Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Using language-【新课程能力培养】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册学习手册（外研版2019）

Unit1 Anewstart 学 重 点 语 法 句子是一个完整的意义单位， 由不同的 句子成分构成。 其中， 最重要的成分就是主 语 （ S ） 和谓语 （ V ）， 分别表明句子的主体 和主体的动作或状态。 此外， 句子成分还包 括宾语 （ O ）、 表语 （ P ）、 状语 （ A ）、 宾语 补足语 （ C ） 等， 它们共同组成了英语中的 基本句型， 并承担不同的表意功能。 （ S=Subject; V=Verb; P=Predicative; O= Object; A=Adverbial; C=Complement ） （ 1 ） 主谓 （ SV ）。 例如： I replied. （ 2 ） 主 （系） 表 （ SP ）。 例如： I was em鄄 barrassed. （ 3 ） 主谓宾 （ SVO ） 。 例如 ： I saw a white鄄haired man. （ 4 ） 主谓宾宾 （ SVOO ）。 例如： He gave me a smile. （ 5 ） 主谓宾补 （ SVOC ）。 例如： Hiswords made me a lot more relaxed. （ 6 ） 主谓状 （ SVA ）。 例如： I breathed deeply. （ 7 ） 主谓宾状 （ SVOA ）。 例如： I looked at them in panic. 誅 牛刀小试 下列各句分别属于哪种句型？ 并再举个 相同结构的例子。 ①Everyone started laughing. ② I pictured it over and over again in my mind. ③He passed me a book. ④The exam made me very nervous. ⑤I am wondering what life is going to be like here. ⑥This was a good beginning to my new school life. ⑦It was raining heavily. Section Ⅲ Using language 学习目标 1. 复习初中学过的七种基本句型。 2. 积累与课外活动相关的词汇， 并能描述自己的课余生活。 3. 通过听说练习， 认识时间管理的方法和重要性。 必备 知识 单词 poster badminton drama band debate gym piano stage inner argue topic sharp dinosaur dolphin intelligent investigate various volunteer gain apply schedule 语法 复习七种基本句子结构 关键能力 听、 说 7 学 高 中 英 语 必 修 第一册 （外研版） 精编版 重 点 知 识 跟 “参加” 有关的单词和短语？ （ 1 ） join 参加； 成为 （组织） 的一员， 相当 于 be a member of 。 例如： join the club/ the team/the army/the company 。 （ 2 ） join （ sb. ） （ in sth. ） 参 与 （活 动 ） ； 与……一道去参加 （活动）， 相当于 do sth. together with sb. 。 例如： Would you join us in dancing? （ 3 ） take part in 积极参加 （活动）， 与 join in, participate in 意义比较接近， 但更强 调积极的态度。 例如： He takes part in many after鄄school activities. （ 4 ） attend 出席 ； 参加 ， 相当于 go to 。 例 如 ： attend a meeting/university/church/ job interview 。 誅 牛刀小试 ① 我参加了美术班。 I蒺ve an art class. ② 我 ， 可以吗？ Do you mind if I join you? ③ 我该怎么说服他们来参加我们的活动呢？ How can I persuade them to our activity? ④ 我父亲 1938 年加入革命组织。 My father a revolutionary or鄄 ganization in 1938. ⑤ 你昨晚怎么不和我们一起说说话呢？ Why didn蒺t you us in the talk last night? ⑥ 暑假我们将参加社交活动。 We蒺ll social activities during the summer vacation. ⑦ 他明天会参加一个重要会议。 He will an important meeting tomorrow. Clubs Activities Badminton Club Drama Club Music Club Debate Club Science Club Photography Club Club Club 话 题 词 块 社团活动是高中生活中很重要的一部分 内容。 根据 Activity 3 和你的学校生活试着 用英语填一下可能会有的活动。 8 Unit1 Anewstart 学 精 听 练 习 完成教材 Activity 5 & 6 后， 完成以下 细节填空练习。 Maisie: Hi, Bruno, how are you finding 1. at senior high? Bruno: Oh, hi, Maisie. Well, it蒺s OK, I guess. The one problem is that I just don蒺t seem to have 2. for ev鄄 erything. There are basketball games, the music club, the school party... Maisie: Wow, you蒺ve got a lot on. But it蒺s more or less 3. for me. And I find I always forget something. Bruno: Me too. We need to do something about it. My father told me that I should make a 4. . What do you think? Maisie: It蒺s a good idea to 5. the things we蒺re going to do. Bruno: And how about 6. the time it takes to do the activities? We can then see what 7. most of our time and make better 8. . What蒺s your opin鄄 ion? Maisie: Great idea. And I蒺ve got two 9. ideas. Number one, only do one thing 10. . That way, you蒺ll get things done 11. . For example, if you do your homework while watching TV, it will just take longer to finish your home鄄 work. Number two, do 12. first. Bruno: Nice idea. Maisie: How about we try all of them for 13. and see if things get better? 9 参 考 答 案 SectionⅠ Startingout 精听练习 1. 11 2. 7 3. 18 4. state 5. 1,800 6. 8:45 7. bike 8. four 9. an hour and 15 minutes 10. subjects 11. French 12. physical education 13. PE 14. ICT 15. Practical work 16. experiments 17. unexpected 18. Catering 19. kitchens 20. 11:15 21. 25 22. snack 23. uniform 24. 16 25. art 26. 12:55 27. a hot meal 28. sandwiches 29. 1:55 30. announcements 31. 3:10 32. afterschool 重点知识 1. ①What do you think of/How do you like/find; opinion/impression; modern and advanced ②How do you feel about; feel excited and curious about ③What do you like most/best about/What have you found most impressive about 2. ① impressed me deeply; was deeply impressed by/ with/at his speech ②What impressed me most ③ 我父 亲叫我牢记勤奋工作的价值 。 ④What do you find most impressive ⑤ left/made me a deep impression/left/ made a deep impression on me SectionⅡ Understanding ideas 文脉梳理 1. rushed 2. explored 3. During/In 4. surprised 5. organise 6. butterflies 7. embarrassed 8. panic 9. relaxed 10. beginning 品鉴语言 1. had pictured it over and over again in my mind 2. rushed out of the door in my eagerness 3. explore a bit 4. Turning around 5. a white鄄haired man 6. gave me a smile 7. stepped into the classroom 8. introduce yourself to the class 9. tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn蒺t start 10. make a good first impression 11. was organising my words in my head 12. gave me a nudge 13. With butterflies in my stomach 14. breathed deeply 15. looked at them in panic 16. nervous 17. embarrassed 18. made me a lot more relaxed 19. Chal鄄 lenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure 20. Keep calm and be prepared 21. make the most of your time at senior high 22. Well begun, half done 重点知识 ①I want to explore the small island. ②We will explore the topic in detail in Unit 4. SectionⅢ Usinglanguage 重点语法 ①SVO ②SVOA ③SVOO ④SVOC ⑤SVO ⑥SP ⑦SVA 重点知识 ①joined ② 跟你一起 ③join in ④joined ⑤join ⑥join in/take part in ⑦attend 精听练习 1. life 2. enough time 3. the same 4. to鄄do list 5. list 6. recording 7. takes up 8. plans 9. more 10. at a time 11. more quickly 12. important 13. a week SectionⅣ Developingideas 文脉梳理 1. Because she is a former student of the school. She is invited to share her suggestions for high school. 2. She thinks Orientation Day is very helpful for new students to get to know about school and the other students. 3. She thinks we should go all out in face of new challenges. Even if we may fail, we should not be frigh鄄 tened but hold our head up and face it bravely. 4. We should realize that life is not for winning but for fun and love. Keep working hard. 5. She thinks being helpful is the most important. Giving your friends a hand when they need it and be part of something you love. 重点知识 1. ① is about to go to college in New York ② is about to start/will start soon ③ 忽然电话铃响了 ④when Unit1 Anewstart 参 考 答 案 学习手册 63