内容正文:
高中英语选择性必修 第一册 (外研版) 精编版
学
文 脉 梳 理
The Road to Success
的语篇类型是新闻
报道, 介绍了体育明星
Stephen Curry
的成
功之路。 本文是典型的新闻报道。 第一段下
钩子 (
hook
), 以一个简陋的球筐引发读者
的兴趣; 第二、 三、 四段按照时间顺序介绍
Curry
的成长历程, 给读者想看到的 (
meat
);
最后一段引用
Curry
的话作为总结, 概括主
题并引发读者的思考。
Section Ⅱ Understanding ideas
学习目标
1.
精读课文, 掌握新闻报道的写作特征和语言特征, 并学会相关语言知识。
2.
分析
Stephen Curry
的成长故事, 了解他成功的原因。
必备
知识
单词
association muddy bounce expectation philosophy
短语
a far cry from attach...to... sharpen one蒺s skills set out to do give way follow in one蒺s
footsteps carry on beyond one蒺s expectation in a row
关键能力 读
品 鉴 语 言
在完成汉译英的过程中, 体验和感悟文
章中语言表达的准确、 生动与细腻。
The Road to Success
Near the small town of Grottoes, Virginia,
a narrow dirt road goes from the house of
Stephen Curry蒺s grandfather to the woods
Hook
(
Para. 1
)
Stephen蒺s first basket
Along a narrow dirt road, Stephen蒺s grandfather built a basket by attaching 1.
to 2. .
Meat
(
Para. 2
—
4
)
Stephen蒺s growing
A hard鄄working kid.
The bumps and rocks on the road taught Stephen to 3. and 4. .
In other words, he learns to be 5. and 6. .
A perseverant young man.
Stephen was thought to be too 7. , too 8. and too 9.
to play basketball. But he never gave up. His 10. and 11. made
him his college蒺s star player.
A successful basketball player.
With his 12. and 13. , Stephen won a series of awards.
End
(
Para. 5
)
The reasons for Stephen蒺s
success
Stephen once said,
“
...You have got to be able to put in the 14. and the
15. . That is how I got here. That蒺s how I continue to get better every
single day.
”
Through 16. , 17. , 18. and 19. from an old
hoop, Stephen Curry has shown that 20. .
34
Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger
学
nearby. 1.
(与明亮的灯光和
闪 亮 的 球 场 相 去 甚 远 )
of the National
Basketball Association
(
NBA
)
, it was along
this road that Stephen蒺s grandfather built a
simple basket by 2.
(把一块塑
料粘到电线杆上)
.
Like his father, basketball star Dell
Curry, Stephen spent many childhood hours
playing 3.
(在这泥泞的篮球
场)
. He probably didn蒺t realise it at the time,
but it was where he learnt to be 4.
(有创造力 、 能够灵活变通的 )
as a
player. You see, 5.
(每次投
篮)
, the weak plastic backboard 6.
(摇摇欲坠)
. 7.
(凹凸不
平 和 石 块 )
that lined the road under the
basket caused the ball to 8.
( 篮 球 也 因 此 弹 向 四 面 八 方 )
. Knowing
where the ball would go wasn蒺t easy. He had
to 9.
(调整他的打球方式 )
as a result. 10.
(精准的投篮
技术)
was another thing he learnt. 11.
(只有完美瞄准中心的投球)
went
into the heavy, thick basket. In this way, 12.
( 日 复 一 日 的 练 习 )
helped
Stephen 13.
(让自己的技术变
得炉火纯青)
.
Despite his father蒺s successful career,
Stephen was thought by many people, includ鄄
ing his high school teammates and coaches, to
be too short, too thin and too weak 14.
(无法跟随他父亲的脚步)
. But Stephen
15.
(继续)
. Playing basketball
was his dream. He would not give up. He
16.
(他最终打大学比赛)
at a
small, little鄄 known school, Davidson College,
not too far from where he lived. His 17.
( 创 造 性 和 毅 力 )
made him
Davidson蒺s star player.
Selected for the NBA in 2009, Stephen
joined the Golden State Warriors. He per鄄
formed 18.
(令人刮目相看)
with his 19.
(精准的投球和不
懈的努力 )
. In 2015, Stephen won his first
NBA championship, and he led the Warriors
to their first championship since 1975.
After receiving the Most Valuable Player
award 20.
( 连 续 两 年 )
,
Stephen explained his philosophy,
“
I never
really 21.
(着手去改变比
赛)
... What I wanted to do was just be myself...
I know it inspires a lot of the next generation,
a lot of people who love the game of
basketball to 22.
(重视技术)
,
23.
(重视这个事实, 那就是
你可以通过每一天的不断努力而变得更好)
.
You蒺ve got to be able to put in the time and
the work. That蒺s how I got here. That蒺s how I
continue to get better every single day.
”
24.
(激励别人去相信自己)
,
Stephen Curry is 25.
(鲜活
的例证)
that 26.
(别人对你
的看法)
does not have to influence 27.
(你成为什么人 )
. Through self鄄
belief, hard work, perseverance and some help
from an old hoop, he has shown that 28.
35
高中英语选择性必修 第一册 (外研版) 精编版
学
(一切皆有可能)
.
重 点 知 识
1. attach
(
1
)
vt.
意为 “把……固定, 把……附 (在
……上)”。
He made certain that the trailer was
securely attached to the van.
他确定拖车
牢牢地固定在他的车后面。
(
2
)
vt.
常见固定词组 “
attach importance to
sth.
”, 意为 “重视”。
We should attach great importance to the
education of teenagers.
我们应该注重青
少年的教育。
誅
牛刀小试
① In the past 20 years, this company has
attached great importance to
(
plant
)
trees in the west part of China.
②As is suggested in the report, much impor鄄
tance ought to be attached envi鄄
ronment protection.
2.
强调句
It is/was+
被强调部分 (主语
/
宾语
/
状语等)
+that/who...
It was in China that the 2022 Winter Olympic
Games was held. 2022
年冬奥会就是在中
国举行的。
It was that coach who led the Chinese
Women Volleyball team to win the gold
medal in the Olympic Games.
就是那位教
练带领中国女排赢得了奥运会的金牌。
誅
牛刀小试
This girl surprised the world with her excellent
skills in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.
①
(对
this girl
强调)
②
(对
with her excellent skills
强调)
③
(对
in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games
强调)
参 考 译 文
成功之路
在弗吉尼亚州格罗托斯小镇附近, 一条
狭窄的土路从斯蒂芬·库里的祖父家延伸至
附近的树林。 这与美国男子职业篮球联赛
(
NBA
) 赛场上明亮的灯光和闪亮的球场相
去甚远。 正是在这条路上, 斯蒂芬的祖父把
一块塑料贴到电线杆上, 建了一个简易篮筐。
与父亲戴尔·库里这位篮球明星一样,
斯蒂芬在这个泥泞的篮球场上度过了许多童
年时光。 尽管当时他可能并没有意识到, 但
就是在这里, 他学会了如何成为一名有创造
力、 能够灵活变通的篮球运动员。 你看, 每
次投篮, 不牢固的塑料篮板都摇摇欲坠。 篮
筐下的小路凹凸不平, 布满了石块, 篮球也
因此弹向四面八方。 能够判断出球反弹的方
向并不容易, 因此斯蒂芬必须调整自己的打
球方式。 他在这里学到的另一项技能是精准
的投篮技术。 只有完美地瞄准中心, 篮球才
能进入厚重的篮筐。 如此日复一日地练习,
斯蒂芬的篮球技术变得炉火纯青。
尽管父亲的职业生涯很成功, 但是很多
36
Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger
学
人, 包括斯蒂芬的高中队友和教练, 都认为
他太矮、 太瘦弱, 无法延续他父亲的荣耀。
但斯蒂芬还是坚持了下来。 打篮球是他的梦
想, 他绝不会放弃。 终于, 斯蒂芬在规模不
大且鲜为人知的戴维森学院成为一名大学篮
球赛的球员, 这所学院离他家不算远。 斯蒂
芬凭借自己的创造性和毅力成为戴维森学院
的明星球员。
2009
年, 斯蒂芬入选
NBA
, 加入了金
州勇士队。 凭借精准的投篮和不懈的努力,
他的表现令人刮目相看。
2015
年, 斯蒂芬
赢得了他的第一个
NBA
总冠军, 这也是他
带领勇士队获得的自
1975
年以来的第一个
冠军。
在连续两年获得 “最有价值球员” 奖
后, 斯蒂芬阐释了他的人生观: “我从未真
正想过改变比赛……我只想做我自己……我
知道这激励着很多后辈、 很多热爱篮球比赛
的人, 让他们认识到技术的重要性, 认识到
你可以通过每天的不断努力而变得更好。 你
必须肯花时间和精力。 这是我走到今天的方
法, 也是我每一天都能更进一步的原因。”
斯蒂芬·库里激励着所有人去相信自己, 他
也生动地证明了别人对你的看法并不一定会
影响你成为什么人。 通过自信、 勤奋、 毅
力, 以及一只旧篮筐的帮助, 他向人们证明
了一切皆有可能。
37
高中英语选择性必修 第一册 (外研版) 精编版
Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger
Section Ⅰ Starting out
精听练习
1. competition 2. in 776 B.C. 3. in 1896 4. wartime
5. disability 6. 10,000 7. transport links 8. broad鄄
casting systems 9. Chinese art and culture 10. delighted
11. 13 12. international football 13. challenges 14.
was cancelled 15. resources 16. was delayed 17. 3 bil鄄
lion 18. 1967 19. American TV broadcast 20. 100
million
重点知识
1. ①with ②for
2. ①
幸运的是, 他被一家跨国大公司录用。
②
她
是一个主修法语的学生。
③
我父亲很高兴我在大学选
择法律而不是音乐。
④
大多数人都同意禁烟。
Section Ⅱ Understanding
ideas
文脉梳理
1. a piece of plastic 2. a telephone pole 3. adjust
his own playing style 4. shoot with great accuracy 5.
creative 6. flexible 7. short 8. thin 9. weak 10. cre鄄
ativity 11. perseverance 12. accurate shooting 13. con鄄
tinuous efforts 14. time 15. work 16. self鄄belief 17.
hard work 18. perseverance 19. some help 20. any鄄
thing is possible
品鉴语言
1. A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts
2. attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole 3. on
this muddy basketball court 4. creative and flexible 5.
with every shot 6. gave way 7. The bumps and rocks
8. bounce in all directions 9. adjust his own playing style
10. Shooting with great accuracy 11. Only shots per鄄
fectly aimed at its centre 12. practising day in and day
out 13. sharpen his skills 14. to follow in his father蒺s
footsteps 15. carried on 16. finally ended up playing
college ball 17. creativity and perseverance 18. beyond
everyone蒺s expectations 19. accurate shooting and contin鄄
uous efforts 20. for two years in a row 21. set out to
change the game 22. value the skill of it 23. value the
fact that you can work every single day to get better 24.
Inspiring others to believe in themselves 25. living proof
26. what other people think of you 27. what you be鄄
come 28. anything is possible
重点知识
1. ①planting ②to
2. ①It was this girl who surprised the world with her
excellent skills in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.
② It was with her excellent skills that this girl sur鄄
prised the world in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.
③It was in 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games that this girl
surprised the world with her excellent skills.
Section Ⅲ Using language
重点语法
①Winning ②fighting ③working
话题词块
Do: yoga, aerobics, sports, weightlifting, judo, gym鄄
nastics
Play: table tennis, badminton, golf, tennis, computer
games, rugby, hockey
Go: bowling, roller skating, rock climbing, swim鄄
ming, jogging, ice鄄skating
重点知识
1. ①
提到
②
参考, 查阅
③
指的是
2. ①with; on ②with
精听练习
1. Sportsman of the year 2. tennis player 3. three
times 4. Lightning 5. 4×100 metres 6. your choice 7.
two Olympic singles titles 8. equality 9. their number of
fans 10. biggest names 11. 2016 12. team leader
Section Ⅳ Developing ideas
文脉梳理
1. The crowd has gone wild. You can see the joy and
pride on the faces of the Chinese fans.
66