基础语法+语篇练习 模拟练习（七）2024-2025学年人教版九年级全册英语

人教版九年级英语 模拟练习 基础语法 & 语篇提升 基础语法 + 语篇练习 模拟练习（七） 2024 - 2025学年人教版九年级全册英语 （满分：60分） 姓名：_________ 基础语法练习 1、 单项选择（10分） 1. Spain is _____ European country. _____ country has a long history. A. an; A B. an; The C. a; The D. a; An 2. _____ October, 18th, Zhuhai Destroyer No. 166 (166号驱逐舰) arrived _____ Chongqing. A. In; in B. On; at C. In; at D. On; in 3. Mary is a friend of _____. Do you know _____? A. I; she B. me; her C. mine; her D. my; she 4. It’s not wise to tell lies. You’d better tell the _____. A. communication B. promise C. truth D. difficulty 5. Although many people like dogs, Jane is so _____ them that she wants to cry even when seeing a small puppy. A. interested in B. excited about C. scared of D. bored with 6. -- I’m driving home now but it’s snowing hard. -- Be careful. Drive _____ on the way, OK? A. heavily B. lazily C. badly D. safely 7. -- I made so little progress during the month. I’m so sad. -- Don’t lose hope. Just _____ and believe in yourself. A. cheer up B. give up C. put up D. set up 8. You’ll never know how excellent you are _____ you try hard! A. if B. because C. unless D. when 9. -- What kind of books do you read _____ increase your vocabulary? -- Some classic books like Jane Eyre and Gone with the Wind. A. in order to B. so that C. even though D. as soon as 10. After six years’ waiting, Mrs. Smith wonders _____. A. that is her husband still alive B. that her husband is still alive C. whether is her husband still alive D. whether her husband is still alive 二、用所给词的正确形式填空（6分） 1. Jimmy is _________ (shock) by what his little brother did. 2. Never be afraid of failure. You must keep _________ (try) until you succeed. 3. Education can make a big _________ (different) to a person’s life. 4. Do your parents allow you _________ (hang) out with your friends? 5. Don’t make much noise now. He has been already _________ (sleep). 6. Journey to the West is one of ____________ (famous) books in ancient China. 三、句型转换（10分） 1. Mike sent a book to his friend Joe. (改为否定句) Mike _______ _______ a book to his friend Joe. 2. I was listening to music at the time of the rainstorm. (对划线部分提问) What _______ you _______ at the time of the rainstorm? 3. The Nile is longer than the other rivers in the world. (改为同义句) The Nile is _______ _______ river in the world. 4. 无论你发生了什么，我都会帮助你的。(完成译句) No matter what _______ _______ you, I’ll always give you a hand. 5. 亡羊补牢，为时未晚。(完成译句) It’s never _______ late _______ mend. 语篇提升练习 四、完型填空（10分） Dear daddy, Hey! How’s everything going? It has been so many days ___1___ you went to Wuhan. Do you still remember the day before you left? I remember I saw the luggage (行李) in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave on___2___?” You smiled and put your hand on my head, saying, “Yes, your mom and I are going to work in another city for some time.” Later that night, I learned that you and mom had volunteered to go to Wuhan and were waiting for a phone call. At that moment, I hoped ___3___ of you would get the call. However, your phone still rang. I started ___4___ out in fear. The next morning, I got up early. During breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I would ___5___ you. I pretended (假装) it was no big deal and said, “I can text you whenever I miss you.” When you were leaving, I waved (挥手) to you until I couldn’t see you anymore. Tears flowed down my face. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Be safe and sound” and “Waiting for you to come ___6___” in my diary. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you ___7___ than I did. At night, mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team. I immediately (立刻) found you in the photos. I pointed you out and yelled, “Hey, this is my daddy!” I was so ___8___ of you! After you left, I paid more attention to the war ___9___ the new coronavirus. I wondered whether you would take care of yourself. Daddy, remember to exercise and get enough rest. We all miss you every day. I love you, forever and ever. You are the ___10___ not only to me, but also to those in need. Kathy 1. A. after B. since C. before D. until 2. A. business B. vacation C. foot D. time 3. A. both B. either C. neither D. all 4. A. cries B. cried C. cry D. crying 5. A. know B. miss C. believe D. like 6. A. back B. along C. out D. in 7. A. less B. fewer C. more D. much 8. A. scared B. proud C. angry D. sad 9. A. for B. against C. between D. about 10. A. father B. doctor C. mother D. hero 五、阅读理解（24分） A What season is it in October? If you ask people from the UK, they will tell you it’s “autumn”. But if you go to the US, you will find that people use both “autumn” and “fall”. Why does this season have two names in English? According to Dictionary.com, both words have been around for a long time, but neither of them was the first to describe this season. During this season, crops (庄稼) would become ripe and farmers would have a big harvest (丰收). So in Old English, this season was simply called “harvest”. Then, in the 1600s, more people left their farms and moved to cities. With fewer people farming, the word “harvest” became less useful. English speakers needed a different name for the season. They knew leaves fell from trees during the season, so people started calling it “the fall of the leaf”, or “fall” for short. But at the end of the 1600s, autumn, from the French word “autompne” and the Latin “autumnus”, came to England. It gradually took the place of “fall” as the word for this season. At the same time, British people were making their first trips to North America. They brought both the words “fall” and “autumn” with them. That’s why today’s Americans have two names for one season. 1. What do people call the season after summer in UK now? A. Autompne. B. Fall. C. Autumn. D. Harvest. 2. Now people seldom call the season “harvest” because ________. A. it has been used for too long B. not so many people work as farmers C. it is not the first name for the season D. few people know about the meaning of it. 3. The passage is written is a/an ________ way. A. objective (客观的) B. subjective (主观的) C. exaggerated (夸张的) D. radical (激进的) 4. What does the passage want to tell people? A. The importance of harvest. B. The reason why the season has two names. C. The activities that people do in fall. D. The culture differences between England and America. B What will the schools of the future look like? Smart campuses are being built all over the world. Their high-tech features help students learn more effectively (有效的), as well as bring convenience to teachers. The University of British Columbia has created Canada’s first 5G-powered smart campus, according to the Star, a local newspaper. The school worked with a tech company to build a 5G network across its campus. Their researchers can use the network to test 5G software. At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions. Beacon is an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) that was developed by the university. It is like a personal assistant for students at the school. They can ask it questions, such as whether or not one of their classes is canceled (取消). Amazon also has smart campus products. Alexa, the company’s voice-activated (声控的) smart assistant, can be used to help teachers run their classes more efficiently. For example, Alexa can remember the teacher’s classroom preferences, such as how bright the lights should be, and change them accordingly, according to Amazon. People often describe universities as “mini-cities”. They often have their own transportation, roads, shops, and banks. Universities are seen as good places to test smart technology, because they have control over all of their buildings. “Cities are so big, and there are so many players and stakeholders (利益相关者), it can be difficult. But universities have control over their estates (财产) They own all the buildings... so they can become like a living lab.” said Gemmy Ginty, a designer who is working on a smart campus development strategy for the university of Glasgow, in a report by the Guardian. 5. The underlined word “run” in paragraph four probably means “_______” in Chinese. A. 奔跑 B. 运转 C. 管理 D. 发挥 6. We can infer form the passage that_______. A. The AI chatbot Beacon can solve all the problems of the students B. Canada’s first 5G-powered smart campus is in the University of British Columbia C. Both teachers and students welcome the new technology on campus D. Alexa was developed by a designer called Gemmy Ginty from the university of Glasgow 7. The best structure of the passage may be _______. A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ 8. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Universities Test Smart Technology B. 5G Network Helps University Students C. Smart Technology Changes Our Life D. Tech Brings Smart Campus C A 10-year-old girl is on the way home after school. All at once, an object (物体) thrown from a building by an 8-year-old boy falls on her head. Sounds terrible, doesn’t it? Sadly, this actually happened in Nanjing in June. The girl was sent to the hospital. Similar things have happened in other parts of China. Such heartbreaking cases raised public worry about the risk of being hurt by falling objects. Lawyers and experts are expecting to see more specific laws to deal with such cases. Under China’s Tort Liability Law (《侵权责任法》), people who throw objects that hurt people should pay for the medical care. But in many cases, it’s hard to find out who is responsible (有责任的). This makes the situation more difficult because all of those who live in the building could be responsible. People have turned to video cameras as a quick fix. Some areas in Nanjing have used cameras to spot objects falling from high-rise buildings. The cameras can only see the outside of the building. There have been other suggestions as well. There should be more quality checks for windows and more efforts to remind people of the risk of falling objects. P.S. Even a small object can cause serious injuries when dropped from a great height. For example, an empty pop-top can (易拉罐) dropped from the 25th floor can kill a person. Take a look above and see which heights can even kill a person. 9. What is used by the writer to lead into the topic? A. An advertisement. B. An opinion. C. An example. D. A piece of advice. 10. According to the law, who must be responsible if a passer-by is hurt by an empty bottle falling from a window on the 13th floor? A. The person who threw the bottle out. B. All the people living in the building. C. The neighbours who didn’t warn the passer-by. D. People who refuse to use video cameras. 11. What does “quick fix” refer to in Para.5? A. A quick way to find the position(位置) of something. B. A quick way to explain this difficult situation. C. A better understanding of this situation. D. An easier solution to solve this problem. 12. The structure of the passage is ________. A.①//②③//④⑤⑥ B.①②//③④⑤//⑥ C.①//②③④⑤//⑥ D.①②//③④//⑤⑥ 参考答案： 1、 单项选择 1-10. CDCCC DACAD 2、 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. shocked 2. trying 3. difference 4. to hang 5. asleep 6. the most famous 3、 句型转换 1. didn’t send 2. were doing 3.the longest 4. happens to 5. too; to 四、完型填空 1-10. BACDB ACBBD 五、阅读理解 1-4 CBAB 5-8 CCBD 9-12 CADD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$