广东省实验中学越秀学校2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

广东实验中学越秀学校2024一2025学年（上)高二10月月考 英语试题 本试卷分四部分，共10页，满分130分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1,答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答恩卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如稀改动，用橡皮掾干净 后，再选涂其它答案：不能答在试卷上。 3,非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上： 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答 案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷收回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 一、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Virtual Winter Math Contest Preparation Club registrations are now open! Winter Contest Preparation Club(January 10-February 3,2023,Online) Math Enrichment Courses(February 7-March 3,2023,Online) Course Streams Contest Courses are designed to cover contest questions and problem-solving strategies. Instructions focus on the fundamentals of problem solving in fun ways,and improving skills in assessing how to solve a problem by recognizing its type. Programming Courses focus on exploring the relationship between math and programming. Building on math knowledge,solving math puzzles,and learning programming concepts,students program together to solve challenges and projects. Enrichment Courses are designed for students who are comfortable in math concepts at their grade level and are looking for greater challenges and new ways to stimulate their interest in math. Program Fees and Financial Support .Online Grades 1-8 Contest Club and Enrichment Courses:$225 .Online Grades 9-12 Contest Club and Enrichment Courses:$240+tax If you are unable to pay for the full program because you have been financially affected,pleas apply for a scholarship.Further information and an application form can be found here.. Refund Policy There is a $50 administrative fee for cancellation requests.Cancellations made 48 hours befo the first class will receive a full refund minus the administrative fee.Requests for refunds after th deadline will not be processed. CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A Registration To register for any class you must create an account on our registration system by clicking the button below. 21.What is the focus of Contest Courses? A.Designing projects. B.Tackling problems. C.Improving math levels.D.Grasping programming concepts. 22.Who can apply for a scholarship? A.A student who is short of money B.A student who has rich math knowledge. C.A student who is well prepared for the contest. D.A student who has an account on the registration system 23.How much can a 6th grader be refunded if he cancels registration 3 days in advance? A.S175. B.$190.. C.$225. D.$240. B It takes Sanduk Ruit about five minutes to change someone's life.The Nepalese doctor can make a small incision(切口)in his patient'seye,remove the cataract(白内障)damaging the patient's vision and replace it with an inexpensive artificial lens.He said,"Some of our younger doctors even do it faster than that." In the past decades,Ruit has personally restored the sight of more than 100,000 people across Asia and Africa,and taught his rapid-fire technique to countless other eye doctors in parts of the world.His patients suffer from eye conditions that are mostly preventable.But because of lack of money and limited access to public health services,they have been unable to seek treatment.Their stories are all too common in the developing world. Driven by a belief that the world's poorest people deserve safe,affordable and high-quality eye care just as much as anyone else,Ruit has made it his mission to root out avoidable blindness. In 1994,he joined the late Australian eye doctor Fred Hollows,who was his mentor and close friend,in establishing Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology-an eye hospital in Kathmandu devoted to providing world-class eyecare for the people of Nepal.The hospital makes the state-of-the-art lens that is commonly used in treating cataracts or myopia,and exports it to more than 30 countries worldwide ， For the patients who cannot reach urban areas,Ruit and his team conduct mobile eye camps in remote parts of Nepal and neighboring countries.They often trek for days to.those areas and clean out structures like tents,classrooms or even stables for use as temporary operating rooms.When the eyepatches (come off the day after an operation,it's an extremely moving moment for all relevant persons.Ruit said that he was so grateful that he could make a difference in so many 2 CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A people's lives. 24.What do we know about Ruit? A.He refused to do operatlons for the rich. B.He wasn't mean with his excellent technique. C.He joined Fred Hollows in the nineteenth century. D.He restored more than a million people's sight in person. 25.What inspires Ruit to fight against avoidable blindness? A.Making a lot of money. B.Obtaining relevant data to write scientific papers. C.The desire to make his technique well-known. D.The idea that all sick people should get proper treatment. 26.Which of the following could best describe Ruit? A.Kind-hearted and responsible.B Friendly and energetic. C Open-minded and outgoing. D.Clever and brave. 27.In which sctio of aewspaper cwe find the text? A.Science. B.Sports. C.Education. D.Figures. Trying to figure out if your friend is angry?You may look at his or her face.However,a new study finds when people are at the peak of joy or despair,their body language is a more reliable indicator of their emotions than their face. "You can't tell from the face alone if something good is going on or bad going on.When people see the faces alone,they're kind of lost,"said Julliel Hievet,a psychologist at the Hebrew University."The body maintains a clear signal of positive and negative." Hievet also noted that most researches on reading emotions focused on the face.Afew studies had shown people rely on body language to read emotions when it conflicts with someone's facial expression,but those studies used trained actors in poses. His research team wanted to see how people use body language to read intense emotions.To do so,his team gathered dozens of images of outstanding tennis players at the moment they won or lost critical points in competitions like the U.S.Open.They showed three groups of 15 participants images of just the face,just the body,or both together,and asked the viewers whether the images showed positive or negative emotions. People.who saw the body-with or without the face-accurately distinguished whether the player was happy or distraugh.Those who viewed just the faces failed to do so. The team also transformed winning faces onto losing bodies and vice versa(反之亦然，and found the body cues determined whether viewers thought the players had won. C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A The findings don't rule out the face from all emotional indicators,he said."But when things become very intense,the good and the bad combine together,and it's hard to tell if it's positive or negative,"he added. Interestingly,when people saw a body and face together,they said they made judgments based on facial expression."People use information from the body and then they read it into the face," Hievet said. 28.What is the finding of the new study? A You cannot tell one's emotions from the face. B.Body can better indicate intense emotions than face. C.People thought they make judgments from the body D.Facial expressiens tend to be different in joy and despair. 29.Why are other studies mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To summurize the previous studies. B.To prove the value of facial expression. C To show the limitation of existing studies D.To introduce similar findings of other studies. 30.The underlined word "distraught"in paragraph 5 probably means A.excited B.indiffereut C.shocked D.upset 31.What does Hievet's quote in the last paragraph suggest? A.People may think it hard to read intense emotions. B.People read more informatien from facial expressions C.People are unaware of using body language to read emotions. D.People can distinguish emotions from body and facial expression. D For most ordinary purposes,machine translation (MT)has got a lot better in the past years. The biggest source of improvement has been the adoption of"deep leamning"in training translating systems.But improvement has also come about through the expansion of clever companies solving individual tasks.Some have created specialist.dictionaries so that important terms can be translated accurately and consistently.Other inventions combine MT with a human translator's editing tools, which means translators spend most of their time checking and perfecting MT output,rather than doing the work of the translating themselves. For some translators,being a machine's editor may sound depressing.This can be seen the other way around,however.A human repeatedly translating identical formulae can get bored. Allowing the machine to do these boring jobs frees the translator to apply specialized knowledge, solving more intellectually satisfying problems. C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描Ap What are those problems?One Madrid-based translator for a big law fimm describes arece task.It involved making a critical distinction in a legal document:a Spanish word (dolo)that properly translated as"wilful misconduct"was translated only.as"misconduct"by sofware.Sin the law requires considerably severer punishment when the misconduct is"wilful",the omission( )was potentially disastrous. Today,many translation firms are proud of using MT,not as a crutch (but as a means cut costs and turnaround times.Part of their job becomes knowing what can be automated and wha cannot.Instruction manuals can be left to MT while others like a novel legal argument cannot. The bad news for some translators is that a tap of repeatable,easy work is being tumed off The good news is that what remains will be brain-challenging stuff for people who know a language and something else.Tales of artificial intelligence usually test humans against machines.But th translators of the future will be neither entirely.human nor machine.They will be human being with mechanical enhancements. 32.What can we leamn about machine translation from paragraph 1? A.It has been mostly used by specialists. B.Lots of efforts have been made to improve it. C.Some clever companies have made a fortune from it. D.It has replaced human translators in some simple tasks. 33.What can be inferred from the case mentioned by the Madrid-based translator? A.Experienced translators are hard to find. B.Machine translation can be inaccurate. C.Machine translation has led to many misjudgments. D.It is difficult for translators to teH"wilful misconduct"from"misconduct". 34.What is many translation firms'attitude towards using machine translation today? A.Positive.B.Critical. e.Uninterested.D.Doubtful. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A:Technology contributes to productive translators B.-Translation is faced with a great technical challenge C.The translator of the future is a human-machine hybrid D.Career opportunities in the field of translation are increasing C扫描全能王 】亿人幕在用的扫描A 第二节（共5小题：年小题25分，满分125分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Field trips have now become a popular and well-established method of education.A field trip is a joumey organized by schools or educational institutions to a place outside of the classroom. 36Therefore,the activities during a field trip are often designed to provide them with hands-on experiences. Field trips can be taken to a variety of destinations.The most popular ones include museums' factories,zoos and botanical gardens.Field trips can also involve visits to historical sites and other places of interest.Sometimes even an outing to a park nearby can make a good field trip. 37 Field trips help improve academic performance.Participants in a field trip are engaged in various activities about a subject matter.38They could also pick up new krowledge through observation and interaction.Studies provide evidence that field trips can increase students' test scores. 39 During a field trip,students are exposed to interactive activities and novel experiences that are not often available in a classroom,which awakens their interest and helps them rediscover the joy in study.This may be particularly important for students who are struggling aoademically. A field trip can be challenging to organize due to factors such as high costs and safety concems. 40Teachers regard this outing as a good way of helping students and developing a good relationship with them.Students,moreover,may remember the experience of the school field trip as a highlight of the school year. A.Field trips also promote a love of learning. B That is why field trips are in decline in recent years C.n this way,they could gain a better understanding of it. D.It is intended to help students leam in a real-world context. E.The quality of a field trip always depends on its destination. E Still,it is believed that a well-chosen field trip is worth the difficulties. G.Whatever the destination is,the key is to make sure the trip is practical. 6 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A 第二部分语自知识运用（共30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I still remember the brains behind the event telling me I couldn't dance at my school's function I was just too fat.I recall my classmates telling me I was a 41,for I could achieve nothing. Those words were really 42.With so many people shouting my 43,how could I start healing?Luckily,I 44 a book that taught me about self-love and self-acceptance I took my first 45 towards self-love while reading Maya Angelou's autobiography I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.The book tells about Angelou's 46 with unfair treatment and how she solved them.The book helped jump-start my own journey,giving me the 47to rise from the ashes of the old me. I started pouring my heart out,using my pen to48aplace where I could tum my tears into stories.I wanted to 49 like Maya Angelou.She50me to make peace with my past and heal myself.I was chasing a (n)51 start.This motivated me to make some new friends and be myself.I started wearing clothes I liked.I was52and happy.It felt like had let go of my past. Self-love and self-acceptance don't 53 overnight.It can take days,months or even yea to find the backbone to be kind to yourself.But it is 54 what everyone needs.I'm so glad I've55them. 41.A.beauty B.talent C.viewer D.failure 42.A.helpful B.hurtful C.unforgettable D.practical 43.A.fear B.health C.weakness D.sadness 44.A.took over B prepared for C.picked up D.came across 45.A.attitude B.step C.trip D.experiment 46.A.experiences B.satisfaction C.concern D.adventures 4/.Λmemory B.bravery C.demand D.guidance 48.A.cover B.describe C.create D.spot 49.A.improve B.play C.work D.rise 50.A.ordered B.inspired C.expected D:advised 51.A.fresh B.early C.simple D.normal 52.A.confident B.curious C.friendly D.generous 53.A.spread B.stay C.occur D.disappear 54.A.unnecessarily B.possibly C.particularly D.undoubtedly 55.A.followed B.discovered C.combined D.updated CS扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描Ap 第二节语法填空共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wildlife all over the world(damage)by climate change for decades,but certain species are suffering more than others.Polar animals57icy natural habitat is melting in the warmer temperatures are(rerticular)at risk.In fact,experts believe that the Arctic sea is melting at59alarming rate9%per decadel Poler bears need seaice to be able to hunt,raise their young and as places to rest after long periods of swimming.Certain seal species, like ringed seals,make eaves in the snow and ice(raise)their pups,feed and mate. It's not just polar animals that are in trouble.Apes like orangutans,which live in the rainforests of Indonesia,arethreat as their habitat is cut down,and more droughts cause more bushfires. Sea turtles rely on nesting beaches to lay their eggs,many of which are threatened by rising sea levels.Did you know that the temperature of nests determines whether the eggs are male or female? (fortunate),with temperatures on the rise,this could mean that more females are bom than males,53(tbreaten)future turtle populations. Climate change won't just affect animals;it's already having impact on people,too.Most 64(affect)people are some of the people who grow the food we eat every day.Farming communities,especially in developing countries,are facing(high)temperatures, increased rain,floods and droughts 第三部分（共50分） 第一节~单词拼写（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）。 请使用选必一Ut35所学词汇填空。 66.Smoking is (禁止)in most of the public places.. 67.The government has taken measures to help people get rid of (贫穷) 68.Given that Yuan's hybrids have made him quite wealthy,one mught think he would retire to a life of (闲暇) 69.Yuan Longping realised that farmers needed to (使增长)yields in the fields they had. 70.You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to (消化)， 71.It seemed (难以置信的)that people would still want to play football during a war. 72.When you think of"a life without limits"you have a (趋势，倾向)to think that you can do anything. 73.Listening to music helps me relax and takes my mind away from (焦感) 74.It's not difficult to understand this world when you master the. (内部的relations of 8 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A things. 75.He called them several times to (询问)about job possibilities, 76.The shore was barely (看得见的)through the fog. 77.I was too-_=_(尴尬物to admit that I was scared, 78.I was (收养)as a baby,and never k知ew my real parents. 79.All the visitors were impressed by the black and white photograph of (讨人喜欢 animals taken by Nicolas Evariste. 80.I will run (在前面)and warn them of the danger.. 81.The (壮丽的)scenery of the Forbidden City left a deep impression on us.. 82.As a (新闻工作者)，you should have a good nose for everything. 83.China spends an (巨大的)sum of money on education 84.Outside,a bitter east wind was (伴有，伴随，陪同)by heavy snow. 85.Liz (her mirror and then edged the car out of its parking space. 第二节完成句子根据所给的中文句意，补全下列句子，使其句意完整，结构准确。每条横 线上限填一词。（每空1分，共15分）请使用选必一Ut35所学词汇填空。 (一)当男孩冲出房间时，汽车已经开动了 When the boy rushed out of the room,the car was already 8 (二)有些工作比卡车驾驶更危险：例如，训练狮子。 There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving; 89 training lions. (三)如果你把信封倒过来，钥匙就会掉出来。 If you turn the envelope the key will fall out. (四)委员会由政府和私人部门两方的代表组成。 The committee 95 representatives from both the public and private sectors. (五)迪士尼乐园是最能吸引青少年的主题， Disneyland is a theme park that 96 -teenagers. (六)Slaight先生满意地点点头。换句话说，我通过了面试。 Mr.Slaight nodded with satisfaction. 98 99 100,I passed the audition. 9 C扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A 第三节课文歌写（每空2分，共10分） Some body language has many different uses.Perhaps the best example is smiling.A smile can help us and find friends in a world of strangers.A smile can 102 We can use a smile to apologise,to greet someone,to ask for help, or to Experts suggest 4 in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger.And if we are feeling down or lonely,there is 5 the smiling face of a good friend. 第四节写作（共一题，15分） 某英文报Tourist Att世action栏目正面向中学生征文，请根据提示写一篇短文介绍顺德欢乐 时光乐园(Shunde Happy Time Theme park),要点包括： L.位于顺德大良，顺德的新地标，加勒比(Caribbean)主题公园 2.乐园有超过20游玩项目，如顺德眼，火箭蹦极Rocket Reverse Bungee),魔法转马 (Magic Top Spin Ride). 3.精彩的街头演艺、河边彩色激光立体空间秀(Colorful Laser show) 4.园区内有各种顺德美食。 注意：1.字数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 10 C扫描全能王 】亿人在用的扫描A