精品解析：安徽省池州市部分学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，英语试卷满分120分，考试时间共120分钟。 2.全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the knife used for cutting? A. B. C. 2. What does Helen think is the most useful invention? A. B. C. 3. Why did the man give the woman a handbag? A. Because it’s Mother’s Day. B. Because it’s her birthday. C. Because it’s Teachers’ Day. 4. Where is the man’s camera made? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Japan. 5. When was the airplane invented? A. In November, 1903. B. In December, 1903. C. In December, 1930. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How long has the woman lived in the village? A. For 26 years. B. For 40 years. C. For 62 years. 7. How does the woman feel about her life now? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Tired. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How many family members went to the museum with the man this morning? A. Two. B. three. C. Four. 9. What do we know about the art and science fair? A. It began last Thursday. B. It was about planets. C. It sold paintings. 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Mike? A.13 years old. B.14 years old. C.15 years old. 12 What did Mike use to be like? A. Outgoing. B. Friendly. C. Shy. 13. When did Mike get up three years ago? A. At 6:45 a. m. B. At 7:15 a. m. C. At 7:45 a. m. 14. How did Mike go to school three years ago? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 15. Where did Mike spend most of his time on weekends three years ago? A. In the sports hall. B. In the library. C. In his room. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Alice’s class at Mickey English Training Center Time last 16 About Alice Alice, a 5- year- old girl About the center Kids: age 3 to 17 Courses: reading, speaking, 18 and English games What Alice did ●Learned to say hello, goodbye and 19 . ●Role- playing games ●Watched a 20 movie about Mickey. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35 分) V.单项填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How do you like the silk dress, Miss Green? —The ________ is quite popular but its color is too bright. A. price B. brand C. style D. size 2. —I helped ______ look for a set of keys on my way home today. —You are so kind. A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody D. somebody 3. —Alice, would you like some apple juice? —Yes, I’d like to. That’s ________ what I want on such a hot day. A. hardly B. mainly C. exactly D. wisely 4. —I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. Now I don’t know if I should speak to him or keep ________. —You’d better have a talk with him. A. silent B. active C. patient D. polite 5. I know this kind of green tea ________ in the Yellow Mountain. A produces B. is produced C. produced D. is producing 6. Xu Yuanchong translated many books ________ English and French during his life. A. for B. into C. with D. by 7. Holly is a top student in her class. All the other students ________ her. A. take control of B. look forward to C. take care of D. look up to 8. The restaurant always serves the best noodles in town ________ it’s not very large. A. if B. before C. so that D. even though 9. —I can’t find my wallet! I ________ it in the box and then left the room. —Don’t worry, Sir. I’ll help you find it. A. locked B. lock C. was locking D. will lock 10. — Can you help me repair my bike, David? —________. Let me have a look at it. A. Bad luck B. Good idea C. With pleasure D. Never mind Ⅵ.完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1分，满分 20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A There was once an old man. He ____11____ every coin he made. The old man lived in a house with a ____12____. To protect his coins, he hid his coins in a hole under some stones in the garden. After waking up in the morning, the old man went to the hole and counted the ____13____. He did this every day, but he never spent any of the coins. Knowing this, one day, a thief (小偷) hid in the garden earlier and ____14____ the old man to return to his house. After it was dark, the thief went to the hole and ____15____ the coins. The next day, the old man ____16____ that the stones weren’t in the place and that all of his gold coins were missing. He became very ____17____. His neighbor saw that the old man was ____18____ and asked him about it. After learning what happened, the neighbor asked, “Why didn’t you keep the money inside your house? It’s easier to get your money ____19____ you want to buy something!” “Buy?” said the old man. “I ____20____ used the gold. I wouldn’t spend it.” After hearing this, the neighbor threw a stone into the hole and said, “If so, save this stone. It’s as worthless (不值钱的) as the gold you’ve lost.” 11. A. spent B. saved C. forgot D. threw 12. A. garden B. hill C. yard D. pool 13. A. flowers B. trees C. coins D. animals 14. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. cared for 15. A. found B. used C. moved D. stole 16. A. discovered B. believed C. imagined D. suggested 17. A. excited B. strict C. upset D. tired 18 A. pleased B. bored C. angry D. proud 19. A. since B. until C. after D. if 20. A. often B. usually C. never D. always B At the end of a boring day, I sat down in front of the TV to relax and enjoy some snacks. When I stood up after watching the show, I suddenly ____21____ I had eaten too much. How strange! Did watching TV make me ____22____ and eat more? A study shows that watching TV doesn’t make us feel hungrier. ____23____, it draws our attention away from eating. While we eat, our body ____24____ information to tell us how full we feel. When our ____25____ cares the TV show, however, we don’t pay much attention to such information. As a result, the ____26____ we watch TV, the more we may end up eating. What’s more, if you often have snacks while watching TV, your brain will ____27____ the two things are closely related (相关的). While sitting in front of the TV, you may not be hungry at all, but you’ll still reach for some ____28____. It has become a habitual behavior (习惯性行为) for you. So, if you don’t want to be ____29____ or eat too much, you’d better stay away from the TV while eating. In this ____30____, you’ll be better able to catch information about how full you really feel. 21. A. felt like B. looked like C. depended on D. made sure 22. A. happier B. thirstier C. fuller D. hungrier 23. A. Anyway B. Luckily C. Finally D. Instead 24. A. search B. find C. send D. make 25. A. life B. habit C. brain D. study 26. A. shorter B. longer C. worse D. fewer 27. A. consider B. suggest C. expect D. notice 28. A. food B. books C. pens D. water 29. A. ugly B. shy C. weak D. fat 30. A. idea B. way C. hobby D. pattern Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Would you like to drink something, Jenny? B: Yes. ___31___ A: Here you are. B: Thanks How beautiful the tea set is! ___32___ A: In Jingdezhen. B: ___33___ A: It’s made from a special kind of clay. B: ___34___ A: Sorry, I don’t know. Why don’t we go online and find out? B: ___35___ Let’s look it up. A. Good idea. B. I’d like a cup of tea. C. Is it used for drinking? D. What’s it made from? E. Where did you buy it? F. I don’t agree with you. G. Do you know how it’s made? 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New Smart E-watch This kind of new e-watch is very useful in life. It’s coming soon in December. Its price is $599. This watch will help you live an easier life. Easy Pay Want to drink something after playing basketball? Buy a drink in a supermarket with the e-watch. “Beep”, and then the drink is yours. Easy Health Do more exercise and stay healthy. Make your exercise plans with the e-watch. Follow them every day and you will be strong. ♦Special price of $499 for an e-watch when you order it online from October 30 to November 5. ♦Free gifts for the first 100 online buyers: colorful e-watch bands (带) ($60) 36. What’s the price of the e-watch if you order it online on November 1? A. $50. B. $60. C. $499. D. $599. 37. What’s the material mainly about? A. Some use of the e-watch. B. When to get the e-watch. C. Some gifts from e-watch shops. D. Where to buy the e-watch. 38. Where is the material most probably from? A. A diary. B. A newspaper. C. A report. D. A storybook. B Once there was a beautiful antelope (羚羊). One day, when he was drinking at a lake, he admired his own reflection. A fish was watching him nearby. “Mr. Antelope, what wonderful antlers (鹿角) you have!” the fish said. “They’re like a beautiful hat on your head!” “And they’re pretty hard as well,” the antelope said proudly. “But, sir, your legs aren’t so beautiful as your beautiful body,” the fish said. The antelope looked down at his legs. He shook his head sadly and replied, “You’re right. They look like dry sticks of wood.” The fish then swam away. After some time, the antelope heard the barking (吠) of some dogs. The antelope began to run for his life as fast as he could. His “ugly” legs took him to safety, away from the dogs. After a while, however, the antelope heard the barks of the dogs again. This time, he ran towards the forest. But sadly, his antlers got caught in the tree sticks. And he couldn’t break free. Soon, the dogs found the antelope. The sound of the gun followed and broke the quiet of the forest. Then a hunter (猎人) with a gun came. At the last moment, he realized something: the real meaning of the beauty. 39. Why didn’t the antelope like his legs? A. Because they were too dry. B. Because they were too hard. C. Because they looked too ugly. D. Because they made him run too slowly. 40. What happened after the antelope heard the dogs barking for the second time? A. He was caught by the dogs at once. B. He ran away from the dogs once again. C. He entered the forest but couldn’t get out. D. He shook his head sadly and waited for to be caught. 41. What does the underlined word “he” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The antelope. B. The hunter. C. The fish. D. The dog. 42. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A stupid antelope. B. What’s true beauty. C. The end of an antelope. D. What’s the most important. C If you’re a world visitor and a cat fan, maybe you want to know the most cat-friendly cities around the world. Rome, Italy Rome isn’t just a popular city with visitors in the world, but also a dream place for cats. There are about 300,000 street cats in Rome. The city helps control the number of cats and keep them healthy. People often give meat, fish or milk to them. Cats get very good care there. St. Petersburg, Russia St. Petersburg is a cat-friendly city. Cats not only live an enjoyable life in the city, but they’re also an important part of the city. The Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg has one of the longest histories of caring for cats. The museum was once a palace. It had cats to control mice in the 1800s. The museum now has about 50 cats, and even has a special day for them every year. Istanbul, Turkey If you’re a cat person, Istanbul is the place for you. Cats in the city are famous for their number and friendly nature. You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets. On every street corner or in front of buildings there is cat food and water bowls for them. And as people feed them so often, many of the cats have a really friendly nature. 43. Why is Rome a dream place for cats? A. Because cats can get good care there. B. Because every cat has an owner there. C. Because it has the largest number of the cat. D. Because the weather there is the best for cats. 44. What do we know about the cats in Istanbul from Paragraph 4? A. They have their own museums in the city. B. They had a special festival in the city. C. They lived in the city in the 1800s. D. They’re famous for their largest number. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Some cat-friendly cities around the world B. How to be friendly to cats in the city C. How to feed street cats in the city D. Some facts about cats in different cities D Tea has a long history with over four thousand years. It’s good for health, so it becomes people’s favorite drink. Today more and more people around the world drink tea. The UN makes May 21st as the International Tea Day. Through the ways to make tea, tea is classified into white tea, green tea, black tea and yellow tea. Some people like drinking tea at home, but some like drinking in other places, such as tea houses and offices. In many countries in the world, tea culture is different. In America, many people drink black tea, but in the south of the US, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with some sugar in it. English people also like to drink tea. Every afternoon, at about three or four o’ clock, it’s “tea time”. Family or friends can talk with each other while having afternoon tea. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it. Tea is not just a hot drink in China. Some people think it’s very delicious. Some drink it because it makes them feel not tired. And some think it helps lose weight. People also use tea to make some delicious food. For example, you can find tea eggs here and there and Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁) is a well-known dish in Hangzhou. 46. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Tea is a kind of popular drink all over the world. B. Only a few people drink tea around the world. C. Tea has a long history of less than 4,000 years. D. Tea isn’t very important in people’s everyday life. 47. What does the underlined word “classified” mean in Chinese? A. 利用 B. 分类 C. 储存 D. 精选 48. What’s English people’s habit of drinking afternoon tea? A. They drink afternoon tea at five or six o’ clock in the afternoon. B. They drink cold black tea with some sugar in it. C. They have a talk with their family or friends. D. They eat some food made of tea. 49. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A. How to make different kinds of tea. B. Tea culture in different countries. C. Tea is just a hot drink. D. How Chinese people make good use of tea. E I used to get angry easily and wasn’t good at communicating with others. Slowly, most of the people around me tried to keep away from me. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother handed me a T-shirt. When I saw it, I knew that was my father’s—I was getting to have a larger size than my father at that time. So as I put on the T-shirt, I felt as if I couldn’t breathe! The unhappy feeling was rising in my heart. I was so angry that I let out a shout. Soon, I took off the T-shirt so wildly that I made a hole in it. Then I put on my own T-shirt and rushed out. Later, my mother shared these with my father. Instead of saying he would punish me, my father just calmly (冷静地) asked my mother to mend (缝补) the T-shirt. Then he wore it to work. When my mother told me about my father’s action, I imagined that he was wearing that broken T-shirt in his office the whole day. It made me feel so terrible. That night, I thought a lot. I promised myself that I would never get angry. Of course, there are times when I get angry. However, whenever that happens, I’ll try to remember my father’s T-shirt. 50. What’s the main idea of the first two paragraphs? A. The writer was getting fatter those days. B. It was hard for the writer to control his feeling. C. The mother had planned to send the T-shirt to her husband. D. The writer was so angry that he decided to make a hole in the T-shirt. 51. How did the father deal with the problem after knowing the whole story? A. He felt angry about his son and decided to punish him. B. He thought that breaking a T-shirt wasn’t anything serious. C. He controlled himself and treated the matter calmly. D. He thought that it was his wife’s mistake. 52. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. A good communication needs to be patient and understanding. B. Learn to control yourself and feel more of what others feel. C. Mistakes could be corrected, but hurt could never be mended. D. Never describe what a book is like by its cover. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 One day, a man heard some people saying something about him. While hiding behind a tree, he listened carefully. Then he became sad because they were saying he was too proud. From that day on, he thought everyone in the town was speaking ill of him. Because of this, he was always nervous. His wife took him to a master. After listening to the story, the master said, “Stay in my house tonight.” The man agreed. When he was in bed at night, the sound of croaking (呱呱叫) of frogs fell in his ears. He couldn’t sleep at all. The next morning, he went to the master and said, “There are hundreds of frogs in your pool. Will you allow me to take them to a far river?” The master nodded. Then the man went to the pool with a net. But he found there weren’t many frogs in the pool. “Where are the hundreds of frogs?” the man asked. “Even at night, there were only some frogs. It was the noise that made you think their number was large. When you heard some people speaking ill of you, you thought everyone did so. In fact, they were just like the frogs in the pool. No matter how good you are, there will always be someone speaking ill of you. You shouldn’t mind it.” 53. What did some people say about the man? (不超过10个词) _______________ 54. Why couldn’t the man fall asleep in the master’s house? (不超过15个词) _______________ 55. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) _______________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25 分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. These days, Chinese is w________ (广泛地) spoken by many foreigners. 57. I don’t d________（怀疑）that he came to our music festival on time. 58. Jane’s mother bought some g________ (葡萄) for her this morning. 59. No students were a________ (缺席的) from class though it was raining hard. 60. The fire quickly s________ (传播) by strong winds, but the firemen put it out at once. X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 61. 中国历史悠久，各个地方都有自己的特产和传统艺术。假设你是合肥的李华，你的北京好友周兰发来邮件咨询你的家乡有什么特产吗？请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语给周兰回一封邮件，介绍合肥特色产品油纸伞。 提示： 1.合肥油纸伞有一千年的历史； 2.它是由丝和纸制作； 3.它在雨天使用，也是人们结婚时的礼物。 要求： 1.语句通顺、语意连贯； 2.80—100词(邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇： Hefei paper umbrella 合肥纸伞 Dear Zhou Lan, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，英语试卷满分120分，考试时间共120分钟。 2.全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the knife used for cutting? A. B. C. 2. What does Helen think is the most useful invention? A. B. C. 3. Why did the man give the woman a handbag? A. Because it’s Mother’s Day. B. Because it’s her birthday. C. Because it’s Teachers’ Day. 4. Where is the man’s camera made? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Japan. 5. When was the airplane invented? A. In November, 1903. B. In December, 1903. C. In December, 1930. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How long has the woman lived in the village? A. For 26 years. B. For 40 years. C. For 62 years. 7. How does the woman feel about her life now? A. Happy. B. Worried. C. Tired. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How many family members went to the museum with the man this morning? A. Two. B. three. C. Four. 9. What do we know about the art and science fair? A. It began last Thursday. B. It was about planets. C. It sold paintings. 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How old is Mike? A.13 years old. B.14 years old. C.15 years old. 12. What did Mike use to be like? A. Outgoing. B. Friendly. C. Shy. 13. When did Mike get up three years ago? A. At 6:45 a. m. B. At 7:15 a. m. C. At 7:45 a. m. 14. How did Mike go to school three years ago? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 15. Where did Mike spend most of his time on weekends three years ago? A. In the sports hall. B. In the library. C. In his room. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Alice’s class at Mickey English Training Center Time last 16 About Alice Alice, a 5- year- old girl About the center Kids: age 3 to 17 Courses: reading, speaking, 18 and English games What Alice did ●Learned to say hello, goodbye and 19 . ●Role- playing games ●Watched a 20 movie about Mickey. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35 分) V.单项填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How do you like the silk dress, Miss Green? —The ________ is quite popular, but its color is too bright. A. price B. brand C. style D. size 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林小姐，你觉得这件丝绸连衣裙怎么样？——这种款式很流行，但它的颜色太鲜艳了。 考查名词辨析。price价格；brand品牌；style款式；size尺码。根据“The...is quite popular, but its color is too bright.”可知，针对连衣裙本身的评价，颜色过于鲜艳，but表示转折，前半句应该表示“款式”很流行。故选C。 2. —I helped ______ look for a set of keys on my way home today. —You are so kind. A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody D. somebody 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天在回家的路上，我帮别人找一套钥匙。——你真善良。 考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人。根据“helped...look for a set of keys”可知是帮助某人找钥匙，肯定句中用somebody。故选D。 3. —Alice, would you like some apple juice? —Yes, I’d like to. That’s ________ what I want on such a hot day. A. hardly B. mainly C. exactly D. wisely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾丽丝，你想要些苹果汁吗？——是的，我想要。在这么热的天气，这正是我想要的。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；mainly 主要地；exactly确切地；wisely明智地。根据“Yes, I’d like to. That’s … what I want on such a hot day.”可知是指正是我想要的。故选C。 4. —I had a fight with my best friend yesterday. Now I don’t know if I should speak to him or keep ________. —You’d better have a talk with him. A. silent B. active C. patient D. polite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天我和我最好的朋友打架了。现在我不知道应该和他说话还是保持沉默。——你最好和他谈一谈。 考查形容词辨析。silent沉默的；active积极的；patient有耐心的；polite有礼貌的。根据“Now I don’t know if I should speak to him or keep...”可知，是在“与他说话”和“保持沉默”之间做选择，keep silent表示“保持沉默”。故选A。 5. I know this kind of green tea ________ in the Yellow Mountain. A. produces B. is produced C. produced D. is producing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我知道这种绿茶产自黄山。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“green tea”与动词“produce”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态：be done。故选B。 6. Xu Yuanchong translated many books ________ English and French during his life. A. for B. into C. with D. by 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许渊冲一生中将许多书籍翻译成英文和法文。 考查介词辨析。for为了；into进入；with和；by通过。根据“Xu Yuanchong translated many books ... English and French”可知，此处是动词短语translate ... into“把……翻译成”。故选B。 7. Holly is a top student in her class. All the other students ________ her. A. take control of B. look forward to C. take care of D. look up to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Holly是班里的尖子生。所有其他的学生都崇拜她。 考查动词短语辨析。take control of控制；look forward to期待；take care of照顾；look up to崇拜，钦佩。根据“Holly is a top student in her class.”可知，Holly是班里的尖子生，所以其他学生应该“崇拜”她。故选D。 8. The restaurant always serves the best noodles in town ________ it’s not very large. A. if B. before C. so that D. even though 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐馆虽然不是很大，但总是供应镇上最好的面条。 考查连词词义辨析。if表示“如果”；before表示“在……之前”；so that表示“以便”；even though表示“尽管”。根据“The restaurant always serves the best noodles in town…it’s not very large.”可知这家餐馆虽然不是很大，但总是供应镇上最好的面条。本句需要一个表示让步转折的连词，故选D。 9. —I can’t find my wallet! I ________ it in the box and then left the room. —Don’t worry, Sir. I’ll help you find it. A. locked B. lock C. was locking D. will lock 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钱包了！我把它锁在盒子里，然后离开了房间。——别担心，先生。我会帮你找的。 考查动词时态。根据后一句“left the room”中的过去式“left”可知，前一句的动作也应用过去式，因此用locked。故选A。 10. — Can you help me repair my bike, David? —________. Let me have a look at it. A. Bad luck B. Good idea C. With pleasure D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——David，你能帮我修理自行车吗？——乐意效劳。让我看看它。 考查情景交际。Bad luck真不走运；Good idea好主意；With pleasure乐意效劳；Never mind没关系。根据“ Can you help me repair my bike, David?”可知，对方请求帮忙，回答“乐意效劳”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1分，满分 20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A There was once an old man. He ____11____ every coin he made. The old man lived in a house with a ____12____. To protect his coins, he hid his coins in a hole under some stones in the garden. After waking up in the morning, the old man went to the hole and counted the ____13____. He did this every day, but he never spent any of the coins. Knowing this, one day, a thief (小偷) hid in the garden earlier and ____14____ the old man to return to his house. After it was dark, the thief went to the hole and ____15____ the coins. The next day, the old man ____16____ that the stones weren’t in the place and that all of his gold coins were missing. He became very ____17____. His neighbor saw that the old man was ____18____ and asked him about it. After learning what happened, the neighbor asked, “Why didn’t you keep the money inside your house? It’s easier to get your money ____19____ you want to buy something!” “Buy?” said the old man. “I ____20____ used the gold. I wouldn’t spend it.” After hearing this, the neighbor threw a stone into the hole and said, “If so, save this stone. It’s as worthless (不值钱的) as the gold you’ve lost.” 11. A. spent B. saved C. forgot D. threw 12. A. garden B. hill C. yard D. pool 13. A. flowers B. trees C. coins D. animals 14. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. cared for 15. A. found B. used C. moved D. stole 16. A. discovered B. believed C. imagined D. suggested 17. A. excited B. strict C. upset D. tired 18. A. pleased B. bored C. angry D. proud 19. A. since B. until C. after D. if 20. A. often B. usually C. never D. always 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位老人把自己赚的金币存起来并埋藏在花园里，但从未花费这些钱。他每天早上都去检查这些金币，但不幸的是，有一天一个小偷偷走了所有金币的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他存下了他赚到的每一枚硬币。 spent花费；saved存下；forgot忘记；threw扔掉。根据下文“To protect his coins, he hid his coins in a hole under some stones in the garden”可知，老人是把赚到的钱存起来，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：老人住在有花园的房子里。 garden花园；hill小山；yard庭院；pool泳池。根据“he hid his coins in a hole under some stones in the garden”可知，指的是花园，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：早上醒来后，老人来到洞里数硬币。 flowers花；trees树；coins硬币；animals动物。根据上文“he hid his coins in a hole under some stones in the garden.”可知，老人数的金币，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：一天。小偷在藏在花园里等待老人返回家中。 asked for请求；waited for等待；paid for支付；cared for关心。根据“one day, a thief (小偷) hid in the garden earlier”可知，小偷是为了偷金币而等待老人不在场，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：天黑后，小偷到洞里去偷硬币。 found找到；used使用；moved移动；stole偷。根据“the thief went to the hole”可知，小偷偷金币，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：第二天，老人发现石头不在原来的位置，金币全都不见了。 discovered发现；believed相信；imagined想象；suggested建议。根据“that the stones weren’t in the place and that all of his gold coins were missing”可知，老人发现金币没了，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他变得非常难过。 excited兴奋的；strict严格的；upset沮丧的；tired疲倦的。根据“that the stones weren’t in the place and that all of his gold coins were missing”可知，因为金币被偷了，所以老人难过，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他的邻居看到老人很生气，问他怎么了。 pleased高兴的；bored无聊的；angry生气的；proud自豪的。根据上文可知，老人因金币丢失而生气，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：如果你想买东西，就更容易拿到钱。 since因为；until直到；after之后；if如果。后句是前句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我从来不用这些金子。 often经常；usually通常；never从不；always总是。根据“I wouldn’t spend it”和上文老人每天数金币的行为可知，他从不使用金子，故选C。 B At the end of a boring day, I sat down in front of the TV to relax and enjoy some snacks. When I stood up after watching the show, I suddenly ____21____ I had eaten too much. How strange! Did watching TV make me ____22____ and eat more? A study shows that watching TV doesn’t make us feel hungrier. ____23____, it draws our attention away from eating. While we eat, our body ____24____ information to tell us how full we feel. When our ____25____ cares the TV show, however, we don’t pay much attention to such information. As a result, the ____26____ we watch TV, the more we may end up eating. What’s more, if you often have snacks while watching TV, your brain will ____27____ the two things are closely related (相关的). While sitting in front of the TV, you may not be hungry at all, but you’ll still reach for some ____28____. It has become a habitual behavior (习惯性行为) for you. So, if you don’t want to be ____29____ or eat too much, you’d better stay away from the TV while eating. In this ____30____, you’ll be better able to catch information about how full you really feel. 21. A. felt like B. looked like C. depended on D. made sure 22. A. happier B. thirstier C. fuller D. hungrier 23. A. Anyway B. Luckily C. Finally D. Instead 24. A. search B. find C. send D. make 25. A. life B. habit C. brain D. study 26. A. shorter B. longer C. worse D. fewer 27. A. consider B. suggest C. expect D. notice 28. A. food B. books C. pens D. water 29. A. ugly B. shy C. weak D. fat 30. A. idea B. way C. hobby D. pattern 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了一项关于边吃饭边看电视会吃的多的调查研究，号召人们吃饭时远离电视，这样能更好地了解有关真正饱腹感的信息。 【21题详解】 句意：当我看完节目站起来的时候，我突然觉得自己吃得太多了。 felt like感觉像；looked like看起来像；depended on依靠，取决于；made sure确信。根据题意和“How strange! Did watching TV make me …and eat more?”可知，看完节目站起来突然感觉自己吃得太多了，由此很疑问，是看电视使自己觉得更饥饿吃得更多了？所以，“felt like感觉像”符合题意。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：看电视让我更饿了，吃得更多了？ happier更高兴；thirstier更渴；fuller更饱；hungrier更饿。根据题意可知，更饿才会导致吃更多，eat more吃的更多，more是比较级，and连接两个并列的成分，more是比较级，“饿”也要用比较级hungrier，所以，hungrier”符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：相反，它将我们的注意力从饮食上移开。 Anyway无论如何; Luckily幸运的；Finally最后；Instead代替，相反的。根据“A study shows that watching TV doesn’t make us feel hungrier. ”和“it draws our attention away from eating. ”两句话是相反的意思，即看电视并没有使我们感觉饥饿，相反地，它将我们的注意力从饮食上移开，所以，“Instead”符合题意。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：当我们吃东西时，我们身体会发送信息来告诉我们有多饱。 search搜寻；find找到；send发送；make制作。根据题意和“information to tell us ”可知，我们吃东西时，身体会发送信息来告诉我们有多饱，所以，“send发送”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，当我们的大脑关心电视节目时，我们并不太注意这些信息。 life生活；habit习惯；brain大脑；study学习。根据“While we eat, our body …information to tell us how full we feel.”可知，当我们的大脑在意电视节目时，我们并不太注意这些信息，所以，“brain大脑”符合题意。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：因此，我们看电视的时间越长,我们吃得越多。 shorter更短；longer更长；worse更坏；fewer更少。根据“When our … watch TV, the more we may end up eating.”当我们的大脑关心电视节目时，我们并不太注意这些信息，因此，我们看电视的时间越长,我们吃得越多。“longer更长”符合题意，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：更重要的是，如果你经常一边看电视一边吃零食，你的大脑会认为这两件事密切相关。 consider考虑；suggest建议；expect期待；notice注意到。根据“the two things are closely related”可知，是考虑两件相关的事情，所以，“consider考虑”符合题意。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：坐电视机前，你可能根本不饿，但你仍然会伸手去拿一些食物。 food食物；books书；pens钢笔；water水。根据“While sitting in front of the TV, you may not be hungry at all, but you’ll still reach for some…”可知，坐在电视机前，你可能根本不饿，但仍然会伸手去拿一些食物，所以，“food食物”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：所以，如果你不想胖或吃得太多，你最好在吃饭时远离电视。 ugly丑陋的；shy害羞的；weak虚弱的；fat胖的。根据“So, if you don’t want to be…or eat too much, you’d better stay away from the TV while eating.”可知，如何你不想变胖或吃得太多，就应该在吃饭时远离电视，所以，“fat胖的”符合题意。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，您将能够更好地了解有关您真正感到饱腹感的信息。 idea主意；way方法；hobby爱好；pattern模式。根据题意可知，in this way用这种方式，固定短语，所以，“way方法”符合题意。故选B。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Would you like to drink something, Jenny? B: Yes. ___31___ A: Here you are. B: Thanks. How beautiful the tea set is! ___32___ A: In Jingdezhen. B: ___33___ A: It’s made from a special kind of clay. B: ___34___ A: Sorry, I don’t know. Why don’t we go online and find out? B: ___35___ Let’s look it up. A. Good idea. B. I’d like a cup of tea. C. Is it used for drinking? D. What’s it made from? E. Where did you buy it? F. I don’t agree with you. G. Do you know how it’s made? 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. D 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是对茶具的讨论。 【31题详解】 根据“Would you like to drink something, Jenny?”可知应回应喝点什么，选项B“我要一杯茶。”符合，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“In Jingdezhen.”可知应询问地方，选项E“你在哪里买的？”符合，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“It’s made from a special kind of clay.”可知应询问由什么制作的，选项D“它是由什么制成的？”符合，故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Sorry, I don’t know. Why don’t we go online and find out?”可知应询问如何做的，选项G“你知道它是怎么做的吗？”符合，故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Let’s look it up.”可知应表示赞成，选项A“好主意”符合，故选A。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New Smart E-watch This kind of new e-watch is very useful in life. It’s coming soon in December. Its price is $599. This watch will help you live an easier life. Easy Pay Want to drink something after playing basketball? Buy a drink in a supermarket with the e-watch. “Beep”, and then the drink is yours. Easy Health Do more exercise and stay healthy. Make your exercise plans with the e-watch. Follow them every day and you will be strong. ♦Special price of $499 for an e-watch when you order it online from October 30 to November 5. ♦Free gifts for the first 100 online buyers: colorful e-watch bands (带) ($60) 36. What’s the price of the e-watch if you order it online on November 1? A. $50. B. $60. C. $499. D. $599. 37. What’s the material mainly about? A. Some use of the e-watch. B. When to get the e-watch. C. Some gifts from e-watch shops. D. Where to buy the e-watch. 38. Where is the material most probably from? A. A diary. B. A newspaper. C. A report. D. A storybook. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，主要介绍了新款智能电子手表的使用功能等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Special price of $499 for an e-watch when you order it online from October 30 to November 5.”可知，从10月30日至11月5日在网上订购时，特价为499美元，故选C。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了新款智能电子手表的使用功能等信息。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了新款智能电子手表的使用功能等信息，最有可能来自报纸，故选B。 B Once there was a beautiful antelope (羚羊). One day, when he was drinking at a lake, he admired his own reflection. A fish was watching him nearby. “Mr. Antelope, what wonderful antlers (鹿角) you have!” the fish said. “They’re like a beautiful hat on your head!” “And they’re pretty hard as well,” the antelope said proudly. “But, sir, your legs aren’t so beautiful as your beautiful body,” the fish said. The antelope looked down at his legs. He shook his head sadly and replied, “You’re right. They look like dry sticks of wood.” The fish then swam away. After some time, the antelope heard the barking (吠) of some dogs. The antelope began to run for his life as fast as he could. His “ugly” legs took him to safety, away from the dogs. After a while, however, the antelope heard the barks of the dogs again. This time, he ran towards the forest. But sadly, his antlers got caught in the tree sticks. And he couldn’t break free. Soon, the dogs found the antelope. The sound of the gun followed and broke the quiet of the forest. Then a hunter (猎人) with a gun came. At the last moment, he realized something: the real meaning of the beauty. 39. Why didn’t the antelope like his legs? A. Because they were too dry. B. Because they were too hard. C. Because they looked too ugly. D. Because they made him run too slowly. 40. What happened after the antelope heard the dogs barking for the second time? A. He was caught by the dogs at once. B. He ran away from the dogs once again. C. He entered the forest but couldn’t get out. D. He shook his head sadly and waited for to be caught. 41. What does the underlined word “he” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The antelope. B. The hunter. C. The fish. D. The dog. 42. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A stupid antelope. B. What’s true beauty. C. The end of an antelope. D. What’s the most important. 【答案】39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只美丽的羚羊因被自己的鹿角绊住而被捕的故事，传递了关于何谓真正的美的哲理。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ‘But, sir, your legs aren’t so beautiful as your beautiful body,’ the fish said. The antelope looked down at his legs. He shook his head sadly and replied, ‘You’re right. They look like dry sticks of wood.’ ”可知，羚羊不喜欢他的腿，因为他觉得腿看起来太丑了。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a while, however, the antelope heard the barks of the dogs again. This time, he ran towards the forest. But sadly, his antlers got caught in the tree sticks.”可知，羚羊第二次听到狗叫声后，进入了森林，但鹿角被卡住，没能逃出。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then a hunter (猎人) with a gun came. At the last moment, he realized something: the real meaning of the beauty.”可知，这时，一个猎人带着枪走了过来。在最后一刻，他意识到了一些东西：美真正含义。所以it指的是羚羊，故选A。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述了一只美丽的羚羊因被自己的鹿角绊住而被捕的故事，传递了关于何谓真正的美的哲理。B选项阐释了这一主题。故选B。 C If you’re a world visitor and a cat fan, maybe you want to know the most cat-friendly cities around the world. Rome, Italy Rome isn’t just a popular city with visitors in the world, but also a dream place for cats. There are about 300,000 street cats in Rome. The city helps control the number of cats and keep them healthy. People often give meat, fish or milk to them. Cats get very good care there. St. Petersburg, Russia St. Petersburg is a cat-friendly city. Cats not only live an enjoyable life in the city, but they’re also an important part of the city. The Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg has one of the longest histories of caring for cats. The museum was once a palace. It had cats to control mice in the 1800s. The museum now has about 50 cats, and even has a special day for them every year. Istanbul, Turkey If you’re a cat person, Istanbul is the place for you. Cats in the city are famous for their number and friendly nature. You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets. On every street corner or in front of buildings there is cat food and water bowls for them. And as people feed them so often, many of the cats have a really friendly nature. 43. Why is Rome a dream place for cats? A. Because cats can get good care there. B. Because every cat has an owner there. C. Because it has the largest number of the cat. D. Because the weather there is the best for cats. 44. What do we know about the cats in Istanbul from Paragraph 4? A. They have their own museums in the city. B. They had a special festival in the city. C. They lived in the city in the 1800s. D. They’re famous for their largest number. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Some cat-friendly cities around the world B. How to be friendly to cats in the city C. How to feed street cats in the city D. Some facts about cats in different cities 【答案】43. A 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界上对猫最友好的三个城市。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Rome isn’t just a popular city with visitors in the world, but also a dream place for cats.”和“Cats get very good care there.”可知，罗马是猫的梦想之地，因为在那里猫能得到很好的关照。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“If you’re a cat person, Istanbul is the place for you. Cats in the city are famous for their number and friendly nature.”可知，伊斯坦布尔的猫因其数量众多而出名。故选D。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了世界上对猫最友好的三个城市，A项“世界上一些对猫友好的城市”最适合当作文章标题。故选A。 D Tea has a long history with over four thousand years. It’s good for health, so it becomes people’s favorite drink. Today more and more people around the world drink tea. The UN makes May 21st as the International Tea Day. Through the ways to make tea, tea is classified into white tea, green tea, black tea and yellow tea. Some people like drinking tea at home, but some like drinking in other places, such as tea houses and offices. In many countries in the world, tea culture is different. In America, many people drink black tea, but in the south of the US, people like to drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cold black tea with some sugar in it. English people also like to drink tea. Every afternoon, at about three or four o’ clock, it’s “tea time”. Family or friends can talk with each other while having afternoon tea. English people like to drink their tea with milk in it. Tea is not just a hot drink in China. Some people think it’s very delicious. Some drink it because it makes them feel not tired. And some think it helps lose weight. People also use tea to make some delicious food. For example, you can find tea eggs here and there and Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁) is a well-known dish in Hangzhou. 46. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Tea is a kind of popular drink all over the world. B. Only a few people drink tea around the world. C. Tea has a long history of less than 4,000 years. D. Tea isn’t very important in people’s everyday life. 47. What does the underlined word “classified” mean in Chinese? A. 利用 B. 分类 C. 储存 D. 精选 48. What’s English people’s habit of drinking afternoon tea? A. They drink afternoon tea at five or six o’ clock in the afternoon. B. They drink cold black tea with some sugar in it. C. They have a talk with their family or friends. D. They eat some food made of tea. 49. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A. How to make different kinds of tea. B. Tea culture in different countries. C. Tea is just a hot drink. D. How Chinese people make good use of tea. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了茶的历史和全球范围内的茶文化。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tea has a long history with over four thousand years”和“Today more and more people around the world drink tea”可知，茶已经成为一种在世界范围内非常受欢迎的饮料。故选 A。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“into white tea, green tea, black tea and yellow tea”可知，白茶、绿茶、红茶和黄茶是茶的不同种类，所以classified表示“分类”。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Family or friends can talk with each other while having afternoon tea”可知，英国人喝下午茶时会和家人或朋友聊天。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tea is not just a hot drink in China. Some people think...”以及介绍茶在中国的不同用途，可以推知作者想要说明中国人如何充分利用茶。故选D。 E I used to get angry easily and wasn’t good at communicating with others. Slowly, most of the people around me tried to keep away from me. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother handed me a T-shirt. When I saw it, I knew that was my father’s—I was getting to have a larger size than my father at that time. So as I put on the T-shirt, I felt as if I couldn’t breathe! The unhappy feeling was rising in my heart. I was so angry that I let out a shout. Soon, I took off the T-shirt so wildly that I made a hole in it. Then I put on my own T-shirt and rushed out. Later, my mother shared these with my father. Instead of saying he would punish me, my father just calmly (冷静地) asked my mother to mend (缝补) the T-shirt. Then he wore it to work. When my mother told me about my father’s action, I imagined that he was wearing that broken T-shirt in his office the whole day. It made me feel so terrible. That night, I thought a lot. I promised myself that I would never get angry. Of course, there are times when I get angry. However, whenever that happens, I’ll try to remember my father’s T-shirt. 50. What’s the main idea of the first two paragraphs? A. The writer was getting fatter those days. B. It was hard for the writer to control his feeling. C. The mother had planned to send the T-shirt to her husband. D. The writer was so angry that he decided to make a hole in the T-shirt. 51. How did the father deal with the problem after knowing the whole story? A. He felt angry about his son and decided to punish him. B. He thought that breaking a T-shirt wasn’t anything serious. C. He controlled himself and treated the matter calmly. D. He thought that it was his wife’s mistake. 52. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. A good communication needs to be patient and understanding. B. Learn to control yourself and feel more of what others feel. C. Mistakes could be corrected, but hurt could never be mended. D. Never describe what a book is like by its cover. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候很易怒，后来在经历了“T恤衫”风波后，爸爸的行为让他感到惭愧，并决定不再轻易生气了。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I used to get angry easily and wasn’t good at communicating with others.”和第二段中“The unhappy feeling was rising in my heart. I was so angry that I let out a shout.”可知，前两段介绍了作者很难控制自己的情绪。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Instead of saying he would punish me, my father just calmly asked my mother to mend the T-shirt.”可知，了解了情况后，父亲控制了自己，冷静处理了这个问题。故选C。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者小时候很易怒，后来在经历了“T恤衫”风波后，爸爸的行为让他感到惭愧，并决定不再轻易生气了。文章旨在告诉我们，学会控制自己，多体会别人的感受。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 One day, a man heard some people saying something about him. While hiding behind a tree, he listened carefully. Then he became sad because they were saying he was too proud. From that day on, he thought everyone in the town was speaking ill of him. Because of this, he was always nervous. His wife took him to a master. After listening to the story, the master said, “Stay in my house tonight.” The man agreed. When he was in bed at night, the sound of croaking (呱呱叫) of frogs fell in his ears. He couldn’t sleep at all. The next morning, he went to the master and said, “There are hundreds of frogs in your pool. Will you allow me to take them to a far river?” The master nodded. Then the man went to the pool with a net. But he found there weren’t many frogs in the pool. “Where are the hundreds of frogs?” the man asked. “Even at night, there were only some frogs. It was the noise that made you think their number was large. When you heard some people speaking ill of you, you thought everyone did so. In fact, they were just like the frogs in the pool. No matter how good you are, there will always be someone speaking ill of you. You shouldn’t mind it.” 53. What did some people say about the man? (不超过10个词) _______________ 54. Why couldn’t the man fall asleep in the master’s house? (不超过15个词) _______________ 55. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) _______________ 【答案】53. They said he was too proud. 54. Because the sound of croaking of frogs fell in his ears./Because of the noise of frogs in the pool. 55. We shouldn’t mind someone speaking ill of us. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个人因听到别人说他坏话而沮丧，后来在大师的指导下明白：不应该太在意别人的评价。 【53题详解】 根据“Then he became sad because they were saying he was too proud.”可知，一些人说他太骄傲了，故填They said he was too proud. 【54题详解】 根据“…the sound of croaking (呱呱叫) of frogs fell in his ears. He couldn’t sleep at all.”可知，水池里青蛙的叫声让他无法入睡，故填Because the sound of croaking of frogs fell in his ears./Because of the noise of frogs in the pool. 【55题详解】 根据“No matter how good you are, there will always be someone speaking ill of you. You shouldn’t mind it.”可知，文章传达的道理是：不应该在意别人消极的评价。故填We shouldn’t mind someone speaking ill of us. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25 分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. These days, Chinese is w________ (广泛地) spoken by many foreigners. 【答案】(w)idely 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，汉语被很多外国人广泛使用。widely是副词，意为“广泛地”，修饰动词spoken。故填(w)idely。 57. I don’t d________（怀疑）that he came to our music festival on time. 【答案】(d)oubt 【解析】 【详解】句意：我毫不怀疑他准时来到我们的音乐节。根据助动词“don’t”可知后接动词原形。“怀疑”是动词doubt，后接that引导的宾语从句。故填(d)oubt。 58. Jane’s mother bought some g________ (葡萄) for her this morning. 【答案】(g)rapes 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jane的妈妈今天早晨给她买了一些葡萄。 grape“葡萄”，可数名词，some修饰复数名词。故填(g)rapes。 59. No students were a________ (缺席的) from class though it was raining hard. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管下着大雨，没有学生缺席课堂。根据“were”可知，空处应用形容词作表语；固定短语be absent from意为“缺席”，absent为形容词，意为“缺席的”。故填(a)bsent。 60. The fire quickly s________ (传播) by strong winds, but the firemen put it out at once. 【答案】(s)pread 【解析】 【详解】句意：大风使火势迅速蔓延，但消防队员们立即把它扑灭了。根据首字母及汉语提示，应填spread；再根据“put”是过去式可知，时态为一般过去时，动词spread应用过去式spread。故填(s)pread。 X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 61. 中国历史悠久，各个地方都有自己的特产和传统艺术。假设你是合肥的李华，你的北京好友周兰发来邮件咨询你的家乡有什么特产吗？请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语给周兰回一封邮件，介绍合肥特色产品油纸伞。 提示： 1.合肥油纸伞有一千年的历史； 2.它是由丝和纸制作； 3.它在雨天使用，也是人们结婚时的礼物。 要求： 1.语句通顺、语意连贯； 2.80—100词(邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇： Hefei paper umbrella 合肥纸伞 Dear Zhou Lan, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Zhou Lan, How’s it going? In my hometown, one of the traditional arts is the Hefei paper umbrella. It has a history of more than 1,000 years. The Hefei umbrella usually includes two kinds of materials: silk and paper. Silk umbrellas are the most expensive, and they’re also the most difficult to finish. Paper umbrellas are easier to make. Most paper umbrellas today use a special kind of oil to produce. We can use the paper umbrella on rainy days. In some places in China, when people get married, the red paper umbrella is also a necessary gift. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明合肥油纸伞有一千年的历史； 第二步，描述它材质； 第三步，最后叙述使用它的时机和用处。 [亮点词汇] ① two kinds of两种 ② get married结婚 [高分句型] In some places in China, when people get married, the red paper umbrella is also a necessary gift.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$