Unit 5 Section Ⅲ Using language-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册学习手册（外研版2019）

学 高 中 英 语 必 修 第三册 （外研版） 精编版 重 点 语 法 过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间或过 去的观点看将要发生的动作或将要呈现的状 态， 经常用于叙述过去的事情， 最常见的结 构为 would do 和 was/were going to do 。 ① She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望他们某天会再见面。 ② I was going to enter the cave when Tom stopped me. 我正准备进山洞， 这时汤姆 阻止了我。 ③It was the last day of our trip and we would board the flight early in the morning. 这是 我们旅行的最后一天， 我们将搭乘早上的 航班。 誅 牛刀小试 用所给词的正确形式填空。 ① Experts said that the growth of our population （ slow ） down in the future. ②We weren蒺t sure whether Lily （ stay ） here next summer. ③We gave up the task when we figure out how much it （ cost ） . ④ I （ go ） to bed when I heard a knock at the door. ⑤At college, he didn蒺t know that he （ become ） the successful man. ⑥I was about to cook when the doorbell （ ring ） . 话 题 词 块 在日常生活中， 我们应该掌握救人和自 救的技能， 请根据 Activity 4 和你的生活经 验， 写一写急救箱中的物品名称及用途、 生 活中常见的小伤病及处理方法， 并且想一想 还应添加哪些物品。 Items in the first aid kit: alcohol （ ） , ice pack （冰袋） , bandage （ ） , plasters （ ） , painkillers （止痛药 ） , scissors （剪刀 ） , thermometer （ ） , rubber gloves （ ） , cotton wool balls （ ） , . What are they used for: reduce the pain, keep the arm still, take one蒺s temperature, cool down, prevent bleeding, Section Ⅲ Using language 学习目标 1. 复习和归纳过去将来时的用法， 熟练掌握并能在语境中恰当运用。 2. 积累急救常识和相关词汇， 并能尝试提供正确的急救建议。 3. 在听力中学会使用一些符号和缩写词记录重要信息， 熟练掌握笔记学习策略。 必备 知识 语法 过去将来时 关键能力 听、 说 单词 port unaware alcohol rubber cotton wool guideline cloth bleeding liquid injury stretch 64 Unit5 Whatanadventure! 学 . Injuries or illnesses in life: broken arm, heatstroke, cut, insect bite, . First aid advice: . 精 听 练 习 完成教材 Activity 7 & 8 后， 完成以下 细节填空练习。 Interviewer: Today I蒺m talking to Wang Tao and Zhang Jing, who have 1. China蒺s National Highway 318. Welcome, guys! Wang Tao & Zhang Jing: Hello! Interviewer: Now, many young people just want to spend their free time playing and having fun. Instead, you蒺ve completed a great 2. . Zhang Jing, why did you do it? Zhang Jing: Well, we did it to 3. for a children蒺s charity. The idea was that people 4. to read a 5. we wrote every day about our journey. We then gave the money to the charity. Interviewer: What a great idea! And how did you prepare for it, Wang Tao? Wang Tao: The simple truth is that we practised a lot — after school, at the week鄄 end, and during 6. . If we weren蒺t studying, we were cycling. Interviewer: That蒺s amazing. Was the trip as difficult as you蒺d 7. ? Zhang Jing: Yes, we had so many difficulties! We had to cycle up 8. day after day. We also came across 9. and 10. . Five of us started the journey from Chengdu, but only 11. successfully arrived in Lhasa. Our friends got 12. and had to give up in Ya鄄 jiang. That was really sad. Interviewer: 13. the difficulties, what was the best thing about your ad鄄 venture? Wang Tao: The 14. were fantastic! We saw lots of rivers and lakes during the trip. But the most 15. views were those of the 16. . I蒺ve never seen such beautiful views in all my life! It蒺s no wonder it蒺s called the “ 17. road ” . Interviewer: And how did you feel when you reached the end? Zhang Jing: Great! It was the best feeling in the world. We raised about 18. yuan. Although it蒺s not a huge 19. , at least we had an adventure and helped 20. to some children蒺s lives! Interviewer: Thank you for sharing your expe鄄 rience. I蒺m sure a lot of 21. will be inspired by what you have done. 65 高 中 英 语 必 修 第三册 （外研版） 精编版 SectionⅠ Startingout 精听练习 1. explorer 2. geographer 3. travel writer 4. geog鄄 raphy 5. natural wonders 6. encouragement 7. exploring 8. months 9. regularly 10. death 11. half 12. Unlike 13. on foot 14. courage 15. bad weather 16. illness 17. dangerous animals 18. Despite 19. curiosity 20. discoveries 21. correct 22. source 23. 600,000 24. diaries 25. scientific 26. literary 27. Translated 28. adventures 重点知识 1. ①in charge ②in favor of ③in search of 2. the second player to score 3. ① 这条路经隧道从河下通过。 ② 她的恐惧心理在 某种程度上开始困扰她。 SectionⅡ Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1. special/unique 2. sheer joy 3. look inside 4. figure out 5. mental toughness 6. Scientific 7. human nature 8. “ Type T ” 9. to seek risks 10. up to you/the readers 品鉴语言 1. spent good money on 2. crowds 3. discomfort 4. danger 5. due to the extreme cold and low air pressure 6. lose their lives 7. despite all this 8. like no other 9. weak 10. powerful 11. sheer joy 12. That is what life means 13. what life is for 14. succeeded in 15. took his life 16. similar to 17. brings into focus what蒺s important to you 18. turn around 19. forces you to look deep inside yourself 20. figure out 21. physical, as well as mental, toughness 22. either in total success or failure 23. Recent studies indicate that 24. human nature 25. take risks 26. He refers to the personalities of these people as “ Type T ” 27. our desire to seek risks 28. benefit from the result 29. totally up to you 重点知识 1. ①is always crowded with passengers ②memories crowded my mind 2. ① at the first attempt ②Chinese athletes are all making an attempt at breaking the world record. Chinese athletes are all making an attempt to break the world record. ③ In an attempt to 3. ① The success or failure of the plan depends on you. ②Failure to go into the art college ③ 撞车的原因 被认为是发动机故障。 4. ① 她 的 表 情 表 明 她 不 满 意 。 ② The teacher suggests that she （ should ） read aloud every morning./The teacher suggested her reading aloud every morning. SectionⅢ Usinglanguage 重点语法 ①would slow ②would stay ③would cost ④was going ⑤would become ⑥rang 精听练习 1. cycled 2. adventure 3. raise money 4. paid 5. blog 6. holidays 7. expected 8. mountains 9. snowy weather 10. dangerous falling rocks 11. two of us 12. Unit5 Whatanadventure! 精听练习 1. exhibition 2. interesting 3. paper 4. white 5. boring 6. viewer 7. decide 8. fun 9. living room 10. lazy 11. create 12. everyday objects 13. details 14. coffee cup 15. book 16. rest 17. cupboard boxes 18. favourite 19. throw away 20. nature 21. pile 22. cat 23. traditional 24. different SectionⅣ Developingideas 文脉梳理 1. As an artist, Han Gan is best known for his skill in capturing both the physical features and the inner spirit and strength of the animal. 2. His talent was discovered by the poet Wang Wei accidentally when he was sent to collect payment for wine at Wang蒺s house. 3. Thanks to the help and sponsor from Wang Wei, Han Gan got to study from a painting master. His natural talent and years of hard work both contributed to his being chosen as a court painter. 4. Instead of copying the works of previous painters, he preferred to observe the animal itself, which offered him plenty of inspiration. 重点知识 1. ①giving ②invited ③doing ④if necessary 2. ①become fond of ②been fond of ③is fond of/ enjoys/is crazy about/is keen on/is addicted to/has a passion for 3. ① 裸露的 ② 空的 ③ 最基本的 ④ 赤裸的 66 参 考 答 案 SectionⅠ Startingout 精听练习 1. Roman 2. busy shops 3. customers 4. bathed 5. chatted 6. baths 7. volcano 8. inactive 9. agriculture 10. wake up 11. eruption 12. ash 13. rock 14. darkness 15. recorded 16. frightened 17. disaster 18. get away from 19. were trapped 20. gas 21. ash 22. rock 23. 450 24. path 25. six 26. frozen 27. rediscovered 28. position 29. uncover 重点知识 ①in the face of ②facing ③Faced SectionⅡ Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1. 30 plus/over 30 2. air conditioning 3. volcano 4. 35 5. melting 6. sell my flat and buy a boat 7. move to the top floor 8. hurricane 9. landslides 10. heat 11. move to space 12. worrying too much 品鉴语言 1. Picking up 2. is expected to 3. air conditioning 4. typical 5. deepest 6. going down the stairs 7. like jumping into a volcano that蒺s erupting 8. compared to the train 9. wearing a suit 10. in a crowd of passengers 11. melting and becoming one 12. I had bacon and eggs for breakfast 13. make it 14. reflected off it 15. melted cars parked below 16. put my flat on the market 17. Most importantly 18. when the tall buildings are flooded 19. Looking through my newspaper 20. caused landsli鄄 des 21. caused forest fires 22. due to climate change 23. moving to space 24. comes the announcement 25. Stepping out of the station with a heavy heart 26. feel a fresh wind on my face 27. After all 重点知识 1. ① 年轻劳动力骤减的情况可能会在中国发生。 ② 无论你到哪儿都存在着文化差异。 ③ 她想到了给警察打电话。 ④It didn蒺t occur to me to ask others for help. ⑤ It occurred to me that I had forgotten to lock the door. 3. ①through ②into ③over 4. ① I want to explore the small island. ②We will explore the topic in detail in Unit 4. SectionⅢ Usinglanguage 重点语法 ①He was determined to carry out the plan, whatever the cost. ②If not well organized, the meeting will be a failure. ③You can do it if you mean to. ④I would do it for you, but I don蒺t know how. 重点知识 1. ①1881 年， 台风袭击了越南小城市海防。 ② 当海啸袭击海岸时， 引发了严重的洪水， 造成多 达 30 万居民丧生。 ③1950 年至 1951 年的冬天被称为恐怖的冬天， 600 多场雪崩袭击了瑞士 - 奥地利阿尔卑斯山脉的城镇和 村庄。 ④1972 年 2 月， 一场暴风雪袭击了伊朗， 造成一周 的极低气温。 ⑤2011 年 7 月， 东非发生了旱灾。 2. ① 那次坠机事故瞬间夺去了几名乘客的生命， 造 成许多人受伤。 Unit6 Disasterandhope injured 13. Despite 14. views 15. impressive 16. snowy mountains 17. heavenly 18. 2,000 19. amount 20. make a difference 21. young people SectionⅣ Developingideas 文脉梳理 1. introduction 2. 1866 3. submarine 4. walking on the sea bed 5. wrinkled 6. keeps the impression of the waves 7. drove away the rays of the sun with wonderful intensity 8. accounted for 9. passed through every atom of liquid 10. relate such wonders 11. weight 12. shook like a nut in its shell 13. shone through the watery mass easily 14. consumed all colours 15. distinguished 16. shades of deep blue 重点知识 1. ① permitted him to go home ② Weather permitting/If weather permits ③She asked for permission ④without permission 2. ①I was astonished by/at ②astonishing ③To our astonishment ④astonished/in astonishment 3. ① 天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。 ②Can you account for your absence from school yesterday? 4. ①a broad variety of courses ② 看到名单上有他 的名字， 他咧嘴笑了。 67