山西省校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)

晋一原创测评 姓名____________________ 准考证号___________________ 山西省2023～2024学年第一学期八年级期中质量监测 英语试卷（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（听力测试大约20分钟）。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷及答题卡相应的位置。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Hangzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Chengdu. 7. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 8. A. Sally. B. Laura. C. Cathy. 9. A. Funny. B. Relaxing. C. Educational. 10. A. The Hengdian Cinema. B. The Wanda Cinema. C. The Tongluowan Cinema. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. When did the twins (双胞胎) get up on Saturdays? A. At 6:00 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 8:00 am. 12. What did the twins plan to do this Saturday? A. To be each other for a day. B. To meet each other’s friends. C. To run away from their lessons. 13. How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson? A. Lost. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 14. Why couldn’t the dance teacher stand Lily anymore? A. Because she knew the twins’ plan. B. Because Lily did very badly in dancing. C. Because Lily knew nothing about drawing. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Art is long, life is short. B. Two heads are better than one. C. Everyone is special and just be yourself. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇报道。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Walt Disney The movies Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular 16 in the world for more than eighty years. Walt Disney He was 17 in drawing cartoons when he was young. ●He tried to find better ways to make good cartoon movies. ●He 18 to put sound into his movies to make Mickey Mouse talk. The amusement park (游乐场) ●Walt Disney wanted to bring a clean, good and beautiful 19 to people of all ages. In 1955, the 20 Disneyland opened in the USA. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 (Three friends are talking about the news about Shenzhou XVII.) A. Good idea. B. Who are they? C. You’re welcome. D. Could you tell me about it? E. What’s your favourite sport? F. How are you going to do that? G. How often do you usually exercise? 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fiona was a popular girl at school. She got on well with everyone. From an early age, she was outgoing and 26 to everyone. She invited all her classmates to her birthday party, and sometimes she would give gifts to everybody. She was such a busy girl that she 27 spend time alone (单独). She felt very lucky because no other girl had so many 28 at school. But everything changed on the International Friendship Day. On that day, everyone at school was having a great time drawing, painting, and giving gifts. In class, everyone needed to make three gifts to give their three best friends. 29 , when they made all the gifts and shared them out among classmates, Fiona didn’t get anything! She was 30 and spent hours crying. How could it be possible? She made so many friends, but in the end no one saw her as their best friend. Everyone came and tried to comfort (安慰) her, but each one only stayed for a 31 time before leaving. When she got home that night, Fiona asked her mother where she could find 32 friends. “Fiona, my dear,” answered her mother, “you cannot 33 friends with a few good words or a gift. If you really want friends, you will have to give them real time and love.” 26. A. similar B. friendly C. new 27. A. often B. always C. hardly 28. A. activities B. parties C. friends 29. A. Also B. However C. So 30. A. shy B. worried C. sad 31. A. special B. free C. short 32. A. true B. necessary C. talented 33. A. buy B. lose C. change 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Taiyuan is becoming more and more popular these days. Lots of people come here to have fun. Some local (本地的) students share their ideas about the best places to visit in Taiyuan. Let’s take a look. Zhou Na: I like the Shanxi Museum best. With a long history of more than 3,000 years, Shanxi is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese Nation. The museum was built in 2004 with over 500,000 exhibits (展品) in it, so it is the biggest museum in Taiyuan. The most famous exhibit is the Bird-Shaped Container from Jin State (晋侯鸟尊). Zhang Jie: The Jinci Temple is the most beautiful place in Taiyuan. It is one of the largest and earliest sacrifice gardens (祭祀园林) in China. It was built to remember Tang Shuyu. And it is not a complete trip to Taiyuan without a visit to the Jinci Temple! Liu Kai: It is a famous street named after the Bell Tower, so it has the name of the Bell Tower Street. Rising in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the street records many meaningful times. Today there are many time-honored brands (老字号) on the street, like Laoshuku Yuanxiao. Come and feel the old street in the modern time. 34. The Shanxi Museum ________. A. was built in 2004 B. is the biggest museum in China C. has a history of more than 3,000 years 35. By saying the underlined sentence, Zhang Jie wants to tell us “_________”. A. Everyone should pay a visit to Taiyuan B. Visitors in Taiyuan should visit the Jinci Temple C. All the local people in Taiyuan should visit the Jinci Temple 36. To learn more about the Chinese Nation, we should go to ________. A. the Jinci Temple B. the Shanxi Museum C. the Bell Tower Street 37. We can know that ________. A. the Jinci Temple was to remember Tang Shuyu B. the Bird-Shaped Container was from the Qin Dynasty C. the Bell Tower Street is famous for Laoshuku Yuanxiao 38. The passage is mainly to ________. A. show the development of Taiyuan B. expect more people to visit Taiyuan C. share some places of interests in Taiyuan (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Earth is going on a trip once again! Whether you watched The Wandering Earth in 2019 or not, the name must be well-known to you. Since it was China’s first science fiction (科幻影片), the cinemas were soon so crowded when it was on. And The Wandering Earth Ⅱ came out in 2023. The new movie describes the fact that humans (人类) are in danger of dying out for some reasons. To make a change, they make different plans. At last, they decide to drive the Earth out of the solar system (太阳系). The movie shows how humans fight against disasters (灾难). To save the Earth, a group of young people start a race against time for life and death. The movie makers chose the best time to let The Wandering Earth II come out—Jan. 22, 2023, the first day of Chinese New Year. On that day, many people just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. So it was the best time to tell them: Earth goes wherever humans go because it’s our home. The makers also wanted people to remember the idea in the movies: Because of the love for our homeland, we won’t leave the Earth by spaceship, but choose to wander with it. 39. What kind of movie is The Wandering Earth Ⅱ? A. A cartoon movie. B. An action movie. C. A science fiction movie. 40. What does The Wandering Earth II show us? A. How humans create a new world. B. How humans fight against disasters. C. How humans move away from the Earth. 41. Why was Jan. 22 the best time to let The Wandering Earth Ⅱ come out? A. Because The Wandering Earth came out on the same date. B. Because people had free time to watch movies on that day. C. Because the day could make people understand the movie deeply. 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Wandering Earth II was better than the first one. B. Chinese New Year is the best time for us to watch movies. C. Humans are in danger of dying out in The Wandering Earth Ⅱ. 43. That can be the best title of the passage? A. Science Fiction in China B. Wander with Our Home C. How to Protect the Earth (C) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Liu Kai is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. He drove to work in the past. After seeing more people riding to work, he stopped driving. 44 Although he spends more time going to and from work, he feels better than ever. Liu rides on the bicycle-only road along the Fenhe River every day. “Riding bicycles is a good way to protect the Earth. 45 When I sit on a bicycle, I feel great,” he said. He enjoys the beautiful trees and flowers while riding. Now riding bicycles has become popular again in China. In 2019, a bicycle-only road opened in Beijing. The 6.5-km-long road has no traffic (交通) lights. The whole journey takes less than 30 minutes. 46 Every day, there are 4,000 to 6,000 bicycle trips on this road. Other cities also built bicycle-only roads, like Wuhan and Fuzhou. 47 The improvement (改进) of the roads is one of the reasons. And the better living environment (环境) is the other. There was much air pollution(污染) in autumn and winter before. 48 Now more than 100 million people in China often ride bicycles. It’s sure that more and more people will join in the fun of riding bicycles. A. He likes riding bicycles. B. Now he rides a bike to work. C. It’s also a good way to exercise. D. But the air is much fresher today. E. Why does riding bicycles become popular again? F. Riding to work is faster than by bus or subway in Beijing. (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 In high school and college, you may travel or study abroad (到国外). Maybe you are too busy with your schoolwork, but you should think about this seriously. If you travel at a young age, you will learn more. Travel can make us more confident (自信的). When we are young, most of us live with our mom and dad. Our neighbors know us well, too. We may be afraid to get out of this comfort zone (舒适区). However, people learn more outside the comfort zone. In our daily lives, we know well how to get on with others. How about being in a new place with nobody you know? It can be uncomfortable at first. But when you walk out and meet more people, you will become smarter and more confident. By traveling a lot, we can understand cultural differences better. When I was in Spain, for example, I found people there had two hours to relax in the middle of their workday. Some people may think Spanish people are lazy. Few people know they really enjoy family time. To the Spanish people, it is more important to eat together as a family. So we can feel the differences between different cultures when we go to different places. And traveling abroad will be a wonderful way to learn a new language. Being in a new language-learning place, you will have to use the language. So you will learn it well. Traveling at a young age helps us a lot. We should take it 49 . Firstly, traveling makes us more confident, so don’t be afraid to walk out of the comfort zone early. Then, we can understand different 50 by traveling. For example, when traveling to Spain, you will find people there often 51 for two hours in the middle of the workday. They do this 52 they think family time is more important. Also, traveling abroad is a 53 way to learn a new language. In a new language-learning environment, we have to use the language, so we will learn it well. (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Summer vacation is a great time for students to take a break from school and make themselves become better. What are the summer vacations like across the world? America Many students spend much more time studying, and they are even busier. Some students do part-time jobs to make money and enjoy themselves. Others choose to volunteer. France Some schools become recreational (娱乐的) centres for students. The activities in the centres are all just for fun. Students also visit farms or museums. Some of them will learn useful life skills (技能). Russia There are summer camps in beautiful villages. Families go to the countryside. Kids can grow vegetables and take care of animals there. Korea Almost all students join in study trips. They usually go to different countries and take part in activities for further education. How can you make good use of your summer vacations? Travel Traveling is a great way to open up your eyes. It can also be a great way to learn new things and make new friends. ● ▲ Use your summer vacations to learn a new skill. You can learn to cook or to play a musical instrument (乐器). These can be fun and helpful experiences. ●Volunteer Volunteering is a great way to give back to society (社会). And you can get lots of life experience through volunteer activities. In fact, there are many activities you can try. You can fill your summer vacations with fun activities, and you can also learn something useful both in the new school year and in everyday life. 54. Why is summer vacation a great time for students? 55. What do American students do during summer vacations? (Two examples are OK.) 56. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 57. Please complete the subtitle (小标题) in ▲ . 58. What are the advantages (优点) of volunteering? 59. How will you spend your next summer vacation? Why? 八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分） (A) 请阅读下面日记，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Monday, October 23, 2023 Sunny I had a pretty good time in Beijing last weekend with my parents and my brothers. We left for Beijing 60 train on Friday night and got there on Saturday morning. We went to Tian’anmen Square first. There 61 many people in the square. We watched the national flag (国旗) go up. Then we walked to the Palace Museum. My parents liked it very much, 62 I thought it was too crowded. After lunch, we visited the Great Wall. 63 we made it to the top, it started to rain. We got all wet because we didn’t take an 64 , but the beautiful view made us happy. On Sunday morning, we visited a Beijing hutong. After buying something special in the afternoon, we got on the train back home. What a wonderful weekend we had! (B) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 she help happy problem meaning important they if become end although real Believe it or not, my friends always came first in my heart in the past because I wanted to make 65 happy. When someone asked me for help, I always said, “Yes!” “Can you help me with my English?” Grace asked me on the first day after she 66 my deskmate. “Of course,” I answered without thinking twice. Grace worked 67 hard on her subjects. And she always asked me for help 68 I didn’t have much time for her. One day after school, while I was doing homework, Grace’s phone call came. She complained (抱怨) a lot and most of her words were 69 . But I didn’t say no to her. When Grace 70 the call, it was 00:15 am. I still had lots of homework to do. I felt so tired and began to cry almost at once. I came to know one thing: Helping Grace had a bad influence (影响) on my study. For students, study should be the 71 thing of all. Grace had to come second. It was time for me to say no! “Can you give me a hand?” Grace asked the next day. “Sorry... I just have to do math 72 ,” I answered. “All right. It’s up to you,” she said. I felt relaxed (放松的) when I heard her words. So it was not so hard to say no at all. In fact, I feel much 73 now after learning to say no. More importantly, I have more time for my study. Of course, I still try my best 74 others. But sometimes I will say no because I know what I should do first. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 青少年学会正确交友对于他们形成正确的人生观十分重要。最近，你校针对“选择朋友的标准”，在1000名学生中做了一项调查。下图是统计结果。 What a Good Friend is Like 假如你参与了此项调查，请结合以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇英语短文。 内容包括：1. 用百分数简要说明图表内容； 2. 结合自己的亲身经历，谈谈你的择友标准。 要求：1. 词数不少于70（开头已给出，不计入总词数）： 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Our school did a survey among 1,000 students. It was about what a good friend should be like. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$