课时小练(1)(课件PPT)-【赢在微点·轻松课堂】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

课时小练(一) 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 维度1　单词的正确形式 1.It’s important to impress your seniors if you want to ________ (promote). 三维度夯实基础 be promoted　promote与you是逻辑上的动宾关系, 空前已有to,故填be promoted。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will ________ (preserve) for generations to come. be preserved　主语the beauty与preserve是被动关系,应用被动语态,空前已有will,故填be preserved。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.__________ (create) thinking is important to us. Creative　设空在句中作定语,故用形容词creative “有创造力的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.Jack worked so hard that he received a quick __________ (promote). promotion　设空在句中作宾语,故用promote名词形式promotion。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 5.He __________ (mount) the platform and delivered his speech. mounted　设空在句中与delivered作并列谓语,应用一般过去时,故填mounted。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.The means of __________ (preserve) meat, fish and vegetables by using salt dates back to thousands of years ago. preserving　设空在句中作介词of的宾语,且空后有meat,故用动词的-ing形式。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 7.The manager received twenty ________ (application) for the position. applications　设空前有twenty,故用复数形式。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1.Of the two overcoats, Alice preferred ________ former one as it would cost much less. the　the former ... 表“(两者之中)前者的”,故填the。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.In ________ process of getting along, we found that we both enjoy reading and watching films. the　in the process of “在……的过程中”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.Taking part ________ activities is a good way for us to gain experience. in　take part in “参加活动”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.Apply some medicine ________ the wound. to　apply ... to “将……涂抹于”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 维度3　语法填空 　　The earliest Chinese kites 1._______ were made of wood were called muyuan (wooden kites). They date as far back as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) at least two thousand years ago. After the 2.__________ (invent) of paper, kites began to be made of this new material, paper, and this paper kite is called zhiyuan. that invention 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 The method of making a kite can be divided into three parts. Firstly, use thin bamboo strips (条) 3._________ (make) a kite frame (框架), and according to taste, kites can have 4.__________ (attract) shapes like a dragonfly, a swallow, a centipede or a butterfly. Secondly, glue paper onto the framework. The paper 5.____________ (require) to be thin. Finally, decorate (装饰) the kites with colorful paintings and ribbons. to make attractive is required 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Although the basic method remains 6.______ same, styles of kite making are presented 7.____________ (different) in every place. The kites in the “World Kite Capital” of Weifang in Shandong Province are well known for 8.________ (they) fine materials, painting, sculpture and flexible flying movement. One of these kites, which was over 300 meters long and in the shape of a centipede with a dragon’s head, won the 9._______ (one) place in the International Kite Festival held in Italy. This kite is now shown in the Weifang Kite Museum. Every year, the World Kite Festival will be held there and is expected to draw many fans with a love for 10.________ (fly) kites. the differently their first flying 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 【语篇解读】　文章介绍了风筝的历史、制作及发展现状。 1.that　考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为The earliest Chinese kites,指物,先行词被形容词最高级The earliest所修饰,关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that引导定语从句。 2.invention　考查词形转换。空处作介词After的宾语,且空前是定冠词the,故填名词,invention作“发明”讲时是不可数名词,故填invention。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.to make　考查非谓语动词。 根据use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”可知,此处用不定式,填to make。 4.attractive　考查词形转换。 空处修饰名词shapes作定语,应用形容词,填attractive。 5.is required　考查动词的时态和语态。主语The paper和谓语动词require之间是被动关系,本句描述客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是单数,谓语用第三人称单数,故填is required。 6.the　考查冠词。the same “同一的;相同的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 7.differently　考查词形转换。空处修饰动词presented作状语,应用副词,填differently。 8.their　考查代词。修饰名词作定语,应用其形容词性物主代词,填their。 9.first　考查序数词。空处作定语,修饰place,且空前是定冠词the,应用序数词first作定语,填first。 10.flying　考查非谓语动词。介词for后应用动名词形式作宾语,故填flying。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 阅读A　体裁:说明文　主题语境:物质与非物质文化遗产　难度:★★☆☆☆ 　　If you’d like to go travelling, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, China, reaches a height of more than 4,500 m, with a series of different forest ecosystems. It’s especially famous for its narrow landforms 全方位提能语篇 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1992. Khami Ruins National Monument The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a centre for trade over a long period of time. It joined the World Heritage List in 1986. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Henderson Island Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world and its ecology (生态) has been untouched by humans. It is famous for the 10 plants and 4 birds that can only be seen on the island. It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Old City of Jerusalem As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious (宗教的;宗教信仰的) importance. It was given a World Heritage status (地位;身份) in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. 　　【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了四处世界遗产以供游客选择。 好词　be recognized as 被认为是/承认为 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 1.What can be learned about Jiuzhaigou Valley? A. Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there. B. It is famous for many ancient objects. C. It has been untouched by human beings. D. It lies in the eastern South Pacific. A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It’s especially famous for its narrow landforms and excellent waterfalls.”可知,在九寨沟能够观赏到瀑布。故选A。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.What can we learn about Jerusalem? A. It was damaged in the mid-16th century. B. It was once a business centre for trade. C. It has over 140 kinds of birds living there. D. It is a holy city for three religions. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 D　细节理解题。由最后一段中的“As a holy city for three different religions (宗教;宗教信仰) in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance.”可知,耶路撒冷是三大宗教的圣地,故选D。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.According to the passage, which World Heritage Site was most recently set? A. Henderson Island. B. Khami Ruins National Monument. C. Old City of Jerusalem. D. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 D　细节理解题。根据文章介绍可知,九寨沟在1992年被列入世界遗产名录;卡米遗址和亨德森岛分别在1986年和1988年被列入世界遗产名录;而圣城耶路撒冷则是在1981年就已经被列入世界遗产名录了,故选D。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Industry. B. Travel. C. Science. D. Business. B　推理判断题。通过文章第一段以及各段对旅游景点的介绍可知,这篇文章有可能出现在报纸的旅游专栏中,故选B。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 阅读B　体裁:记叙文　主题语境:物质与非物质文化遗产　难度:★★☆☆☆ 　　Who doesn’t dream of visiting the Great Wall? It’s hard to even talk about it without using superlatives (最高级)—the biggest man-made structure on Earth and the world’s longest wall. The Great Wall of China is a popular day trip from Beijing. Several well-preserved parts of the Wall are near the capital, such as the very popular and super crowded (拥挤的) Badaling. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 But we decided to visit Mutianyu this time. It’s fairly touristy, but most of the crowds leave by midday. Fewer tourists mean a better travel experience. To get to Mutianyu from Beijing, catch bus 867 from the Dongzhimen bus station. Entrance tickets cost RMB 40 for adults and RMB 20 for children and students. If you don’t like climbing, it’s possible to get a chairlift up for an extra RMB 100. Whatever you’ve heard about it, whatever your expectations, the Great Wall cannot let you down. Mutianyu is wonderful; the Wall follows the tops of mountains, rising and falling, like a huge stone snake. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 I strongly recommend visiting the Great Wall independently (独立地), as group tours from Beijing only allow just over an hour to visit the Wall. As most people visit as part of a tour, the morning hours are crowded. If you spend the whole day at the Wall, you’re likely to have the place to yourself in the late afternoon. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Once you’re away from the crowds, just climb to a watchtower and just take it all in. Green mountains, the sky, and the Wall. Once, the Wall was there to protect the country. You’re standing on something as old as time. Thousands of soldiers walked these walls, and thousands of beacons (烽火) were lit. Dynasties have come and gone. The Wall is still there. 　　【语篇解读】　本文作者分享了自己游览慕田峪长城时的所见所感。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 5.Why did the author choose to visit the Great Wall at Mutianyu? A. It is not full of visitors. B. It sells affordable entrance tickets. C. It was not far from where he lived. D. It offered a personalized travel service. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 A　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It’s fairly touristy, but most of the crowds leave by midday. Fewer tourists mean a better travel experience.”可知,作者选择游览慕田峪长城是因为慕田峪长城的游客不多,旅游体验更好。touristy “吸引很多游客的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.What advice does the author give to tourists? A. Set off early. B. Have a tour guide. C. Visit on their own. D. Keep themselves warm. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I strongly recommend visiting the Great Wall independently (独立地), as group tours from Beijing only allow just over an hour to visit the Wall.”可知,作者强烈建议游客独自游览长城,不要跟团行。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 7.What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph? A. He expressed his regret at the fall of the Great Wall. B. He played himself out after climbing the Great Wall. C. He was shocked by the number of visitors to the Great Wall. D. He was deeply affected by the Great Wall’s historical importance. 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“You’re standing on something as old as time. Thousands of soldiers walked these walls, and thousands of beacons (烽火) were lit. Dynasties have come and gone. The Wall is still there.”可知,作者被长城的历史厚重感所折服。B项中的play oneself out意为“使精疲力竭”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Forgotten Wonders in Stone B. Journey through History and Beauty C. The Great Wall, Where Pride Stands D. From Dream to Reality: Experiencing the Great Wall 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 B　标题归纳题。阅读文章可知,作者分享了自己游览慕田峪长城时的所见所感。巍峨壮丽的长城见证了古代中国的金戈铁马和历代王朝的逐鹿疆场,作者惊叹于长城的壮美,更折服于长城的悠久历史,对他而言这是一次穿越历史和美景的旅程,因此B项最能概括本文主旨。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 书写与写作 下面是有关舞蹈表演的续写场景,请在临摹过程中注意情感和动作细节的描写,临摹之后再利用课余时间背诵。 (温馨提示:①宜用0.5或0.7 mm中性笔;②字母圆润饱满,压线书写;③每个单词词距大小均等) 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第二册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 $$