知能小卷(1) Unit 1(课件PPT)-【赢在微点·轻松课堂】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

知能小卷(一) UNIT 1 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第一部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chongming Island, located at the mouth of the Yangtze River in China, is a beautiful and scenic destination that offers a unique blend (融合) of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Here are a few attractions you cannot miss. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Forest Park Chongming Forest Park is a perfect place for nature enthusiasts and treats visitors to the purest of air, a welcome escape from city living. You’ll be greeted by a kaleidoscope (万花筒) of ever-changing flowers, each season offering its own unique display of color and fragrance. It’s a visual feast for the senses. In the heart of the park lies an orchid greenhouse that will simply take your breath away. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Mingzhu Lake Park This park is famous for its picturesque lake, which is surrounded by plenty of greenery and dotted with attractive buildings. Visitors can take a pleasant walk along the lakeside or rent a boat to explore the lake. The park also hosts various cultural events and performances, providing visitors with a glimpse into the local culture. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Sanmin Cultural Village The Sanmin Cultural Village acts as a bridge between the past and the present, creating a lasting connection to Chongming’s cultural identity. Here you can discover the homespun textile technique. It’s really an efficient way of making clothes. At Sanmin Park, you can discover the Poetic Root Art Museum. The museum is all about nature and art. Root art takes old tree roots and turns them into beautiful artworks. It’s like a special kind of painting but made from nature’s own materials. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Oxygen Land Farming in China, celebrated through the ancient farming calendar, reflects a deep connection to nature. At Oxygen Land, you witness the union of ancient wisdom and modern responsibility. It’s a beautiful blend of tradition and ecological awareness as well as a connection that bridges the past and the present, emphasizing the harmony of humanity with the land. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　　【语篇解读】　崇明岛位于中国长江入海口,是一个风景优美、自然美景与文化遗产独特融合的旅游胜地。文章主要介绍了崇明岛一些你不能错过的景点。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 1.Who may be interested in Forest Park? A. Mountain climbers. B. Busy farmers. C. Village teachers. D. City residents. D　推理判断题。根据Forest Park部分中的第一句“崇明森林公园是大自然爱好者的理想去处,让游客呼吸最纯净的空气,远离城市生活。”可知,城市居民可能对森林公园感兴趣,故选D。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.Which place appeals to the visitors who want to take part in cultural events? A. Forest Park. B. Mingzhu Lake Park. C. Oxygen Land. D. Sanmin Cultural Village. B　细节理解题。根据Mingzhu Lake Park部分中的第三句“公园还举办各种文化活动和表演,让游客了解当地文化”可知,明珠湖公园吸引想要参加文化活动的游客,故选B。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.What do Oxygen Land and Sanmin Cultural Village have in common? A. They display different techniques of making clothes. B. They show advanced development of ancient farming. C. They own some special museums with beautiful artworks. D. They function as a connection between the past and the present. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 D　细节理解题。根据Oxygen Land部分中的第三句“这是传统与生态意识的完美融合,也是连接过去和现在的桥梁,强调人类与土地的和谐”和Sanmin Cultural Village部分中的第一句“三民文化村是连接过去和现在的桥梁,与崇明的文化特征建立了持久的联系。”可知,氧乐园和三民文化村的共同点是它们起着连接过去和现在的作用。故选D。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 B When the day is dawning, the Center of Naxi Dongba Pictographs and Paintings of the old town Lijiang welcomes his owner, He Runyuan, who is dressed in traditional Naxi clothing. Every day, He explains Dongba culture to tourists and teaches them to write Dongba characters. “Dongba characters are not only the soul of Dongba culture, but also a treasure for the whole world,” said He. Enjoying a history of over 1,000 years, Dongba characters are an ancient system of pictographic glyphs (象形字形). They are praised to be the “living fossil (活化石)” in writing. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 As a member of the Naxi group, He first learned Dongba characters at the age of 13. He loved them immediately when he first looked at the symbols. “These characters have pictographic drawings that look like humans, animals, plants, etc,” He said. “They are usually colorful and recognizable.” 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Though the characters are interesting, learning them is never easy. Dongba culture is always mastered by Dongbas, the Naxi priests (祭司). Without Dongbas in his village, He has to travel far to the Old Town, where many Dongbas are gathered. “In most cases, I need to walk for more than one day to the destination. To get more learning time, I always set off very early when the city is still in darkness,” said He. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 But the love for Dongba culture keeps him going. For the past 30 years, He has been studying these characters every day. In 2016, He set up the Center of Naxi Dongba Pictographs and Paintings where He beautified fans, glasses and even T-shirts with Dongba characters, hoping to pass down Dongba culture and let more people know about it. “Our life is limited, but so long as everyone makes an effort, the life of a culture can exist forever,” He said. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　　【语篇解读】　本文讲述了纳西族东巴文字和绘画的传承者何润源的故事,展示了纳西族东巴文化的魅力和传承的重要性。同时,也呼吁人们关注文化遗产的保护和传承,让传统文化得以延续。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.What does He Runyuan do in his center every day? A. He spreads Dongba culture. B. He writes Dongba characters. C. He sells his paintings. D. He learns from priests. A　细节理解题。根据第一段中“Every day, he explains Dongba culture to tourists and teaches them to write Dongba characters.”可知,何润源每天在纳西东巴象形画中心传播东巴文化。故选A。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 5.What can we learn about Dongba characters? A. They are popular with the young. B. They are interesting and easy to learn. C. They are lively and easily recognized. D. They are passed down by oral explanation. C　细节理解题。根据第二段中何润源的话“这些字有象形画,看起来像人、动物、植物等。它们通常是彩色的,可识别的。”可知,东巴文字生动有趣,很容易辨认。故选C。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.Which of the following best describes He Runyuan? A. Honest and creative. B. Outgoing and confident. C. Hard-working and responsible. D. Humorous and determined. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 C　推理判断题。根据第三段可知,为了学习东巴文字,何润源要长途跋涉,非常辛苦,说明他很勤奋(hard-working);根据第四段可知,为了传承东巴文化,何润源坚守了30年,说明他有责任心(responsible)。故选C。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 7.What keeps He studying when facing difficulties? A. The love for his hometown. B. The preference for Dongba culture. C. The respect for priests. D. The encouragement from his fans. B　细节理解题。根据第四段中“But the love for Dongba culture keeps him going.”可知,对东巴文化的热爱让何润源在面对困难时继续学习。故选B。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 C When you are travelling in Thailand, which means of transport is the best choice? You can rent a variety of motorbikes or bikes in Thailand. It seems to be very popular in most of the beaches and islands along the places in the north. The most popular bikes are the little 125 cc Honda Dream which you can get for about 150 baht (铢) a day or as little as 3,000 baht per month, making it the cheapest way to tour Thailand for the people from other countries. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Sometimes you will have to go somewhere by taxi. When you are in cities in Thailand, especially in Bangkok, always remember to get a taxi that is going on the roads. Some drivers outside hotels refuse to use the meter (计程表). They will ask a price which is several times the price when they use the meter! 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 The quality of the roads in Thailand is generally pretty good, so renting cars is another way to get around. The big car rental companies may offer you slightly older cars at a very reasonable (合理的) price. It is a little surprising considering that the cost of buying a car in Thailand is more than that in the West. Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand, more expensive than American prices, but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe. In the past, Bangkok could be a difficult place to drive in—signs were generally in Thai only, making it a hard job to find exactly 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 where you were by looking around. But now, the situation is improved. In a lot of places, even the farthest corners of the country, street signs are in both Thai and English. 　　【语篇解读】　本文主要向读者介绍了在泰国旅游最好的交通工具的选择方案。 好词　①a variety of 各种各样的; ②rent v. 租赁 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 8.To a foreigner, the cheapest way to get around Thailand is renting a ________. A. car B. taxi C. bike D. motorbike C　细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知,对其他国家的人来说,租赁自行车游泰国是最便宜的方式, 故选C。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 9.What is the writer’s advice about taking a taxi in Thailand? A. To take a taxi parked outside hotels. B. To take a taxi going on the road. C. To make sure there is a meter in it. D. To bargain with the driver over the price. B　细节理解题。由第三段中的“When you are in cities in Thailand, ... get a taxi that is going on the roads.”可知,乘坐正在路上行驶的出租车。故选B。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 10.It was difficult to drive in Bangkok in the past because ________. A. there were too many traffic jams on the roads B. there were no signs showing directions C. the signs were written only in their own language D. the quality of the roads was not good C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“could be a difficult place to drive in—signs were generally in Thai only”可知,路标只用泰文写, 所以很困难。故选C。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 11.In which part of a magazine can this passage be found? A. Entertainment. B. Tourism. C. Market. D. Advertisement. B　文章出处题。本文作者向读者推荐了在泰国旅游的交通方式以及游客应该注意的问题。属于旅游方面的题材。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 D John Constable was born in Suffolk, England, on 11 June 1776.His family hoped that he would join his father’s business, but he showed a great interest in art when he was very young. Finally, his family allowed him to enter the Royal Academy School, a very famous art college in England, at the age of twenty-two. At the Royal Academy, he was a good student, spending all his spare time drawing and reading. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 He showed his first painting in 1802.Constable believed the greatest art came from using the inspiration (灵感) of nature, rather than using various techniques (技巧) and imagination on art. In his lifetime, Constable never had much money. His fame only grew after his death. He was unable to earn a living from the paintings. To support his family, Constable often drew portraits (肖像) of others. But it was something he never really enjoyed. He was attracted by the beauty of the British countryside. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 He sold more paintings in France than in his home country, England, at first. But when given the chance to travel to sell his paintings abroad, he said he would rather “be a poor man in England than a rich man abroad”.  Constable died in 1837. During his lifetime he got little praise in his home country for painting countryside scenery. Yet he is now considered to be one of the greatest British artists. 　　【语篇解读】　本文介绍了英国最伟大的艺术家之一John Constable的主要人生经历。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 12.Why did John Constable study painting? A. Because he was interested in it. B. Because his parents hoped he would study it. C. Because he wanted to make more money D. Because he liked the Royal Academy School. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 A　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“His family hoped that he would join his father’s business, but he showed great interest in art when he was very young.”可知,他的家人希望他能加入父亲的生意,但他很小的时候就对艺术表现出极大的兴趣。因此John Constable学习绘画是因为他对绘画感兴趣。故选A。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 13.At the Royal Academy, John Constable ________. A. wasn’t a good student B. didn’t get on well with his classmates C. was very hardworking D. became very famous 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 C　推理判断题。根据第二段“At the Royal Academy, he was a good student, spending all his spare time drawing and reading.”可知,在皇家学院,他是个好学生,把业余时间都花在绘画和阅读上。因此在皇家学院,John Constable是非常努力的。故选C。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 14.What do we know about John Constable? A. He thought technique was the most important in art painting. B. His paintings sold better in France than in England at first. C. He was interested in drawing portraits. D. He became very rich by painting. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 B　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“He sold more paintings in France than in his home country, England, at first.”可知,起初他在法国卖的画比他在英国卖得多。因此他的画一开始在法国比在英国卖得好。故选B。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 15.What can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph 5? A. John Constable was willing to travel to France. B. John Constable was tired of being poor. C. John Constable didn’t want to sell his paintings. D. John Constable loved his country very much. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 D　推理判断题。根据第五段“He sold more paintings in France than in his home country, England, at first. But when given the chance to travel to sell his paintings abroad, he said he would rather ‘be a poor man in England than a rich man abroad’.”可知,在法国他的画比在自己的祖国英国卖得多。但当他有机会去国外卖画时,他说他宁愿在英国当穷人,也不愿在国外当富人。因此我们看得出John Constable非常热爱他的国家。故选D。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 　　阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　The smell of campfires attracts many people into the woods and mountains for camping trips. Especially, the start of summer or perhaps fall is the perfect time to take a camp. Here are several reasons you should consider packing up the sleeping bags and heading into the mountains. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 You get closer to nature 　16　 Campgrounds are about as close as you can get to some of the most beautiful places on the earth.   You get far away from technology Communicate with nature. 　17　 So you and your children can leave the cellphones at home. You may get up close with wildflowers and the fresh air.   轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Food tastes much better in the outdoors Cooking over an open fire gives meat a special taste which can’t be done well on the stove at home. 　18　  Camping is affordable When short of cash for a vacation, many families can keep it cheap by heading into the woods for a camping trip. Camping equipment can be bought for very little money. 　19　   　20　 Most of your friends will wish they had come along with you.   轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 A. Give your friends some advice about camp. B. You may want to enjoy yourself in your house. C. Most campgrounds don’t have Wi-Fi or even a phone signal. D. The biggest cost is usually the gas to get to the campground. E. Post a few photos of your camping trip to mountains when at home. F. While camping, you’re most likely to be in a national park or national forest lands. G. Camping food is some of the best-tasting food and it tastes even better in the fresh air. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 【语篇解读】　文章给出了几个你应该去露营的原因。 好词　①consider doing sth.考虑做某事; ②communicate with 与……交流; ③equipment n. 装备;设备 16.F　下文“Campgrounds are about as close as you can get to some of the most beautiful places on the earth. (露营地离你能到的地球上最美丽的地方最近。)”。该空引出下文, F选项“露营时, 你最有可能在国家公园或国家森林里”切题,故选F。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 17.C　上文“Communicate with nature. (与大自然沟通。)”,下文“So you and your children can leave the cellphones at home. (所以你和你的孩子可以把手机留在家里。)”。该空承上启下, C选项“大多数露营地没有Wi-Fi, 甚至没有电话信号”切题,故选C。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 18.G　这一段落标题Food tastes much better in the outdoors(在户外, 食物吃起来味道更好),上文“Cooking over an open fire gives meat an special taste which can’t be done well on the stove at home. (在篝火上烹饪, 肉有一种特殊的味道, 这是在家里的炉子上做不到的。)”。该空承接上文, 且与标题呼应, G选项“露营食物是最美味的食物之一, 在新鲜的空气中吃起来更美味”切题,故选G。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 19.D　上文“Camping equipment can be bought for very little money. (用很少的钱就能买到露营设备。)”。该空承接上文, D选项“最大的花费通常是到达营地的汽油”切题,故选D。 20.E　下文“Most of your friends will wish they had come along with you. (你的大多数朋友会希望他们和你一起来。)”。该空引出下文, E选项“在家的时候, 上传几张去山上露营的照片”切题,故选E。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第二部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My teacher Mr. Bush is the most positive person I’ve ever met. He has the ability to 　21　 positiveness to young students.   轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 He always smiles and never gets 　22　 at students. Once I met some 　23　 because I felt overshadowed (逊色) by my brother, who seemed to be doing great in every way. Hopelessness 　24　 me whenever I was in a classroom. But that all 　25　 when I met my teacher for life, Mr. Bush. Having found out about my problems, he just kept 　26　 me. Because of Mr. Bush, my world was filled with 　27　 and power.   轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 A few weeks ago, everyone in my class was feeling a bit 　28　 because of a bad day at school. But things got 　29　 after a close of Mr. Bush’s class. He drew a picture on the whiteboard that 　30　 a half-full glass of water. He then said, “Class, the point of view in which you look at things will 　31　 your feelings. Like this glass of water, some people see it and think ‘What! Only half a glass of water. How 　32　 I am.’ Whereas other people think ‘Wow, I’m so thirsty. Great! Half a glass of water for me!’ It all is in the 　33　 you think.”  Mr. Bush’s 　34　 way of thinking always makes me feel glad and 　35　. I will always remember him.   轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 21.A. pass on B. apply for C. consist of D. give up 22.A. strict B. patient C. mad D. curious 23.A. friends B. needs C. realities D. difficulties 24.A. drowned B. resisted C. cured D. relaxed 25.A. happened B. changed C. solved D. included 26.A. forgiving B. calming C. encouraging D. calling 27.A. sunshine B. fear C. surprise D. disappointment 28.A. cheerful B. down C. eager D. afraid 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 29.A. warmer B. higher C. better D. happier 30.A. served B. filled C. bought D. showed 31.A. hurt B. care about C. give away D. affect 32.A. pleased B. unfortunate C. bright D. perfect 33.A. way B. direction C. end D. past 34.A. different B. optimistic C. special D. important 35.A. proud B. careful C. lonely D. hopeful 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 【语篇解读】　本文主要讲述了作者的老师是一个极其乐观的人,他把积极的一面传给年轻学生,他乐观的思维方式总是让作者感到高兴和充满希望。 好词　①positive n. 正面的;积极的; ②find out 发现, 找出, 查明 21.A　分析下文可知, Mr. Bush总是会让沮丧的学生高兴起来,故应是他有能力把积极的一面传给年轻学生。故选A。pass on “传递”; apply for “申请”; consist of “由……组成”; give up “放弃”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 22.C　根据上文“He always smiles and never gets ...”可知, Mr. Bush总是微笑, 从不会生学生的气。故选C。strict “严格的”; patient “耐心的”; mad “生气的”; curious “好奇的”。 23.D　有一次, “我”遇到了一些困难, 因为“我”觉得“我”的兄弟在各方面都做得很好, 这让“我”有了阴影。故选D。friend “朋友”; need “需要”; reality “现实”; difficulty “困难”。 24.A　根据上文可知,作者一直活在兄弟的阴影之下,故作者很绝望。故选A。drown “淹没”; resist “抵抗”; cure “治愈”; relax “使放松”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 25.B　根据下文Mr. Bush鼓励作者, 最后作者振作了起来可知,见到Mr. Bush后一切都变了。故选B。happen “发生”; change “改变”; solve “解决”; include “包括”。 26.C　根据下文“Because of Mr. Bush, my world was filled with 　27　 and power.”可知,是由于Mr. Bush的鼓励, 作者的世界充满了阳光和力量。故选C。forgive “原谅”; calm “平静”; encourage “鼓励”; call “呼叫”。  答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 27.A　根据下文的power可知, Mr. Bush的鼓励让作者的世界充满阳光和力量。故选A。sunshine “阳光”; fear “害怕”; surprise “惊讶”; disappointment “失望”。 28.B　根据下文“because of a bad day at school”可知,在学校表现糟糕,所以感到沮丧。故选B。cheerful “高兴的”; down “沮丧的”; eager “渴望的”; afraid “害怕的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 29.C　根据下文Mr. Bush画了一张半杯水的图, 告诉同学们思维方式不一样, 看问题的角度就不一样, 同学们又都高兴起来可知, Mr. Bush的课结束后, 情况又好起来了。故选C。warmer “更温暖的”; higher “更高的”; better “更好的”; happier “更高兴的”。 30.D　他在白板上画了一幅画, 画的是半杯水。故选D。serve “服务”; fill “充满”; buy “买”; show “显示”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 31.D　根据下文的“It all is in the 　33　 you think. (一切都取决于你怎么想。)”可知, Mr. Bush想要告诉同学们:你看事情的角度会影响你的感受。故选D。hurt “伤害”; care about “关心”; give away “赠送;颁发”; affect “影响”。  32.B　根据下文的“Whereas other people think ‘Wow, I’m so thirsty. Great! Half a glass of water for me!’”可知,此处表示一个对比, 有的人认为只有半杯水是不幸的。故选B。pleased “高兴的”; unfortunate “不幸的”; bright “明亮的”; perfect “完美的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 33.A　分析上下文可知, Mr. Bush给同学们画了一幅半杯水的图, 告诉他们有的人对此持积极的态度, 有的人对此持消极的态度。故应是想告诉同学们:你看事情的角度会影响你的感受, 一切都取决于你怎么想。故选A。way “方式”; direction “方向”; end “结束”; past “过去”。 34.B　根据上文“My teacher Mr. Bush is the most positive person I’ve ever met.”可知, Mr. Bush是一个乐观的人,故他乐观的思维方式总是让“我”感到高兴和充满希望。故选B。different “不同的”; optimistic “乐观的”; special “特殊的”; important “重要的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 35.D　分析上下文可知, Mr. Bush总是用他积极的思维方式影响着作者,故应是让作者感到高兴和充满希望。故选D。proud “骄傲的”; careful “小心的”; lonely “孤独的”; hopeful “充满希望的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Shadow play is a form of opera art which is popular across China. It is performed by musicians who use puppets (木偶) 36.________ (tell) a story. Shaanxi is regarded 37.______ the birthplace of Chinese shadow play. It started in the Han Dynasty. The Song Dynasty saw its fast 38._____________ (develop). In 2006, the ancient art 39._____________ (include) in the first China’s national intangible cultural heritage items (非物质文化遗产名录). to tell as development was included 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Huaxian shadow puppet opera band is also called “wu ren mang”, meaning five busy people. Qiansheng, the conductor and lead singer, is the most important role. He not only 40.________ (sing) for every puppet character, but also plays the yueqin and drum as well. Qianshou is another band player, 41.________ is responsible for the puppet performance and helping “qiansheng” with singing. Zuocao, 42.________ (sit) at the back, plays gongs, bowls, and clappers. The other two players are Shangdang and Xiadang who play other musical instruments. The five players’ hands sings who sitting 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 and feet are all busy in the performance with a dozen musical instruments 43.________ (usual) used in the play. There are still 44.______ number of shadow puppet players who are devoted to this art, not only to keep alive the 45.____________ (tradition) art, but also to create new forms for the future. usually a traditional 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了皮影戏。 36.to tell　考查非谓语动词。use sth. to do sth.固定搭配,意为“使用某物做某事”。故填to tell。 37.as　考查固定搭配。 be regarded as固定搭配,意为“被认为是”,故填as。 38.development　考查词形转换。空处作宾语,应用名词, development “发展”,是不可数名词。故填development。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 39.was included　考查动词的时态和语态。 空处在句中作谓语,句中时间状语是In 2006, 故该句用一般过去时,主语the ancient art和动词include是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是the ancient art, be动词应用was。故填was included。 40.sings　考查动词的时态。 空处在句中作谓语,且与but also 后的谓语plays时态一致,应用一般现在时,主语是He,谓语动词应用三单形式,故填sings。 41.who　考查定语从句。 空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词player,指人,且关系词在从句中作主语,应用who引导定语从句。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 42.sitting　考查非谓语动词。 本句已有谓语, 空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰Zuocao, Zuocao与sit之间是主动关系,应用现在分词作后置定语,故填sitting。 43.usually　考查词形转换。空处修饰动词used作状语,应用副词,故填usually。 44.a　考查固定搭配。 此处是固定搭配a number of意为“许多”,故填a。 45.traditional　考查词形转换。空处作定语,修饰名词art,应用形容词,故填traditional。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第三部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 　　假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Lynn所在的学校将举办“多元文化节”(Multicultural Festival),她计划设计一个小册子,介绍一项中国文化遗产(cultural heritage),现向你征求建议。请写一封邮件,内容包括:1.推荐一项文化遗产;2.提供册子设计建议。 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Dear Lynn, I’m excited to help you design an impressive cultural heritage brochure for the upcoming Multicultural Festival in your school. (写信目的) For a proper topic, I recommend exploring the art of Chinese calligraphy. It’s not only attractive but also deeply rooted in our history. You can dig into its origins, different styles, and the significance of each stroke.(推荐一项文化遗产) As for the brochure design, consider 范文 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 using traditional Chinese colors like red and gold for an authentic feeling. Besides, I suggest you include a brief history, colorful and attractive images, and a step-by-step guide to writing a few basic characters, which can offer readers a hands-on experience.(提供册子设计建议) Wishing your project a great success! (祝愿成功) Yours, Li Hua 范文 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 第二节(满分25分) 　　阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The eight-year-old Carol lived with her father David, mother May and elder brother Rob. The little family happily lived in a beautiful village surrounded with beautiful nature. The village was at the foot of a mountain, with beautiful views of the snowy mountain. The family survived on growing seasonal plants and trees. Their life was totally surrounded by nature and beauty. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 While they lived a very happy life, Carol did not love the beautiful atmosphere of the village. She really wanted to move into the city and enjoy the city life. She wanted to shop, move around the city, watch movies, and eat in fantastic restaurants and cafes, etc. However, there was hardly any chance that Carol’s family moved to the city as they had everything in the village. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 One day, Carol fell asleep during the early noon and she had a sound sleep. Of course, she had a strange dream. She saw her grandmother in her dream as a fairy and her deceased grandmother granted her a wish. Carol requested her that she should love to enjoy the city life as she always desired. Grandmother understood the desire of Carol, but still wanted to convince her that the peaceful village life is better than the city life. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 She told Carol, “Baby, you cannot have access to fresh fruits and vegetables from plants as you have at your home. You cannot breathe fresh air. You cannot play with animals. You can hardly find any trees. You will not find peace as you see here! Do you still want to go to the city?” Without hearing the concerns, Carol asked her grandmother to grant the wish. Grandmother granted her wish, but with a condition. Carol was told that she would only have 6 hours to spend in the city. Later, she would return to the village. Carol agreed. 　　注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Carol then found herself in the city with her friends. Carol and her friends went to watch movies. After that, they ate delicious food in a restaurant and shopped in a huge mall. Carol was happy that she had the chance to experience the life in the city. Yet at the same time, she understood that everything told by her grandmother was true in the city. There was no peace and no silence; the city life was fast and rushing. The air quality is not satisfying. She could hardly find any animal or even a tree. 范文 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Carol’s brother Rob was calling her for lunch and Carol woke up. She recalled what happened just now in her dream and realized that her life in the village with her family was far more wonderful than the city life. Carol understood that she was having a more joyful life. She shared her dream with her family while enjoying the fresh fruits and vegetables, and they laughed together. Carol also developed love for plants, animals and beautiful nature. 范文 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 $$