课时小练4(课件PPT)-【赢在微点·轻松课堂】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（北师大版2019）

课时小练(四) 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 维度1　单句语法填空 1.The boy rushed (eager) to the classroom. 2.Sometimes (laugh) is the best medicine for stress. 3.The editor found the town quite (attract). 4.After (graduate) from Peking University, he worked in his hometown. 5. (typical), young people spend money as fast as they can. eagerly 三维度夯实基础 laughter attractive graduating Typically 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.Yuan Longping made great (contribute) to the world agriculture. 7.He (inspire) by the idea of living alone last week.  8.He takes (responsible) for the living conditions of students on the campus. contributions was inspired responsibility 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 维度2　固定用法和句式 1.He intends _________ (teach) there for another year. to teach　考查固定结构。句意:他打算在那里再教一年。intend to do “打算做……”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.John is eager _________ (go) to college. to go　考查固定结构。句意:约翰渴望上大学。be eager to do sth. “渴望做某事”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.This sort _________ wet weather is bad for our knees. of　考查介词。句意:这种潮湿的天气对我们的膝盖不好。this sort of “这种”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 4.He has applied _________ a position in a big company. for　apply for “申请”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 5.After work, he returned home, _________ (feel) tired. feeling　空处作状语,he与feel是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词作伴随状语,故填feeling。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 6.It flashed through her mind that she could help deal _________ the problem. with　该处是动词短语,表“处理”,应用deal with,故填with。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 7.He felt _________ stressed that he decided to give up _________ (work) in the company. so; working　第一空是状语从句,表“如此……以至……”,应用so,构成so ... that ...;第二空是give up doing sth. “放弃/停止做某事”,故第二空填动名词working。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 8._________ (organise) the party successfully is quite _________ experience for me. Organising; an　第一空作主语,应用动名词,填Organising;第二空后的experience表“经历”,此处表泛指,且experience是元音音素开始的单词,故填不定冠词an。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 9.The students as well as the boy _________ (be) confident in learning last semester. were　as well as 连接两个并列主语,谓语与最前面的主语the students一致,应用复数形式;该句时间状语是last semester,故用一般过去时,故填were。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 维度3　课文语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　After graduation, Zhang Tian became 1.____ volunteer teacher in a village school. He imagined all kinds of 2.__________ (excite) things about living 3._____________ (independent) and teaching in a village. 4.__________ , not everything lived up to his hopes. The school was much 5.__________ (small) than he had expected. The playground got 6.__________ (dust) on windy days and muddy on rainy days. It has been a tough year, but he has enjoyed 7.__________ (work) with the children. What 8.__________ (make) him feel satisfied was that his students were a exciting　 independently　 However　 smaller　 dusty　 working　 made　 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 able to read, speak, and write in English, and they became more confident. Zhang made a great contribution 9.____ the village, so he became popular among the 10.__________ (villager). to　 villagers　 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 1.a　考查冠词。句意:大学毕业后,张天成为一名乡村学校的义务教师。 2.exciting　考查形容词。-ing结尾的形容词修饰事物,表“令人……的”。 3.independently　考查副词。句意:他想象着各种各样的独立生活和在乡村教书的激动人心的事情。independently “独立地”。 4.However　考查副词。根据上下文,设空表示转折。 5.smaller　考查形容词比较等级。根据设空后的than可知,填形容词的比较级。 6.dusty　考查形容词。get是系动词,后接形容词作表语。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 7.working　考查非谓语。enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。 8.made　考查动词的时态。空处作谓语,且与主句谓语was时态一致,应用一般过去时,故填made。 9.to　考查固定结构。make a contribution to “对……作出贡献”。 10.villagers　考查名词的数。句意:……因此他很受村民们的欢迎。村民不止一个,故用复数形式。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 阅读　(微点原创)　体裁:记叙文　主题语境:大型体育赛事　难度:★★☆☆☆ 　　Twelve years after joining the national team, Fan Kexin, the 28-year-old new Olympic champion, together with teammates, won the mixed team relay gold medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. It was also the first gold for China at the Beijing Games. 全方位提能语篇 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Fan, the leading figure of the Chinese women’s short track speed skating team, has long dreamed of winning Olympic gold. “I’ve been waiting for this gold medal for 12 years. I’ve waited for it for so long.” Fan said after the victory, in tears. Fan was born in September 1993 in Qitaihe, a city in Heilongjiang Province, which is a cradle for a number of famous short track speed skaters, including four-time Olympic champion Wang Meng. “Fan was selected to train as a short track speed skater in 2003. She worked hard at training, getting up every day at 4 am for a one-hour training session before going to school. ” Fan’s mother said. “She was 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 always unwilling to leave the rink (溜冰场) and wanted to train more.” However, Fan was diagnosed with severe anemia (贫血) in 2008. Her parents asked her to give up, but Fan insisted on carrying on and returned to the rink the following year. In 2010, Fan was selected for the national team, and the following year she won the gold medal in the women’s 500m at her world championships debut. She has ever since earned 14 world championships medals. She became the leader of the Chinese women’s team after team leader Wang Meng injured her ankle in 2014. Despite her world 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 championship success, Fan only had one Olympic medal to her name—a silver in the 1,000m in 2014. The Olympic gold in Beijing came after Fan’s persistence, as well as that of the whole team. 　　【语篇解读】　2022年2月5日,范可新与曲春雨、任子威、武大靖组成的中国队在2022年北京冬奥会中获短道速滑男女2 000米混合接力金牌,也是中国代表团该届冬奥会的首枚金牌。 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 1.How many Olympic gold medals have Wang Meng won in total? A. Fourteen. B. Three. C. Two. D. Four. D　细节理解题。 由文章第三段中的“including four-time Olympic champion Wang Meng” 可知,王濛总共获得4枚奥运金牌, 故D项正确。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.When did Fan Kexin become the team leader? A. In 2010. B. In 2014. C. In 2020. D. In 2018. B　细节理解题。 由最后一段中的“She became the leader of the Chinese women’s team after team leader Wang Meng injured her ankle in 2014.” 可知,范可新在2014年成为队长。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.Which of the following words can be used to describe Fan Kexin? A. Confident and positive. B. Persistent and reliable. C. Struggling and hopeful. D. Determined and hardworking. D　推理判断题。 由第四段对范可新的描述可知, 她训练刻苦,患严重贫血症后仍坚持不放弃,可判断出她意志力坚定, 故D项正确。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 完形填空　体裁:记叙文　主题语境:个人生活　难度:★★★☆☆ 　　When my son, Noah, was younger, going out with him in public was difficult. He had been suffering from autism (自闭症), needing extra 　1　. Though he had been longing to get a picture with Donald Duck (唐老鸭), just waiting in line in Disneyland was 　2　.  On a Sunday afternoon, my phone 　3　. A voice said, “If you’re going to be home this evening, I’d like to 　4　, dressed up as Donald Duck.” It was Denny, who had spent years helping special-needs children, never 　5　 by their strange behaviors.  轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 I made preparations for 　6　 Donald Duck. But I still had 　7　: Would Noah even notice? Would he be frightened? Yet, Denny 　8　 that it would be arranged well.  A few minutes before dinner, Donald Duck knocked 　9　 on the living-room window. Noah was expressionless. My husband 　10　 the door, and Donald Duck stepped inside. His big mouth and bright blue suit attracted Noah. He 　11　 himself in a funny voice and Noah smiled. Later Noah hugged Donald Duck 　12　 and I took many sweet pictures.  轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 Denny was at our home for only a few minutes, but the time was 　13　. As he left, tears rolled down my face. He had 　14　 met us once before, but without my saying a word, he knew how much my kid would 　15　 meeting Donald Duck in our own home. Even now, it remains our most treasured memory.  1.A. honor B. attention C. advice D. behavior 2.A. interesting B. acceptable C. impossible D. important 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 3.A. stopped B. disappeared C. broke D. rang 4.A. call back B. turn around C. drop by D. sign up 5.A. annoyed B. touched C. impressed D. encouraged 6.A. visiting B. contacting C. questioning D. welcoming 7.A. worries B. methods C. demands D. proposals 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 8.A. begged B. comforted C. realized D. warned 9.A. angrily B. hurriedly C. gently D. heavily 10.A. beat B. answered C. kicked D. locked 11.A. introduced B. seated C. enjoyed D. praised 12.A. with fear B. in disbelief C. in amazement D. with joy 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 13.A. magical B. fruitless C. creative D. awkward 14.A. frequently B. gradually C. simply D. hardly 15.A. understand B. appreciate C. regret D. dislike 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 　　【语篇解读】　作者的儿子患有自闭症,他想要去迪士尼看唐老鸭,但是他又不能在公众场合排队,所以一个叫丹尼的好心人就把自己打扮成了唐老鸭来到了作者的家,孩子在看到丹尼扮成的唐老鸭后很高兴,作者对他也很感激。 1.B　根据上文“He had been suffering from autism (自闭症)”可知,“我”儿子患有自闭症,所以在公共场所需要额外的照顾。故选B。honor “荣誉”;attention “照料”; advice “建议”; behavior “行为”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 2.C　作者的儿子患有自闭症,和他一起外出到一些公共场所都很困难,所以在迪士尼排队是不可能的。故选C。interesting “有趣的”; acceptable “可接受的”; impossible “不可能的”; important “重要的”。 3.D　根据下文可知,是作者的电话铃响了,在电话里有人说话。故选D。stop “停止”; disappear “消失”; break “打破”; ring “(铃)响”。 4.C　根据下文可知,丹尼打扮成唐老鸭来敲窗户,所以在电话里他是告诉“我”他想来拜访“我们”,并装扮成唐老鸭。故选C。call back “回电话”; turn around “掉头”;drop by “顺道拜访”;sign up “报名”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 5.A　根据上文可知,丹尼多年来一直帮助有特殊需要的孩子们,说明他是个有耐心的人,所以他对孩子们的特殊行为不会感到恼火。故选A。annoy “使恼怒”; touch “感动”; impress “使印象深刻”;encourage “鼓励”。 6.D　根据语境可知,丹尼要打扮成唐老鸭来拜访作者,所以作者做了些准备欢迎他。故选D。visit “拜访”; contact “联系”; question “提问”; welcome “欢迎”。 7.A　根据下文“Would Noah even notice? Would he be frightened?”可知,作者担心Noah看到丹尼扮演的唐老鸭会害怕。故选A。worry “担忧”;method “方法”; demand “要求”;proposal “建议”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 8.B　知道作者的担忧后,丹尼安慰作者说他会把一切安排好。故选B。beg “恳求”;comfort “安慰”;realize “意识到”; warn “警告”。 9.C　根据语境可知,丹尼扮成唐老鸭来给Noah一个惊喜,所以他是轻轻地敲了敲窗户。故选C。angrily “愤怒地”; hurriedly “匆忙地”;gently “轻柔地”; heavily “沉重地”。 10.B　根据上文“ Donald Duck knocked 　9　 on the living-room window”可知,丹尼轻轻地敲了敲客厅的窗户,所以作者的丈夫去开门,answer the door“去开门”。故选B。beat “打”;answer “回答”;kick “踢”; lock “锁”。  答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 11.A　根据下文可知,因为Noah 以前没看到过唐老鸭,所以一开始丹尼用滑稽的声音介绍了他自己。故选A。 introduce “介绍”;seat “使坐下”; enjoy “享受”; praise “赞扬”。 12.D　根据上文可知,Noah 见到唐老鸭之后笑了,然后高兴地拥抱了唐老鸭。故选D。with fear “带着恐惧”; in disbelief “不相信”; in amazement “惊讶”;with joy “高兴”。 13.A　丹尼扮演的唐老鸭让作者自闭的儿子很高兴,并主动拥抱了他,所以这很神奇。故选A。magical “神奇的”; fruitless “徒劳的”;creative “创造性的”; awkward “笨拙的”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 14.C　根据下文“met us once before”可知,他以前仅仅是见过“我们”一面,他就知道作者儿子多么希望见到唐老鸭。故选C。frequently “频繁地”; gradually “逐渐地”; simply “仅仅”;hardly “几乎不”。 15.B　根据语境可知,作者儿子患有自闭症,不喜欢在公共场合去排队,但是又非常想看唐老鸭,所以孩子很感激在家能看到唐老鸭。故选B。understand “理解”;appreciate “感激”; regret “后悔”; dislike “不喜欢”。 答案与解析 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 书写与写作 　　下面是一篇介绍人物的片段,请临摹之后再利用课余时间背诵。   (温馨提示:①宜用0.5或0.7 mm中性笔;②字母圆润饱满,压线书写;③每个单词词距大小均等) 轻松课堂 高中英语 必修 第一册 第 ‹#› 页 赢在字里行间 $$