Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Listening and Speaking 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit3 Sports and Fitness Listening and Speaking All sports for all people. — Pierre de Coubertin （顾拜旦） the father of modern Olympic Games the founder of International Olympic Committee the writer of the Olympic motto: faster, higher, stronger Lead-in Pre-listening Look at the posters. What sports events do you like to watch? Which sport would you like to try? While-listening Listen for main ideas Try to catch the main ideas instead of trying to remember and translate each word you hear. Listen to Conversation 1. What is Shen Qi’s main purpose of talking to Amy? A. To invite Amy to an e-sports event. B. To invite Amy to a soccer match. C. To explain e-sports event. Do you know something about e-sports ? electronic Sports E-sports are sports you play with a computer, like computer games. Listen to Conversation 1 again and circle the words that the speaker stresses. Did you hear that there’s an e-sports event this weekend? Would you like to come along? Really? I’d love to! Why don’t you join us this Saturday afternoon? Oh, sorry. I can’t. Listen to Conversation 2 and answer the questions. 1. When will the event happen? The event will happen ______________________. 2. What's a “Blue Paint” run? A “Blue Paint” run is a fun run that __________________. 3. Why is it called a “Blue Paint” run? Because people can buy water balloons filled with _____________ and ________________the runners. 4. If 200 people take part in the run and 400 balloons are sold, how much money will they collect? ______________________________________ on Saturday afternoon helps the community blue paint throw them at 6,000 dollars./$6,000. ($20×200+$5×400) 7 “Blue Paint” run COVERSATION 2 A＝Adam　J＝Julie A: Hey, Julie．What’re you doing this weekend? There is a “Blue Paint” run on Saturday afternoon． J: What’s a “Blue Paint” run? Is it a marathon? A: No, it’s not a marathon．It’s just a fun run that helps the community．You pay 20 dollars to run five kilometres．That sounds like fun, doesn’t it? J: Er．．no, it sounds tiring! But why is it called a “Blue Paint” run? A: That’s the fun part．People can buy water balloons filled with blue paint and throw them at the runners．The balloons cost 5 dollars each and the money goes to help poor people．Would you like to go? J: That sounds like a great idea! You can run, and I’ll throw the paint! 9 What event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner. Post-listening (Situation 1) Ski Race: Zhang Jiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December. (Situation 2) Track Meet: A great event for track-and-field lovers on 26 October. (Situation 3) Gym class: Come and work out at a gym! Sweat your way to good health! You can make it! Dave: Wonderful gym, isn't it? Jack: Er...yes. It's great. Dave: This isn't your first time here, is it? Jack: Actually, it is.You come here often, don't you? Dave: Yep. At least three times a week. Jack: You've lost some weight, haven't you? Dave: Yes. All that fat has become muscle now. If you want to lose weight, too, I recommend using the spin bike. Jack: OK, but it won't make me too tired, will it? Dave: Maybe at first, but you'll get used to it. I used to come here every day when I first started. Jack: Oh, I don't have to come here every day, do I? Dave: No. Of course not. It's up to you, isn't it? Read the conversation. Decide whether the intonation of the tag questions is rising or falling. Pronunciation [ˌɪntəˈneɪʃn] 语调 反义疑问句/附加疑问句 对于反义疑问句的提问部分，当问问题的人不确定答案时，语调上升；当他们知道（或相当肯定）问题的答案时，他们的语调通常会下降。 Unit3 Sports and fitness Discovering useful structures 功能 语调 结构 回答 tag questions 反义疑问句/附加疑问句 14 课本p40-1 Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. What functions do the tag questions have? 1. Amy: It's not a real sport, is it? Shen Qi: Yes, it is. 2. Adam: That sounds interesting, doesn't it? Julie: Sure, it does. 3. Lin Tao: Hi! It's a beautiful day, isn't it? Han Jing: Yes, it is. I'm going to play soccer. Can you come along and join us? Lin Tao: Sorry,I can't. I' ve got to meet my adviser. By the way, our school soccer team won at last, didn't they? Han Jing: No, they didn't. It's too bad. Function: expressing uncertainty 表达不确定性 Function: asking for approval 寻求认可 Function: asking for approval寻求认可 Function: expressing uncertainty 表达不确定性 15 附加疑问句，又称反意疑问句，主要用于口语，其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或者判断，也可以用于祈使句表示请求或者建议。 附加疑问句由“陈述句+附加疑问句”两部分构成，第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。 Tag Questions Summarize how tag questions are formed. 组成 回答 肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分 (It’s a beautiful day, isn't it?) 如果事实是肯定的，回答用“yes+肯定结构”；反之，用“no+否定结构”。 否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分 （It’s not a real sport, is it?) 如果事实是肯定的，回答用“yes+肯定结构”；反之，用“no+否定结构”。 前肯后否，前否后肯，不管问法，事实回答 Structure That sounds interesting, doesn't it? 2. It's not a real sport, is it? Structure 1: 前肯+后否 Structure 2: 前否+后肯 1. He is your uncle, _________? 2. You are not students, __________? 3. He was German, ____________? 4. The Greens weren’t at home last night, _________? Verb isn’t he are you wasn’t he were they 一. be动词的反义疑问句：be+主语 Verb 1. Your mother likes cooking ,_____________? 2. He has an apple, ______________? 3. The plane took off an hour ago, ___________? 4. They had a meeting, ____________? doesn’t she doesn’t he didn’t it didn’t they 二. 实意动词的反义疑问句：do/does/did+主语； don’t/doesn’t/didn’t +主语 Verb 1. Tom can swim very well, __________? 2. Your parents can’t swim, ___________? 3. All of your friends will come to your party, ___________? 4. They won’t come,_________? can’t he can they won’t they will they 三.情态动词&will的反义疑问句:情态动词& will+主语； Exceptions 1.They have never visited his home, ___ ____ ? 2.There are few apples in the basket,___ ____? 3.He can hardly swim,____ _____? 4.It has no legs,_____ ______? 5.There is little water in the glass,____ _____? 6.They seldom(很少) come late,_____ _____? have they are there can he does it is there do they 当陈述部分有never，seldom(很少), hardly(几乎不)，few，little，nothing(没有) 等否定意义的词时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式 Imperative /ɪmˈperətɪv/ 1. Don’t be late, _____ ______? 2. Have a rest, _____ ______? 3. Speak louder, ______ _____? 4. Don’t wait for me, _____ ____? will you will you will you will you 祈使句的反义疑问句都为will you Imperative 1. Let’s send him to prison, ______ _______? 2. Let us send him to prison, ______ ______? shall we will you Let’s的反义疑问句都为shall we Let us 的反义疑问句为will you let's是用于提出建议，表达说话人和说话的对象一起做某事。 let us 中的 let 相当于 allow，请求说话对象准许你和其他人去做某件事，这个 us 是不包括说话对象的。通俗点形容就是你请求你爸爸同意你跟其他人一起出去玩。 Tense They had a meeting, ___________? Your sister likes cooking, _________? They won’t come,_________? didn’t they doesn’t she will they 反义疑问句的时态与前半句保持一致。 Reply 不管问法，事实回答 事实肯定，用“Yes+肯定回答” 事实否定，用“No+否定回答” Amy: It's not a real sport, is it? Shen Qi: Yes, it is. 2. Adam: That sounds interesting, doesn't it? Julie: Sure, it does. It is a real sport. It sounds interesting. 注意：在前否后肯的结构中，回答时，yes意为“不”； no意为“是” --它不是一个真正的运动，对吗？--不，它是。 Practice Complete the conversations with appropriate tag questions or correct answers. 1.A: It's not going to rain, is it? B: _________________. It's a good day for sports. A: Then we can play football, _________________? B: _________________. We don't have a ball. 2. A: It’s Sports Day next Thursday, ________________? B: You're right, it is. Let's ask Xia Lei if she wants to join a team. A: She likes soccer, _________________? B: _________________. But she loves volleyball. She could be in the volleyball team. 3. A: It’s time for badminton class. Where is the coach? He’s late, _________________? B: It’s been 10 minutes already. He isn't coming, _________________? A: Cool! We can have a good time. That's great! B: Shh! A:〇h no, he’s right behind me,_________________? C: Yes, I am! No, it isn’t can’t we No, we can’t. isn’t it doesn’t she No, she doesn’t isn’t he is he isn’t he Discovering Useful Structures 反义疑问句 的升降调 反义疑问句陈述部分用降调，问句部分可升可降: 说话者目的在于求证或希望对方同意，问句部分用降调； 说话者目的在于疑问或请求，用升调。 语调 Oh no, he’s right behind me, isn’t he? Your father is a doctor, isn’t he? 28 Summarize how tag questions are formed. 组成 回答 肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分 (It’s a beautiful day, isn't it?) 如果事实是肯定的，回答用“yes+肯定结构”；反之，用“no+否定结构”。 否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分 （It’s not a real sport, is it?) 如果事实是肯定的，回答用“yes+肯定结构”；反之，用“no+否定结构”。 前肯后否，前否后肯，不管问法，事实回答 翻译句子： You come from England, don’t you? ______________________________________ Yes, I do./No, I don’t. _________________________________________ He isn’t going to the meeting, is he? ________________________________________ Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. _______________________ Practice 你来自英国，对吗？ 是的，我来自英国。/不，我不是来自英国。 他不去参加会议，是吗？ 不，他去。/是的，他不去。 Work in pairs. Use tag questions to role-play one of the situations below. EXAMPLE A: The Sports Day is coming soon, isn’t it? B: Yes, it is. They need some volunteers, don’t they? A: Yes, they do. … Have a role play Greeting Key information (what; where; when etc.) … 31 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019-08-09 75388.93 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019-08-09 57834.082 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019-08-09 62405.273 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 第一册 2019 55169.73 $$