Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 【单元测试卷-湖北省卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show ？（单元测试卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、完形填空（15分） Rowan Atkinson is a comedy actor. He is famous 1 the role, Mr. Bean. And he is 2 with people in over 200 countries. Mr. Bean first appeared in a TV 3 in 1990. Rowan Atkinson 4 the role of Mr. Bean in the show. He was careless and clumsy (笨拙的). He always did some silly things and 5 a fool. He always made people 6 . People liked Mr. Bean 7 he showed British humor (幽默). The show was successful because Rowan Atkinson 8 very well. Atkinson is one of the 50 9 actors in British comedies. But he once said, “I don’t find myself funny, but I played some funny 10 . The roles made everyone laugh.” Atkinson didn’t learn acting and 11 dreamed of being an actor. Comedy was an accident (意外) for 12 . Atkinson was a little 13 . To get rid of (摆脱) his shyness, he 14 a drama society (戏剧社) at the university. People discovered (发现) his acting 15 when he was in the drama society. Later, he became a successful actor. 1．A．in B．at C．for D．to 2．A．bored B．careful C．good D．popular 3．A．book B．show C．name D．place 4．A．took B．made C．gave D．played 5．A．made up B．looked like C．shouted at D．found out 6．A．cry B．shout C．laugh D．jump 7．A．although B．because C．or D．if 8．A．shared B．acted C．planned D．came 9．A．richest B．luckiest C．funniest D．simplest 10．A．movies B．songs C．roles D．stories 11．A．always B．never C．ever D．even 12．A．him B．her C．it D．them 13．A．shy B．noisy C．kind D．serious 14．A．left B．joined C．taught D．learned 15．A．grade B．result C．example D．talent 二、阅读理解（40分） A Many people don’t think that TV shows are educational. It is true that lots of shows are meaningless. However, some shows are good and we can learn many things from them. Here are a few of my favorite shows. 　　When I was a child, this was the only show I could watch. I watched it on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. You can learn about different countries around the world from it. As the show is for children ,the language in it is easy. 　　This show is about making bread, cakes and so on. The show wants to find Britain’s best amateur baker (业余烘焙师). You can watch the show and learn how to bake different kinds of bread and cakes by following their steps (步骤). (续表) 　　This show is about life in cold places. There are many special animals in this show. I love this show not only because of the cute animals, but because it teaches us about the impact (影响) we have on these animals and what we need to do to save them. 　　This show is great for you to think. It is a quiz (知识竞赛) show. It may be about sports, weather, movies and so on. I learnt lots of things from this show. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．How often did the writer watch Blue Peter when he was a child? A．Three times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a month. D．Twice a month. 17．Who might be the most interested in the show The Great British Bake Off? A．Someone who is studying in college. B．Someone who is trying to save animals. C．Someone who is good at sports. D．Someone who is interested in cooking. 18．If Sarah likes animals, what can she watch? A．Blue Peter. B．The Great British Bake Off. C．Frozen Planet. D．Pointless. 19．What can we know according to the passage? A．Pointless is a knowledge quiz (知识小测) only about sports. B．Blue Peter tells us about different countries around the world. C．The writer always watches The Great British Bake Off online. D．The writer likes Frozen Planet because the language in it is easy. 20．Who is the passage mainly written for? A．Children. B．Teachers. C．TV lovers. D．The police. B In the UK, Saturday evenings have always been a popular time to watch television together. One of the most popular program genres is the talent show, partly because people of all ages are interested in it. Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks(1964-1978), need people to vote (投票) for their favorite acts and performers, although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by telephone, text, or over the Internet. Today, the success of television talent shows has reached a new level. Here are the UK’s top three TV talent shows: The X Factor—In this wonderful singing competition, performers have to face a celebrity judge panel (名人裁判组) before the public vote. Many excellent singers became popular because of it. The show is now made all over the world, from China to Colombia. Strictly Come Dancing—The program is so fantastic that it attracts (吸引) many celebrities. They team up with professional (专业的) dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strietly Come Dancing Champion. Britain’s Got Talent—In this modern-day version (版本) of Opportunity Knocks, the public can choose from many kinds of acts from dancing dogs to ice skating. The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety Performance. 21．What does the underlined word “genres” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A．乐曲 B．类型 C．节目 D．才能 22．When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin? A．In 1964. B．In 1973. C．In 2019. D．It is not mentioned. 23．If a person loves a skating act, he or she may go to ________. A．Opportunity Knocks B．Strictly Come Dancing C．The X Factor D．Britain’s Got Talent 24．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The winners of Britain’s Got Talent can perform for the Queen. B．If you want your dog to have a performance, you can go to Britain’s Got Talent with it. C．Opportunity Knocks is still on television now. D．People of all ages are interested in TV talent shows in the UK. 25．What is the topic of this passage? A．How British people spend Saturday evenings. B．The most popular talent shows in the UK. C．The history of British TV programs. D．A new kind of talent show appears in the UK. C Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. There was a talent show at his school. Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage (舞台) before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do.” Brian thought about giving up the show first. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show. Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal. As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on TV. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy. Now Brian is a big comedy star now! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long! 26．What did Brian love best when he was a student? A．Going to school. B．Helping classmates. C．Watching comedies. D．Meeting new friends. 27．Why did Brian decide to prepare for the show? A．His friends liked his jokes. B．He was invited by a TV station. C．He wasn't busy acting in movies. D．Ken was expecting his performance. 28．Brian's fans thanked him because his comedies brought them ________. A．success B．happiness C．luck D．pride 29．What does the underlined word “encouraged” in the passage mean? A．Supported. B．Hated. C．Helped. D．Accepted. 30．The story wants to tell us we should ________. A．understand others B．become a teacher of acting C．encourage others to like comedies D．continue to work towards our goal D American children love to watch TV a lot and they usually watch it for long hours every day. 31 Most of them enjoy watching cartoons. 32 Children can also learn a lot from them. Besides, American parents hope their children can learn something useful by watching cartoons. Quite a few children love watching game shows. 33 Some children even want to join in the shows. There they can make a lot of friends and become more outgoing. 34 They hope to see famous people on TV and want to learn how to speak better. But other children think they are boring and can’t stand them. You may think soap operas are boring. 35 They think soap operas can help them spend some time. If the TV is not on, they will have nothing to do! However, to keep healthy, some experts say children shouldn’t spend too much time on TV shows. A．The game shows are always interesting. B．What are their favorite TV shows? C．But some children still enjoy watching them. D．Cartoons are usually easy and fun. E．Some children think talk shows are wonderful. F．Cartoons are not popular in the world now. 三、选词填空（10分） success　mind　fun　meaning　education　happen　discuss　love　because　dress Today I’m ready to tell you about the 36 about TV programs we had yesterday. Many students don’t have the habit of watching sports shows, but they don’t 37 them. Mike likes sitcoms 38 many famous actors and actresses in them do a great job. He thinks they’re 39 . Bob thinks soap operas are simple, but he 40 them. One of the main reasons is that they become more and more popular. Peter and Jim have a common interest. They are both interested in comedies. They find comedies are 41 like jokes. Mary likes cartoons because the characters in them like 42 up like a real person. As for me, I can’t stand game shows, because I think they are 43 . I expect people to watch the news, because it’s 44 and rich in information. I can hardly wait for the news to appear each morning. From the news, we may know different cultures. We might understand what is 45 in the world. So I hope people won’t lose interest in watching the news. 四、任务型阅读（10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Robert De Niro is an American actor. He has acted in a lot of famous films. He is one of the greatest actors in film history. Robert De Niro was born in 1943 in New York City. He left high school at the age of sixteen. He wanted to be an actor. He dreamed of appearing in Hollywood films. His first major film role came in 1973. It was in the film Bang the Drum Slowly. Later, he got a role in the film The Godfather Part Ⅱ. The film is one of the greatest films in history. He won his first Oscar for this role. It was the start of his great career (事业). After this, he got many other important film roles. On his way to career success, he met Martin Scorsese. Scorsese is a famous director. Later, they became good friends and began to work together often. Their first film was Mean Streets in 1973. It was a big success. In 1980, he acted in the film Raging Bull. Scorsese was its director again. And for this role, Robert De Niro won his second Oscar. His acting career kept going. In the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s, he kept acting in a lot of films. Robert De Niro is a really great actor. If you are interested in him, you can see his films on the Internet! And his latest film is The Irishman. It is such a great one. 46．When did Robert De Niro leave high school? 47．What did Robert De Niro dream of doing? 48．Which film made Robert De Niro win his first Oscar? 49．Who became Robert De Niro’s good friend on his way to success? 50．Where can people see Robert De Niro’s films? 五、书面表达（15分） 某英文论坛的网友正在谈论自己最喜欢的电视节目。你最喜欢的电视节目是什么呢？请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文介绍一下你最喜欢的电视节目参与此论坛的讨论。 提示 1.What’s your favorite TV shows? 2.Why do you like them...? 3.What do you think of…? 要求： 1.语句通顺、符合逻辑可适当发挥; 2.不少于60词。 3.文中请勿出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息否则不予评分。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第10页，共10页 答案第8页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show ？（单元测试卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、完形填空（15分） Rowan Atkinson is a comedy actor. He is famous 1 the role, Mr. Bean. And he is 2 with people in over 200 countries. Mr. Bean first appeared in a TV 3 in 1990. Rowan Atkinson 4 the role of Mr. Bean in the show. He was careless and clumsy (笨拙的). He always did some silly things and 5 a fool. He always made people 6 . People liked Mr. Bean 7 he showed British humor (幽默). The show was successful because Rowan Atkinson 8 very well. Atkinson is one of the 50 9 actors in British comedies. But he once said, “I don’t find myself funny, but I played some funny 10 . The roles made everyone laugh.” Atkinson didn’t learn acting and 11 dreamed of being an actor. Comedy was an accident (意外) for 12 . Atkinson was a little 13 . To get rid of (摆脱) his shyness, he 14 a drama society (戏剧社) at the university. People discovered (发现) his acting 15 when he was in the drama society. Later, he became a successful actor. 1．A．in B．at C．for D．to 2．A．bored B．careful C．good D．popular 3．A．book B．show C．name D．place 4．A．took B．made C．gave D．played 5．A．made up B．looked like C．shouted at D．found out 6．A．cry B．shout C．laugh D．jump 7．A．although B．because C．or D．if 8．A．shared B．acted C．planned D．came 9．A．richest B．luckiest C．funniest D．simplest 10．A．movies B．songs C．roles D．stories 11．A．always B．never C．ever D．even 12．A．him B．her C．it D．them 13．A．shy B．noisy C．kind D．serious 14．A．left B．joined C．taught D．learned 15．A．grade B．result C．example D．talent 【参考答案】 1． C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了憨豆先生的扮演者罗温·艾金森的演艺成名之路。 【详情解析】 1．句意：他因“憨豆先生”这个角色而出名。 in在里面；at在某个钟点；for因为；to朝向。根据“is famous...the role, Mr. Bean”，此处考查短语be famous for“因……而出名”，演员罗温·艾金森因为憨豆先生这一角色而出名。故选C。 2．句意：并且他受到来自200多个国家的观众的欢迎。 bored无聊的；careful小心的；good好的；popular受欢迎的。根据上文“He is famous”可知，他很受观众的欢迎，因此才会出名。故选D。 3．句意：憨豆先生第一次出现在1990年的一个电视节目中。 book书；show节目；name名字；place场所。根据下文“the role of Mr. Bean in the show”可知，憨豆先生是一个电视节目里面的角色。故选B。 4．句意：罗温·艾金森扮演节目中憨豆先生的角色。 took拍摄；made制作；gave给；played扮演。此处考查短语“play the role of...”扮演……的角色，故选D。 5．句意：他总是做一些愚蠢的事情，看起来像一个傻子。 made up编造；looked like看起来像；shouted at冲某人大喊；found out查明，弄清。根据前文“He was careless and clumsy (笨拙的). He always did some silly things”可知，憨豆先生的行为让他看起来像个傻子。故选B。 6．句意：他总是惹得人们大笑。 cry哭；shout喊叫；laugh笑；jump跳。根据下文“he showed British humor”可知，憨豆先生很幽默，惹得观众大笑。故选C。 7．句意：人们很喜欢憨豆先生，因为他展示了英国式的幽默。 although虽然，尽管；because因为；or或者；if如果。根据“People liked Mr. Bean”以及“he showed British humor”可知，横线后是人们喜欢憨豆先生的原因。故选B。 8．句意：这次节目之所以成功，是因为罗温·艾金森演得很好。 shared分享；acted表演，表现；planned计划；came来。根据前文可知，罗温·艾金森扮演憨豆先生，这个角色大受欢迎，因此这个节目大获成功。故选B。 9．句意：艾金森是英国喜剧中最有趣的50位演员之一。 richest最富有的；luckiest最幸运的；funniest最有趣的；simplest最简单的。根据下文“The roles made everyone laugh”可知，艾金森作为喜剧演员，扮演的许多角色让观众大笑，因此他是位有趣的演员。故选C。 10．句意：我并不觉得自己很有趣，但我扮演了一些有趣的角色。 movies电影；songs歌曲；roles角色；stories故事。根据下文“The roles made everyone laugh”，艾金森扮演了许多喜剧角色。故选C。 11．句意：艾金森没有学过表演，并且从未梦想过成为一名演员。 always总是；never从不；ever曾经；even甚至。根据下文“Comedy was an accident”可知，艾金森本人并未有过成为喜剧演员的想法，接触到喜剧是一个意外。故选B。 12．句意：喜剧对他来说是个意外。 him他；her她；it它；them她们。空格处指代上文的艾金森，故选A。 13．句意：艾金森有点害羞。 shy害羞的；noisy吵闹的；kind善良的；serious严肃的。根据下文“To get rid of (摆脱) his shyness”可知，艾金森有点害羞。故选A。 14．句意：为了摆脱害羞，他加入了大学里的一个戏剧社。 left离开；joined加入；taught教；learned学习。根据“To get rid of (摆脱) his shyness”可知，为了克服害羞，艾金森加入戏剧社。故选B。 15．句意：当他在戏剧社团时，人们发现了他的表演天赋。 grade成绩；result结果；example例子；talent天赋。根据下文“he became a successful actor”可知，艾金森很有表演天赋，为他后面的成功奠定了基础。故选D。 二、阅读理解（40分） A Many people don’t think that TV shows are educational. It is true that lots of shows are meaningless. However, some shows are good and we can learn many things from them. Here are a few of my favorite shows. 　　When I was a child, this was the only show I could watch. I watched it on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday every week. You can learn about different countries around the world from it. As the show is for children ,the language in it is easy. 　　This show is about making bread, cakes and so on. The show wants to find Britain’s best amateur baker (业余烘焙师). You can watch the show and learn how to bake different kinds of bread and cakes by following their steps (步骤). (续表) 　　This show is about life in cold places. There are many special animals in this show. I love this show not only because of the cute animals, but because it teaches us about the impact (影响) we have on these animals and what we need to do to save them. 　　This show is great for you to think. It is a quiz (知识竞赛) show. It may be about sports, weather, movies and so on. I learnt lots of things from this show. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．How often did the writer watch Blue Peter when he was a child? A．Three times a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a month. D．Twice a month. 17．Who might be the most interested in the show The Great British Bake Off? A．Someone who is studying in college. B．Someone who is trying to save animals. C．Someone who is good at sports. D．Someone who is interested in cooking. 18．If Sarah likes animals, what can she watch? A．Blue Peter. B．The Great British Bake Off. C．Frozen Planet. D．Pointless. 19．What can we know according to the passage? A．Pointless is a knowledge quiz (知识小测) only about sports. B．Blue Peter tells us about different countries around the world. C．The writer always watches The Great British Bake Off online. D．The writer likes Frozen Planet because the language in it is easy. 20．Who is the passage mainly written for? A．Children. B．Teachers. C．TV lovers. D．The police. 【参考答案】 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．C 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲一些作者最爱的电视节目。 【详情解析】 16．细节理解题。根据“When I was a child, this was the only show I could watch. I watched it on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday every week.”可知，一周看3次。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“The show wants to find Britain’s best amateur baker. You can watch the show and learn how to bake”可知，这档节目是关于烘焙的，与烹饪有关，故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“This show is about life in cold places. There are many special animals in this show.”可知，对动物感兴趣的应看Frozen Planet。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“You can learn about different countries around the world from it.”可知，Blue Peter讲述了世界上不同的国家。故选B。 20．推理判断题。根据“Many people don’t think that TV shows are educational. It is true that lots of shows are meaningless. However, some shows are good and we can learn many things from them.”可知，作者推荐了几个自己最爱的节目给电视爱好者，所以本文是写给电视爱好者的，故选C。 B In the UK, Saturday evenings have always been a popular time to watch television together. One of the most popular program genres is the talent show, partly because people of all ages are interested in it. Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks(1964-1978), need people to vote (投票) for their favorite acts and performers, although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by telephone, text, or over the Internet. Today, the success of television talent shows has reached a new level. Here are the UK’s top three TV talent shows: The X Factor—In this wonderful singing competition, performers have to face a celebrity judge panel (名人裁判组) before the public vote. Many excellent singers became popular because of it. The show is now made all over the world, from China to Colombia. Strictly Come Dancing—The program is so fantastic that it attracts (吸引) many celebrities. They team up with professional (专业的) dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strietly Come Dancing Champion. Britain’s Got Talent—In this modern-day version (版本) of Opportunity Knocks, the public can choose from many kinds of acts from dancing dogs to ice skating. The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety Performance. 21．What does the underlined word “genres” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A．乐曲 B．类型 C．节目 D．才能 22．When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin? A．In 1964. B．In 1973. C．In 2019. D．It is not mentioned. 23．If a person loves a skating act, he or she may go to ________. A．Opportunity Knocks B．Strictly Come Dancing C．The X Factor D．Britain’s Got Talent 24．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The winners of Britain’s Got Talent can perform for the Queen. B．If you want your dog to have a performance, you can go to Britain’s Got Talent with it. C．Opportunity Knocks is still on television now. D．People of all ages are interested in TV talent shows in the UK. 25．What is the topic of this passage? A．How British people spend Saturday evenings. B．The most popular talent shows in the UK. C．The history of British TV programs. D．A new kind of talent show appears in the UK. 【参考答案】 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了在英国最受欢迎的三个才艺表演的节目。 【详情解析】 21．词义猜测题。根据“One of the most popular program genres is the talent show, partly because people of all ages are interested in it.”以及短文的大意可知这篇短文里给我们介绍了三种令人欢迎的电视节目。由此可推断genres是“类型，种类”的意思。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks(1964 - 1978), need people to vote (投票) for their favorite acts and performers,”可知这个节目是从1964年开始的。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Britain’s Got Talent—In this modern-day version (版本) of Opportunity Knocks, the public can choose from many kinds of acts from dancing dogs to ice skating. The prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety Performance.”可知如果一个人喜欢滑冰表演，他或她可以去英国达人秀。故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据“Today, the success of television talent shows has reached a new level.”（今天，电视选秀节目的成功已经达到了一个新的水平。）可知Opportunity Knocks这个节目是从1964年到1978年，现在没有这个节目了。故选C。 25．主旨大意题。根据“Here are the UK’s top three TV talent shows:”可知本文主要介绍了在英国最受欢迎的三个才艺表演的节目。故选B。 C Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. There was a talent show at his school. Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage (舞台) before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do.” Brian thought about giving up the show first. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show. Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal. As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on TV. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy. Now Brian is a big comedy star now! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long! 26．What did Brian love best when he was a student? A．Going to school. B．Helping classmates. C．Watching comedies. D．Meeting new friends. 27．Why did Brian decide to prepare for the show? A．His friends liked his jokes. B．He was invited by a TV station. C．He wasn't busy acting in movies. D．Ken was expecting his performance. 28．Brian's fans thanked him because his comedies brought them ________. A．success B．happiness C．luck D．pride 29．What does the underlined word “encouraged” in the passage mean? A．Supported. B．Hated. C．Helped. D．Accepted. 30．The story wants to tell us we should ________. A．understand others B．become a teacher of acting C．encourage others to like comedies D．continue to work towards our goal 【参考答案】 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．D 【语篇解读】 本文叙述了Brian从一个默默无闻的喜剧爱好者到著名的喜剧演员的奋斗历程。 【详情解析】 26．细节理解题。根据“Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.”可知，Brian在学生时代最喜欢看喜剧。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.”可知，Brian决定为演出做准备是因为他的朋友喜欢他的笑话。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.”可知，Brian的粉丝感谢他是因为他的喜剧给他们带来了快乐。故选B。 29．词义猜测题。根据“Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier.”可知，应是很多人鼓励他帮助他。encouraged的意思是“鼓励，支持”。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。根据文章最后 “He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!” 以及 Brian 的经历可知，本故事告诉我们应该坚持朝着自己的目标努力。故选D。 D American children love to watch TV a lot and they usually watch it for long hours every day. 31 Most of them enjoy watching cartoons. 32 Children can also learn a lot from them. Besides, American parents hope their children can learn something useful by watching cartoons. Quite a few children love watching game shows. 33 Some children even want to join in the shows. There they can make a lot of friends and become more outgoing. 34 They hope to see famous people on TV and want to learn how to speak better. But other children think they are boring and can’t stand them. You may think soap operas are boring. 35 They think soap operas can help them spend some time. If the TV is not on, they will have nothing to do! However, to keep healthy, some experts say children shouldn’t spend too much time on TV shows. A．The game shows are always interesting. B．What are their favorite TV shows? C．But some children still enjoy watching them. D．Cartoons are usually easy and fun. E．Some children think talk shows are wonderful. F．Cartoons are not popular in the world now. 【参考答案】 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．E 35．C 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了美国儿童对卡通、游戏节目、脱口秀和肥皂剧的不同偏好，同时提醒过度观看电视可能影响健康。 【详情解析】 31．根据“Most of them enjoy watching cartoons.”“Quite a few children love watching game shows.”可知，空处是询问美国孩子们最喜欢什么电视节目。选项B“他们最喜欢的电视节目是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“Children can also learn a lot from them. ”可知，此处应描述孩子们喜欢卡通片的原因，选项D“卡通片通常简单有趣”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“Quite a few children love watching game shows.”可知，此处应描写不少孩子喜欢看游戏类节目的原因。选项A“游戏类节目总是很有趣。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“They hope to see famous people on TV and want to learn how to speak better.”可知，此处应描述的是孩子们喜欢的节目是脱口秀的原因。选项E“一些孩子认为脱口秀很棒。”符合语境。故选E。 35．根据“They think soap operas can help them spend some time.”可知，此处应描述一些孩子喜欢肥皂剧。选项C“虽然肥皂剧很无聊，但是一些孩子仍然喜欢看。”符合语境。故选C。 三、选词填空（10分） success　mind　fun　meaning　education　happen　discuss　love　because　dress Today I’m ready to tell you about the 36 about TV programs we had yesterday. Many students don’t have the habit of watching sports shows, but they don’t 37 them. Mike likes sitcoms 38 many famous actors and actresses in them do a great job. He thinks they’re 39 . Bob thinks soap operas are simple, but he 40 them. One of the main reasons is that they become more and more popular. Peter and Jim have a common interest. They are both interested in comedies. They find comedies are 41 like jokes. Mary likes cartoons because the characters in them like 42 up like a real person. As for me, I can’t stand game shows, because I think they are 43 . I expect people to watch the news, because it’s 44 and rich in information. I can hardly wait for the news to appear each morning. From the news, we may know different cultures. We might understand what is 45 in the world. So I hope people won’t lose interest in watching the news. 【参考答案】 36． discussion 37．mind 38．because 39．successful 40．loves 41．funny 42．dressing 43．meaningless 44．educational 45．happening 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了作者他们关于电视节目的讨论。 【详情解析】 36．句意：今天我准备告诉你们我们昨天关于电视节目的讨论。根据下文“Mike likes sitcoms”、“Bob thinks soap operas are simple”、“Peter and Jim have a common interest. They are both interested in comedies.”、“ Mary likes cartoons”以及“I expect people to watch the news”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指关于电视节目的讨论，discuss“讨论”，动词；根据句子结构可知，此处应用名词“discussion”。故填discussion。 37．句意：许多学生没有看体育节目的习惯，但他们并不介意。根据“but”并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示他们并不介意看体育节目，mind“介意”符合；根据空前的“don’t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填mind。 38．句意：迈克喜欢情景喜剧，因为其中许多著名的男女演员都演得很好。根据空前后句的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示因果关系。故填because。 39．句意：他认为他们很成功。根据“many famous actors and actresses in them do a great job”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示他认为他们很成功，success“成功”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词successful“成功的”，作表语。故填successful。 40．句意：鲍勃认为肥皂剧很简单，但他很喜欢。根据下文“One of the main reasons is that they become more and more popular.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示鲍勃喜欢肥皂剧，love“喜欢”符合；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“he”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故填loves。 41．句意：他们发现喜剧和笑话一样有趣。根据“like jokes”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示他们发现喜剧和笑话一样有趣，fun“乐趣”，名词，分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词funny“有趣的”，作表语。故填funny。 42．句意：玛丽喜欢卡通片，因为里面的人物喜欢打扮成真人。根据“Mary likes cartoons because the characters in them like…up like a real person.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示打扮成真人，dress up“打扮”，固定词组；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填dressing。 43．句意：对我来说，我无法忍受游戏节目，因为我认为它们毫无意义。根据“I can’t stand game shows”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示作者认为游戏节目毫无意义，meaningless“无意义的”，形容词，作表语。故填meaningless。 44．句意：我希望人们看新闻，因为它很有教育意义，信息丰富。根据“I expect people to watch the news, because it’s…and rich in information.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示作者认为新闻很有教育意义，educational“有教育意义的”，形容词，作表语。故填educational。 45．句意：我们或许能理解世界上正在发生的事情。根据“We might understand what is…in the world.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示世界上正在发生的事情，happen“发生”符合；根据空前的“is”可知，此处应用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填happening。 四、任务型阅读（10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Robert De Niro is an American actor. He has acted in a lot of famous films. He is one of the greatest actors in film history. Robert De Niro was born in 1943 in New York City. He left high school at the age of sixteen. He wanted to be an actor. He dreamed of appearing in Hollywood films. His first major film role came in 1973. It was in the film Bang the Drum Slowly. Later, he got a role in the film The Godfather Part Ⅱ. The film is one of the greatest films in history. He won his first Oscar for this role. It was the start of his great career (事业). After this, he got many other important film roles. On his way to career success, he met Martin Scorsese. Scorsese is a famous director. Later, they became good friends and began to work together often. Their first film was Mean Streets in 1973. It was a big success. In 1980, he acted in the film Raging Bull. Scorsese was its director again. And for this role, Robert De Niro won his second Oscar. His acting career kept going. In the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s, he kept acting in a lot of films. Robert De Niro is a really great actor. If you are interested in him, you can see his films on the Internet! And his latest film is The Irishman. It is such a great one. 46．When did Robert De Niro leave high school? 47．What did Robert De Niro dream of doing? 48．Which film made Robert De Niro win his first Oscar? 49．Who became Robert De Niro’s good friend on his way to success? 50．Where can people see Robert De Niro’s films? 【参考答案】 46． He/Robert De Niro left high school in 1959/at the age of sixteen/16. 47． He/Robert De Niro dreamed of appearing in Hollywood films. 48． The Godfather Part II made him/Robert De Niro win his first Oscar. 49． Martin Scorsese became his/Robert De Niro’s good friend (on his way to success). 50．They/People can see them/his/Robert De Niro’s films on the Internet. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了美国著名演员Robert De Niro的经历和主演的电影。 【详情解析】 46．根据“Robert De Niro was born in 1943 in New York City. He left high school at the age of sixteen.”可知，Robert De Niro是在1959年，也就是16岁的时候离开高中。故填He/Robert De Niro left high school in 1959/at the age of sixteen/16. 47．根据“He dreamed of appearing in Hollywood films.”可知，Robert De Niro他梦想出演好莱坞电影。故填He/Robert De Niro dreamed of appearing in Hollywood films. 48．根据“Later, he got a role in the film The Godfather Part Ⅱ. The film is one of the greatest films in history. He won his first Oscar for this role.”可知，《教父2》让Robert De Niro他获得了奥斯卡奖。故填The Godfather Part II made him/Robert De Niro win his first Oscar. 49．根据“On his way to career success, he met Martin Scorsese. Scorsese is a famous director. Later, they became good friends and began to work together often.”可知，Martin Scorsese是Robert De Niro成功道路上的好朋友。故填Martin Scorsese became his/Robert De Niro’s good friend (on his way to success). 50．根据“If you are interested in him, you can see his films on the Internet!”可知，人们可以在网上看到Robert De Niro的电影。故填They/People can see them/his/Robert De Niro’s films on the Internet. 五、书面表达（15分） 某英文论坛的网友正在谈论自己最喜欢的电视节目。你最喜欢的电视节目是什么呢？请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文介绍一下你最喜欢的电视节目参与此论坛的讨论。 提示 1.What’s your favorite TV shows? 2.Why do you like them...? 3.What do you think of…? 要求： 1.语句通顺、符合逻辑可适当发挥; 2.不少于60词。 3.文中请勿出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息否则不予评分。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 I would like to introduce my favorite TV shows to you today. My favorite TV shows are cartoons. They are funny and always make me laugh. Many people may think the news is a bit boring, but I like it. It’s educational and you can find out what’s going on around the world. That’s amazing. I also like soap operas and sitcoms because they can make me laugh. I don’t learn a lot from them. 【详情解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示，谈论一下你最喜欢的电视节目。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先介绍你最喜欢的电视节目是什么； 第二步，具体阐述一下你喜欢这个节目的原因； 第三步，表达你对这个节目的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth想要做某事 ②find out找出 ③around the world全世界 ④soap operas肥皂剧 [高分句型] ①It’s educational and you can find out what’s going on around the world.（what引导的宾语从句） ②I also like soap operas and sitcoms because they can make me laugh.（because引导的原因状语从句） 答案第10页，共10页 答案第8页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$