Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 一轮复习基础知识检测-2025届高三英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Book 2 Unit 2 Exercise 一．语块记单词 design a poster about an endangered species. stop illegal hunting immediately. Up to 73 million sharks end up in shark fin soup every year. What on earth are we doing to our planet? die out at an alarming rate. make people aware of the mass extinction. on average. Prince William is reading The Princess and the Frog. make great progress. Study hard and make progress every day. be concerned about. as far as I’m concerned. the living spaces of animals. adapt to the changes. take measures to do sth. The authorities are under pressure to do sth. On the plain, we can just make out a herd of… go to a Nature Reserve to observe antelopes. remind sb of sb or sth. Hunters were shooting to make profits. watch over the antelope day and night. keep them from attacks. The measures were effective. and its population has recovered. remove…from the list. intend to do sth. Who do you think is the intended audience? the threats to the antelope. face a serious threat from hunters. be threatened by habitat loss. protect these beautiful creatures. Oh, my dear, the dear deer is very dear! learn to exist in harmony with nature. The goods we’ve bought are not good enough. …are being reduced due to... inspect lawn for insect pests. Small birds are being caught with nets. search for dolphins. stir up emotions (over sth). He was listening to Wolf in Sheep’s Skin. He didn’t come home as usual, which was unusual. I often see wild cats in our neighbourhood. 设计一张有关濒危物种的海报 立即停止非法狩猎 每年，多达7300万条鲨鱼 最终进入鱼翅汤 我们究竟在对我们的星球做什么? 以惊人的速度消亡 让人们意识到集群灭绝这个问题 平均；基本上；通常（情况下） 威廉王子在看《公主与青蛙》 取得巨大进步 好好学习，天天向上 对…关切；为…担忧 我认为；就我而言; 依我看; 在我看来 动物的生存空间 适应变化 采取措施做某事 当局面临着…的压力 放眼平原，我们隐约看到一群… 去自然保护区观察藏羚羊 让某人想起（类似的人或物） 猎人为了谋利而射杀 日夜看护藏羚羊 保护它们免受攻击 这些措施效果明显（有效的） （藏羚羊的）数量已经恢复 从名单中移除… 打算做某事 你认为意向观众会是什么人？ 对藏羚羊的威胁 面临来自猎人的威胁 受到栖息地丧失的威胁 保护这些美丽的生物 哦，天啊！这可爱的鹿真贵！ 学会与自然和睦共（同）存（在） 我们买的货物（商品）不够好 因为…正在减少 检查草坪是否有害虫 有人张网捕鸟 寻找海豚 激起（对…的）情绪；煽情 他正听《披着羊皮的狼》 他没有像往常一样回家，不寻常。 我经常在小区(临近的地方)看到野猫 二．重点单词变形 1．illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→ illegally adv.不合法地；非法地→ legal adj.合法的 2．alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的→ alarm vt.使惊恐； n．恐慌；警报；→ alarmed adj.害怕的 3．extinct adj.已灭绝的→ extinction n．灭绝 4．aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→ awareness n．意识→ unaware adj.未发觉的；不知道的 5．endanger vt.使遭受危险；危害→ endangered adj.濒危的→ danger n．危险→ dangerous adj.危险的 6．concern vt.涉及；让……担忧→ concerned adj.担心的；关切的→ concerning prep.关于 7．adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合→ adaptation n．适应；改编本→ adaptable adj.适应性强的 8．beauty n．美；美人；美好的东西→ beautiful adj.美丽的；美好的→ beautify vt.美化 9．effective adj.有效的；生效的→ effect n．效果；影响→ affect vt.影响；侵袭 10．recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回→ recovery n．恢复 11．intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要→ intention n．意图；打算 12．threat n．威胁→ threaten vt.威胁；危及 13．exist vi.存在；生存→ existence n．存在；生存 14．unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的→ usual adj.常见的，寻常的 三．重点词组 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．on earth　　究竟；到底 2．die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 3．aware of 意识到；知道 4．on average 平均 5．make progress 取得进步 6．concerned about 对……关切的； 7．adapt to 适应 8．under pressure 在压力下；承受压力 9．make out 看清；听清；分清 10．remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起(类似的人或物) 11．watch over 保护；照管；监督 12．day and night 日日夜夜；夜以继日 13．due to 由于；因为 14．search for 搜索；查找 15．stir up 激起 四．用以上短语填空 1．Not only are pandas lovely animals, but also they are rare animals in danger of dying out． 2．If you want to make progress in your study, you must be strict with yourself. 3．I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 4．The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with hands to search for any survivor in the earthquake. 5．When you go to a new country, you must adapt to new manners and customs. 6．According to the statistics，on average, a person produces about 2 kilograms of garbage per day. 7．As we are concerned about your illness, we'd like to know how you are feeling now. 五．用单词的适当形式完成句子 1．Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more sensitive to__emotions_______(emotion) and relationship problems. 2．He is often observed _to cheat______（cheat）at cards. 3．Some animals have a remarkable ability to adapt _to_______ changing environments. 4．As the climate is becoming hotter and hotter, this kind of grass is dying____out_________. 5．The student became aware_____of_______ the danger of smoking and decided to give it up. 6．The problem is growing at an____alarming_______（alarm）rate. 7．A survey of over 74,000 people found that 35% of them sleep for less than seven hours daily___on_____ average. 8．As far as I am__concerned__________, parents show too much __concern__________about the future of their children. In other words, they are too__concerned__________ about their children’s future.(concern) 9．After graduation from college, I gradually adapted myself to ___living_____ (live) on my own. 10．Since it will be less than one month before the exam, I ’m under great ___pressure_________(press) now. 11．_Immediately___________(immediate),  he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 12．The __illegal______ (legal) animal trade includes the sales of ivory, tiger parts, rare birds and wildlife products, etc. 13．There were ___masses_______ (massive) of people in the shops yesterday. 14．Some people work better __under________pressure, so moderate(适度的) pressure may be helpful. 15．A great many species in the world are at the edge of __extinction______ (extinct). 16．In 1962, Rachel Carson’s best-selling book “Silent Spring” created an ___awareness_____(aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides (农药). 17．I was searching __for______ these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. 18．Afraid of_being attacked______(attack) by sharks, people dare not go swimming in the sea. 19． When fat and salt __are removed______ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. 20．Humour is a more___effective________(effect) defence than violence. 21．This time, we stayed together, in case anything else___unusual_____（usual）happened. 22．After full _recovery_______ (recover) at home, he went back to the hospital to thank the nurse who had cared for him. 23．This programme was set up with the __intention______(intend) of providing help for homeless people. 24．Extreme weather events can worsen many of these health _threats_______ (threat). 25．The Chinese Dream is a dream of improving people’s well-being and a dream of __harmony______(harmonious), peace and development. 26．Then he became angry and _threatened_______ (threat) that he would go to the police. 27．There__exists_______ a good way to solve the__existing_______ problem at present,（exist）. 六． 完成句子 1. 这就是我写信邀请你参加这个俱乐部的原因。 This is why I am writing to invite you to take part in the club. 2. 只有当每个人为了自己的梦想而奋斗的时候，我们才能实现中国梦。 Only when everyone struggles for their own dreams can we realize the Chinese Dream． 3. 说到文化，每个民族都有其独有的一些特性。 When it comes to culture, each nation has its own peculiarity. 4. 只有通过共同努力，我们才能做好志愿工作。 It was only with joint efforts that we can do the voluntary work well. 七．结合单元主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇 80 词左右的短文 1．几年前，野生动物以惊人的速度灭绝(rate, die out)。 2．在巨大的压力下，各国政府决定通力合作，以保护更多的野生动物免于灭绝。(pressure, extinction) 3．他们采取了有效措施，并建立了更多的自然保护区。(measure, reserve) 4．现在野生动物的保护取得很大的进步，这提醒我们，只有通过全人类的共同努力我们才能保护好野生动物。(make progress, only引起的部分倒装) Several years ago, wild animals died out at an alarming rate. Under great pressure, all countries decided to work together to protect animals from extinction. Many effective measures have been taken and more natural reserves have been set up. The protection of wildlife is making great progress now, which reminds us that only through the joint efforts of all of us can we protect the wildlife better. $$ Book 2 Unit 2 Exercise 一．语块记单词 design a about an endangered . stop . Up to 73 million end up in shark soup every year. What are we doing to our planet? at an make people the . on . William is reading The and the Frog. make great . Study hard and make every day. be about. as far as I’m . the spaces of animals. the changes. to do sth. The are to do sth. On the , we can just … go to a Nature to . sb of sb or sth. Hunters were to make . the antelope . keep them from . The were . and its population has . …from the list. to do sth. Who do you think is the audience? the to the antelope. face a serious from hunters. be by loss. protect these beautiful . Oh, my dear, the dear is very dear! learn to in with nature. The we’ve bought are not good enough. …are being due to... lawn for pests. Small birds are being caught with . . (over sth). He was listening to Wolf in Sheep’s . He didn’t come home as usual, which was . I often see wild cats in our . 设计一张有关濒危物种的海报 立即停止非法狩猎 每年，多达7300万条鲨鱼 最终进入鱼翅汤 我们究竟在对我们的星球做什么? 以惊人的速度消亡 让人们意识到集群灭绝这个问题 平均；基本上；通常（情况下） 威廉王子在看《公主与青蛙》 取得巨大进步 好好学习，天天向上 对…关切；为…担忧 我认为；就我而言; 依我看; 在我看来 动物的生存空间 适应变化 采取措施做某事 当局面临着…的压力 放眼平原，我们隐约看到一群… 去自然保护区观察藏羚羊 让某人想起（类似的人或物） 猎人为了谋利而射杀 日夜看护藏羚羊 保护它们免受攻击 这些措施效果明显（有效的） （藏羚羊的）数量已经恢复 从名单中移除… 打算做某事 你认为意向观众会是什么人？ 对藏羚羊的威胁 面临来自猎人的威胁 受到栖息地丧失的威胁 保护这些美丽的生物 哦，天啊！这可爱的鹿真贵！ 学会与自然和睦共（同）存（在） 我们买的货物（商品）不够好 因为…正在减少 检查草坪是否有害虫 有人张网捕鸟 寻找海豚 激起（对…的）情绪；煽情 他正听《披着羊皮的狼》 他没有像往常一样回家，不寻常。 我经常在小区(临近的地方)看到野猫 二．重点单词变形 1．illegal adj.不合法的；非法的→ adv.不合法地；非法地→ adj.合法的 2．alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的→ vt.使惊恐； n．恐慌；警报；→ adj.害怕的 3．extinct adj.已灭绝的→ n．灭绝 4．aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→ n．意识→ adj.未发觉的； 5．endanger vt.使遭受危险；危害→ adj.濒危的→ n．危险→ adj.危险的 6．concern vt.涉及；让……担忧→ adj.担心的；关切的→ prep.关于 7．adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合→ n．适应；改编本→ adj.适应性强的 8．beauty n．美；美人；美好的东西→ adj.美丽的；美好的→ vt.美化 9．effective adj.有效的；生效的→ n．效果；影响→ vt.影响；侵袭 10．recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回→ n．恢复 11．intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要→ n．意图；打算 12．threat n．威胁→ vt.威胁；危及 13．exist vi.存在；生存→ n．存在；生存 14．unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的→ adj.常见的，寻常的 三．重点词组 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1． 　　究竟；到底 2． 灭亡；逐渐消失 3． 意识到；知道 4． 平均 5． 取得进步 6． 对……关切的； 7． 适应 8． 在压力下；承受压力 9． 看清；听清；分清 10． 使某人想起(类似的人或物) 11． 保护；照管；监督 12． 日日夜夜；夜以继日 13． 由于；因为 14． 搜索；查找 15． 激起 四．用以上短语填空 1．Not only are pandas lovely animals, but also they are rare animals in danger of ． 2．If you want to in your study, you must be strict with yourself. 3．I think my long and active life must be the healthy life I live. 4．The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with hands to any survivor in the earthquake. 5．When you go to a new country, you must new manners and customs. 6．According to the statistics， , a person produces about 2 kilograms of garbage per day. 7．As we are your illness, we'd like to know how you are feeling now. 五．用单词的适当形式完成句子 1．Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more sensitive to__________(emotion) and relationship problems. 2．He is often observed ________（cheat）at cards. 3．Some animals have a remarkable ability to adapt ________ changing environments. 4．As the climate is becoming hotter and hotter, this kind of grass is dying_____________. 5．The student became aware____________ the danger of smoking and decided to give it up. 6．The problem is growing at an___________（alarm）rate. 7．A survey of over 74,000 people found that 35% of them sleep for less than seven hours daily________ average. 8．As far as I am____________, parents show too much ____________about the future of their children. In other words, they are too____________ about their children’s future.(concern) 9．After graduation from college, I gradually adapted myself to ________ (live) on my own. 10．Since it will be less than one month before the exam, I ’m under great ____________(press) now. 11．____________(immediate),  he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 12．The ________ (legal) animal trade includes the sales of ivory, tiger parts, rare birds and wildlife products, etc. 13．There were __________ (massive) of people in the shops yesterday. 14．Some people work better __________pressure, so moderate(适度的) pressure may be helpful. 15．A great many species in the world are at the edge of ________ (extinct). 16．In 1962, Rachel Carson’s best-selling book “Silent Spring” created an ________(aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides (农药). 17．I was searching ________ these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. 18．Afraid of_________(attack) by sharks, people dare not go swimming in the sea. 19． When fat and salt ________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. 20．Humour is a more___________(effect) defence than violence. 21．This time, we stayed together, in case anything else________（usual）happened. 22．After full ________ (recover) at home, he went back to the hospital to thank the nurse who had cared for him. 23．This programme was set up with the ________(intend) of providing help for homeless people. 24．Extreme weather events can worsen many of these health ________ (threat). 25．The Chinese Dream is a dream of improving people’s well-being and a dream of ________(harmonious), peace and development. 26．Then he became angry and ________ (threat) that he would go to the police. 27．There_________ a good way to solve the_________ problem at present,（exist）. 六． 完成句子 1. 这就是我写信邀请你参加这个俱乐部的原因。 you to take part in the club. 2. 只有当每个人为了自己的梦想而奋斗的时候，我们才能实现中国梦。 Only when everyone struggles for their own dreams ． 3. 说到文化，每个民族都有其独有的一些特性。 , each nation has its own peculiarity. 4. 只有通过共同努力，我们才能做好志愿工作。 we can do the voluntary work well. 七．结合单元主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇 80 词左右的短文 1．几年前，野生动物以惊人的速度灭绝(rate, die out)。 2．在巨大的压力下，各国政府决定通力合作，以保护更多的野生动物免于灭绝。(pressure, extinction) 3．他们采取了有效措施，并建立了更多的自然保护区。(measure, reserve) 4．现在野生动物的保护取得很大的进步，这提醒我们，只有通过全人类的共同努力我们才能保护好野生动物。(make progress, only引起的部分倒装) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $$