课时小练(3)(课件PPT)-【赢在微点·轻松课堂】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

课时小练(三) 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 维度1　单词的正确形式 1.He ________ (forgive) by his sincere apology. 三维度夯实基础 was forgiven　空处作谓语,主语he与forgive是被动关系,应用被动语态,由语境可知,该动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态,填was forgiven。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.Some __________ (process) food is regarded to be harmful to our body. processed　设空在句中作定语,意为“被加工的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.I ________ (identify) the coat at once—it was my brother’s. identified　设空在句中作谓语,且为一般过去时。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.It’s __________ (tradition) in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. traditional　设空在句中作表语,意为“传统的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 5.Can you stand a bit ________ (far) away? farther/further　设空在句中作状语,far的比较级有两个,两个都可以指距离上远一些,但是表示程度上的进一步,只能用further。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.In ________ (compare) with our opponent (对手), we have a little advantage. comparison　in comparison with “与……相比”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1.I really can’t understand these poems. ________ contrast, I prefer to read some adventure and nature books. In/By　by/in contrast “与此相反;相比之下”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.He always makes sure the form is ________ high quality. of　be of high quality “质量高的; 优质的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.________ my opinion, we should make efforts to preserve the traditional culture. In　in my opinion“在我看来”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.He is as careless ________ he was one year ago. as　as ... as “和……一样”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 5.________ contrast to Harry, he is delighted. In　in contrast to“和……相比”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.________ the entrance of the college, there are two trees dating back to the Ming Dynasty. At　at the entrance of “在……的入口处”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 维度3　语法填空 　　The Great Wall of China 1.___________ (list) in the World Cultural Heritage (世界文化遗产) by UNESCO in 1987. Just like a huge dragon, it winds 2._____ (it) way across deserts, over mountains, and 3.__________ valleys, covering thousands of kilometers from the east to the west of China. It is one of the 4.__________ (wonder) of the world, which could be seen by the astronauts who landed on the moon. was listed its through wonders 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 It was Emperor Qinshihuang who had the walls 5.________ (join) up. The project cost much money and hundreds of thousands of people worked on the wall. On top of it, it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers, in which soldiers used to keep watch. When the enemy came, fires were lit and guns were fired 6.______________ (immediate) to warn soldiers at other towers. With 7._____ history of more than 2,000 years, some parts of the joined immediately a 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Great Wall 8.______ (be) in ruins now. However, it is still a place of interest around the world because of its 9._________ (amaze) buildings and historical importance. Many of the tourists have come to know the famous saying—“He 10.______ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” are amazing who 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了长城。 好词　①wind one’s way 蜿蜒前进;②in ruins 一片废墟 1.was listed　考查动词的时态和语态。主语The Great Wall和list之间为被动关系。又因为有过去的时间状语in 1987,故填was listed。 2.its　考查代词。wind one’s way “蜿蜒前进”。因为要与主语it保持一致,所以要用its。 3.through　考查介词。跨过高山使用介词over,穿过山谷用through, through表示从某物的空间里穿过,across表示从某物表面通过,故用through。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.wonders　考查名词的数。one of后要用名词的复数形式,意为“……之一”,故用wonders。 5.joined　考查非谓语动词。have sth. done “使某事被做”,“城墙”与“连接”之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语,表示被动。 6.immediately　考查词形转换。修饰谓语were fired,要用副词形式,故填immediately。 7.a　考查冠词。have/with a history of ... 意为“有……历史”,故填a。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 8.are　考查动词的时态。该句主语是parts,时间状语是now,故用一般现在时,填are。 9.amazing　考查词形转换。空处作定语,修饰buildings,表 “令人惊异的”,填amazing。 10.who　考查定语从句。先行词为He,用who指代,本句的意思是“不到长城非好汉。” 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 全方位提能语篇 完形填空　体裁:记叙文　主题语境:做人与做事　难度:★★★☆☆ 　　Around campus Angela always looked like she had just stepped out of a modeling magazine. Her clothes were 　1　; her makeup was on. Nothing was out of place. I wondered how she always 　2　 to stand out like that.  轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Angela dreamed of graduating from college and moving into a career 　3　 in business in which she would make a lot of money and could realize her 　4　 of a high quality of life. Then some friends talked her into 　5　 them on a foreign trip to Mexico supported by the university. Her 　6　 went for a week to a small Indian village in the inland of Mexico. For the first couple of days, Angela 　7　 to keep up her beauty-queen appearance.  轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 The Indians were poor. The streets were just dirt. Barefoot kids were everywhere playing in the dirt in their worn 　8　. At first Angela seemed 　9　 by them. She stood stiffly (僵硬地) among them with a smile 　10　 on her face. Then, their smiles began to 　11　 her. About the third day, she knelt down to one child. The little girl reached out for a 　12　. Before Angela knew it, she had wrapped her arms around the 　13　 but smiling little girl.  During that embrace (拥抱) some things began to 　14　 inside Angela. She came home, changed her major to elementary education and 　15　 teaching in a village school.  轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 1.A. informal B. colorful lC. perfect D. traditional 2.A. managed B. attempted C. planned D. expected 3.A. suddenly B. quickly C. normally D. probably 4.A. project B. dream C. schedule D. comparison 5.A. forgiving B. conducting C. joining D. protesting 6.A. group B. family C. students D. professionals 7.A. preferred B. struggled C. decided D. refused 8.A. schoolbags B. desks C. clothes D. houses 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 9.A. frightened B. excited C. attracted D. pleased 10.A. frozen B. relieved C. broken D. limited 11.A. amaze B. touch C. beautify D. create 12.A. handshake B. surprise C. greeting D. hug 13.A. strong B. lovely C. dirty D. creative 14.A. disappear B. increase C. weaken D. settle 15.A. gave up B. took over C. depended on D. ended up 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 【语篇解读】　安杰拉是一个外表很美的女孩,在参加了由大学资助的墨西哥之旅后,她改变了她的梦想,最后成了一名乡村学校的教师。 1.C　根据上文“looked like she had just stepped out of a modeling magazine”可知,安杰拉看上去总是像刚从模特杂志里走出来的一样,所以她的衣服是完美的。故选C。informal “不正式的”; colorful “色彩斑斓的”; perfect “完美的”; traditional “传统的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.A　根据上文“looked like she had just stepped out of a modeling magazine”可知,作者是想知道她是如何做到总是那么引人注目的。故选A。manage “设法做成”; attempt “企图”; plan “计划”; expect “期待”。 3.D　安杰拉梦想着大学毕业后,进入一个可能从事商业的职业。故选D。suddenly “突然”; quickly “快速地”; normally “通常”; probably “可能地”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.B　安杰拉梦想着从大学毕业,进入一个可能从事商业的职业,在这个职业中她会赚很多钱,并可以实现她高质量生活的梦想。故选B。project “项目”; dream “梦想”; schedule “时间表”; comparison “比较”。 5.C　后来一些朋友说服她和他们一起参加了由大学资助的到墨西哥的国外旅行。故选C。forgive “原谅;宽恕”; conduct “带领”; join “加入”; protest “反对;抗议”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.A　她的团队到墨西哥内陆的一个印第安小村庄待了一个星期。故选A。group “团队”; family “家人”; student “学生”; professional “专业人员;职业选手”。 7.B　在最初的几天里,安杰拉努力保持她的美丽女王的形象。故选B。prefer “更喜欢”; struggle “努力”; decide “决定”; refuse “拒绝”。 8.C　根据上文“The Indians were poor.”可知,印第安人很穷,所以穿着破旧的衣服。故选C。schoolbag “书包”; desk “书桌”; clothes “衣服”; house “房子”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 9.A　到处都是赤脚的孩子,穿着破旧的衣服在泥土里玩耍,安杰拉融入不了,似乎被他们吓到了。故选A。frightened “害怕的”; excited “激动的,兴奋的”; attracted “被吸引的”; pleased “高兴的”。 10.A　根据上文“She stood stiffly”可知,她不知道如何融入,身体很僵硬,脸上也挂着僵硬的笑容。故选A。frozen “冻僵的,惊呆的”; relieved “感到宽慰的;放心的”; broken “破碎的, 破裂的, 被打坏的”; limited “有限的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 11.B　根据下文“About the third day, she knelt down to one child.”可知,安杰拉被那些小孩的微笑打动。故选B。amaze “使吃惊”; touch “打动”; beautify “美化”; create “创造”。 12.D　根据下文“she had wrapped her arms around the 　13　 but smiling little girl”可知,小女孩伸出手想要一个拥抱。故选D。handshake “握手”; surprise “惊讶”; greeting “问候”; hug “拥抱”。  答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 13.C　根据上文“The streets were just dirt. Barefoot kids were everywhere playing in the dirt”可知,那个想要拥抱安杰拉的小女孩应该是脏兮兮的。故选C。strong “强大的”; lovely “可爱的”; dirty “脏的”; creative “有创造力的”。 14.A　根据下文“changed her major to elementary education”可知,安杰拉内心有的东西消失了。故选A。disappear “消失”; increase “增加”; weaken “削弱”; settle “定居”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 15.D　根据“changed her major to elementary education”可知,她把专业改为小学教育,所以最后是在一所乡村学校教书。故选D。give up “放弃”; take over “接管”; depend on “取决于”; end up “最后 成为”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 书写与写作 下面是一篇与保护文化遗产相关的片段,请在临摹过程中注意本课时所学语言知识,临摹之后再利用课余时间背诵。 (温馨提示:①宜用0.5或0.7 mm中性笔;②字母圆润饱满,压线书写;③每个单词词距大小均等) 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 $$