Unit 5 Section Ⅲ Using language-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册学习手册（外研版2019）

高 中 英 语 必 修 第一册 （外研版） 精编版 学 重 点 语 法 定语从句之关系副词 定语从句除了由关系代词引导外， 还可 由关系副词 when, where, why 引导。 （ 1 ） where 在定语从句中用作地点状语， 其先行词须是表地点的名词。 This is the school where I studied a few years ago. 这是我几年前就读的学校。 （ 2 ） when 在定语从句中用作时间状语， 其先行词须是表时间的名词。 Can you tell me the time when the film will start? 你能告诉我电影什么时候开始吗？ （ 3 ） why 在定语从句中用作原因状语， 其先行词一般是 reason （ s ）。 Do you know the reason why he is not here? 你知道他不在这里的原因吗？ 誅 牛刀小试 ①These two pieces of information — the time of day and the point the sun is in the sky — allow the butterfly to determine the way to go. ②Eventually, it manages to reach the places it will spend the winter. ③The solution to the mystery of the monarch蒺s amazing ability comes at a time it is in serious trouble. ④Sadly, human activity is the main reason the number of monarch butterflies is falling. ⑤ If this works, there may come a time the number of monarch butterflies increases once again. 话 题 词 块 英语中有很多关于动物的有趣表达， 试 着翻译翻译。 Section Ⅲ Using language 学习目标 1. 进一步了解定语从句关系副词的用法， 并在真实语境中运用。 2. 掌握并恰当地使用与动物相关的习语， 了解英语常用习语的意思。 3. 能听懂与动物有关的一般性话题， 并能够恰当地运用功能表达展开辩论。 必备 知识 单词 idiom authority source found 关键能力 听、 说 短语 语法 hold your horses as busy as a bee kill two birds with one stone it蒺s raining cats and dogs 关系副词 when, where, why 引导定语从句 60 Unit5 Intothewild 学 精 听 练 习 完成教材 Activity 7 & 8 后， 完成以下 细节填空练习。 DJ: Joining us today we have zookeeper Max Wilson, and Amy Lee from the organization Keep Wild Animals Wild. They are here to discuss whether we should 1. wild animals in zoos. Max, let蒺s start with you. Max: As a 2. , I蒺ve seen how zoos help protect animals in danger of 3. . For example, my zoo is well鄄 known for its 4. to save tigers. Amy: I蒺m afraid I don蒺t agree that these pro鄄 grammes are always successful. We蒺ve seen a lot of examples where the ani鄄 mals start to depend too much on 5. , and are 6. to live on their own when 7. to the wild. We蒺ve seen a lot of examples that have 8. . Max: But you must admit there are successful ones. And zoos are also a good way to 9. people about animals. That蒺s killing two birds with one stone. Amy: Oh, I totally agree that people should learn as much as possible about animals because we share the 10. with them. Max: Exactly. Zoos allow us to 11. animals in places that are similar to their 12. . Amy: I蒺m sorry, but that蒺s just not true. No zoo can offer its animals an environment that蒺s as good as their 13. one. Elephants, for example, need a huge amount of 14. to live happily. On the whole, I think zoos do more good for 15. than for animals. DJ: Well, I think we all agree that we should do our best to help protect animals and 16. people more about them. Let蒺s continue this 17. after a short break. 1. 一石两鸟， 一箭双雕 6. lead a cat鄄and鄄dog life 2. 正下着瓢泼大雨。 7. like a dog with two tails 3. 猫儿不在， 老鼠作怪。 8. like a cat on a hot brick 4. 慢点儿， 别急 9. like a cat that蒺s got cream 5. 像蜜蜂一样忙碌 10. let sleeping dogs lie 61 参 考 答 案 SectionⅠ Startingout 精听练习 1. 50% 2. 1.9 billion pounds 3. feeding 4. 8 mil鄄 lion 5. 8.5 million 6. overjoyed 7. trouble 8. shows 9. March 10. compete 11. course 12. cup 13. hun鄄 dred pounds 14. earn 15. advertising 16. fish 17. tanks 18. garden ponds 19. caged birds 20. charities 21. protect 22. 1824 23. pets 24. farm animals 25. wild SectionⅡ Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1. migrations 2. recently 3. tell 4. measure 5. crashed/fallen 6. environment 7. cutting down 8. chemi鄄 cals 9. awareness 10. record 11. feed on 品鉴语言 1. seek a partner 2. in search of warmer weather 3. begin a long and difficult journey 4. find their way 5. until recently no one knew how they did this 6. tell the time of day 7. measure the position of the sun 8. deter鄄 mine the way to go 9. manages to 10. The solution to the mystery 11. has crashed by as much as 90 per cent 12. are destroying the natural environment 13. cut down trees 14. use chemicals 15. led to a greater awareness of this creature 16. record its migration 17. feed on 重点知识 1. ①The more he explained, the more confused I be鄄 came. ②more careful ③will realize 2. ①take effective measures to ②is measured by 3. ①on ②survival SectionⅢ Usinglanguage 重点语法 ①where ②where ③when ④why ⑤when 话题词块 1. kill two birds with one stone 2. It蒺s raining cats and dogs. 3. When the cat蒺s away, the mice will play. 4. hold the horses 5. as busy as bees 6. 过着鸡犬不宁的 日子 7. 兴高采烈 8. 像热锅上的蚂蚁 9. 洋洋得意； 踌躇满志 10. 不要惹是生非 精听练习 1. keep 2. zookeeper 3. dying out 4. programme 5. humans 6. unable 7. returned 8. failed 9. edu鄄 cate 10. planet 11. observe 12. natural environments 13. natural 14. space 15. people 16. teach 17. dis鄄 cussion SectionⅣ Developingideas 品鉴语言 1. brave the elements 2. despite the wind and the rain 3. in the wild 4. the variety of its wildlife 5. Despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms 6. at a speed of 7. fol鄄 lowed a path 8. the view was breathtaking 9. flew over the snow鄄capped mountains 10. were reflected in the still lake below 11. was concentrating on photographing 12. had a feeling that I was being watched 13. froze 14. falling off its thick, brown hair 15. stared back at me 16. Time stood still 17. started shaking 18. forced my finger to press the button 19. recovered from the shock 20. was now captured forever in a single image 21. From time to time 22. as a reminder to show respect to all animals 23. after all 重点知识 1. ①a wide variety of ②is sold ③varies from; to 2. ①an ②On SectionⅤ Presentingideas 参考范文 Unit5 Intothewild Animal Siberian crane Appea鄄 rance It is about 140 cm in height. Its feathers are nearly all snowy white except for some black ones that are only visible in flights. Its featherless face is reddish in colour. Habitat The Siberian crane is usually found in East Asia. Migration These migrate to China in winter. Other much smaller populations migrate to Iran in winter. Diet The snow crane has a good and diverse appetite, including fish, insects, the roots and tubers of water plants and so on. Other informa鄄 tion In Chinese culture, the snow crane is a symbol of elegance, purity, good fortune and long life. less Actions: wondered bitterly, wandered blindly through the streets, noticed an old man sitting on a bench, mur鄄 mured Bob, his voice trembling 67