精品解析：湖北省省直辖县级行政单位13校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度上学期九年级十月联考英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听对话,选择图片。（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片，每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 第二节 听短对话,选择答案（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话,根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出回答问题的最佳选项,每段对话听两遍。 2. What’s the pronunciation of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /’ru:lə/ B. /ru:d/ C. /ru:m/ 3. Who has been to Mount Huang twice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Anna. C. Peter’s father. 4. Why did Dave go to England? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For his vacation. B. To visit his grandpa. C. To study English. 5. How long has the boy lived in the USA? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 1 year. B. For two years. C. For one and a half years. 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Neighbors. 第三节 听长对话,选择答案（共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出回答问题的最佳选项,每段对话听两遍。 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 8. What will the man buy in this shop? A. A coat. B. A sweater. C. A scarf. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are the two speakers doing? A. Shopping. B. Camping. C. Hiking. 10. What is the place where they choose like? A Not safe. B. Nice and smooth. C. Rocky and high. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is James doing right now? A. Planning a trip. B. Having an interview. C. Climbing a mountain. 12. What does Linda introduce about Hubei? A. Cities and culture. B. History and people. C. Famous places and food. 13. Which activity does James probably like best? A. Eating Wuchang fish. B. Walking around the East Lake. C. Visiting the Hubei Provincial Museum. 第四节 听短文,填写表格（共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分） 下面你将听到1段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填1词。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mountain Village The population: About ____14____ people. In the past The village was very poor. The houses were ____15____ and small. There is no playground in the school. Now New roads and bright houses with flowers around. Old people’s activity room and ____16____ primary school. People sell the things from their fields on the Internet. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It takes both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow. Lives are no difference. There are ___17___ two sides to everything. There is happiness and ___18___. There is the good and bad. There is darkness and brightness. We can’t control all the events that happen in our lives, ___19___ we can control how we deal with them. If we deal with our bad luck wisely, the situation may take a turn for the ___20___. Richard wanted to ___21___ Indian tea in St.Louis World Fair in 1904. ___22___, St.Louis was hit by heat waves that summer. It was ___23___ hot that nobody took an interest in his hot tea. Although he tried hard to attract customers, ___24___ asked for a glass of hot tea. Richard nearly went ___25___ worrying about his failure. One day, and idea came to his ___26___. Why not make his tea into an iced drink? Then he put a lot of ice into the tea, mixed it ___27___ sugar and gave it away. The iced tea ___28___ good and cool, so people all came here and asked for a drink. Iced tea became the hit of the fair. When things go ___29___, we can react either positively (积极地) or negatively (消极地). Human beings are not like a seed which has no choice. A seed can’t decide ___30___ to become a huge tree or to become food for the birds. Human beings have choices. If nature gives us a ___31___, we have a choice: either cry or make lemonade. 17. A. never B. hardly C. sometimes D. always 18. A. pleasure B. sadness C. loneliness D. joy 19. A. and B. so C. but D. because 20. A. better B. worse C. weaker D. stronger 21. A. buy B. sell C. post D. send 22. A. Actually B. Surprisingly C. Luckily D. Unluckily 23. A. yet B. hardly C. so D. really 24. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. anyone 25. A. happy B. excited C. quiet D. mad 26. A. mind B. body C. eye D. hand 27. A. into B. up C. in D. with 28. A. sounded B. looked C. tasted D. smelt 29. A. right B. wrong C. true D. real 30. A. how B. why C. when D. whether 31. A. banana B. mango C. lemon D. grape 二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分） 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Over the past years, COVID-19 has forced people to give up most of their travel plans. Now in a world with social distancing and limited (有限的) flights, what will travel be like? Airbnb, a US-based home-sharing company, has used surveys to predict trends (预测趋势). ________ In China, 76% of those surveyed want to “travel to suburban (近郊) areas” or even “move to the countryside” in the coming year. In the US, 62% expressed interest in taking a vacation that is closer to home in a more natural environment, such as a tree house or cottage (乡间小屋). Remote (远程的) working and traveling Because of COVID-19, remote working and schooling became a lifestyle for many people in 2020. Airbnb says this will blur (模糊) the line between working and traveling. On Airbnb, people who have the chance to work from anywhere are actively booking longer stays (two week-plus trips). They prefer small-to-mid-size cities with natural environments and more open spaces. In China, 64% of people are considering “going to a new place to live and work remotely”, or “traveling while on a business trip”. Staying more connected Pod travel, in which people choose to travel together as a family or a group of friends, will become a trend. This way, people can stay safe and reduce (减少) the risk of socializing with others. On Air-bnb, more than half of the trips that were planned for 2021 include three or more travelers. 32. What is Airbnb according to the passage? A. A travelling company. B. An airline company. C. A car-sharing company. D. A home-sharing company. 33. All the news above has something to do with ________. A. plan B. travel C. study D. environment 34. The best title (标题) of the first news would be ________. A. Traveling to suburban areas. B. Moving to countryside. C. Getting back to nature. D. Taking a closer vacation. 35. Which place will people who have the chance to work from anywhere book on Airbnb? A. Mount Wuyi. B. Hangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Beijing. 36. Why will Pod travel become a trend? A. Because people can stay safe. B. Because people want to be popular. C. Because people want to be different. D. Because people love socializing with others. B Harry and Annie lived 1.6 km away from their school, and they walked to school every day. They passed a pond on their way to and back from the school. When the ice was thick and firm (牢固的), they went across the pond. However, their mother always told them not to do so. “Don’t go across the pond today, children,” she said, as she kissed them and waved them goodbye one morning. “The ice is beginning to melt(融化).” “All right, mom.” said Harry. He was not happy, for he liked running and sliding across the ice. When Harry and Annie came to the pond, they found the ice looked hard and safe. “Look!” said Harry. “I know the ice couldn’t melt. Mom is always too careful. ▲ The school bell will not ring in at least an hour.” “But you promised her you wouldn’t go across the pond.” Said Annie. “No, I didn’t. I only said ‘All right!’ It’s really all right.” “I didn’t say anything. So I can do as I like,” said Annie. Then they stepped onto the ice and went across the pond. They had not gone far before it broke, and they fell into the water. A man who lived near the pond jumped into the water to save them. Harry managed to get out of the water by himself, but poor Annie nearly drowned (溺毙) before the man could reach her. They were sent home at once, cold and wet. Harry and Annie would never forget the lesson they learned that day. 37 How did Harry and Annie go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By boat. 38. Annie was probably Harry’s ________. A. friend B. neighbor C. classmate D. sister 39. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Hurry up! We will be late for school. B. We must remember and follow her words. C. Come on! We will have a good tome playing. D. Be careful! It’s too dangerous to slide on the ice. 40. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. the ice B. the pond C. the water D. the bell 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Lucky Boy B. A Funny Trip C. A Good Brother D. An Unforgettable Lesson C I always love looking at this hidden lane (小路) as I drove my children to school. The lane is easily overlooked (忽视) because it’s between a pizza restaurant and a house. If you don’t take the time to look to the left at the stop sign, you’ll miss it. As you can see the tree-lined lane is pretty in every season. I have pictures of the four seasons hung in my home and at my workplace. Many people have asked me about them. When I tell them where I took the pictures, they are always surprised. Most of them probably never slow down from their busy lives to notice the scenery so close to their home. Our family moved to Gibsonia, Pennsylvania more than 25 years ago, and we love living there. Gobsonia has beautiful hills and many, many huge old oak trees. I adore the natural beauty of the countryside throughout the year, from the heavy snow of winter to the bright new greens of spring, and I hope to always live where the seasons change. Now my children have grown up and left home. My husband Ron and I can take many drives together, especially in the fall. We always go to the countryside. We love to discover the natural scenes along the roads in the countryside. Western Pennsylvania is a beautiful area with mountains, lakes and rivers and we hope to discover more natural beauty there. As I get older, I value the peace and beauty of countryside even more. This collection of photos of my favorite country lane shows that if you take the time to look around, you will always discover something wonderful, no matter where you are. What an amazing country we live in! 42. What do we know about the lane? A. It’s small but busy. B. It’s behind a house. C. It’s not easily found. D. It’s on the right of the stop sign. 43. Many people don’t believe that ________. A. the pictures were taken so close to their home B. the pictures were bought at a very high price C. the writer can take such wonderful pictures D. the writer hung the pictures at her workplace 44. What can we learn about the writer according to the passage? A. She is a nature lover. B. She was born in Gibsonia. C. She is living with her children. D. She loves autumn best of all. 45. The underlined word “adore” has the same meaning as “________”? A. refuse B. mind C. like D. protect 46. The writer wrote the article to ________. A. show how busy her life was B. express how lonely she felt C. ask people to learn how to take photos D. encourage people to discover the beauty around 第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My hometown—Xidihong, one of China’s top ten most beautiful villages in 2016, lies in the south of Anhui province. ___47___ I still remember many things in the past. In the past, the roads in my hometown were very narrow. ___48___ My family lived in a small house. It was very crowded. People’s living conditions were poor. Some families even didn’t have enough food to eat. Most adults go to the cities to make a living. ___49___ We have built wide roads and planted more trees. We also have moved into tall and bright buildings with the help of the government. Every year there are many visitors come to my hometown. ___50___ Maybe most people like big cities, because the living conditions there are good. ___51___ Here I can meet different kinds of people. When I greet and smile to them, they also do the same to me. It’s just simple life, but the feeling is so great. A. There was much rubbish on both sides of them. B. But I prefer to live in my hometown, for it’s much quieter and more peaceful. C. My hometown has changed a lot during the past few years. D. I will try my best to make my hometown a better one. E. Now everything has changed. F. They bring hope and wealth to my hometown. 三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 well; die; or; problem; how; his; daily; health; adult; with Many people around the world check out how many steps they walk every day. This is due to (由于) studies that suggest 10,000 steps a day is enough to help us keep ___52___ and live longer. A new study says just 4,000 steps a day could be a magic number for us to live ___53___ into the old age. Researchers from the Johns Hopkins University of Medicine analyzed (分析) 17 studies that looked at ___54___ far people walked during the week. The scientists got a result that 4,000 steps per day reduced the risk of ___55___ from heart problems and other illness. A researcher called Dr. Seth Shay Martin said 4,000 steps is about 30-to 45-minute walk, ___56___ about three to four kilometers. The research looked at health and exercise data (数据) from more than 225,000 ___57___ around the world over seven years. Some people were in good health, while others suffered from (经历) heart ___58___ . Dr. Martin said ___59___ conclusion (结论) that 4,000 steps a day was good for health was a minimum (最低限度) amount. He wouldn’t want people to regard it as a magical number. Actually, more is better. He added that walking an additional (额外的) 1,000 steps per day is connected ___60___ about 15 percent lower risk of death. People should add at least one walk to their ____61____ activities. 四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 The Chinese government started to carry out the one-child policy in December of 1982 Now most Chinese families have only one child. But it brought many problems to the country. In 2015, the number of these children in China has been around 150 million. It’s about half of the population of the United States. The only child in the families often gets too much indulgence (溺爱). Parents always try their best to give their children all they ask for and they have no brothers or sisters to share all the things from their parents. Some people think the children are in danger of becoming selfish (自私自利的) when they grow up. They will think everything around him is for them. At the same time, when these children’s parents get older, a couple (夫妇) will have four parents and even four grandparents to look after. A study from the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs shows that the number of Chinese people over the age of 65 will increase to 219 million in 2030 and grow to make up a quarter of China’s whole population by 2050. That means China will be short of labor (劳动力) to build our country at that time if we don’t take some measures to stop it happening. So the one-child policy came to an end in December, 2015. Now many families in China plan to have a second child. 62 The one-child policy was carried out in ______________. (3个词以内) 63. The number of the children in China was about ______________ in 2015. (3个词以内) What would happen in 2050 if we don’t take some measures? China will ____________ to build our country (5个词以内) How many years does the one-child policy last (持续)? ____________ (5个词以内) 64. Do you think parents should have a second child? Why or why not? ______________________________________________. (20个词以内) 第二节 书面表达（共1题,满分15分） 65. 随着国家的快速发展，各位同学的家乡在近几年也发生了翻天覆地的变化。请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Tom写一封信，简单介绍家乡的变化。 In the past Now 1. Narrow roads 2. Small houses 3. Some students are too poor to go to school 4.… 1. Wide road 2. Tall and bright buildings 3. Everyone can receive good education 4.… 要求： 1. 必须对应所提示的信息，适当拓展，词数80左右； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, My hometown has developed rapidly these years, and I would like to share the changes with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度上学期九年级十月联考英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听对话,选择图片。（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片，每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. A ④. D ⑤. F 【解析】 【原文】One W: Have you been to Zhongshan Park? M: Yes, I went there yesterday with my parents. Two W: Where is Jim? M: He has gone to the school library. Three. W: How do you like Beijing? M: It is a great city and it has already succeed in hosting the 2022 winter Olympic games. Four W: Have you ever been to the USA? M: No, I haven’t. Five. W: What do your grandparents usually do in their spare time ,Wang Lei? M: Watching operas is their main activity. 第二节 听短对话,选择答案（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话,根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出回答问题的最佳选项,每段对话听两遍。 2. What’s the pronunciation of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /’ru:lə/ B. /ru:d/ C. /ru:m/ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Excuse me, Mister Wilson, how do you read this word? M:Ruler. W:Ruler, got it. There is a ruler in my pencil box. 3. Who has been to Mount Huang twice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Anna. C. Peter’s father. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, have you been to Mount Huang in on Anhui China? M: No, I haven’t but my father has been there twice. 4. Why did Dave go to England? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For his vacation. B. To visit his grandpa. C. To study English. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, I have called you many times these days but no one was at home. M: Oh, I have been to England to visit my grandpa with my parents. 5. How long has the boy lived in the USA? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 1 year. B. For two years. C. For one and a half years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W:Your English is so good. I guess you must have been to an English speaking country. M:Yes, I have lived in the USA for about one and a half years. 6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Neighbors. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. I’m Jane. I live next door to you. M: Oh, nice to meet you, Jane. I’m Allen. Nice to meet you too, Allen. I’m new here. I’m wondering if there is a supermarket near here. M: There’s one on Center street behind the park. W: Thanks a lot. 第三节 听长对话,选择答案（共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话,根据你所听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出回答问题的最佳选项,每段对话听两遍。 听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 8. What will the man buy in this shop? A. A coat. B. A sweater. C. A scarf. 【答案】7. C 8. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Thanks for taking me shopping, Rose. W: You are welcome, Jack. This shop has lots of nice clothes. M: Great. It’s so cold here. I need winter clothes. W: That’s true. We get snow tomorrow. You have to wear warm clothes. M: Okay, let’s look at coats first. W: What size do you wear? M: Large usually. W: Try this one on it. Looks cool. M: I like it. It’s comfortable and the price is good. I’ll take it. I also need a sweater and a scarf. W: We can go to another store to get them. M: I have a lot of shopping to do. W: You do and I’m happy to help. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are the two speakers doing? A. Shopping. B. Camping. C. Hiking. 10. What is the place where they choose like? A. Not safe. B. Nice and smooth. C. Rocky and high. 【答案】9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mario, let’s find a good place for camping. M: How about over there by the water? We need water for cooking and cleaning. W: That’s true, but it’s not safe by the water. M: Maybe we shouldn’t camp there. How about a place close to those rocks? W: The ground is not smooth enough for camping there. M: Oh ,you are right, Kathy. I didn’t notice that. W: Ha ha, the place where we are standing is pretty good. M: It’s nice and smooth and there are some big trees around. We can camp under the trees. It will be comfortable to sleep here. W: That’s it. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is James doing right now? A. Planning a trip. B. Having an interview. C. Climbing a mountain. 12. What does Linda introduce about Hubei? A. Cities and culture. B. History and people. C. Famous places and food. 13 Which activity does James probably like best? A. Eating Wuchang fish. B. Walking around the East Lake. C. Visiting the Hubei Provincial Museum. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【详解】W: Hey, James, what are you doing? M: Hi, Linda. I’m planning a trip to Hubei and I’m looking up some information online. W: Oh, I visited Hubei several years ago. M: Really? Tell me something about it. W: There are lots of lakes, rivers and mounts such as the east lake, the youngtze river and Mount Wudangshan M:Sounds great Anything else? W: Yes, there are also many places of great interest like the yellow crane tower. M: You visited the yellow crane tower W:Right it stands by the youngtze river from the top of the tower. The river looks more wonderful. M: Fantastic .I’d like to go. Did you visit any museums? W: Of course. I’ve been to the Hubei provincial museum. It’s a famous one in China. M: Oh, I like history and visiting museums is my favorite. W: By the way, don’t miss the delicious local food— hot dry noodles and Wuchang fish. M: Thanks. I can’t wait to go there. 第四节 听短文,填写表格（共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分） 下面你将听到1段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填1词。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Mountain Village The population: About ____14____ people In the past The village was very poor. The houses were ____15____ and small. There is no playground in the school. Now New roads and bright houses with flowers around. Old people’s activity room and ____16____ primary school. People sell the things from their fields on the Internet. 【答案】14. 3000 15. old 16. beautiful 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our mountain village Lee Lou Chung village. It’s far from other villages. There are about three thousand people in it. In the past the village was very poor. The houses were old and small. Children had to study in an old and broken school with no playground. What was worse, some families didn’t have enough food. Now great changes have taken place here. There are rows of new and bright houses with flowers around them. We have built an old people’s activity room and a beautiful primary school here. Many families begin to sell the things from their fields on the Internet. The people’s life here is becoming better and better. Finally, wish you all a good time here. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） 阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It takes both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow. Lives are no difference. There are ___17___ two sides to everything. There is happiness and ___18___. There is the good and bad. There is darkness and brightness. We can’t control all the events that happen in our lives, ___19___ we can control how we deal with them. If we deal with our bad luck wisely, the situation may take a turn for the ___20___. Richard wanted to ___21___ Indian tea in St.Louis World Fair in 1904. ___22___, St.Louis was hit by heat waves that summer. It was ___23___ hot that nobody took an interest in his hot tea. Although he tried hard to attract customers, ___24___ asked for a glass of hot tea. Richard nearly went ___25___ worrying about his failure. One day, and idea came to his ___26___. Why not make his tea into an iced drink? Then he put a lot of ice into the tea, mixed it ___27___ sugar and gave it away. The iced tea ___28___ good and cool, so people all came here and asked for a drink. Iced tea became the hit of the fair. When things go ___29___, we can react either positively (积极地) or negatively (消极地). Human beings are not like a seed which has no choice. A seed can’t decide ___30___ to become a huge tree or to become food for the birds. Human beings have choices. If nature gives us a ___31___, we have a choice: either cry or make lemonade. 17. A. never B. hardly C. sometimes D. always 18. A. pleasure B. sadness C. loneliness D. joy 19. A. and B. so C. but D. because 20. A. better B. worse C. weaker D. stronger 21. A. buy B. sell C. post D. send 22. A. Actually B. Surprisingly C. Luckily D. Unluckily 23. A. yet B. hardly C. so D. really 24. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. anyone 25. A. happy B. excited C. quiet D. mad 26. A. mind B. body C. eye D. hand 27. A. into B. up C. in D. with 28. A. sounded B. looked C. tasted D. smelt 29. A. right B. wrong C. true D. real 30. A. how B. why C. when D. whether 31. A. banana B. mango C. lemon D. grape 【答案】17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了冰茶由来的故事，并且告诉我们遇到困难时，不要放弃，而是要试着明智地处理它。 【17题详解】 句意：任何事情都有两面性。 never从不；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“There are…two sides to everything.”可知，此处表达总是有两面性。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：有快乐也有悲伤。 pleasure乐趣；sadness悲伤；loneliness孤独；joy高兴。根据“There is happiness and…There is the good and bad.”可知，空处应表达快乐的反义词。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们不能控制生活中发生的所有事情，但我们可以控制如何处理它们。 and并且；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“We can’t control all the events that happen in our lives…we can control how we deal with them.”可知，空前空后为转折关系。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：如果我们明智地处理我们的坏运气，情况可能会好转。 better更好；worse更坏；weaker更虚弱；stronger更强壮。根据“If we deal with our bad luck wisely, the situation may take a turn for the…”可知，如果我们明智地对待我们的坏运气，情况会好转。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：理查德想在1904年的圣路易斯世界博览会上出售印度茶。 buy买；sell卖；post邮寄；send发送。根据“Richard wanted to…Indian tea in St.Louis World Fair in 1904.”可知，空处应表达“卖茶”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：不幸的是，那年夏天圣路易斯遭遇热浪袭击。 Actually事实上；Surprisingly惊人地；Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸地。根据“, St.Louis was hit by heat waves that summer.”可知，此处应表达被热浪袭击，属于不幸的事情。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：天太热了，没有人对他的热茶感兴趣。 yet然而；hardly几乎不；so所以；really确实。根据“It was...hot that nobody took an interest in his hot tea.”可知此处考查so…that…“如此……以至于……”，固定搭配。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：尽管他努力吸引顾客，但没有人要一杯热茶。 everyone每个人；someone某人；no one没有人；anyone任何人。根据“Although he tried hard to attract customers, …asked for a glass of hot tea.”可知，Although尽管，引导让步状语从句，前后为转折关系，因此空处应表达“没有人”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：理查德担心自己的失败，几乎要发疯了。 happy高兴的；excited激动的；quiet安静的；mad疯狂的。根据“Richard nearly went…worrying about his failure.”可知，因为担心自己的失败，所以情绪几乎疯狂。故选D。 26题详解】 句意：一天，他想到了一个主意。 mind思想；body身体；eye眼睛；hand手。根据“One day, and idea came to his…”可知，此处表达想到一个主意。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：然后他往茶里加了很多冰，和糖混合在一起，然后送人。 into进入；up向上；in在……里面；with和。根据“Then he put a lot of ice into the tea, mixed it…sugar and gave it away.”可知，mix sth. with sth.“把……与……混合在一起”，固定搭配。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：冰茶尝起来又好喝又凉爽，所以人们都来到这里，要求喝一杯。 sounded听起来；looked看起来；tasted尝起来；smelt闻起来。根据“The iced tea…good and cool, so people all came here and asked for a drink.”可知，此处应表达尝起来好喝凉爽。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：当事情出错时，我们可以做出积极或消极的反应。 right正确的；wrong错误的；true真实的；real实际的。根据“When things go…we can react either positively or negatively.”可知，此处表达事情出错时。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：一粒种子不能决定是成为一棵大树还是成为鸟儿的食物。 how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“A seed can’t decide…to become a huge tree or to become food for the birds.”可知，此处应表达是否成为，由不定式“to become”可知应用whether。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：如果大自然给了我们一个柠檬，我们可以选择：要么哭，要么做柠檬汁。 banana香蕉；mango芒果；lemon柠檬；grape葡萄。根据“If nature gives us a…we have a choice: either cry or make lemonade.”可知，能制作柠檬汁，应是给了一个柠檬。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分） 第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分） 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Over the past years, COVID-19 has forced people to give up most of their travel plans. Now in a world with social distancing and limited (有限的) flights, what will travel be like? Airbnb, a US-based home-sharing company, has used surveys to predict trends (预测趋势). ________ In China, 76% of those surveyed want to “travel to suburban (近郊) areas” or even “move to the countryside” in the coming year. In the US, 62% expressed interest in taking a vacation that is closer to home in a more natural environment, such as a tree house or cottage (乡间小屋). Remote (远程的) working and traveling Because of COVID-19, remote working and schooling became a lifestyle for many people in 2020. Airbnb says this will blur (模糊) the line between working and traveling. On Airbnb, people who have the chance to work from anywhere are actively booking longer stays (two week-plus trips). They prefer small-to-mid-size cities with natural environments and more open spaces. In China, 64% of people are considering “going to a new place to live and work remotely”, or “traveling while on a business trip”. Staying more connected Pod travel, in which people choose to travel together as a family or a group of friends, will become a trend. This way, people can stay safe and reduce (减少) the risk of socializing with others. On Air-bnb, more than half of the trips that were planned for 2021 include three or more travelers. 32. What is Airbnb according to the passage? A. A travelling company. B. An airline company. C. A car-sharing company. D. A home-sharing company. 33. All the news above has something to do with ________. A. plan B. travel C. study D. environment 34. The best title (标题) of the first news would be ________. A. Traveling to suburban areas. B. Moving to countryside. C. Getting back to nature. D. Taking a closer vacation. 35. Which place will people who have the chance to work from anywhere book on Airbnb? A. Mount Wuyi. B. Hangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Beijing. 36. Why will Pod travel become a trend? A. Because people can stay safe. B. Because people want to be popular. C. Because people want to be different. D. Because people love socializing with others. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过几个调查预测了疫情下的旅行趋势。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Airbnb, a US-based home-sharing company, has used surveys to predict trends (预测趋势).”可知，Airbnb是一家民宿公司。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Over the past years, COVID-19 has forced people to give up most of their travel plans. Now in a world with social distancing and limited (有限的) flights, what will travel be like?”可知，文中所有消息均与旅行有关。故选B 。 【34题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“In China, 76% of those surveyed want to “travel to suburban(近郊) areas” or even “move to the countryside” in the coming year. In the US, 62% expressed interest in taking a vacation that is closer to home in a more natural environment, such as a tree house or cottage(乡间小屋).”可知，本段主要讲述了在中国和美国大多数人希望回归自然。选项C“回归自然”可作为本段最佳标题。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On Airbnb, people who have the chance to work from anywhere are actively booking longer stays (two week-plus trips). They prefer small-to-mid-size cities with natural environments and more open spaces.”可知，在Airbnb上，有机会在任何地方工作的人都在积极预订更长的住宿时间；他们更喜欢拥有自然环境和更多开放空间的中小城市，因此可推知武夷山符合条件。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This way, people can stay safe and reduce (减少) the risk of socializing with others. ”可知，Pod旅行变得流行是因为通过这种方式，人们可以保持安全，并减少与他人交往的风险。故选A。 B Harry and Annie lived 1.6 km away from their school, and they walked to school every day. They passed a pond on their way to and back from the school. When the ice was thick and firm (牢固的), they went across the pond. However, their mother always told them not to do so. “Don’t go across the pond today, children,” she said, as she kissed them and waved them goodbye one morning. “The ice is beginning to melt(融化).” “All right mom.” said Harry. He was not happy, for he liked running and sliding across the ice. When Harry and Annie came to the pond, they found the ice looked hard and safe. “Look!” said Harry. “I know the ice couldn’t melt. Mom is always too careful. ▲ The school bell will not ring in at least an hour.” “But you promised her you wouldn’t go across the pond.” Said Annie. “No, I didn’t. I only said ‘All right!’ It’s really all right.” “I didn’t say anything. So I can do as I like,” said Annie. Then they stepped onto the ice and went across the pond. They had not gone far before it broke, and they fell into the water. A man who lived near the pond jumped into the water to save them. Harry managed to get out of the water by himself, but poor Annie nearly drowned (溺毙) before the man could reach her. They were sent home at once, cold and wet. Harry and Annie would never forget the lesson they learned that day. 37. How did Harry and Annie go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By boat. 38. Annie was probably Harry’s ________. A. friend B. neighbor C. classmate D. sister 39. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Hurry up! We will be late for school. B. We must remember and follow her words. C. Come on! We will have a good tome playing. D. Be careful! It’s too dangerous to slide on the ice. 40. The underlined word “it” refers to ________. A. the ice B. the pond C. the water D. the bell 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Lucky Boy B. A Funny Trip C. A Good Brother D. An Unforgettable Lesson 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Harry和Annie不听妈妈的劝告，掉进水里被获救的一次难忘教训。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“and they walked to school every day”可知，Harry和Annie步行上学，故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“However, their mother always told them not to do so.”可知，Annie可能是Harry的姐姐，故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前句“I know the ice couldn’t melt.”和后句“The school bell will not ring in at least an hour.”可知，此处是要表达想在冰上玩。C项“快点！我们会玩得很开心。”符合语境，故选C。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then they stepped onto the ice and went across the pond.”可知，“it”指的冰，故选A。 【41题详解】 标题判断题。阅读全文并根据最后一段“They were sent home at once, cold and wet. Harry and Annie would never forget the lesson they learned that day.”可知，本文主要讲述了Harry和Annie一次难忘的教训，故选D。 C I always love looking at this hidden lane (小路) as I drove my children to school. The lane is easily overlooked (忽视) because it’s between a pizza restaurant and a house. If you don’t take the time to look to the left at the stop sign, you’ll miss it. As you can see, the tree-lined lane is pretty in every season. I have pictures of the four seasons hung in my home and at my workplace. Many people have asked me about them. When I tell them where I took the pictures, they are always surprised. Most of them probably never slow down from their busy lives to notice the scenery so close to their home. Our family moved to Gibsonia, Pennsylvania more than 25 years ago, and we love living there. Gobsonia has beautiful hills and many, many huge old oak trees. I adore the natural beauty of the countryside throughout the year, from the heavy snow of winter to the bright new greens of spring, and I hope to always live where the seasons change. Now my children have grown up and left home. My husband Ron and I can take many drives together, especially in the fall. We always go to the countryside. We love to discover the natural scenes along the roads in the countryside. Western Pennsylvania is a beautiful area with mountains, lakes and rivers and we hope to discover more natural beauty there. As I get older, I value the peace and beauty of countryside even more. This collection of photos of my favorite country lane shows that if you take the time to look around, you will always discover something wonderful, no matter where you are. What an amazing country we live in! 42. What do we know about the lane? A. It’s small but busy. B. It’s behind a house. C. It’s not easily found. D. It’s on the right of the stop sign. 43. Many people don’t believe that ________. A. the pictures were taken so close to their home B. the pictures were bought at a very high price C. the writer can take such wonderful pictures D. the writer hung the pictures at her workplace 44. What can we learn about the writer according to the passage? A. She is a nature lover. B. She was born in Gibsonia. C. She is living with her children. D. She loves autumn best of all. 45. The underlined word “adore” has the same meaning as “________”? A. refuse B. mind C. like D. protect 46. The writer wrote the article to ________. A. show how busy her life was B. express how lonely she felt C. ask people to learn how to take photos D. encourage people to discover the beauty around 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过自己的经历，鼓励人们从快节奏的生活中慢下来，发现周围的美。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The lane is easily overlooked (忽视) because it’s between a pizza restaurant and a house. If you don’t take the time to look to the left at the stop sign, you’ll miss it.”可知，这条小路不容易被发现。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I tell them where I took the pictures, they are always surprised. Most of them probably never slow down from their busy lives to notice the scenery so close to their home.”可知，许多人不相信这些照片是在离他们家这么近的地方拍摄的。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I adore the natural beauty of the countryside throughout the year, from the heavy snow of winter to the bright new greens of spring, and I hope to always live where the seasons change.”可知，她是个热爱大自然的人。故选A。 【45题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I adore the natural beauty of the countryside throughout the year, from the heavy snow of winter to the bright new greens of spring, and I hope to always live where the seasons change.”可知，作者一年四季都喜欢乡村的自然美景，从冬天的大雪到春天的新绿，因此划线单词的意思是“喜欢”。故选C。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文以及“This collection of photos of my favorite country lane shows that if you take the time to look around, you will always discover something wonderful, no matter where you are.”可知，作者通过自己的经历，鼓励人们从快节奏的生活中慢下来，发现周围的美。故选D。 第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My hometown—Xidihong, one of China’s top ten most beautiful villages in 2016, lies in the south of Anhui province. ___47___ I still remember many things in the past. In the past, the roads in my hometown were very narrow. ___48___ My family lived in a small house. It was very crowded. People’s living conditions were poor. Some families even didn’t have enough food to eat. Most adults go to the cities to make a living. ___49___ We have built wide roads and planted more trees. We also have moved into tall and bright buildings with the help of the government. Every year there are many visitors come to my hometown. ___50___ Maybe most people like big cities, because the living conditions there are good. ___51___ Here I can meet different kinds of people. When I greet and smile to them, they also do the same to me. It’s just simple life, but the feeling is so great. A. There was much rubbish on both sides of them. B. But I prefer to live in my hometown, for it’s much quieter and more peaceful. C. My hometown has changed a lot during the past few years. D. I will try my best to make my hometown a better one. E. Now everything has changed. F. They bring hope and wealth to my hometown. 【答案】47. C 48. A 49. E 50. F 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家乡过去与现在之前的变化。 【47题详解】 根据“I still remember many things in the past. In the past, the roads in my hometown were very narrow.”以及“We have built wide roads and planted more trees. We also have moved into tall and bright buildings with the help of the government.”可知，此处是一个承上启下的句子，说的是家乡发生的变化，C选项“My hometown has changed a lot during the past few years.”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“In the past, the roads in my hometown were very narrow.”可知，此处在描述家乡过去的环境，应该是与道路有关，A选项“它们两边都有很多垃圾。”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“We have built wide roads and planted more trees.”可知，此处说的是发生的变化，E选项“现在一切都变了。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“Every year there are many visitors come to my hometown.”可知，此处说的是与游客来到家乡相关的话题，F选项“他们给我的家乡带来了希望和财富。”符合语境。故选F。 【51题详解】 根据“Maybe most people like big cities, because the living conditions there are good.”可知，此处说的是自己的看法，B选项“但是我更喜欢住在我的家乡，因为那里更安静祥和。”符合语境。故选B。 三、短文填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 well; die; or; problem; how; his; daily; health; adult; with Many people around the world check out how many steps they walk every day. This is due to (由于) studies that suggest 10,000 steps a day is enough to help us keep ___52___ and live longer. A new study says just 4,000 steps a day could be a magic number for us to live ___53___ into the old age. Researchers from the Johns Hopkins University of Medicine analyzed (分析) 17 studies that looked at ___54___ far people walked during the week. The scientists got a result that 4,000 steps per day reduced the risk of ___55___ from heart problems and other illness. A researcher called Dr. Seth Shay Martin said 4,000 steps is about 30-to 45-minute walk, ___56___ about three to four kilometers. The research looked at health and exercise data (数据) from more than 225,000 ___57___ around the world over seven years. Some people were in good health, while others suffered from (经历) heart ___58___ . Dr. Martin said ___59___ conclusion (结论) that 4,000 steps a day was good for health was a minimum (最低限度) amount. He wouldn’t want people to regard it as a magical number. Actually, more is better. He added that walking an additional (额外的) 1,000 steps per day is connected ___60___ about 15 percent lower risk of death. People should add at least one walk to their ____61____ activities. 【答案】52. healthy 53. well 54. how 55. dying 56. or 57. adults 58. problems 59. his 60. with 61. daily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了每天步行可以帮助人们保持身体健康和长寿的观点。 【52题详解】 句意：这是因为研究表明，每天走10000步就足以帮助我们保持健康，活得更久。根据“10,000 steps a day is enough to help us keep”可知每天走10000步就足以帮助我们保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。 【53题详解】 句意：一项新的研究表明，每天走4000步可能是我们活到老年的神奇数字。根据“live...”可知每天步行可以让我们活得好，修饰动词用副词well。故填well。 【54题详解】 句意：约翰斯·霍普金斯大学医学院的研究人员分析了17项研究，这些研究考察了人们在一周内走了多远。根据“far people walked during the week”可知是一周内走多远，how far“多远”。故填how。 【55题详解】 句意：每天走4000步可以降低死于心脏病和其他疾病的风险。根据“from heart problems and other illness”可知是死于心脏病和其他疾病的风险，die from“死于”，介词of后加动名词。故填dying。 【56题详解】 句意：一位名叫赛斯·谢伊·马丁博士的研究人员说，走4000步大约需要30到45分钟，或者大约3到4公里。根据“about 30-to 45-minute walk...about three to four kilometers.”可知是步行30到45分钟，或者步行大约3到4公里，用or连接。故填or。 【57题详解】 句意：这项研究调查了七年来全球225000多名成年人的健康和运动数据。根据“more than 225,000”可知是这些成年人的锻炼数据，adult“成年人”，此处用名词复数。故填adults。 【58题详解】 句意：有些人身体健康，而另一些人则患有心脏病。根据“suffered from (经历) heart”可知是患有心脏病，problem“问题”，此处用名词复数。故填problems。 【59题详解】 句意：马丁博士说，他得出的每天走4000步有益健康的结论是最低限度的。根据“conclusion (结论) that 4,000 steps a day was good for health was a minimum (最低限度) amount”可知是他得出的结论，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【60题详解】 句意：他补充说，每天多走1000步，死亡风险降低约15%。be connected with“和……有联系”。故填with。 【61题详解】 句意：人们应该在日常活动中至少增加一次步行。根据“their...activities”可知是他们的日常活动，修饰名词用形容词daily“日常的”。故填daily。 四、读写结合（共两节,满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 The Chinese government started to carry out the one-child policy in December of 1982. Now most Chinese families have only one child. But it brought many problems to the country. In 2015, the number of these children in China has been around 150 million. It’s about half of the population of the United States. The only child in the families often gets too much indulgence (溺爱). Parents always try their best to give their children all they ask for and they have no brothers or sisters to share all the things from their parents. Some people think the children are in danger of becoming selfish (自私自利的) when they grow up. They will think everything around him is for them. At the same time, when these children’s parents get older, a couple (夫妇) will have four parents and even four grandparents to look after. A study from the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs shows that the number of Chinese people over the age of 65 will increase to 219 million in 2030 and grow to make up a quarter of China’s whole population by 2050. That means China will be short of labor (劳动力) to build our country at that time if we don’t take some measures to stop it happening. So the one-child policy came to an end in December, 2015. Now many families in China plan to have a second child. 62. The one-child policy was carried out in ______________. (3个词以内) 63. The number of the children in China was about ______________ in 2015. (3个词以内) What would happen in 2050 if we don’t take some measures? China will ____________ to build our country (5个词以内) How many years does the one-child policy last (持续)? ____________ (5个词以内) 64. Do you think parents should have a second child? Why or why not? ______________________________________________. (20个词以内) 【答案】62. 1982 63. ①. 150 million ②. be short of labor ③. 33 years 64. Yes, I do. Because the children are in danger of becoming selfish when they grow up. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是我国的生育政策的变化情况：全面放开二胎生育。文章分析了我国的人口出生率及劳动力现状，指出了该项政策的必要性及人们对该政策的态度。 【62题详解】 根据“The Chinese government started to carry out the one-child policy in December of 1982.”可知，中国政府于1982年12月开始实施独生子女政策。故填1982。 【63题详解】 根据“In 2015, the number of these children in China has been around 150 million.”可知，2015年，中国这些孩子的数量已经在1.5亿左右；再由“That means China will be short of labor (劳动力) to build our country at that time if we don’t take some measures to stop it happening.”可知，中国将会缺乏劳动力来建设我们的国家；再由“The Chinese government started to carry out the one-child policy in December of 1982.”以及“So the one-child policy came to an end in December, 2015.”可知，独生子女政策持续了33年的时间。故填150 million；be short of labor；33 years。 【64题详解】 开放性习题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because the children are in danger of becoming selfish when they grow up. 第二节 书面表达（共1题,满分15分） 65. 随着国家的快速发展，各位同学的家乡在近几年也发生了翻天覆地的变化。请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Tom写一封信，简单介绍家乡的变化。 In the past Now 1. Narrow roads 2. Small houses 3. Some students are too poor to go to school 4.… 1. Wide road 2. Tall and bright buildings 3. Everyone can receive good education 4.… 要求： 1. 必须对应所提示的信息，适当拓展，词数80左右； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, My hometown has developed rapidly these years, and I would like to share the changes with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, My hometown has developed rapidly these years, and I would like to share the changes with you. In the past, we had narrow roads that made transportation difficult. The houses were small and sometimes even overcrowded. Unfortunately, some students were too poor to go to school, which limited their opportunities. Now, the situation is much better. We have wide roads that make traveling much easier. There are tall and bright buildings that enhance the city’s skyline. Most importantly, everyone can receive good education, as the government has invested in schools and scholarships. These changes have truly transformed our hometown for the better. I hope you find this exciting! Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示信息完成写作，可适当拓展，注意意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接书信开头； 第二步，描述家乡的变化，主要介绍家乡的过去和现在的情况； 第三步，书写书信结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①overcrowded过于拥挤的 ②unfortunately不幸的是 ③enhance提升，增强 ④transform转变 [高分句型] ①Unfortunately, some students were too poor to go to school, which limited their opportunities. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②Now, the situation is much better. We have wide roads that make traveling much easier. There are tall and bright buildings that enhance the city’s skyline .(比较级及that引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听短对话，选择图片。下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABC、D、E、F6个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片，每段对话听一遍。One, have you been to中山park？Yes, I went there yesterday with my parents. Two, where's jim? He has gone . to the school library. Three, how do you like beijing is a great city. and IT has already succeeded in hosting the twenty twenty two winter olympic games. For have you ever been to the U. S. A? No, I haven't. Five、what do your grandparents usually do in their spare time? Long way watching . ops is their main activity. 第二节听短对话选择答案。下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。Excuse me, mr. Wilson, how do you read this word? Ruler. ruler got IT. There is a ruler in my pencil box. Excuse me, mr. Wilson, how do you read this word? Ruler. ruler got IT. There is a ruler in my pencil box. Peter, have you been to mount wang in on way? China. no, I haven't, but my father has been there twice. Peter, have you been to mount wang in安徽？China. no, I haven't, but my father has been there twice. Dave, I have called you many times these days, but no one was at home. Oh, I ve been to england to visit my grandpa with my parents. Dave, I have called you many times these days, but no one was at home. Oh, I ve been to england to visit my grandpa with my parents. Your english is so good, I guess you must have been to an english speaking country. Yes, I have lived in the U. S. A for about one and half years. Your english is so good. I guess you must have been to an english speaking country. Yes, I have lived in the U. S. A. For about one and a half years. Excuse me, sir, i'm jane. I live next door to you. Oh, nice to meet you, jane. I'm Allen. Nice to meet you too. Allen, i'm new here. I'm wondering if there is a supermarket near here. There's one on sand street behind the park. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, sir, i'm jane. I live next door to you. Oh, nice to meet you, jane. I'm Allen. Nice to meet you too. Allen, i'm new here. I'm wondering if there is a supermarket near here. There's one on center street behind the park. Thanks a lot. 第三节听长对话选择答案。下面你将听到三段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。Thanks for taking me shopping. Rose. you are welcome, jack. This shop has lots of nice clothes. great. It's so cold here. I need winter clothes. That's true. We get snow tomorrow. You have to wear warm clothes. Okay, let's look at coats first. What size do you wear? Large . usually try . this one on IT looks cool. Um i'd like IT. It's comfortable and the Price is good. I ll take IT. I also need a sweater and a scarf. We can go to another store to get them. I have a lot of shopping to do. you do, and i'm happy to help. Thanks for taking me shopping. And rose. you are welcome. Jack, this shop has a lots of a nice clothes. great. It's so cold here. I need winter clothes. That's true. We get snow tomorrow. You have to wear warm clothes. Okay, let's look at coats first. What size do you wear? Large. usually try . this one on IT looks cool. Um, i'd like IT. It's comfortable and the Price is good. I ll take IT. I also need a sweater and a scarf. We can go to another store to get them. I have a lot of shopping to do. you do, and i'm happy to help. Mario, let's find a good place for . campaign about over there by the water. We need water for cooking and cleaning. That's true, but it's not safe by the water. Maybe we shouldn't camp there. How about a place close to those rocks? The ground is not smooth enough for camping there. Oh, you are right. coffee. I didn't notice that. Ha ha. The place where we are standing is pretty good. It's license smooth. And there are some big trees around. We can camp under the trees. IT will be comfortable to . sleep here. That's IT, mario. Let's find a good place for campaign. How about over there by the water? We need water for cooking and cleaning. That's true, but it's not safe by the water. Maybe we shouldn't camp there. How about a place close to those rocks? The ground is not smooth enough for camping there. Oh, you are right. coffee. I didn't notice that. haha. The place where we are standing is pretty good. It's nicer, smooth. And there are some big trees around. We can camp under the trees. IT will be comfortable to . sleep here. That's IT. Hey, James, what are you doing? Hi Linda. I'm planning a trip to hubay, and i'm looking up some information online. Oh, I visited hubay several years ago. Really tell me something about IT. There are lots of lakes, rivers and mountains, such as the east lake, the Young set river and mount wu dang shine . sounds great. Anything else? Yes, there are also many places of great interest. Like the yellow cream tower . you visited. The yellow cream tower . right IT stands by the Young sit river from the top of the tower. The river looks more . wonderful. I'd like to go. Did you visit any museums? Of course, i've been to the hubay provincial museum. It's a famous one in china. Oh, I like history, and visiting museums is my favorite. By the way, don't miss the delicious local food, hot dry noodles and ruching fish. Thanks, I can't wait to go there. Hey, James, what are you doing? Hi Linda. I'm planning a trip to hubay, and i'm looking up some information online. Oh, I visited hubay several years ago. Really tell me something about IT. There are lots of lakes, rivers and mountains, such as the east lake, the Young set river and mount wu dang shine sounds great. Anything else? Yes, there are also many places of great interest. Like the yellow crane tower you visited. The yellow crane tower . right IT stands by the Young set river from the top of the tower. The river looks more wonderful. fantastic. I'd like to go. Did you visit any museums? Of course, i've been to the hubay provincial museum. It's a famous one in china. Oh, I like history, and visiting museums is my favorite. By the way, don't miss the delicious local food, hot dry noodles and ruching fish. Thanks, I can't wait to go there. 第四节听短文填写表格。下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文听两遍。Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our mountain village, lee low Young village. It's far from other villages. There are about three thousand people in IT. In the past, the village was very poor. The houses were old and small. Children had to study in an old and broken school with no playground. What was worse? Some families didn't have enough food. Now, great changes have taken place here. There are rows of new and bright houses with flowers around them. We have built an old people's activity room and a beautiful primary school. Here, many families begin to sell the things from their fields on the internet. The people's life here is becoming Better and Better. Finally, wish you all a good time here. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our mountain village, lee low chung village. It's far from other villages. There are about three thousand people in IT. In the past, the village was very poor. The houses were old and small. Children had to study in an old and broken school with no playground. What was worse? Some families didn't have enough food. Now, great changes have taken place here. There are rows of new and bright houses with flowers around them. We have built an old people's activity room and a beautiful primary school. Here, many families begin to sell the things from their fields on the internet, the people's life. Here's becoming Better and Better. Finally, wish you all a good time here.