浙江省台州市临海市东塍镇中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

东塍镇中学2024学年第一学期第一次校本练习试卷----八年级英语 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1.全卷共8页。 2.答案必须写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 卷一 说明: 本卷共四大题, 50小题, 满分75分。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力(共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二，三节每小题1.5分，共20分) 第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。（对话只读一遍） ( )1. Where’s the man from? A. England. B. America. C. China. ( )2. What does the man often do after school? A. Play baseball. B. Play football. C. Play tennis. ( )3. How does Jack learn English? A. By listening to the radio. B. By watching English movies. C. By listening to English songs. ( )4. Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In the hospital. C. At the station ( )5. What is Tommy doing? A. Playing computer games. B. Doing his homework. C. Playing football 第二节：听较长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。（对话读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7两小题 ( )6. Where is the woman’s home town? A. Near a sea. B. Near a mountain. C. Near a lake. ( )7. What’s the population(人口数) of the town now? A. About 7,000. B. About 9,000. C. Over 15,000. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-10三小题 ( )8. How long did the man stay in Hangzhou? A. For two weeks. B. For a week. C. For half a week. ( )9. What was the weather like in Hangzhou? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. ( )10. What do we know about the man’s city? A. It’s smaller than Hangzhou. B. It’s cleaner than Hangzhou. C. It’s much wider than Hangzhou. 第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。（独白读两遍） ( )11.What is the speaker’s dream? A. To hold a football match. B. To be a good football coach. C. To join the school football team. ( )12. Who teaches the speaker to play football? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother. ( )13.When does the speaker practise playing football? A. On Wednesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. ( )14.How many students did the football team choose this year? A. 3. B. 11. C .23. ( )15. How did the speaker feel when he saw the list? A. Cold. B. Happy. C. Sad. 第二部分笔试部分 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Do you like exercising? You don’t like to be fat, do you? But how do you stay in shape? Look and listen! Some people are discussing how they stay in shape. I work and live in the noisy city, so I ride my bicycle. I like to cycle(骑自行车) around most of the time and I also like to walk everywhere. I try to walk to a lot of different places. Matthew / Canada I like to go running two or three times a week. But to be honest, I’m the best runner. I probably walk for fifteen minutes, then run for ten minutes, and next walk for another fifteen minutes. Linda / the United States I really like running but at the moment it’s quite cold outside, so I don’t like to go running outside. I usually go to the gym(体育馆) and use the treadmill(踏车). Paul / England Every week I go to the health club. I like to exercise with others. It makes me relaxed. I also do some push-ups(俯卧撑) before going to bed, but sometimes I forget to do that. I also try to control (控制) what I eat. I eat less meat and more vegetables. Aki / Japan ( )16. How might Matthew get to work? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By subway. D. By bus. ( )17. What do Linda and Paul both like doing? A. Running. B. Riding a bike. C. Swimming. D. Walking a lot. ( )18. What can we learn from this text? A. Matthew’s home is far from his office. B. Linda can run fast for half an hour. C. Paul likes running outside in winter. D. Aki tries to keep a good eating habit. B You’re complaining(抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t good enough to play the new games. Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours. Then you hear… “When I was at your age, there weren’t any computer games or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was 16. And it was a second-hand bike. Also it was too big for me!” So, is it really true that life is better for kids now? The answer is yes. Many kids can get more things than their parents. There are fewer children in a family now, so parents have more money to spend on each child. Technology(科技) started bringing many changes(变化) to our world after 1990. Thirty years ago, there were no small computers or different kinds of smart phones. But now some people even can’t live without them! However, in this technology age, we often spend more time at home. Kids aren’t as healthy as they were in the past because they don’t spend their time on exercise. They surf the Internet and watch TV in their free time. And, although young people still keep in touch(保持联系) with their friends, some people think kids today aren’t as sociable as they were in the past. ( )19. ________ might say the words in Paragraph 2. A. Kids B. Kids’ friends C. Kids’ parents D. Teachers ( )20. In the writer’s opinion（看法）, kids should ________ now. A. know more about new technology B. do more sports C. talk with their parents often D. do homework with their friends ( )21．What does the underlined word “sociable” mean in Chinese? A. 喜欢社交的 B. 符合事实的 C. 令人愉快的 D. 心地善良的 ( )22. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Sports. B. Study. C. Art. D. Life. C ①As Daddy’s only daughter, I realized what made my Daddy more wonderful than all the other fathers. I’d ever seen or heard of — his large hands. ②Daddy had long smart fingers that could make lots of paper toys for me to play with. His hands could tie my hair beautifully. That’s why I was proud when the other students talked about my hairstyle. I kept this a secret for years. His hands could paint a second-hand bike to look new. I got one on my tenth birthday. His hands could cook a delicious and colorful meal in minutes. I was always interested in watching his hands work. Even as I grew hungrier, I felt happy watching his hands. ③Daddy’s creative hands were also useful and hardworking. They could fly a kite high in the sky as well as to get it down from the top of a tree. They could wash my white dress clean, which became my favorite one. To my surprise, those hands raised(抚养) seven children after mom’s death. It was his attitude that showed what he really was, far more than his abilities. ④Not only were Daddy’s hands capable(能干的), they could also send a message full of love. When I was sick, he made me feel better. He would take a small blanket (毯子), warm it up and cover it around my small cold feet with his loving hands. They seemed to understand my pain before I could cry. When I was stressed out, Daddy would often hand me a cup of hot milk and sat next to me. He would say, “The best is always to come, my dear.” ⑤The more I read Daddy’s hands, the more stories I sense(感知) from them. Daddy’s hands were perfect. They had the knowledge and power to move mountains. They made the impossible possible. ( )23. Why did Daddy paint a second-hand bike? A. Because he liked painting very much. B. Because he wanted to buy a new bike. C. Because he wanted to make it look new as a present. D. Because his daughter didn’t like the color of the bike. ( )24. Daddy’s useful and hardworking hands could do the things EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. fly a kite high in the sky B. wash my white dress clean C. raise seven children with mom D. get down the kites from trees ( )25. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably means ________ A. Daddy’s job was to move mountains away. B. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. C. It’s impossible for Daddy to move mountains. D. Daddy was strong enough to move mountains away. ( )26. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③/④⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ D Last year, I moved from London to the African grasslands because my husband Robin took a new job there. Robin was able to work, but the language barrier(障碍) didn’t allow me to do so. With few people around our home, I felt bored. I turned to nature and learned about many kinds of local birds. One morning in September, after a bad rainstorm, I found a baby bird on the ground outside of our home. His eyes were closed and he was shaking. The poor little thing had been left behind by his flock(鸟群). Clearly, he was too young to be able to live on his own. I placed him in a cardboard box. I stayed up all night that day to study how to care for him. The next day, he woke with his mouth wide-open with a sharp hunger call. I fed him termites(白蚁) and chirped(叽喳叫) at him. He chirped back, jumped into my hand and then fell asleep in my hand. To him, I was mama bird. ① For the 84 days, the cute little thing lived on me. Wherever I went, he would fly alongside me. He would make short flights from my hand to my head and then slide down my long hair to rest again. I never named him because he didn’t belong to me — I had to tell myself again and again that he needed to return to the wild. ② Day by day, he was stronger, more confident and flying farther from me. His flock had returned to the grasslands. ③ Before I flew back to England in November for the holiday season, Robin and I had decided that he should be allowed outside to fly daily. Robin took him out to the flock three times. On the fourth day, the bird flew away with them. ④ When I returned, in January, I would watch out for him whenever birds flew past. Every one seemed to be him but no one was him. I would still cry when I thought of him. I wrote our story into a book, Fledgling. That, along with the lesson that any tiny animal can make a difference, will make me remember him forever. ( )27. The writer learned about many different local birds because ________. A. it was her job to study birds B. her husband told her to do so C. she had nothing else interesting to do D. she wanted to look after the baby bird ( )28. Where can we put “It was time for him to go.” most properly? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ ( )29. According to the article, after the bird returned to the wild, the writer ________. A. never met it again B. never returned to Africa C. was still seeing it every day D. decided to never leave Africa again ( )30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. My job in Africa B. Ways to take care of a bird C. A bird and his flock D. Eighty-four days with a baby bird 三、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。将其序号填入1— 4题，并回答第5题。 During the holiday, many people want to look for dazi(搭子) or activity partners(同伴) for doing many things. 31 Everyone has his or her own opinion(观点). In some ways, finding dazi is a new way for young people to get in touch with the society(社会). Unlike friendship, the idea of dazi is simple — people with the same interest come together to join an activity. 32 from eating to studying, working or even going to the toilet(厕所). It helps people find the person with the same hobbies and doesn’t take people too much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities. A girl called Mu Qing, a high school student from Hangzhou, enjoys talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food and find other fine food.” said the girl, “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be upset.” “Traditional friendship requires (需要) a lot of time and emotion (情感), while having dazi means not needing to worry about it.” said another girl. 33 She can feel relaxed and then focus more on study. 34 People sometimes find dazi on the Internet to work together, like playing games. Some people may put on fake masks(面具) and lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. Therefore, think twice when finding dazi. A. Having a dazi is a relaxing way for her. B. Dazi can appear(出现) in many different ways in daily life, C. Also, dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises. D. Many young people had a warm discussion(讨论). E. Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous sometimes. 35. Do you want to have a study dazi to get better grades? Why? (no more than 15words) _______________________________________________________________________________ 四、完形填空。(共15 小题,计15分) 阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I came back home to see my father early one morning. After making 36 for me, my dad sat down and talked with me. When he 37 that I had to go back to work soon after breakfast, he put some money in my hand. Then he asked me 38 I needed other things. I was moved by his 39 of love. I was almost 40, but I knew that in my father’s 40 , I would always be his little girl. He always 41 whatever his kids needed. When I was 12, my mother didn’t feel well and had to stay at home. My father needed to work harder so that our family could live. He 42 all day. He didn’t have much time with his kids, but my dad did his best to keep in touch with(与……保持联系) 43 . Even on weekends, he was very 44 , but he often called us up. All he did made us feel that his 45 was always with us. I remember one day when I 46 in a supermarket with Dad. Though my shopping cart(购物车) was 47 , he didn’t want to leave at all. He still 48 to choose things for me. My sister said that if I didn’t want Dad to buy anything 49 me, I shouldn’t show I wanted it. My father 50 cares about his kids. He always gives the best to us. Father’s love is so great! ( )36. A. tea B. lunch C. breakfast D.dinner ( )37. A. agreed B. thought C. hoped D. knew ( )38. A. how B. if C. when D. where ( )39. A. actions B. feelings C. meanings D. ideas ( )40. A. hands B. ears C. eyes D. arms ( )41. A. got B. gave C. chose D. sent ( )42. A. worked B. slept C. shopped D. wrote ( )43. A. him B. me C. her D. us ( )44. A. happy B. busy C. free D. afraid ( )45. A. family B. job C. heart D. body ( )46. A. ran B. shopped C. walked D. played ( )47. A. ready B. nice C. large D. full ( )48. A. tried B. started C. forgot D. learned ( )49. A. without B. with C. for D. from ( )50. A. really B. hardly C. almost D. differently 卷二 说明：本卷共四大题，共26小题；满分45分。 五、词汇运用(共15小题,计15分)。 A. 根据对话内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(每空一词) umbrella however none wet bring out 51. Tom told me all the news but __________ of it was exciting. 52. He ran fast to catch the bus. __________, he still missed it. 53. It was rainy yesterday.We didn’t get a( n) __________, so we got all wet. 54. It rains a lot these days and it gets much __________. 55. Mom knows well and always tries to __________ the best in me. B. 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。 It’s very important to keep healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She is 56 (外向的) and easy-going. She can do all the 57 (家务), read newspapers, watch TV programs and use the 58 (互联网) to learn something new. I often see her ride a bike in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful, 59 (虽然) she is over seventy years old. Last week a 60 (记者) from a magazine interviewed her and asked how she kept so young. She 61 (分享) the secret(秘诀) with a smile, “I have a secret of keeping healthy. It’s quite easy. Keep your 62 (头脑) active, take an interest in the world around you, and learn at 63 (最少) one new thing every day. Try to do more sports and eat much 64 (新鲜的) fruit and vegetables.” Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to follow the lady’s example. I hope 65 (每个人) will keep young and healthy. 六、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)。 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A lot of families in Britain grow vegetables, and a great many people grow 66 (tomato). My neighbor grows the 67 ( big), sweetest, happiest ones in the world. “Can you tell me how 68 (do) it?” I ask. “Why can’t I grow ones like 69 (you)?” “I talk to them,” my neighbor says. “I spend lots of time 70 ( talk) to my plants. Up to now, I have always laughed a this.” This summer, some scientists did many experiments 71 found an interesting result. I just read their report. They grew three sets of plant. Nobody talked to the ones in Set A, but every day for a month, workers played a recording of a man’s voice(嗓音) to the ones in Set B, and a recording of a 72 ( woman) voice was played to the third set. 73 the month, the second set of plants grew four centimeters taller than the first, and the third set of plants grew nine centimeters taller than the first. “We don’t know why,”a scientist said, “but sound waves(声波) 74 (true) help the plants grow. Plant growers always pay attention to light and water but 75 act, if you want better plants, you will have to think of sound waves in the same way.” 七、书面表达。(共1小题,计20分) 76.假如你是Mike,你的笔友Jason 给你写了一封信,请阅读以下信件,写一封80词左右的回信。 Dear Mike, How is it going? I went hiking with my friends last weekend. It was really interesting. Here are some of the photos. I sent some to you. And I know you just had the National Day. How was your holiday? Where did you go? Why did you choose to go there? Is it better than any other place? What did you do? Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Jason Dear Jason, I’m glad to hear from you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Mike ( 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 东塍中学校八年级（上）英语 第1节 ：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1.W: You speak English so well. Are you from America, Mr. Brown? M: No, I’m from England. 2. W: Do you often play baseball after school? M: No, I don’t. I often play tennis. 3. W: How do you learn English well, Jack? M: I often watch English movies. 4. W: What’s the matter, madam? M: Doctor, I’m not feeling well. My head hurts badly. 5. W: Where is Tommy? M: He is playing football over there. You know, he loves football. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） M: Can you tell me something about your home town? W: Yes, of course. My home town is a small town near a high mountain. M: What’s the population of it? W: Twenty years ago, there were about 9,000 people. But now it’s over 15,000. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8—10三个问题。 W: How was your trip to Hangzhou? M: Pretty good. Hangzhou is larger than our city. W: How was the weather there? M: I stayed there for a week. It often rained. So I always took an umbrella with me. W: Is Hangzhou cleaner than our city? M: Yes, it is. It’s much wider and cleaner than ours. 第三节：听下面一段独白，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答下列问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） I have a dream to play in the middle school football team. I began playing football when I was in Grade Three. My elder brother teaches me. He is eight years older than me and good at football. He practise with me every Wednesday. Last month, the middle school football team said they would choose 23 students for this year’s matches. My brother helped me prepare for the test. I worked as hard as I could in the test last Saturday. On Sunday afternoon, I saw my name on the list. And I made my dream come true. I was really happy. That evening, my family went out for a big meal to celebrate it. 参考答案 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 CAACB 16-18 BAD 19-22 CBBD 23-26 CCAD 27-30 CCAD 31-34 DBAE 35. Yes, Because I can ask my study dazi for help when meeting difficulties in study. 36-40CDBAC 41-45BADBC 46-50BDACA 51-55 none, However, umbrella, wetter, bring out 56-60 outgoing, housework, Internet, although/though, reporter 61-65 shared, mind, least, fresher, everyone/everybody 66-70 tomatoes, biggest, to do, yours, talking 71-75 and, woman’s, After, truly, in 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$