Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Using language-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册同步练习（外研版2019）

参 考 答 案 1. messaging 2. finished 3. had been occupied 4. had forgotten 5. being distracted 6. fifth; constantly 7. giving; to check 8. tired; wanting 9. worse; spending; catching 10. a; has been raised 三、 短语英汉互译 1. on average 2 . reduced sleep time 3 . sports equipment 4. be occupied with 5. throw in the towel 6. 打开装置 7. 更新状况 8. 遗漏 / 失去机会 9. 核实 / 结账离开 10. 除了 四、 句子英汉互译 1. 如今 ， 脱瘾活动已结束 ， 他们纷纷开启电子设 备， 重返网络。 2. 我就像缺少一只胳膊一般。 3. 但一番反思后， 我也意识到平日花在看手机上的 时间太多了。 4. 哥哥觉得我应该充分规划好没有手机的日子， 因 此他带我去了我们当地的体育中心。 5. Not eating for two days would have been easier! 6. Awareness of just how much we rely on social me鄄 dia can help us step away from it and communicate with each other better. 7. In the end ， I turned on my phone to check, but couldn蒺t resist having a quick look at my social media ac鄄 counts. 五、 句式转换 1. The average age of social media users in China in 2017 was 33.1 years old ， as against 32.4 in 2016. 2. They had been promised money by family and friends for each day spent without using social media. 3. What ， if anything ， has been learnt from the expe鄄 rience? 4. We would usually have posted pictures and updated our profiles. 5. An hour蒺s sport each day left me tired out and wanting to go to bed early. 拓展训练 阅读理解 1~5 CBDDA SectionⅢ Usinglanguage 基础巩固 一、 词性转化 1. assignment 2. inspiring; inspiration 3. promotion 4. deliberately 5. statement 二、 单句语法填空 1. relaxed; to relax 2. was inspired; inspiring 3. To begin; called 4. honesty 5. involved 6. had been put; spotlessly 三、 短语英汉互译 1. meet the deadline 2. put off doing sth. 3. values education 4. distribute books 5. in one piece 6. 改过 自新 7. 依次 8. 待办事项清单 9. 换一种说法 10. 轻松的气氛 拓展训练 Ⅰ. 七选五 1~5 FGCDA Ⅱ. 完形填空 1~5 CAADA 6~10 BDACD 11~15 CDDAD SectionⅣ Developingideas 基础巩固 一、 词性转化 1. personal; personality 2. investment; investor 3. equipment 4. value; valuable 5. objective; subjective 二、 单句语法填空 1. are faced 2. have seen 3. to 4. On 5. managing 6. that; what 7. up 8. objectively 三、 短语英汉互译 1. here and now 2. methods of self鄄management 3. from then on 4. max out 5. in control of 6. be re鄄 sponsible for 7. ……的阻碍 8. 存钱 9. 无法得到 10. 消费习惯 11. 做出明智选择 12. 理财 四、 句子英汉互译 1. 年轻人的消费能力因人而异。 2. 缺乏教育是很多工作的障碍。 3. 史密斯先生是医院所有医疗决策的负责人。 4. 这些物品让贫穷和无家可归的人生活得稍微轻松 了一些。 5. 听到好消息， 他情不自禁地哭了， 立即跑回家通 知家里人。 6. 2016 年的一项研究表明， 美国有 17 个州要求高 中生修个人理财的课程。 7. 无论你是想要接济朋友， 或是为动物慈善机构捐 款， 这都是你的钱， 你可以把它捐给任何你相信的事业。 8. It was from senior high school on that he took up his volunteer work and helped those who needed help through crowd funding. 9. He is giving his grandchildren the opportunity to 73 Unit2 Improvingyourself 练 基 础 巩 固 一、 词性转化 1. assign （ v. ） 分配 → （ n. ） 任务 2. inspire （ v. ） 激励 / 激发 → （ adj. ） 鼓舞人心的 → （ n. ） 灵感 3. promote （ v. ） 促进 / 升职 → （ n. ） 升职 / 推销 4. deliberate （ adj. ） 故 意 的 → （ adv. ） 故意地 5. state （ v. ） 陈述 → （ n. ） 陈述 / 声 明 二、 单句语法填空 1. They enjoyed the atmosphere and it was a good way . （ relax ） 2. He to write his novel when he was struck by the bravery of the nurses and doctors. （ inspire ） 3. （ begin ） with, the school intro鄄 duced a programme （ call ） “ Readers ” . 4. Every one of us needs to work together to build a culture of （ honest ） . 5. Children （ involve ） in the volun鄄 teer work were in high spirits. 6. One day, I came home to find that my homework （ put ） right in the center of a （ spot ） clean desk. 三、 短语英汉互译 1. 满足期限 2. 延期做某事 3. 价值观教育 4. 分发书籍 5. 完好无损 6. turn over a new leaf 7. in turn 8. a to鄄do list 9. to put it another way 10. the relaxed atmosphere 四、 小练笔 生活中某种事情会导致你产生变化 （如 某次学校活动、 所见所闻、 父母老师的教育 等）。 请你根据本单元所学描述一下： 什么 事？ 为什么变化？ 怎样变化？ 请写到你的小 练笔本上。 拓 展 训 练 Ⅰ. 七选五 Get out your shovels, your seeds, and your soil — it蒺s almost April 22. Here are four fun ways to celebrate Earth Day with your kids. Plant a tree. Since the first Earth Day in 1970, plant鄄 ing trees has been a traditional way of cele鄄 brating the holiday. Try planting one in your own backyard, or attending a local tree鄄plant鄄 ing event. In its lifetime, that single tree will absorb approximately one ton of carbon dio鄄 xide. 1. Section Ⅲ Using language 17 高中英语选择性必修 练 第二册 （外研版） 精编版 Spend the day without a car. 2. Yet, challenge yourself to make your way through the day without hop鄄 ping in the car. Walking, biking, or catching the bus will keep your carbon dioxide emis鄄 sions down and show the kids there are other fun ways of traveling. Take a walk in nature. Perhaps the most obvious Earth Day ac鄄 tivity is a nature walk. Make a list of things you蒺d like to find and check them off on your walk. 3. Go through the colors of the rainbow and try and find an object in that co鄄 lor on your walk. Attend a community activity. Show your kids it蒺s not just Mom and Dad who care about Earth Day. Tons of people will show up for local events as well! 4. We guarantee you will find some activities like park cleanup, recycling demos, or tree鄄planting ceremony. 5. When it comes to taking care of Earth, we all need to do our share. Take your kids to the local playground and give them each a pair of gloves and a small garbage bag. Task them with picking of scraps of trash as fast as they can — whoever fills up their bag first, wins. Once you get back home, enjoy some Earth Day movies. A. Play the clean鄄up game. B． Remember that every day can be Earth Day. C． If you don蒺t feel like making a list, try a color search. D． Check out your newspaper the week leading up to the holiday. E． On Earth Day, we realize what we can do to preserve our natural resources. F． And there are a lot more surprising facts about trees you can share with your kids. G． Depending on where you live, this will bring varying degrees of problem to travel. Ⅱ. 完形填空 Having a job is great. It means I can have a place to 1 in. And with an above鄄average job, I can afford a car and overseas vacations. However, I also understand how 2 it is to live with a below鄄average job, having had many jobs of this kind before. It蒺s quite awful. I emailed my 3 to every company with an online careers page. I even printed my resume （简历 ） and 4 out to hundreds of offices. One summer I got a job at a high鄄tech company, which I was terrible at. It was no 5 when I was asked to leave that job after only four days. A lot of people today believe the problem of 6 in my generation is our 7 . Some criticize （批评） us for being lazy or careless. Some 8 members of my generation of ha鄄 ving a sense of “ specialness ” that has 9 us to believe we can all be astronauts, movie stars or singers if we put our 10 to it. Also, 18 Unit2 Improvingyourself 练 a few of them think that we would all be ha鄄 ppily 11 if we would only learn software engineering. I understand that not everyone can go in鄄 to space, star in Hollywood movies or fill sta鄄 diums with 12 , however everyone is good at something. It took me hundreds of rejection emails to 13 that I had to focus on finding a job where I could actually be 14 . And now, I finally have that job. It蒺s not the best 15 , but it蒺s not bad for a start ei鄄 ther. （ ） 1. A. step B. hide C. live D. play （ ） 2. A. difficult B. special C. constant D. impossible （ ） 3. A. details B. photos C. opinions D. thanks （ ） 4. A. dragged B. motivated C. figured D. handed （ ） 5. A. surprise B. good C. fun D. use （ ） 6. A. population B. unemployment C. poverty D. education （ ） 7. A. duty B. project C. task D. fault （ ） 8. A. accuse B. remind C. rob D. warn （ ） 9. A. chosen B. occupy C. led D. told （ ） 10. A. hands B. spirits C. feet D. minds （ ） 11. A. praised B. fired C. employed D. admired （ ） 12. A. tourists B. students C. astronauts D. fans （ ） 13. A. forget B. remember C. respect D. realize （ ） 14. A. successful B. average C. rich D. lazy （ ） 15. A. end B. story C. salary D. start Section Ⅳ Developing ideas 基 础 巩 固 一、 词性转化 1. person （ n. ） 人 → （ adj. ） 个人 的 → （ n. ） 个性 2. invest （ v. ） 投资 → （ n. ） 投资 → （ n. ） 投资者 3. equip （ v. ） 装备 → （ n. ） 设备 4. value （ v. ） 珍视 → （ n. ） 价值 → （ adj. ） 有价值的 5. object （ n. ） 物体 / 目标 → （ adj. ） 客观的 → （ adj. ） 主观的 二、 单句语法填空 1. Nowadays, the elderly in the country （ face ） with many challenging problems. 2. Recent headlines （ see ） more and 19