Unit5 用There be句型谈论房间”（主题阅读专项训练）英语人教PEP版五年级上册

五上 U5 There is a big bed.单元主题阅读 【主题导入】 该部分教材内容围绕房间展开，包括卧室、客厅等不同房间内的物品陈设描述，以及位置关系介绍，同时涉及相关词汇、句型学习和一些简单的交流对话练习。 【语篇梳理】 Let's talk 卧室描述：在 Zhang Peng 的卧室相关对话中，提到房间里有一张大床（a big bed）、一张漂亮的照片（a nice photo）和一台在桌子上的电脑（a computer on the desk）。 客厅描述：客厅里有很多画（so many pictures）和很多植物（so many plants），同时提到祖父母的房子前面有一个花园（a garden in front of their house），花园里有很多花（lots of flowers）。 Let's learn学习了关于房间物品的词汇，如 clock（钟）、photo（照片）、plant（植物）等，以及位置关系的词汇，如 beside（在…… 旁边）、behind（在…… 后面）、in front of（在…… 前面）、above（在…… 上面）、between（在…… 之间）。 Let's spell主要围绕 “ay” 发音进行学习，有 rainy（下雨的）、wait（等待）、paint（绘画）、rainbow（彩虹）、Monday（星期一）等单词练习。 Read and write一封给 Robin 的邮件，介绍 Binbin 的艺术老师 Mr Jones 刚搬进一个旧房子，房间很脏，地板上有铅笔和蜡笔（pencils and crayons on the floor），到处都是图片和照片（pictures and photos everywhere），还看到一只老鼠在电脑后面（a mouse behind my computer）。 Story time讲述了一个调皮的熊踢了一个罐子，罐子经历了一系列的遭遇，最后 Zoom 帮助它回家的故事。通过这个故事展示了 beside（在…… 旁边）、between（在…… 之间）等位置关系。 【同步积累】 重点词汇： 1.clock 时钟;钟 2.plant 植物 3.bottle瓶子 4.bike自行车;脚踏车 5.photo 照片;相片 6.front 正面 7.between在…中间 8.above在(或向)上面 9.beside在旁边(附近) 10.behind在(或向)……后面 重点短语： 1.a nice photo一张好看的照片 2.on the desk在书桌上 3.water bottle 水瓶 4.in my room在我的房间里 5.in front of在……前面 6.lots of 大量;许多 7.move into 搬进 8.behind my computer 在我的电脑后面 9.go home 回家 10.be late for 迟到 重点句型： 1. There is a big bed.(这里)有张大床。 2.your room is really nice! 你的房间真漂亮! 3.I like my bed.我喜欢我的床。 4.My computer is here on the desk.我的电脑在这里的书桌上。 5.There are so many pictures here.这里有这么多幅画。 6.What a nice photo!多么好看的一张照片啊! 7.There are lots of flowers in it.它里面有许多花。 阅读技巧: ‌找主题句法 ‌找主题句法：通过寻找主题句来理解文本的主要内容。在阅读一篇文章时，主题句通常能够概括段落或文章的中心思想。主题句一般具有概括性、统领性的特点，它能够点明文章的主题、论点或者主要内容。 【例题】 原文： Look at this photo. It's my grandparents' house. I often go there on the weekend. It has two floors. There is a living room, a kitchen, a bath- room and a study on the first floor. There are many books in the study. I often read storybooks there. On the second floor, there are 3 bedrooms and 2bathrooms.There is a garden behind the house. My grandparents plant lots of flowers in the garden. ( )1.I often go to my grandparents’ house on Saturdays and Sun-days. 解题思路： 主题句为Look at this photo. It's my grandparents' house， 因此文章讲述祖父的房间，可以预测文章后面的内容，在根据原文“I often go there on the weekend.”可推测答案为T. 基础篇 A 阅读文章，判断正（T）误（F） We have a new house. In our house, we have three bedrooms, two bathrooms, a living room and a kitchen. I like the living room. It's big and nice. There is a small table in the living room. Behind the table, you can see a big sofa. It's blue and orange. In front of the sofa, there is a TV on the wall. There are some toys on the floor, they are my baby brother's. I often watch 'T'V and play with my family in the living room. I love my family. 【词汇积累】 in front of (在…前面)； ( )l. There are seven rooms in the house. ( )2. The yellow sofa is in front of the table. ( )3. The TV is behind the sofa. It's on the wall. ( )4. I often read books in the living room with my family. ( )5. My baby brother's toys are on the floor. 阅读技巧: ‌找主题句法 ( )l. There are seven rooms in the house. 分析：这道询问房子里面有几个房间？根据找主题句法可知主题句为“We have a new house.”，因此可知整篇文章讲我们的新房子，根据原文In our house, we have three bedrooms, two bathrooms, a living room and a kitchen.可知答案为T。 原文： In our house, we have three bedrooms, two bathrooms, a living room and a kitchen. 基础篇 B 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 Hi, my name is Cindy. I live in a big house with my family. There is a kitchen, a living room, a study, two bathrooms and three bedrooms in the house. The living room is next to the kitchen on the first floor. There is a big TV in the living room. We often watch TV after dinner. The study is on the second floor. There are many books in the study. I often do homework and read books in it. In front of the house, there is a garden. My grandma plants many flowers in it. They are beautiful. Oh, my house is so beautiful. I love it! 【词汇积累】 garden（花园）；plant（植物）； ( )1. How many rooms are there in Cindy's house? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. ( )2.The kitchen is A. between the bedrooms B. on the second floor C. next to the living room ( )3. -What's in the garden? -______________. A. tree B. flower C. tomato ( )4.Cindy often __________ in the study. A. reads books B. plays the piano C. dances ( )5.-What do they often do after dinner? -____________. A. Clean the rooms. B. Water the flowers. C. Watch TV. 阅读技巧: ‌找主题句法 ( )1. How many rooms are there in Cindy's house? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 分析：这道询问Cindy的家里有多少房间？根据找主题句法可知主题句为“I live in a big house with my family.”，因此可知整篇文章讲Cindy的房子，根据原文There is a kitchen, a living room, a study, two bathrooms and three bedrooms in the house.可知答案为C。 原文： There is a kitchen, a living room, a study, two bathrooms and three bedrooms in the house. 提高篇 C 阅读短文,完成下列任务。 My name is Amy. This is a picture of my house. Please come and look at my house. There are two bedrooms, a living room, a study and a kitchen. My room is small but nice. There is a small bed in it. There is a red clock above the bed. There is a desk and a chair beside the bed. There is a photo of me on the wall. I love my house very much. 【词汇积累】 clock (时钟)；wall (墙)； 任务一:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 ( )1. There are_______ bedrooms in Amy's house. A. two B. four C. three ( )2. There is a clock____________. A. on the bed B. above the bed C. beside the bed ( )3. A photo of________ is on the wall. A. Amy B. Amy's father C. Amy's mother 任务二:阅读短文,补全句子。 1. Amy's room is small but______________. 2. There is a desk and a chair______________ Amy's bed. 阅读技巧: ‌找主题句法 ( )2. There is a clock____________. A. on the bed B. above the bed C. beside the bed 分析：这道询问时钟在哪里？根据找主题句法可知主题句为“This is a picture of my house.”，因此可知整篇文章讲Amy的房子，根据原文There is a red clock above the bed.可知答案为B。 原文： There is a red clock above the bed. 提高篇 D 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 This is my new bedroom. It's small but nice and tidy. The walls are blue. 1like the sea, so I like blue. My bed is small, but it's very clean. It's white. I have many wonderful dreams here. There is a beautiful plant on the table. I have a chair, It's white, too. There is a clock on the wall. It looks like a rabbit. It's love-ly. My pencils and books are on the table. I have a teddy bear. It's on the bed. 【词汇积累】 clean(干净的)；wonderful（精彩的）；teddy bear（泰迪熊）； 1. My bedroom is___________. A. small and untidy B. small but nice C. nice and big 2. There is a _________ on the table. A. bed B. dream C. plant 3.“Wonderful dreams” means “___________” A. 美妙的梦 B. 噩梦 C.奇怪的梦 4. The title of the text is “____________.” A My house B. My bedroom C. My life 阅读技巧: ‌找主题句法 1. My bedroom is___________. A. small and untidy B. small but nice C. nice and big 分析：这道询问我的我是怎样的？根据找主题句法可知主题句为“This is my new bedroom.”，因此可知整篇文章讲我的卧室，根据原文My bed is small, but it's very clean.可知答案为B。 原文：My bed is small, but it's very clean. 参考答案 基础篇 A 阅读文章，判断正（T）误（F） 【答案】1. T；2. F；3. F；4. F；5. T 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的新房子里各个房间的情况以及客厅的布局。 1. 由原文 “In our house, we have three bedrooms, two bathrooms, a living room and a kitchen.” 可知房子里房间总数为 3 + 2 + 1 + 1 = 7 个，答案为 T。 2. 由原文 “Behind the table, you can see a big sofa.” 可知沙发在桌子后面，答案为 F。 3. 由原文 “In front of the sofa, there is a TV on the wall.” 可知电视在沙发前面的墙上，答案为 F。 4. 由原文 “I often watch 'T'V and play with my family in the living room.” 可知作者经常在客厅看电视和家人一起玩，而不是读书，答案为 F。 5. 由原文 “There are some toys on the floor, they are my baby brother's.” 可知弟弟的玩具在地上，答案为 T。 基础篇 B 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 【导语】本文主要讲述了 Cindy 和家人居住的大房子的布局以及房子前面花园的情况。 【答案】1. C；2. C；3. B；4. A；5. C 1. 由原文 “There is a kitchen, a living room, a study, two bathrooms and three bedrooms in the house.” 可知房间总数为 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 = 8 个，答案为 C。 2. 由原文 “The living room is next to the kitchen on the first floor.” 可知厨房在客厅旁边，答案为 C。 3. 由原文 “My grandma plants many flowers in it.” 可知花园里有很多花，答案为 B。 4. 由原文 “I often do homework and read books in it.” 可知 Cindy 经常在书房做作业和读书，答案为 A。 5. 由原文 “We often watch TV after dinner.” 可知他们晚饭后经常看电视，答案为 C。提高篇 C 阅读短文,完成下列任务。 【导语】本文主要讲述了 Amy 的房子的布局以及她房间的情况。 【答案】 任务一：1. A；2. B；3. A； 1. 由原文 “There are two bedrooms, a living room, a study and a kitchen.” 可知 Amy 的房子有两个卧室，答案为 A。 2. 由原文 “There is a red clock above the bed.” 可知时钟在床上方，答案为 B。 3. 由原文 “There is a photo of me on the wall.” 可知墙上有一张 Amy 的照片，答案为 A。 任务二：1. nice；2. beside 任务二： 1. 由原文 “My room is small but nice.” 可知 Amy 的房间小但是漂亮，答案为 nice。 2. 由原文 “There is a desk and a chair beside the bed.” 可知桌子和椅子在床旁边，答案为 beside。提高篇 D 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的新卧室的布置情况。 【答案】1. B；2. C；3. A；4. B 1. 由原文 “It's small but nice and tidy.” 可知卧室小但是漂亮整洁，答案为 B。 2. 由原文 “There is a beautiful plant on the table.” 可知桌子上有一盆植物，答案为 C。 3. “Wonderful dreams” 的常见释义为 “美妙的梦”，答案为 A。 4. 文章主要描述的是作者的卧室，答案为 B。 第 2 页 共 10 页 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$