Unit 4【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．He got up ________ than she did. A．early B．earlier C．late D．last 2．Children have got things than they had before. A．more B．many C．much D．most 3．I like the Big Screen Complex because it has ________ screen. A．bigger B．the worst C．the biggest D．worst 4．It’s much today than yesterday. A．hot B．hottest C．the hottest D．hotter 5．This shirt is cheaper than that one. A．many B．a little C．little D．most 6．I think Kylian Mbappé(基利安·姆巴佩), the famous soccer player, will be new star in the world. A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest 7．The population of China is than that of Australia. A．smaller B．larger C．less D．large 8．Mr. Black or Mr. Smith can take this job , but I am interested in who is . A．the most careful B．more careful C．most carefully D．more carefully 9．Pricesmart is the supermarket. It has really the best service. A．bad B．good C．worst D．best 10．FM 97.4 is the best . It plays popular music every day. A．fast food restaurant B．clothing store C．radio station D．music store 11．What do young people think places in town? A．at B．over C．of D．out 12．Boys love action movies girls don’t often go to see them. A．and B．so C．but D．or 13．Sanya is the south of China. A．to B．on C．in D．at 14．I like the Screen City because it the biggest screens A．had B．has C．have D．is 15．一Who do you think is _______  actor? 一I think Zhao Benshan is． A．the most funny B．most funny C．the funniest D．funniest 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。 Mr. Liang, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing, said at an important meeting, “Now many young people have mental problems. Some of them are worried and unhappy. Some can’t get on 16 with their parents or classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about the problems.” Then Mr. Liang gave some 17 . A middle school student from Xi’an couldn’t 18 his teacher in class and did badly in his lessons. That made him very upset. 19 student was under great pressure (压力) from her exam. During the exam, she couldn’t 20 anything to write on the exam paper. She couldn’t even explain (解释) the reason herself. Mr. Liang said that many teenagers with mental problems didn’t ask for 21 . Some teenagers thought people would laugh at them 22 they went to see a doctor. Some didn’t want to tell their secrets (秘密) to others. At the end of the meeting, Mr. Liang 23 some advice to young people: ★ 24 your family or teachers often. ★Don’t be alone all the time. Take part in group activities 25 do some exercise. ★See the doctor if you often feel unhappy. Believe in yourself. Keep your face always toward the sunshine and shadows will fall behind you. 16．A．sadly B．well C．quickly D．badly 17．A．meetings B．books C．students D．examples 18．A．make B．sleep C．understand D．move 19．A．The other B．Another C．Other D．Others 20．A．think of B．dream of C．take care of D．hear of 21．A．service B．love C．money D．help 22．A．if B．when C．while D．though 23．A．gave B．put C．sold D．threw 24．A．Agree with B．Argue with C．Talk with D．Take with 25．A．so B．and C．or D．but 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） International Library BOOKS, CDS AND VIDEOS OVER 100 FOREIGN NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES ENTRANCE FREE Monday—Friday 9:30 a. m.—6:00 p. m. New England House. Museum Street Painting Competition For young people 8—16 years old Paint a picture of an animal send it to: Young Artist Magazine 12 High Street Before September 14th and win a bicycle Holiday Sports Club 27 London Road July—August For young people (10—18) Play a different sport every day (football, basketball, volleyball. tennis and baseball Price: £25 a week) City University Film Club EVERY MONDAY 6 p. m—9：30 p. m. Films from America, Australia and Britain Get your tickets from the Student Office Adults £3 Students £1.50 Cafe open for drinks and snacks 26．If you want to read foreign newspapers and magazines, you should go to ________ A．Painting Competition B．International Library C．Holiday Sports Club D．City University Film Club 27．How much will it cost Tina if she exercises for three weeks at Holiday Sports Club? A．£25. B．£15. C．£27. D．£75. 28．What should be painted before September 14th to win a bicycle according to the ads? A．A picture of beautiful flowers. B．A picture of your school. C．A picture of an animal. D．A picture of your teacher. 29．The longest movies won’t last ________. A．over three and a half hours B．more than four hours C．about twenty-four hours D．more than nine hours 30．The passages above are probably ________. A．news B．conversations C．stories D．advertisements I live in Stroud, a small town in England. The town is beautiful with hills around it. I enjoy living here because it’s very interesting. There is a nice town center. It’s safe (安全的) for people to walk around as no one can drive on most of the streets. The town center has some common shops, like a butcher’s (肉店), a cake shop and a clothes shop. There are some shops that I call “dangerous (有危险的)” because it’s easy to spend lots of money in them! In fact, these shops are wonderful places to find gifts. The best one is called Seren. It sells handmade things from all over the world. Maybe the best thing about the town is Saturday mornings, as there’s a market then. The market is in the town center. It is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends. People sell food, drinks and handicrafts (手工艺品) at the market. There are also people who play music. I always have breakfast with friends there. 31．How does the writer like his life in Stroud? A．It is boring. B．It is busy. C．It is hard. D．It is interesting. 32．What can people hardly see on most streets? A．Cars. B．Shops. C．Pets. D．Bikes. 33．What kind of shop is Seren? A．A butcher’s. B．A cake shop. C．A clothes shop. D．A gift shop. 34．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The town. B．The market. C．The hill. D．The music. 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Some shops in the town are not safe to visit. B．Most of the things in Seren come from England. C．The writer eats with friends on Saturday mornings. D．The writer likes playing music on the street. When the air is polluted we wear masks to protect our lungs (肺). What about bees and butterflies? They can’t wear masks. New Scientist magazine recently reported findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading, UK. Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators (传花粉者) like bees and butterflies. They can’t smell flowers because of the pollution. Pollinators are important. They spread pollen (花粉) among plants with flowers. This helps the flower produce seed and fruit. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food. To do their study, Ryalls’ team built eight areas. They piped (吹送) some harmful gases into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air. “The results were much more severe than we thought,” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in their tests were similar to “normal road traffic”. In such conditions (环境条件), 70 percent few pollinators fly into the area. Once they were there, they didn’t hang around. Visits to flowers decreased by up to 90 percent. Scientists explained that harmful gases can break down the scents (气味) of flowers. This makes it hard for pollinators to find their food. Shanno n Olsson, a scientist in the India, pointed out that the new “legal” and “safe” pollution levels keep pollinators away. “Air pollution is another stress on pollinators,” said Ryalls. “That causes their number to decline (减少).” 36．Pollinators CANNOT be ________. A．bees B．flowers C．butterflies D．bugs 37．What problem may air pollution cause to pollinators? A．They may have less food to eat. B．They may have more fruit. C．They can’t smell flowers, so they spread less pollen. D．They may stop flowers giving out scents. 38．What happened to pollinators in the areas with harmful gases? A．They found food more easily. B．They could not find each other. C．They hung out more often. D．They visited flowers less. 39．What does the underlined word “severe” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Serious. B．Proud. C．Wonderful. D．Dangerous. 40．What can be the best title for the article? A．Pollinators are important. B．Dirty air harms the pollinators and the farms. C．Air pollution does no harm to pollinators. D．Without pollinators, farms cannot make food. 四、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，完成短文中的单词。 Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. Last week we had an 41 (interest) talent show in our school. There were many wonderful 42 (performer) from different classes and even some teachers in that show. Most of the students thought the best performer was Eliza, 43 she played the piano the most beautifully and she is an excellent piano player. Who was the 44 (funny)? Of course Steve was. You could see that he and his dog sang the song together and everyone couldn’t stop laughing. Do you want 45 (know) the most creative one? It must be Vera. She 46 (play) the guitar upside down. The most popular actors were the math teachers in the show. They had many kinds 47 instruments (乐器) and they were the loudest of all. However, there was also 48 terrible show. Dennis always kept dropping the balls everywhere. All in all, I think it is fun to watch this kind of show if you don’t take them too 49 (serious). And they also give students a good way to show 50 (they) talents. 五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分） 51．This movie theater has the most c seats. 52．Hotels usually cut their p in winter. About 200 yuan a night is enough. 53．He was the quietest performer. He danced w music. 54．—Welcome to our n .   —Thank you. 55．My sister Isabel is the most b person I know. 56．Last week’s talent show was a great s . 57．—What do you think of Funky Fashions?   —I think it’s the w .The clothes there are too expensive. 58．Of all the clothes stores, you can buy clothes the most c in Jason’s. 59．I like this supermarket best because I can buy the f food here. 60．Town Cinema has the biggest screens and the best s . 61．Let’s go to Danny’s. The food there is （cheap） in town. 62．The radio station Oldies 102.1FM is pretty bad. It’s （bad） than All Talk 970AM. 63．He is （quiet） boy in my class. He almost never talks. 64．My dog is （friendly） than yours. 65．I think Zhou Xingchi is （famous） movie star in the world. 66．Yao Ming is （popular） basketball player in China. 67．This book is （expensive） than that one. 68．Who do you think is （boring）, Tim or Tom? 69．He is （good） football player of the three. 70．I like the movie theater Movie Palace best because I can sit （comfortable）. 六、书面表达（共15分） 71．某中学八年级的学生对学校周围的三家饭店做了调查，以下是他们的调查结果。请你根据表格内容写一份调查报告。(注：五角星数与价格、味道和服务成正比) Restaurants Price Quality Service 7 Onion Restaurant ★ ★ ★★ House of Big Dumplings ★★ ★★ ★ House of Long Noodles ★★★ ★★★ ★★★ 要求： 1. 包括所有提示内容，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 70 词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．He got up ________ than she did. A．early B．earlier C．late D．last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他起床比她早。 考查副词比较级。early提早，副词；earlier更早些，副词比较级；late晚，副词；last最后，副词。此空为副词修饰动词短语got up。than是比较级的标志，因此此处用副词比较级形式。故选B。 2．Children have got things than they had before. A．more B．many C．much D．most 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孩子们得到的东西比以前多了。 考查形容词比较级。A. more更多，B. many（修饰可数名词）许多；C. much（修饰不可数名词）许多；D. most最多，根据than they had before.“比以前得到的”，可知用形容词比较级，故选A。 3．I like the Big Screen Complex because it has ________ screen. A．bigger B．the worst C．the biggest D．worst 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢这个合成的巨大屏幕因为它有最大的屏幕。 考查形容词最高级。bigger更大的；the worst最差的；the biggest最大的；worst最坏的。根据I like the Big Screen Complex可知我很喜欢这个合成的巨大屏幕，because表示原因，可推断我喜欢它是因为它有最大的屏幕。故选C。 4．It’s much today than yesterday. A．hot B．hottest C．the hottest D．hotter 【答案】D 【详解】句意：今天比昨天热得多。 考查形容词比较级。A. hot热；B. hottest最热；C. the hottest最热；D. hotter比较热，根据than yesterday“比昨天”，可知用形容词比较级，故选D。 5．This shirt is cheaper than that one. A．many B．a little C．little D．most 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这件衬衫比那件便宜一点。 考查副词。A. many许多；B. a little一点儿；C. little很少；D. most最多，a little修饰不可数名词或表示“一点儿”，修饰形容词比较级，cheaper“比较便宜”形容词比较级，a little cheaper“便宜一点”，故选B。 6．I think Kylian Mbappé(基利安·姆巴佩), the famous soccer player, will be new star in the world. A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为著名的足球运动员Kylian Mbappé将是世界上最炙手可热的新星。 考查形容词最高级。A. hot热；B. hotter比较热；C. hottest最热；D. the hottest最热，三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用形容词最高级形式，形容词最高级前通常需加定冠词the，句末常接in / of短语来表示范围。句中in the world“世界上”表示范围，所以用最高级，故选D。 7．The population of China is than that of Australia. A．smaller B．larger C．less D．large 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国的人口数比澳大利亚多。 考查形容词比较级。A. smaller比较小；B. larger比较大；C. less较少；D. large大的，根据than可知，这是The population of China和that of Australia两者之间的比较，应该用形容词的比较级形式：又因为比较的是人口数目的多，“中国人口数目多”，所以用形容词large的比较级larger，意思是较多的，故选B。 【点睛】对population的试题，应注意以下几点： 1. 其前不能用数词修饰，也不能与many，few之类的词连用，指人口“多、少”用large，small；表示“某地拥有多少人口”，一般用“have a population of+基数词”。 The population of this city is very large. 中国现有13多亿人口。 China has a population of more than thirteen hundred million now. 2. 问某地的人口数，通常用what 或how large。 What／How large is the population of Europe? 欧洲有多少人口? 3. population指“人口”总称，是集合名词，常用单数。作主语时其谓语动词可以用单数，侧重整体；也可用复数，侧重个体。 Half the world’s population doesn’t get enough to eat. 世界有一半人口没有足够的食物吃。 One third of the population here are workers.这里三分之一的人是工人。 8．Mr. Black or Mr. Smith can take this job , but I am interested in who is . A．the most careful B．more careful C．most carefully D．more carefully 【答案】B 【分析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生或史密斯先生能做这份工作，但是我感兴趣的是谁最谨慎。考查形容词的比较级。根据题意可知是两者进行比较，表示谁更认真，故用形容词careful的比较级，要借助more来构成。根据题意故选B。 9．Pricesmart is the supermarket. It has really the best service. A．bad B．good C．worst D．best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：普尔斯马特是最好的超市。它有真正地最好的服务。 考查形容词的最高级。A. bad差的，坏的；B. good好的；C. worst最差的；D. best最好的。根据下文“它有真正地最好的服务”和the（形容词最高级前用the）可知填最高级，此句句意是“普尔斯马特是最好的超市”，故选D。 10．FM 97.4 is the best . It plays popular music every day. A．fast food restaurant B．clothing store C．radio station D．music store 【答案】C 【详解】句意：FM 97.4是最好的电台，它每天播放流行的音乐。考查名词的辨析。 A. fast food restaurant快餐店；B. clothing store 衣服店；C. radio station收音机电台；D. music store音乐商店。根据下文”它每天播放流行的音乐“可知”FM 97.4是最好的电台“，故选C。 11．What do young people think places in town? A．at B．over C．of D．out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：年轻人觉得城里的地方怎么样？ 考查介词辨析。A. at在…；B. over越过；C. of关于；D. out外面的，根据句意：年轻人认为城里的地方怎么样？可知考查句型What do/does sb. think of…? 某人认为怎么样？这是固定句型，think about考虑； think over仔细考虑；think of认为；think out解决；故选C。 12．Boys love action movies girls don’t often go to see them. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：男孩们喜欢动作电影，但是女孩们不经常去看它们。A. and和，又；B. so因此；C. but但是；D. or或者。根据题意前后转折关系；故选C。 13．Sanya is the south of China. A．to B．on C．in D．at 【答案】C 【详解】句意:三亚在中国的南方。在表示方位时, in表示A地在B地范围之内;to表示A地在B地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔。;on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻;at表示在一个点。三亚属于中国，在中国的内部，故选C。 【点睛】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。 14．I like the Screen City because it the biggest screens A．had B．has C．have D．is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢屏幕城，因为它有最大的屏幕。 考查动词时态及动词单数形式。根据句意，此处表示“有”，所以用动词have“有”，用本句表示经常性的状态，所以用一般现在时，主语it第三人称单数，所以用have的单数形式has，故选B。 15．一Who do you think is _______  actor? 一I think Zhao Benshan is． A．the most funny B．most funny C．the funniest D．funniest 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：你认为谁是最有趣的演员？——我认为是赵本山。结合语境可知上文表示在多个中进行对比，故用形容词的最高级。funny的最高级是去掉y变i，再加est，注意形容词的最高级前的定冠词不能省略，故选C。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。 Mr. Liang, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing, said at an important meeting, “Now many young people have mental problems. Some of them are worried and unhappy. Some can’t get on 16 with their parents or classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about the problems.” Then Mr. Liang gave some 17 . A middle school student from Xi’an couldn’t 18 his teacher in class and did badly in his lessons. That made him very upset. 19 student was under great pressure (压力) from her exam. During the exam, she couldn’t 20 anything to write on the exam paper. She couldn’t even explain (解释) the reason herself. Mr. Liang said that many teenagers with mental problems didn’t ask for 21 . Some teenagers thought people would laugh at them 22 they went to see a doctor. Some didn’t want to tell their secrets (秘密) to others. At the end of the meeting, Mr. Liang 23 some advice to young people: ★ 24 your family or teachers often. ★Don’t be alone all the time. Take part in group activities 25 do some exercise. ★See the doctor if you often feel unhappy. Believe in yourself. Keep your face always toward the sunshine and shadows will fall behind you. 16．A．sadly B．well C．quickly D．badly 17．A．meetings B．books C．students D．examples 18．A．make B．sleep C．understand D．move 19．A．The other B．Another C．Other D．Others 20．A．think of B．dream of C．take care of D．hear of 21．A．service B．love C．money D．help 22．A．if B．when C．while D．though 23．A．gave B．put C．sold D．threw 24．A．Agree with B．Argue with C．Talk with D．Take with 25．A．so B．and C．or D．but 【答案】 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在年轻人存在的心理问题以及解决这些问题的方法。 16．句意：有些人和父母或同学相处得不好。 sadly伤心地；well好地；quickly快速地；badly坏地。根据“Some of them are worried and unhappy.”可知，他们与父母或同学相处不好；固定短语get on well with“与……相处得好”。故选B。 17．句意：然后梁先生举了一些例子。 meetings会议；books书；students学生；examples例子。根据“A middle school student...”和“...student was under great pressure from her exam.”可知，设空处后梁先生举例证明自己观点。故选D。 18．句意：一位来自西安的中学生在课堂上听不懂老师的话，功课很差。 make制作；sleep睡觉；understand理解；move移动。根据“did badly in his lessons”可知，他不能理解老师的话。故选C。 19．句意：另一个学生考试压力很大。 The other两者中的另一个；Another另一个，用于三者或三者以上；Other其他的；Others其他。本句继续举例说明在很多遇到问题的年轻人中的“另一个”代表。故选B。 20．句意：考试期间，她想不出任何东西可以写在试卷上。 think of想起；dream of 梦想；take care of照顾；hear of听说。根据“she couldn’t...anything to write on the exam paper.”可知，考试时面对试卷她想不起任何东西，A选项符合语境。故选A。 21．句意：梁先生说，许多有心理问题的青少年没有寻求帮助。 service服务；love爱；money钱；help帮助。根据“many teenagers with mental problems...”可知，遇到问题应该寻求帮助。故选D。 22．句意：一些青少年认为如果他们去看医生，人们会嘲笑他们。 if如果；when当……时；while与……同时；though尽管。“they went to see a doctor”是“people would laugh at them”的条件，if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 23．句意：会议结束时，梁先生给了年轻人一些建议。 gave给；put放；sold卖；threw扔。give some advice“给些建议”。故选A。 24．句意：经常和你的家人或老师交谈。 Agree with同意；Argue with争论；Talk with谈话；Take with接受。根据“Some can’t get on...with their parents or classmates.”可知，一些年轻人与父母或同学相处不好，所以梁先生建议大家要多跟他人交谈。故选C。 25．句意：参加小组活动，并做一些运动。 so所以；and和；or或者；but但是。该句为肯定句，“Take part in group activities”和“do some exercise”为并列关系。故选B。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） International Library BOOKS, CDS AND VIDEOS OVER 100 FOREIGN NEWSPAPERS AND MAGAZINES ENTRANCE FREE Monday—Friday 9:30 a. m.—6:00 p. m. New England House. Museum Street Painting Competition For young people 8—16 years old Paint a picture of an animal send it to: Young Artist Magazine 12 High Street Before September 14th and win a bicycle Holiday Sports Club 27 London Road July—August For young people (10—18) Play a different sport every day (football, basketball, volleyball. tennis and baseball Price: £25 a week) City University Film Club EVERY MONDAY 6 p. m—9：30 p. m. Films from America, Australia and Britain Get your tickets from the Student Office Adults £3 Students £1.50 Cafe open for drinks and snacks 26．If you want to read foreign newspapers and magazines, you should go to ________ A．Painting Competition B．International Library C．Holiday Sports Club D．City University Film Club 27．How much will it cost Tina if she exercises for three weeks at Holiday Sports Club? A．£25. B．£15. C．£27. D．£75. 28．What should be painted before September 14th to win a bicycle according to the ads? A．A picture of beautiful flowers. B．A picture of your school. C．A picture of an animal. D．A picture of your teacher. 29．The longest movies won’t last ________. A．over three and a half hours B．more than four hours C．about twenty-four hours D．more than nine hours 30．The passages above are probably ________. A．news B．conversations C．stories D．advertisements 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个广告，包括国际图书馆、绘画比赛、运动俱乐部、电影俱乐部。 26．细节理解题。根据“International Library”可知，如果你想阅读外国报纸和杂志，你应该去国际图书馆。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据Holiday Sports Club下“Play a different sport every day  (football, basketball, volleyball. tennis and baseball Price: £25 a week)”可知，在假日体育俱乐部锻炼一周要花25英镑，由此可推断出，缇娜在假日体育俱乐部锻炼三周，她要花75英镑。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据Painting Competition下“Paint a picture of an animal…Before September 14th and win a bicycle”可知，在9月14日之前应该画动物才能赢得一辆自行车。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据City University Film Club下“EVERY MONDAY 6 p. m—9：30 p. m.”可知，最长的电影不会超过三个半小时。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四个广告，包括国际图书馆、绘画比赛、运动俱乐部、电影俱乐部。故选D。 I live in Stroud, a small town in England. The town is beautiful with hills around it. I enjoy living here because it’s very interesting. There is a nice town center. It’s safe (安全的) for people to walk around as no one can drive on most of the streets. The town center has some common shops, like a butcher’s (肉店), a cake shop and a clothes shop. There are some shops that I call “dangerous (有危险的)” because it’s easy to spend lots of money in them! In fact, these shops are wonderful places to find gifts. The best one is called Seren. It sells handmade things from all over the world. Maybe the best thing about the town is Saturday mornings, as there’s a market then. The market is in the town center. It is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends. People sell food, drinks and handicrafts (手工艺品) at the market. There are also people who play music. I always have breakfast with friends there. 31．How does the writer like his life in Stroud? A．It is boring. B．It is busy. C．It is hard. D．It is interesting. 32．What can people hardly see on most streets? A．Cars. B．Shops. C．Pets. D．Bikes. 33．What kind of shop is Seren? A．A butcher’s. B．A cake shop. C．A clothes shop. D．A gift shop. 34．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The town. B．The market. C．The hill. D．The music. 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Some shops in the town are not safe to visit. B．Most of the things in Seren come from England. C．The writer eats with friends on Saturday mornings. D．The writer likes playing music on the street. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者自己住的小镇斯特劳德，他认为住在这儿很有趣，主要介绍了小镇中心的商店和镇上的集市。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段“I enjoy living here because it’s very interesting.”可知，“我”认为在斯特劳德的生活很有趣。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“It’s safe for people to walk around as no one can drive on most of the streets.（因为大多数街道上没有人可以开车，所以人们四处走走是安全的。）”可知，这里没有人开车，当然人们也看不见汽车在街上行驶了。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“The best one is called Seren. It sells handmade things from all over the world.（最好的一个被称为塞伦。它出售来自世界各地的手工制品。）”可知，“塞伦”是一家礼品店。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段“The market is in the town center. It is always popular, and it’s a great place to meet friends.（市场在镇中心。它总是很受欢迎，而且是一个结识朋友的好地方。）”可知，“it”就指代上文中的“the market”。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“Maybe the best thing about the town is Saturday mornings, as there’s a market then.（也许这个小镇最棒的事情是周六早上，因为那时有市场。）和“I always have breakfast with friends there.（我总是和朋友在那里吃早餐。）”可推断知“我”总是在星期六早上和朋友一起来集市吃早餐。故选C。 When the air is polluted we wear masks to protect our lungs (肺). What about bees and butterflies? They can’t wear masks. New Scientist magazine recently reported findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading, UK. Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators (传花粉者) like bees and butterflies. They can’t smell flowers because of the pollution. Pollinators are important. They spread pollen (花粉) among plants with flowers. This helps the flower produce seed and fruit. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food. To do their study, Ryalls’ team built eight areas. They piped (吹送) some harmful gases into six of these areas. The other two areas had normal air. “The results were much more severe than we thought,” said Ryalls. The levels of pollution in their tests were similar to “normal road traffic”. In such conditions (环境条件), 70 percent few pollinators fly into the area. Once they were there, they didn’t hang around. Visits to flowers decreased by up to 90 percent. Scientists explained that harmful gases can break down the scents (气味) of flowers. This makes it hard for pollinators to find their food. Shanno n Olsson, a scientist in the India, pointed out that the new “legal” and “safe” pollution levels keep pollinators away. “Air pollution is another stress on pollinators,” said Ryalls. “That causes their number to decline (减少).” 36．Pollinators CANNOT be ________. A．bees B．flowers C．butterflies D．bugs 37．What problem may air pollution cause to pollinators? A．They may have less food to eat. B．They may have more fruit. C．They can’t smell flowers, so they spread less pollen. D．They may stop flowers giving out scents. 38．What happened to pollinators in the areas with harmful gases? A．They found food more easily. B．They could not find each other. C．They hung out more often. D．They visited flowers less. 39．What does the underlined word “severe” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Serious. B．Proud. C．Wonderful. D．Dangerous. 40．What can be the best title for the article? A．Pollinators are important. B．Dirty air harms the pollinators and the farms. C．Air pollution does no harm to pollinators. D．Without pollinators, farms cannot make food. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文通过实验介绍了关于空气污染对传递花粉的昆虫的影响，由于空气污染，这些昆虫会闻不到花朵的气味。 36．推理判断题。根据“Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators (传花粉者) like bees and butterflies.”以及“They spread pollen (花粉) among plants with flowers. This helps the flower produce seed and fruit. Without pollinators, farms cannot make food.”可推知，传花粉者是昆虫类的，因此不是花。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators (传花粉者) like bees and butterflies. They can’t smell flowers because of the pollution.”可知，因为污染，他们闻不到花香。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据“Once they were there, they didn’t hang around. Visits to flowers decreased by up to 90 percent.”可推知，有害气体地区的传粉者很少去传递花粉了。故选D。 39．词义猜测题。根据“The results were much more severe than we thought”以及“In such conditions (环境条件), 70 percent few pollinators fly into the area. Once they were there, they didn’t hang around. Visits to flowers decreased by up to 90 percent.”可知，结果很严重，因此划线单词的意思是“严重的”。故选A。 40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过实验介绍了关于空气污染对传递花粉的昆虫的影响，由于空气污染，这些昆虫会闻不到花朵的气味。因此文章的最佳标题是“污浊的空气损害了授粉者和农场”。故选B。 四、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，完成短文中的单词。 Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. Last week we had an 41 (interest) talent show in our school. There were many wonderful 42 (performer) from different classes and even some teachers in that show. Most of the students thought the best performer was Eliza, 43 she played the piano the most beautifully and she is an excellent piano player. Who was the 44 (funny)? Of course Steve was. You could see that he and his dog sang the song together and everyone couldn’t stop laughing. Do you want 45 (know) the most creative one? It must be Vera. She 46 (play) the guitar upside down. The most popular actors were the math teachers in the show. They had many kinds 47 instruments (乐器) and they were the loudest of all. However, there was also 48 terrible show. Dennis always kept dropping the balls everywhere. All in all, I think it is fun to watch this kind of show if you don’t take them too 49 (serious). And they also give students a good way to show 50 (they) talents. 【答案】 41．interesting 42．performers 43．because 44．funniest 45．to know 46．played 47．of 48．a 49．seriously 50．their 【导语】本文作者介绍了他们学校上周举行的一个演出活动，来自不同班级的学生还有老师们参加了演出，以及演出中的一些情况。 41．句意：上周我们学校举办了一场有趣的才艺表演。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词作定语，修饰物应用ing形容词，故填interesting。 42．句意：演出中有许多来自不同班级的优秀演员，甚至还有一些老师。根据“There were many wonderful...from different classes and even some teachers in that show.”可知，此处说的是“有很多精彩的表演者参加演出”，空处应用名词performer“表演者”，空前有many修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填performers。 43．句意：大多数学生认为最好的演奏者是伊丽莎，因为她的钢琴弹得最美。空格前后是因果关系，属于前果后因的结构，应用because引导，故填because。 44．句意：谁是最有趣的？空前有the修饰，此处应用形容词的最高级形式，故填funniest。 45．句意：你想知道最有创意的一个吗？want to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定短语，空处用不定式形式，故填to know。 46．句意：她倒着弹吉他。play“演奏”，是一个动词，句子介绍的过去的事情，因此应用一般过去时态。故填played。 47．句意：他们有很多种乐器，而且是所有乐器中声音最大的。根据“many kinds...instruments (乐器)”可知，此处是短语many kinds of“很多种”，故填of。 48．句意：然而，也有一个糟糕的表演。空处修饰其后的单数名词，表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，terrible“糟糕的”是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。 49．句意：总而言之，如果你不太认真的话，我觉得看这种节目很有趣。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填seriously。 50．句意：它们也给了学生们展示才华的好方法。空处修饰其后的名词，指的是“他们的”，应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共20分） 51．This movie theater has the most c seats. 52．Hotels usually cut their p in winter. About 200 yuan a night is enough. 53．He was the quietest performer. He danced w music. 54．—Welcome to our n .   —Thank you. 55．My sister Isabel is the most b person I know. 56．Last week’s talent show was a great s . 57．—What do you think of Funky Fashions?   —I think it’s the w .The clothes there are too expensive. 58．Of all the clothes stores, you can buy clothes the most c in Jason’s. 59．I like this supermarket best because I can buy the f food here. 60．Town Cinema has the biggest screens and the best s . 【答案】 51．comfortable 52．prices 53．without 54．neighborhood 55．boring 56．success 57．worst 58．cheaply 59．freshest 60．service 【解析】51．句意：这个电影院有最舒适的座位。 根据句意我认为这个电影院院有最…的座位，和首字母“c”提示。可以用形容词comfortable“舒服的”，故答案为comfortable。 52．句意：酒店通常在冬天降价。一晚200元左右就够了。 根据About 200 yuan a night is enough.，可知降了价格，降价“cut price”， price“价格”是可数名词。这里“hotels”不是一个旅馆啊。所以用price的复数prices，故答案为prices。 53．句意：他是最安静的表演者。他在没有音乐的情况下跳舞。 根据He was the quietest performer.“他是最安静的表演者”，可知没有音乐伴舞，music“音乐”名词，所以前面用介词without“没有”，故答案为without。 54．句意：——欢迎来到我们的社区。——谢谢。 根据句意：欢迎来到我们的…，和首字母“n”提示。可以用neighborhood“社区”，不可数名词，故答案为neighborhood。 55．句意：我妹妹伊莎贝尔是我认识的最无聊的人。 根据空后名词person“人”，可知空处应填形容词，由句意和首字母“b”提示，可知应填boring“无聊的”，the most boring“最无聊的”故答案为boring。 56．句意：上周的才艺展示取得了巨大的成功。 根据空前的a great，可知空处填名词，结合句意及首字母提示，可知应填success“成功”，名词，故答案为success。 57．句意：——你觉得Funky时尚怎么样？——我认为这是最糟糕的。那里的衣服太贵了。 根据The clothes there are too expensive.“那里的衣服太贵了。”，可知对它的评价不好，由空前“is”可知空处为形容词bad“不好”，又因为空前的“the”可知，空处应为bad的最高级worst，故答案为worst。 58．句意：在所有的服装店中，你可以买到杰森最便宜的衣服。 结合句意及首字母提示，可知用副词cheaply，此处是副词最高级the most cheaply修饰动词buy，故答案为cheaply。 59．句意：我最喜欢这家超市，因为我可以在这里买到最新鲜的食物。 根据I like this supermarket best，可知能买到新鲜的食物，新鲜fresh“新鲜”形容词，根据空前的the，可知用形容词最高级freshest，故答案为freshest。 60．句意：镇电影院拥有最大的屏幕和最好的服务。 根据空前的the best，可知空处填名词，结合句意及首字母提示，可知应填service“服务”名词。故答案为service。 61．Let’s go to Danny’s. The food there is （cheap） in town. 62．The radio station Oldies 102.1FM is pretty bad. It’s （bad） than All Talk 970AM. 63．He is （quiet） boy in my class. He almost never talks. 64．My dog is （friendly） than yours. 65．I think Zhou Xingchi is （famous） movie star in the world. 66．Yao Ming is （popular） basketball player in China. 67．This book is （expensive） than that one. 68．Who do you think is （boring）, Tim or Tom? 69．He is （good） football player of the three. 70．I like the movie theater Movie Palace best because I can sit （comfortable）. 【答案】 61．the cheapest 62．worse 63．the quietest 64．friendlier/more friendly 65．the most famous 66．the most popular 67．more expensive 68．more boring 69．the best 70．the most comfortably 【解析】61．句意：我们去丹尼家吧。那里的食物是城里最便宜的。 由范围限定词in town“在城里”，可知此处指城里最便宜的，所以用最高级，cheap“便宜的”形容词，最高级为the cheapest，故答案为the cheapest。 62．句意：广播电台Oldies 102相当糟糕，这比All Talk 970AM更糟糕。 bad“不好的，糟糕的”形容词，根据比较词than，可知此处用形容词bad的比较级worse“更糟糕”，故答案为worse。 63．句意：他是我们班最安静的男孩。他几乎从不说话。 由范围限定词in my class“在我们班”，可知此处指班里最安静的，所以用最高级，形容词quiet“安静的”最高级为the quietest ，故答案为the quietest。 64．句意：我的狗比你的狗更友好。 friendly“友好的”形容词，根据比较词than，可知此处用形容词friendly的比较级friendlier或more friendly，故答案为 friendlier/more friendly。 65．句意：我认为周星驰是世界上最著名的电影明星。 由范围限定词in the world“在世界上”，可知此处用最高级，形容词famous “著名的”的最高级为the most famous，故答案为the most famous。 66．句意：姚明是中国最受欢迎的篮球运动员。 由范围限定词in China“在中国”，可知此处用最高级，形容词popular “著名的”的最高级为the most popular，故答案为the most popular。 67．句意：这本书比那本书贵。 expensive“贵的”形容词，由比较词 than，可知此处用形容词expensive的比较级more expensive，故答案为more expensive。 68．句意：你认为谁更无聊，Tim还是Tom？ 由Tim or Tom?跟着是两人作比较，所以用比较级，boring“无聊的”形容词，比较级为 more boring，故答案为more boring。 69．句意：他是三人中最好的足球运动员。 由范围限定词of the three“三人中”，可知此处用最高级，形容词good “好的，优秀的”的最高级为the best，故答案为the best。 70．句意：我最喜欢电影院，因为我坐得最舒服。 根据I like the movie theater Movie Palace best “我最喜欢电影院”，可知在这儿我坐得最舒服，修饰动词sit“坐”用副词comfortably，根据句意，此处用副词做高级the most comfortably，故答案为the most comfortably。 【点睛】“the+最高级+比较范围”的结构来表示在某一范围内“最…”， 介词of和among后面接表示范围的人或物，in后面接表示范围的名词或名词性短语。如： I am the tallest of/among the three. Russia is the largest country in the world. 六、书面表达（共15分） 71．某中学八年级的学生对学校周围的三家饭店做了调查，以下是他们的调查结果。请你根据表格内容写一份调查报告。(注：五角星数与价格、味道和服务成正比) Restaurants Price Quality Service 7 Onion Restaurant ★ ★ ★★ House of Big Dumplings ★★ ★★ ★ House of Long Noodles ★★★ ★★★ ★★★ 要求： 1. 包括所有提示内容，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2. 70 词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are three restaurants near our school. We did a survey of them last week. Of all the three, House of Long Noodles has the best quality and the friendliest service. Most of us like it although its food is the most expensive. The food in House of Big Dumplings is a little cheaper than that in House of Long Noodles but it has the worst service and its quality isn’t good enough. As for 7 Onion Restaurant, its food is the cheapest and it has better service. However, it has the worst quality of the three restaurants. Most of us like to go to House of Long Noodles best. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：调查结果已给出，根据表格内容用英语写一份调查报告，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单描述三家餐馆的位置，引出话题； 第二步，具体从价格、质量和服务三方面来介绍三家餐馆。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①Most of大部分 ②the worst最坏的 ③As for至于 [高分句型] Most of us like it although its food is the most expensive.（although引导的让步状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$