陕西省西安市雁塔区陕师大附中2024-2025学年上学期八年级月考英语试题

八年级上学期10月英语限时练习 第一部分（共55分） I. 单项选择（共15小题，计15分） 本题共有15个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 1. Take ________ umbrella with you, because it’s ________ useful tool on rainy days. A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an 2. He has ________ friends in the new school because nobody likes him. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 3. —What do you plan to do this weekend? —I don’t ________ having a trip. I ________ to stay at home. A. feel like; would like B. sound like; would like C. feel like; look like D. sound like; feel like 4. （2016﹒山东青岛）The talent show is ___________ the game show. I like both. A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as D. not so interested as 5. —What was the weather like yesterday? —It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out. A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard 6. ________ exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam. A. What an; two days B. How an; two days C. What; two-day D. How; two days’ 7. He knows five languages ________ English and Japanese. A. that is B. such as C. such like D. for example 8. ---Is a bike _______ a car? ---Yes，I think so． A. as more expensive as B. much expensive than C. not as cheapest as D. a lot cheaper than 9. My best friend Tina is ________ than any other student in our class. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 10. To our ________, he ________ the movie theater earlier than we did. A. surprised; arrived B. surprising; got C. surprise; reached D. surprise; got 11. — Do you have ________ to tell us about your summer vacation? — Of course! I have ________ to share with you. A. something special; something interesting B. special something; something interesting C. anything special; something interesting D. anything special ; interesting something 12. — The doctor asked me ________ too much, but I found it difficult. — The doctor is right. The less you drink, ________ you will be. A. not drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthier C. not to drink; the more healthier D. not drink; the more healthier 13. —________ the pretty lady over there is a teacher. —I don’t think so. I think she ________ a doctor because I saw her in the hospital last week. A. May be; maybe B. Maybe; may be C. Maybe; maybe D. May be; may be 14. Some students in our school hardly take ________, so our head master asks us to do morning ________ every day. A. exercises; exercises B. exercise; exercise C. exercises; exercise D. exercise; exercises 15. He didn’t read the book ________, although he had ________. A. careful enough; enough time B. carefully enough; enough time C. enough careful; enough time D. enough carefully; time enough Ⅱ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） A poor farmer had a friend. He was famous for growing wonderful apples. One day, his friend gave him ____16____ young apple tree and told him ____17____ it home and plant it. When he saw the gift, the farmer was very ____18____ and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples. However, he had a worry when he got home ____19____ he didn’t know where to plant it. He thought over and over. He ____20____ afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal (偷) the fruit. ____21____ he planted the tree in his field, his neighbours would come at night and steal some of the apples. Finally he decided to plant the tree in his woods. No one would steal his apples. He even felt proud of ____22____ for finding so secret (秘密的) a place for the apple tree. Every day he spent many hours taking care of the tree. But the apple tree didn’t grow as he had expected. ____23____ no sunlight and good soil, the tree ____24____ soon. Later, the friend asked him, “Why did you plant the tree in such a poor place?” The farmer replied, “Because I was afraid other people would steal my apples.” “Yes,” said the friend ____25____, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have had no fruit, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree! You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’!” 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. take B. took C. taking D. to take 18. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. most happiest 19. A. so B. but C. because D. and 20. A. is B. was C. were D. are 21. A. When B. As C. After D. If 22. A. him B. himself C. he D. his 23. A. Without B. Through C. With D. To 24. A. dies B. was dying C. will die D. died 25. A. anger B. angry C. angrier D. angrily 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） David Smith, 12, usually gets up at about 6:30 a.m.. He goes to bed late and only gets about 6 hours of sleep each night, so ____26____ in the morning isn’t easy for him. “I often feel ____27____ in class,” David says. Children from 5 to 12 years need ____28____ ten hours of sleep each night. But scientists say that a lot of children is short of ____29____. Some of them even sleep less than six hours each day. What is ____30____ children staying up at night? We made a survey in David’s school and asked them some questions. Then we collected (收集) the ____31____ of all the students. The results show that the big stealer (偷窃者) is the ____32____. 68% of the students in this school said they went online before they went to bed. Most boys and girls said they used the Internet to talk with friends. Scientists say if a person sleeps ____33____, he or she will find it easy to learn difficult things the next day. ____34____, if a student has a good sleep at night, he or she will probably do better in tests, like math or writing. It’s ____35____ too late to change your sleeping habits. Go to bed early and keep doing that for a week. You will feel you are different. 26. A. waking up B. doing exercise C. reading English D. having breakfast 27. A. interested B. bored C. worried D. tired 28. A. less than B. no more than C. at least D. at most 29. A. money B. exercise C. food D. sleep 30. A. keeping B. stopping C. saving D. leaving 31. A. numbers B. answers C. questions D. names 32. A. telephone B. television C. computer D. homework 33. A. quietly B. quickly C. well D. late 34. A. However B. Then C. Though D. Also 35. A. never B. ever C. often D. always Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information (信息), call 36769246! Lessons Activities Monday— Friday 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 8:00 a. m.—9:00 p. m. Badminton court (球场) open Monday, Thursday 7:30 p. m.—9:30 p. m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday— Sunday 5:30 p. m.—7:30 p. m. Swimming pool open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:30 p. m.—7:30 p. m. Chess lessons We have three excellent chess teachers. The last Saturday of every month 7:00 p. m.—9:30 p. m. Concert (音乐会) time— Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world! 36. Molly is free after 7:30 p. m., so she can take ________. A. chess lessons B. dance lessons C. cooking lessons D. swimming lessons 37. How often can you enjoy music in the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month. 38. Where may you see this material? A. In a school newspaper. B. In a dictionary. C. In a storybook. D. In a cookbook. B For years, American parents are trying to get children to drink fewer sugary (含糖的) drinks such as Coca Cola and Pepsi because sugary drinks make many people get fat. And being fat can bring many health problems later in life. Children are drinking fewer sugary drinks these days. They turn to sports drinks. There are many ads (广告) for sports drinks on TV and they show sports stars or movie stars having the drink. These ads make the drinks look healthy. In fact, they are not. Sports drinks have lots of sugar, too. Scientists at Harvard University did a survey (调查) in 2023 to find out how many sports drinks high school students had. They surveyed 22,000 students and found those students were drinking sports drinks more than they did before. Almost one third of the students drank one to three sports drinks each week. And more than one tenth had four to six drinks. Students in sports teams would have sports drinks each day and they maybe had one or more. The same was true of those students who watched TV for over two hours every day. “Although water is the best choice for kids, sometimes having a sports drink is fine. If someone is on a long bike ride or in an all-day race, he can have one,” said Tomas Hardy, a health expert (专家). “But if kids play sports or have soccer practice for only 20 minutes, they just need water or a little fruit juice.” 39. Parents don’t want their children to drink sugary drinks for their ________. A. health B. study C. happiness D. mind 40. More than ________ of the students had four to six drinks. A. one third B. one tenth C. twenty percent D. fifteen percent 41. According to Tomas Hardy, it is fine for ________ to have a sports drink. A. kids who play sports for 5 minutes B. people who have soccer practice for only 20 minutes C. someone who rides a bike for a long time D. children who rides a bike for a short time 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sports drinks are healthier than Coca Cola and water. B. It’s wrong for anyone to drink sports drinks. C. In the survey of Harvard University, students in sports teams had sports drinks as often as students who watched TV for over two hours every day. D. It is necessary for the kids who play sports for only 20 minutes to have a sports drink. C Who’s building the new China? It’s not the factory owners or the business men. It’s someone else. We see them every day. They work day and night in the terrible working places and weather. They build the roads, the theaters, the cinemas and the supermarkets. They even clean up our rubbish. They are China’s migrant workers (民工). Over 140 million workers left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities around China. They hope to be rich, but they find they have many difficulties in making enough money. And one of the difficulties is the pride and discrimination (歧视) from the people in cities. When night falls. I see the sad faces of the migrant workers. Many are living far away from the people whom they love. Yes, they dress differently, they speak differently, and they have different habits, but they work hard. The people in cities think they are outsiders, and most governments refuse (拒绝) to give them medical care (医疗) and public schooling for their children. If China hopes to move into the future, many things need to change. The first is discrimination! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China! They may not make as much money as some people in cities, but they are good people just trying to survive (生存). These workers are very important and necessary to China’s economic development (经济发展) and play an important role in changing Chinese society (社会). They are building the new China, so we should help them. 43. The writer thinks ________ is building the new China. A. the factory owners of China B. the business men and women of China C. the migrant workers of China D. the people in Chinese cities 44. China’s migrant workers work ________. A. only at night B. day and night C. in good working conditions D. when the weather is fine 45. What is the best title for the fourth and fifth paragraphs? A. Moving into the future. B. The discrimination from the people in cities. C. How to make more money. D. A lonely life. 第二节（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone can make mistakes when learning English, ___46___. Here are some helpful ways. Use simple language. Some beginners try to build very complicated (复杂的) sentences with things like the present perfect tense (现在完成时) of grammar. They easily make mistakes. ___47___! If you just start to speak or write in English, you should say what you can say but not what you want to say. You may feel you’ re talking like a child or that you are not expressing (表达) your thoughts, but don’t worry about it. Right now, your task is not to express your thoughts freely but to learn the language. ___48___. In the beginning, you should write very slowly. If you need 2 hours to write an e- mail message with 10 correct sentences, that’s okay. That’s how long it should take if you just start to write. Why should it take so long? ___49___. You should check if your sentences are correct by using a dictionary and the Web. Build a sentence. When you’re speaking, ___50___. It can help you make fewer mistakes and make you speak English better. A. it’s okay to build a sentence for some time in your head before you open your mouth B. Be slow and careful C. Because you should read your sentences many times, looking for mistakes D. but it’s important for us to find solutions (解决方法) to make fewer mistakes E. and we should try our best to learn English well F. Don’t do this G. Practice makes perfect 第二部分（共45分） Ⅳ. 完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共10小题，计10分） 51. 《中国诗词大会》是我最喜欢的节目之一。 Chinese Poetry Conference is one of my __________________. 52. 昨天我去游泳了，我感觉在水里我就像一条鱼。 I swam yesterday. I __________________ I was a fish in the water. 53. 我们的英语老师看起来很严肃，但事实上，她很有趣。 Our English teacher looks serious, but __________________, she is very funny. 54. 大部分学生总是会在意考试的结果。 Most of the students always __________________ the results of the tests. 55. 事实上，Tara和Tina一样学习努力。 Actually, Tara studies __________________ Tina. 56. 因为大雨，我们不得不待在家。 __________________ the heavy rain, we have to stay at home. 57. 我去故宫博物院的时候见到了相当多的外国人。 I saw __________________ foreigners when I went to the Palace Museum. 58. 对青少年来说，有个充足的睡眠很有必要。 It’s __________________ for teenagers to have enough sleep. 59. 我的好朋友Alice比我更外向。 My best friend Alice is __________________ than me. 60. Tom每天都刷牙，几乎很少看牙医。 Tom brushes teeth every day, and he hardly __________________. Ⅴ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） play little stay classmates I relax time worry decide health I am a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad habits. I almost never had breakfast because I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I only exercised a few ___61___ a month. In the evening, I always watched TV for over two hours. Then I played online games for a long time, so I almost slept ___62___ than six hours every night. My parents thought ___63___ up late was bad for my body and mind, and they were really ___64___ about me. One day, I fainted (晕倒) in a P. E. class. When I woke up, I found ___65___ lying (躺) in the hospital bed. The doctor said that it was my ___66___ who help saved (救) me. He also added that I was not ___67___. From then on, I ___68___ to change my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. I try to eat lots of vegetables and fruit every day. After school, I always spend time ___69___ sports together with my friends. I think it is a fun and good way to ____70____. People often say, “Old habits die hard.” But I learned a lesson and changed it. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Did you ever take the True Colors Personality Test online? Well, I did today. The test is about the relation (关系) between colors and personalities. You can know your true color by taking the True Colors Personality Test. Your true color can best describe your personality and may tell you what kind of story your life might be like. If your color is red, your life may be like wuxia stories. You see life as a competition. You always try your best to do better in everything. If your color is blue, your life may be like detective (侦探) stories. You can always get better answers after serious study. If your color is yellow, your life may be like scary stories. You always bring surprises to others. If your color is green, you want everything around you to be wonderful. Others may think you are cold because it’s difficult for you to show how you feel. My color is pink. It says my life may be like love stories. I am very sensitive (敏感的), and I can know others easily by reading their faces. Wow! It describes me well! I agree with the result! 71. How can the test takers know their true colors? By taking ________________________. 72. What can we know from our true colors? We can know our ________________________ and life stories. 73. If Jim’s color is red, what kind of story may his life be like? His life may be like ________________________. 74. Mary always seems cold to others. What may be her true color? Her color may be ________________________. 75. What does the writer think of his/ her test result? He/She thinks it is ________________________. Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Michael, do you like sports? B: Of course I do. Sports are good for our health. A: ___76___ ? B: I like football best. A: ___77___ ? B: Four times a week. ___78___ ? A: No, I don’t like sports at all. But I like watching TV. I watch TV every day. B: Really? ___79___ ? A: For three hours a day. B: ___80___ . A: You’re right. I should not watch TV too much. It’s harmful (有害的). Ⅷ. 书面表达（共1小题，计10分） 81. 假如你是李林，你的美国笔友 Tom 写信和你谈论关于“朋友”的话题，请你根据来信内容和表格里的信息提示写一封回信。 Dear Li Lin, How is it going? We have been pen friends for a long time. I want to know more about you. There is an old saying in our country, “A good friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Who is your best friend at school? Is he or she the same as or different from you? I’m looking forward to your reply (回复). Please write to me soon. Yours, Tom 项目 Bob I 外貌和性格 更高；外向；友好 更瘦；外向；乐于助人 爱好 喜欢阅读；篮球打得更好 喜欢音乐；英语更好 生活习惯 … … 要求： （1）必须使用提示信息，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，语意连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现真实信息，如姓名、地名、班级名等； （4）词数不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. Now I will share my ideas about friends with you. My friend is Bob. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lin 八年级上学期10月英语限时练习 第一部分（共55分） I. 单项选择（共15小题，计15分） 本题共有15个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】C 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】B Ⅱ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 42. C C 【43~45题答案】 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. B 第二节（共5小题，计5分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. D 47. F 48. B 49. C 50. A 第二部分（共45分） Ⅳ. 完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共10小题，计10分） 【51题答案】 【答案】favorite programs 【52题答案】 【答案】felt like 【53题答案】 【答案】in fact 【54题答案】 【答案】care about 【55题答案】 【答案】as hard as 【56题答案】 【答案】Because of 【57题答案】 【答案】quite a few 【58题答案】 【答案】necessary 【59题答案】 【答案】more outgoing 【60题答案】 【答案】sees a dentist##goes to the dentist Ⅴ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. times 62. less 63. staying 64. worried 65. myself 66. classmates 67. healthy 68. decided 69. playing 70. relax Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. the True Colors Personality Test 72. personalities 73. wuxia stories 74. green  75. accurate   Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 【76~80题答案】 【答案】76. What’s your favorite sport 77. How often do you play football 78. How about you 79. How long do you watch TV every day 80. Watching TV too much is bad for your health Ⅷ. 书面表达（共1小题，计10分） 【81题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Tom. Thanks for your letter. Now I will share my idea about friends with you. My friend is Bob. We have something in common. Both of us are outgoing. He is very friendly to others, and I’m willing to help others. However, we are quite different from each other in many ways. Bob is taller and I am thinner. He is better at playing basketball while I do better in English. He likes reading while I like listening to music. He enjoys milk and drinks it three times a week but I never drink it. In his free time, he loves watching news but I like watching talk shows. I think it is unnecessary for us to be the same. We can often help each other because of these differences between us. Yours Li Lin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $