考点 15 现在进行时（讲练结合）-备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习重难点冲冲冲（全国通用）

考点15 现在进行时 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习重难点冲冲冲 一、基本用法： 1）表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。 I’m visiting my friends now.  2）表示现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。  His is learning English this year. 二、谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)＋v-ing （动词的现在分词） 【注意】be要与主语的人称和数保持一致。  I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。  They’re playing football. 他们正在踢足球。 三、现在分词的构成 1）一般情况下在动词词尾+ing。  go→going      look→looking 2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e+ing。  have →having    write→writing 3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节（辅元辅结构），双写最后一个字母，+ing。  get→getting   run→running  begin→beginning 4) 特殊形式 lie-lying  die-dying 四、现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 1）肯定式：主语+be＋v-ing +其他     He is running. 他正在跑。       The students are cleaning the classroom now . 2）否定式：主语+be＋not＋v-ing +其他     He is not running. The students aren’t cleaning the room now.  3）一般问句：be动词提前。“Be+主语+v-ing+其他？” 肯定答语Yes，主语＋be. 否定答语No，主语＋be not. Is he running?       Yes, he is.  No, he isn’t. 4）特殊问句式：“疑问词+be ＋主语＋v-ing＋其他？” a. 对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？ What is the  man doing under the tree?  b. 对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？ Where is the boy swimming?  5、 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 （一）现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性 I am watching TV now. （暂时性）我现在在看电视。 I watch TV every day. （经常性） 我每天都看电视。 （二）现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在时表示长久性动作。 Lucy is living in Beijing.（短时间居住）露西暂时住在北京。 Lucy lives in Beijing. （长久性居住） 露西在北京居住或生活。 （三）有些动词不能用进行时，know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。 1) 表示“拥有”的动词。如have (has) 等。 I have a nice bike now. (我现在有一辆漂亮的自行车。) 不能说成: I am having a nice bike now. 2) 有些表示感觉的感官动词。如：see, find, look (看起来)，hear (听见)等。 We see him. 我们看见他。 不能说成：We are seeing him. 但是，有些表示感觉的动词，如：listen to, look at 等可用现在进行时。 They are listening to the teacher. (他们在听老师讲课。) 3) 表示“喜欢”“厌恶”的动词。如：like, love, hate (讨厌)等。 We love our country. 我们热爱祖国。 不可说: We are loving our country. 4) 表示知识或脑力的动词。如：think, know, forget等。 I think you are right. 我认为你是对的。 不能说成：I am thinking you are right. 5) 表示状态的be动词“是”。 She is at home. 她在家。 不能说成：She is being at home.   6) 表示“希望”、“愿望”、“心愿”等的动词。如：want 等词。 I want to see her now. 我现在就想见到她。 不能说成：I am wanting to see her now. 1．Look! Li Ming ________ a kite in the Guanyin Mountain Park . A．fly B．flew C．will fly D．is flying 2．Justin can’t help me to move the piano because he ________ English online. A．is studying B．studied C．will study D．studies 3．—Tina, what’s your dad doing? — He ________ my computer. A．repairs B．is repairing C．has repaired D．will repair 4．—Can you answer the door, Jimmy? I ________ the dishes. —I’m coming, Mom. A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done 5．The workers _________ the community center now. A．cleaned B．were cleaning C．will clean D．are cleaning 6．—You look pretty busy. What’s up?  —We ________ for an office party this Friday evening. There will be about thirty people, and I am the organizer. A．prepare B．have prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing 7．COVID-19(新冠肺炎) ________ the world, and many people’s life changes a lot. A．influenced B．is influencing C．is influenced D．was influenced 8．—Why is Kate absent from class?  —Oh, she ________ the meeting. A．was attending B．attended C．is attending D．attends 9．— Excuse me, can I have a word with Doctor Smith? — I’m sorry, Doctor Smith _______ on a patient at the moment. A．is operating B．operated C．has operated D．will operate 10．—What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbors             for a party. A．have prepared B．will prepare C．are preparing D．prepare 11．—Hello! May I speak to Kate? —Sorry, she isn’t in. She ________ ping-pong outside. A．is playing B．plays C．played D．will play 12．Jenny ________ the violin now, and she will give a performance in the school concert next Friday. A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 13．Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, David. I _________ it. A．used B．was using C．have used D．am using 14．—China’s high-speed railway technology ________ the world now. —That’s true. It has developed rapidly over the past years. A．led B．was leading C．is leading D．will lead 15．We ________ a meeting. Come and join in. A．were having B．are having C．had D．have been 16．—Sssh! Be quiet. I’m on the phone. —Who ________ you ________ to, mom? A．do, speak B．are, speaking C．will, speak D．have, spoken 17．Look! The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A．have B．had C．are having D．will have 18．Hurry up! Dad ________ for us in the car at the moment. A．waits B．waited C．will wait D．is waiting 19．Sorry, you can’t take the novel away, Betty. I ________ it. A．read B．have read C．am reading D．was reading 20．— Excuse me, what is Nick doing? — Look! He ________ flowers outside. A．waters B．watered C．is watering D．has watered 21．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A．learned B．am learning C．was learning D．learn 22．Look! Some children ________ up the rubbish. A．pick B．picked C．are picking D．will pick 1．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair 2．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）Look! The students ________ an art class in the park. A．have B．were having C．had D．are having 3．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Look! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits. A．have B．are having C．had 4．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please? —Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now. A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook 5．（2024·广西·中考真题）Listen! The birds ________ in the tree now. A．sing B．sang C．are singing 6．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand. A．set B．sets C．is setting D．was setting 7．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 8．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Tom ________ the dog at the moment. A．is walking B．walks C．has walked D．walked 9．（2024·四川·三模）—You look worried. What’s wrong? —I went for a job interview yesterday. And I ________ the result now. A．waited for B．was waiting for C．am waiting for D．will wait for 10．（2024·北京东城·二模）—Mary, what are you doing? —I out my shopping list. A．write B．am writing C．wrote D．was writing 11．（2024·山东滨州·二模）—Nancy, where is your brother? —He ________ for the physical experiment (物理实验) exam in the laboratory. A．prepares B．is preparing C．was preparing D．prepared 12．（2024·江苏泰州·三模）—Mum, I’ve got a problem with my computer. Could you help me? —Sorry, not right now. I ________ fish in a new way. A．cook B．have cooked C．am cooking D．was cooking 13．（2024·江苏·二模）—The painting Zhubaoping’an means “I wish you a safe and healthy life”. —The bamboo seems to be alive and the leaves look like they __________. A．are dancing B．were dancing C．will dance D．dance 14．（2024·河北邯郸·三模）—What’s that noise, Tom?   —Oh, my brother _______ noodles in the kitchen. A．eats B．ate C．is eating D．was eating 15．（2024·北京丰台·二模）Be quiet. Our teachers ________ a meeting now. A．have B．had C．will have D．are having 16．（2024·河北保定·二模）Stop and wait! The children ________ the road. A．cross B．crossed C．are crossing D．were crossing 17．（2024·北京西城·二模）Now, some of our classmates ________ basketball on the playground. Let’s join them. A．are playing B．have played C．were playing D．played 18．（2024·河北邢台·二模）Celina, you’d better not go this way. The workers ________ the road. A．repaired B．repair C．are repairing D．were repairing 19．（2024·河北保定·二模）We can see a cat in the garden. It ________up a tree. A．climbs B．climbed C．is climbing D．was climbing 20．（2024·吉林松原·二模）Everyone, come out of the building right now! It ________. A．is burning B．is burnt C．was burning D．was burnt 21．（2024·天津河北·二模）China ________ with all other countries now to make the earth a better place to live. A．will work B．is working C．was working D．worked 22．（2024·天津河东·二模）Be quiet, please. The students ______ a class now. A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 23．（2024·江西九江·二模）—It is so noisy in next door. I can’t stand that, Mum. —Oh, Mr. Li ________ a birthday party for his daughter with his family and relatives. A．held B．was holding C．has held D．is holding 24．（2024·河北唐山·二模）Put on your raincoat, Bob. It _________ hard outside. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．was raining 25．（2024·吉林长春·二模）—Where is Wang Zhe? —Look! He ________ with Zhishi in the basketball court. A．play B．played C．is playing D．plays 26．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Look! Some monkeys _________ around over there. How lively they are! A．jump B．will turn C．are jumping D．have turned 27．（2024·江西·一模）—What’s that noise? —Oh, Tom ___________ with his friends, because there is a singing competition today. A．sings B．sang C．is singing D．will sing 28．（2024·江西吉安·一模）—It’s so noisy next door. What’s up, Mum? —Oh, Mr. Li ________a housewarming party with his friends at home. A．held B．is holding C．was holding D．has held 29．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）Look! Tony ________ flowers in the garden. He has learned planting skills from the labor course. A．grows B．will grow C．is growing D．has grown 30．（2024·吉林长春·二模）With the rise of AI, more and more travelers __________ a great interest in letting AI plan their trips now. A．were showing B．are showing C．had shown D．would show 31．（2024·云南昭通·一模）—Where is your mother, Jack? I have something important to tell her. —She ________ newspapers in the study. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading 32．（2024·吉林长春·一模）—Don’t shout! A bird ________ its babies in the tall tree. —Oh, I see. A．feed B．feeds C．feeding D．is feeding 33．（2024·北京顺义·一模）— How wonderful the music is! — My brother ______ the piano in the next room. A．plays B．will play C．is playing D．has played 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考点15 现在进行时 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习重难点冲冲冲 一、基本用法： 1）表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。 I’m visiting my friends now.  2）表示现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。  His is learning English this year. 二、谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)＋v-ing （动词的现在分词） 【注意】be要与主语的人称和数保持一致。  I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。  They’re playing football. 他们正在踢足球。 三、现在分词的构成 1）一般情况下在动词词尾+ing。  go→going      look→looking 2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e+ing。  have →having    write→writing 3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节（辅元辅结构），双写最后一个字母，+ing。  get→getting   run→running  begin→beginning 4) 特殊形式 lie-lying  die-dying 四、现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 1）肯定式：主语+be＋v-ing +其他     He is running. 他正在跑。       The students are cleaning the classroom now . 2）否定式：主语+be＋not＋v-ing +其他     He is not running. The students aren’t cleaning the room now.  3）一般问句：be动词提前。“Be+主语+v-ing+其他？” 肯定答语Yes，主语＋be. 否定答语No，主语＋be not. Is he running?       Yes, he is.  No, he isn’t. 4）特殊问句式：“疑问词+be ＋主语＋v-ing＋其他？” a. 对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？ What is the  man doing under the tree?  b. 对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？ Where is the boy swimming?  5、 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 （一）现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性 I am watching TV now. （暂时性）我现在在看电视。 I watch TV every day. （经常性） 我每天都看电视。 （二）现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在时表示长久性动作。 Lucy is living in Beijing.（短时间居住）露西暂时住在北京。 Lucy lives in Beijing. （长久性居住） 露西在北京居住或生活。 （三）有些动词不能用进行时，know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。 1) 表示“拥有”的动词。如have (has) 等。 I have a nice bike now. (我现在有一辆漂亮的自行车。) 不能说成: I am having a nice bike now. 2) 有些表示感觉的感官动词。如：see, find, look (看起来)，hear (听见)等。 We see him. 我们看见他。 不能说成：We are seeing him. 但是，有些表示感觉的动词，如：listen to, look at 等可用现在进行时。 They are listening to the teacher. (他们在听老师讲课。) 3) 表示“喜欢”“厌恶”的动词。如：like, love, hate (讨厌)等。 We love our country. 我们热爱祖国。 不可说: We are loving our country. 4) 表示知识或脑力的动词。如：think, know, forget等。 I think you are right. 我认为你是对的。 不能说成：I am thinking you are right. 5) 表示状态的be动词“是”。 She is at home. 她在家。 不能说成：She is being at home.   6) 表示“希望”、“愿望”、“心愿”等的动词。如：want 等词。 I want to see her now. 我现在就想见到她。 不能说成：I am wanting to see her now. 1．Look! Li Ming ________ a kite in the Guanyin Mountain Park . A．fly B．flew C．will fly D．is flying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！李明在观音山公园放风筝。考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知此句时态为现在进行时，故选D。 2．Justin can’t help me to move the piano because he ________ English online. A．is studying B．studied C．will study D．studies 【答案】A 【详解】句意：贾斯汀帮不了我搬钢琴，因为他正在网上学习英语。考查动词时态。根据“Justin can’t help me to move the piano”可知，此处是正在网上学习，不能帮忙，可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，主语是he，是第三人称单数，be动词用is，study“学习”，是动词，现在分词是studying。故选A。 3．—Tina, what’s your dad doing? — He ________ my computer. A．repairs B．is repairing C．has repaired D．will repair 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tina, 你的爸爸正在做什么？——他正在修我的电脑。考查现在进行时。根据问句“Tina, what’s your dad doing?”可知，本题是问爸爸正在做什么，所以答语要用现在进行时来回答。故选B。 4．—Can you answer the door, Jimmy? I ________ the dishes. —I’m coming, Mom. A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吉米，你能去开门吗？我正在洗碗。——我来了，妈妈。考查现在进行时。根据“Can you answer the door, Jimmy?”可知，妈妈正在洗碗，所以让吉米去开门，现在进行时结构：be doing。故选C。 5．The workers _________ the community center now. A．cleaned B．were cleaning C．will clean D．are cleaning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：工人们现在正在打扫社区中心。考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知句子要用现在进行时，其结构是“be（am/is/are） doing”。故选D。 6．—You look pretty busy. What’s up?  —We ________ for an office party this Friday evening. There will be about thirty people, and I am the organizer. A．prepare B．have prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看起来非常忙碌。怎么了？——我们正在准备这个星期五晚上的办公室聚会。大约有三十个人参加，我是组织者。考查动词的时态。根据“You look pretty busy”可知，句子表达正在忙碌的事情，用现在进行时，表达“准备”，动词用“are preparing”。故选C。 7．COVID-19(新冠肺炎) ________ the world, and many people’s life changes a lot. A．influenced B．is influencing C．is influenced D．was influenced 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新冠肺炎正在影响世界，许多人的生活发生了很大变化。考查现在进行时。 新冠肺炎影响世界是正在发生的，用现在进行时，故选B。 8．—Why is Kate absent from class?  —Oh, she ________ the meeting. A．was attending B．attended C．is attending D．attends 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯特为什么没来上课？——哦，她正在参加会议。考查动词时态。根据“Why is Kate absent from class?”可知，凯特没上课是因为此时她正在参加一个会议，应用现在进行时，结构：be doing。故选C。 9．— Excuse me, can I have a word with Doctor Smith? — I’m sorry, Doctor Smith _______ on a patient at the moment. A．is operating B．operated C．has operated D．will operate 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，我能和史密斯医生说句话吗？——对不起，史密斯医生正在给一个病人做手术。考查现在进行时。根据“ at the moment.”推断，此处表达“史密斯医生正在给病人做手术”，应用现在进行时。故选A。 10．—What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbors             for a party. A．have prepared B．will prepare C．are preparing D．prepare 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那噪音是什么？——哦，我忘记告诉你了。邻居正在为聚会做准备。 考查动词的时态。根据“What’s that noise?”可知，邻居为聚会做准备这件事情正在进行中，应使用现在进行时，结构：主语+am/is/are+现在分词+其他。故选C。 11．—Hello! May I speak to Kate? —Sorry, she isn’t in. She ________ ping-pong outside. A．is playing B．plays C．played D．will play 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和凯特说话吗？——对不起，她不在。她在外面打乒乓球。考查现在进行时。根据“Sorry, she isn’t in.”可知，阐述正在发生的事，用现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”。故选A。 12．Jenny ________ the violin now, and she will give a performance in the school concert next Friday. A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：珍妮现在正在拉小提琴，下星期五她将在学校的音乐会上表演。考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，现在动作正在进行，句子为现在进行时，其构成是am/is/are doing。故选D。 13．Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, David. I _________ it. A．used B．was using C．have used D．am using 【答案】D 【详解】句意：抱歉，你不能把字典拿走，大卫。我正在使用它。考查时态。根据“you can’t take the dictionary away”可知不能把字典拿走，因为现在自己正在使用，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选D。 14．—China’s high-speed railway technology ________ the world now. —That’s true. It has developed rapidly over the past years. A．led B．was leading C．is leading D．will lead 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中国的高速铁路技术目前处于世界领先地位。——这是真的。在过去几年中，它发展迅速。考查时态。结合“now”可知，句子应用现在进行时，结构为an/is/are doing。故选C。 15．We ________ a meeting. Come and join in. A．were having B．are having C．had D．have been 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们正在开会。来加入我们吧。考查动词时态。根据“Come and join in”可知，这里表示正在开会，所以建议加入进来，用现在进行时“be doing”表达正在进行的动作，故选B。 16．—Sssh! Be quiet. I’m on the phone. —Who ________ you ________ to, mom? A．do, speak B．are, speaking C．will, speak D．have, spoken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嘘！保持安静。我在打电话。——妈妈，你正在跟谁说话？考查动词时态。根据“I’m on the phone”可知，询问正在跟谁说话，用现在进行时be doing的结构，故选B。 17．Look! The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A．have B．had C．are having D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！九年级的学生们正在进行一场重要的考试。考查动词时态。根据“Look! ”可知，此处用现在进行时（be doing）。故选C。 18．Hurry up! Dad ________ for us in the car at the moment. A．waits B．waited C．will wait D．is waiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：快点！爸爸此刻正在车里等我们。 考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知，这里用现在进行时，是指爸爸正在车里等我们。其结构是：be(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词。故选D。 19．Sorry, you can’t take the novel away, Betty. I ________ it. A．read B．have read C．am reading D．was reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对不起，贝蒂，你不能拿走那本小说。我正在读它。考查时态。read“阅读”，是动词，根据“you can’t take the novel away”可知，不让她拿走这本小说，应是我现在正在读它，因此用现在进行时，故选C。 20．— Excuse me, what is Nick doing? — Look! He ________ flowers outside. A．waters B．watered C．is watering D．has watered 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，Nick正在做什么？——看！他正在外面浇花。考查动词时态。根据“what is Nick doing”及“Look”可知，此处用现在进行时be doing的结构，故选C。 21．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A．learned B．am learning C．was learning D．learn 【答案】B 【详解】句意：乔，替我接电话。我正在厨房学习如何包饺子。考查动词时态。根据“in the kitchen”和“answer the phone for me.”可知“我”正在厨房学习包饺子，需要乔帮忙接电话，所以应该使用现在进行时，构成am/is/are+V-ing。故选B。 22．Look! Some children ________ up the rubbish. A．pick B．picked C．are picking D．will pick 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！一些孩子正在捡垃圾。考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，时态是现在进行时（be doing）；“Some children ”作主语，be动词用are。故选C。 1．（2024·海南·中考真题）—What’s the noise, Peter? —I ________ my desk, Mum. A．repaired B．am repairing C．will repair 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——彼得，什么声音？——妈妈，我正在修理我的书桌。 考查动词的时态。根据“What’s the noise”可知，询问的是正在发生的事情，所以要用现在进行时be doing的形式。故选B。 2．（2024·吉林长春·中考真题）Look! The students ________ an art class in the park. A．have B．were having C．had D．are having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在公园里上艺术课。 考查时态。根据“Look”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选D。 3．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Look! The students in Class One _________ a class meeting. It’s about good habits. A．have B．are having C．had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！一班的学生正在开班会。主题是关于好习惯的。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，动作正在进行，应为现在进行时。故选B。 4．（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please? —Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now. A．cooked B．is cooking C．will cook 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和詹妮说话吗？——请等一下。她现在正在厨房做饭。 考查时态。根据“Wait a minute, please. She ... in the kitchen now.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选B。 5．（2024·广西·中考真题）Listen! The birds ________ in the tree now. A．sing B．sang C．are singing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：听！鸟儿正在树上唱歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are doing。故选C。 6．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand. A．set B．sets C．is setting D．was setting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！我姐姐正在摆桌子。让我们帮她一把。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，姐姐正在摆桌子，动作正在发生，应为现在进行时。故选C。 7．（2024·江西·中考真题）—Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen?”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。 8．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Tom ________ the dog at the moment. A．is walking B．walks C．has walked D．walked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆此刻正在遛狗。 考查现在进行时。根据“at the moment”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时。故选A。 9．（2024·四川·三模）—You look worried. What’s wrong? —I went for a job interview yesterday. And I ________ the result now. A．waited for B．was waiting for C．am waiting for D．will wait for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看起来很担心。怎么了？——我昨天去面试了。我正在等结果。 考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知，表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其谓语动词结构为“am/is/are+doing”。故选C。 10．（2024·北京东城·二模）—Mary, what are you doing? —I out my shopping list. A．write B．am writing C．wrote D．was writing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你在做什么？ ——我正在写我的购物清单。 考查时态。write写，一般现在时；am writing正在写，现在进行时；wrote写，一般过去时；was writing正在写，过去进行时。根据“what are you doing?”可知，问的是“现在正在做什么”，所以时态为现在进行时，故选B。 11．（2024·山东滨州·二模）—Nancy, where is your brother? —He ________ for the physical experiment (物理实验) exam in the laboratory. A．prepares B．is preparing C．was preparing D．prepared 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——南希，你哥哥在哪里？——他正在实验室准备物理实验考试。 考查动词时态。根据“Nancy, where is your brother?”可知，此处介绍哥哥正在做的事情，用现在进行时。故选B。 12．（2024·江苏泰州·三模）—Mum, I’ve got a problem with my computer. Could you help me? —Sorry, not right now. I ________ fish in a new way. A．cook B．have cooked C．am cooking D．was cooking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的电脑出问题了。你可以帮我一下吗？——抱歉，现在不行。我正在用一种新的方法烹饪鱼。 考查动词的时态。根据“Sorry, not right now.”可知此句表示现在正在忙别的事，应用现在进行时。故选C。 13．（2024·江苏·二模）—The painting Zhubaoping’an means “I wish you a safe and healthy life”. —The bamboo seems to be alive and the leaves look like they __________. A．are dancing B．were dancing C．will dance D．dance 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——画作《竹报平安》的意思是“祝你一生平安、健康”。——竹子栩栩如生，叶子仿佛在舞动。 考查动词时态。根据“seems to be alive and the leaves look like they”可知，此处是描述画作中竹叶的动态，应用现在进行时，故选A。 14．（2024·河北邯郸·三模）—What’s that noise, Tom?   —Oh, my brother _______ noodles in the kitchen. A．eats B．ate C．is eating D．was eating 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那是什么声音，汤姆？——哦，我哥哥在厨房里吃面条。 考查动词时态。根据“What’s that noise, Tom?”可知，此处是回答此刻正发生的动作，时态用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是三单，be用is。故选C。 15．（2024·北京丰台·二模）Be quiet. Our teachers ________ a meeting now. A．have B．had C．will have D．are having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：安静点。我们的老师正在开会。 考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知，句子的时态是现在进行时，其谓语动词构成是be+动词现在分词形式，主语是“Our teachers”，因此be动词用are。故选D。 16．（2024·河北保定·二模）Stop and wait! The children ________ the road. A．cross B．crossed C．are crossing D．were crossing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：停下来等着！孩子们正在过马路。 考查句子时态。根据“Stop and wait!”可知，孩子们正在过马路，所以需要停下等待，时态用现在进行时（be doing），主语是复数，be动词使用are。故选C。 17．（2024·北京西城·二模）Now, some of our classmates ________ basketball on the playground. Let’s join them. A．are playing B．have played C．were playing D．played 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在，我们的一些同学正在操场上打篮球。让我们加入他们。 考查动词时态。根据“Now”以及“Let’s join them.”可知，同学们正在打篮球，应用现在进行时。故选A。 18．（2024·河北邢台·二模）Celina, you’d better not go this way. The workers ________ the road. A．repaired B．repair C．are repairing D．were repairing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：赛琳娜，你最好不要走这条路。工人们正在修路。 考查现在进行时。根据“Celina, you’d better not go this way.”可知这件事正在发生，应用现在进行时。故选C。 19．（2024·河北保定·二模）We can see a cat in the garden. It ________up a tree. A．climbs B．climbed C．is climbing D．was climbing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们可以在花园里看到一只猫。它正在爬树。 考查现在进行时。根据“We can see a cat in the garden. It … up a tree.”可知，此处是指猫正在爬树，应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing；主语为It，be动词应用is，动词climb的现在分词为climbing。故选C。 20．（2024·吉林松原·二模）Everyone, come out of the building right now! It ________. A．is burning B．is burnt C．was burning D．was burnt 【答案】A 【详解】句意：所有人，马上从大楼里出来！它在燃烧。 考查时态。根据“Everyone, come out of the building right now!”可知，此处指大楼正着火，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语为It，be动词用is。故选A。 21．（2024·天津河北·二模）China ________ with all other countries now to make the earth a better place to live. A．will work B．is working C．was working D．worked 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国正在同世界各国一道努力，使地球成为更美好的家园。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，本句应用现在进行时am/is/are doing，故选B。 22．（2024·天津河东·二模）Be quiet, please. The students ______ a class now. A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请安静。学生们现在正在上课。 考查时态。根据“Be quiet”可知，学生们正在上课，用现在进行时am/is/are + doing。故选C。 23．（2024·江西九江·二模）—It is so noisy in next door. I can’t stand that, Mum. —Oh, Mr. Li ________ a birthday party for his daughter with his family and relatives. A．held B．was holding C．has held D．is holding 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——隔壁太吵了。我受不了了，妈妈。——哦，李先生正在和他的家人和亲戚为他的女儿举行一个生日聚会。 考查动词时态。根据“It is so noisy in next door.”以及“a birthday party for his daughter with his family and relatives.”可知，应说李先生正在和他的家人和亲戚为他的女儿举行一个生日聚会，描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为“Mr. Li ”，be动词用is，故选D。 24．（2024·河北唐山·二模）Put on your raincoat, Bob. It _________ hard outside. A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．was raining 【答案】C 【详解】句意：穿上你的雨衣，鲍勃。外面雨下得很大。 考查时态。根据“Put on your raincoat”可知正在下雨，所以要穿上雨衣，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。 25．（2024·吉林长春·二模）—Where is Wang Zhe? —Look! He ________ with Zhishi in the basketball court. A．play B．played C．is playing D．plays 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——王哲在哪里？——看！他正在篮球场上和志实一起打球。 考查时态。根据“Where is Wang Zhe”以及“Look”可知他正在打球，用现在进行时be doing。故选C。 26．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）Look! Some monkeys _________ around over there. How lively they are! A．jump B．will turn C．are jumping D．have turned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！那边有一些猴子在在跳来跳去。它们多么活泼啊！ 考查时态。jump跳；turn转动。根据“Look!”可知，此处指的是一些猴子正在跳来跳去，应用现在进行时（be doing）。故选C。 27．（2024·江西·一模）—What’s that noise? —Oh, Tom ___________ with his friends, because there is a singing competition today. A．sings B．sang C．is singing D．will sing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那是什么声音？——哦，汤姆正在和他的朋友们唱歌，因为今天有一场歌唱比赛。 考查动词时态。根据“What’s that noise?”和“because there is a singing competition today.”可知，汤姆正在和他的朋友们唱歌，应用现在进行时，故选C。 28．（2024·江西吉安·一模）—It’s so noisy next door. What’s up, Mum? —Oh, Mr. Li ________a housewarming party with his friends at home. A．held B．is holding C．was holding D．has held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——隔壁太吵了。怎么了，妈妈？——哦，李先生正在和他的朋友们在家里举行乔迁晚会。 考查时态。根据“It’s so noisy next door.”可知正在举办派对，所以很吵闹，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选B。 29．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）Look! Tony ________ flowers in the garden. He has learned planting skills from the labor course. A．grows B．will grow C．is growing D．has grown 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！托尼正在花园里种花。他从劳动课程中学到了种植技术。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知应使用现在进行时，故选C。 30．（2024·吉林长春·二模）With the rise of AI, more and more travelers __________ a great interest in letting AI plan their trips now. A．were showing B．are showing C．had shown D．would show 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着人工智能的兴起，越来越多的旅行者现在对让人工智能计划他们的旅行表现出了极大的兴趣。 考查动词的时态。根据“now”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+doing”；主语为“more and more travelers”，be动词应用are，此处应填are showing。故选B。 31．（2024·云南昭通·一模）—Where is your mother, Jack? I have something important to tell her. —She ________ newspapers in the study. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰克，你妈妈在哪里？我有重要的事情要告诉她。——她在书房里读报。 考查时态。根据“Where is your mother”可知妈妈现在正在读报，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。 32．（2024·吉林长春·一模）—Don’t shout! A bird ________ its babies in the tall tree. —Oh, I see. A．feed B．feeds C．feeding D．is feeding 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——别喊！一只鸟正在高树上喂它的宝宝。——哦，我明白了。 考查动词时态。feed喂食，一般现在时，动词原形；feeds喂食，一般现在时，动词单三形式；feeding喂食，现在分词/动名词；is feeding正在喂食，现在进行时。根据“Don’t shout!”可知，此处应用现在进行时（be doing），表示小鸟正在喂食。故选D。 33．（2024·北京顺义·一模）— How wonderful the music is! — My brother ______ the piano in the next room. A．plays B．will play C．is playing D．has played 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——音乐真美呀！——我的弟弟在隔壁房间弹钢琴。 考查动词时态。根据“How wonderful the music is!”可知，说话人说话时play the piano这个动作正在发生，需用现在进行时。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$