精品解析：吉林省吉林市松花江中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

名校调研系列卷·九年级第一次月考试卷 英语(人教版) 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 一、听力(共30分) I、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I have. 2. A. Certainly! B. Let’s go! C. Have fun! 3. A. On the second Sunday of June. B. On the second Sunday of May. C. On the third Sunday of June 4. A. By listening to the English news. B. Sounds like a good idea. C. I’m sure you will. 5. A. Sure, there’s a post office on Green Street. B. It closes at 7:00 p. m. C. In the fruit shop. Ⅱ、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. Yunnan is beautiful. B. Visiting Yunnan is boring. C. The Water Festival is great. 7. A. The No. 36 bus. B. The No. 26 bus. C. The No. 62 bus. 8. A. To his grandparents’ home. B. To England. C. To Hong Kong. 9. A. By reading aloud. B. By speaking to himself. C. By practicing with others. 10. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. Ⅲ、图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有-幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分) 11______12. ______13. ______14. ______15. ______ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. What festival was talked about in the Chinese culture class? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 17. What does Bill think of the special food? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s popular. C. It’s delicious. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. Where does the man want to go? A. To the People’s Park. B. To the Old People’s House. C. To the Children’s Hospital. 19. Which bus can take him there? A. The No. 60 bus. B. The No. 16 bus. C. The No. 6 bus. 20. How far is the bus stop? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About-20 meters. C. About 200 meters. V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 21. Which road are they on now? A. Changbai Road. B. Jiefang Road. C. Heping Road. 22. Where do you need to turn right to the Jiefang Road? A. At the third corner. B. At the second corner. C. At the first corner. 23. What can you see on the Heping Road? A. A park. B. A hospital. C. A restaurant. 24. What is in the park? AA lake. B. A zoo. C. A hill. 25. What can you watch in the park today? A. A football match. B. A fashion show. C. A lantern show. Ⅵ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。(5分) 26. On October 1st A. help pick fruits or vegetables 27. On October 2nd B. have an English party 28. On October 3rd C. go back home 29. On October 4th D. visit the science museum 30. On October 5th E. prepare for the trip 得分 评卷人 二、语言知识运用(共35分) Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) 1. There is ________ Italian restaurant on the street. The restaurant has ________ friendliest service in the city. A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：街上有一家意大利餐馆。这家餐馆的服务是全市最友好的。 考查冠词的用法。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。“Italian”是以元音音素开头的词，应使用不定冠词“an”；而“friendliest”是形容词的最高级，前需加定冠词“the”。故选B。 2. We should spend our pocket money (零花钱) ________ and use it to do ________ meaningful. A. wisely; something B. quietly; something C. wisely; anything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该明智地使用我们的零花钱，并用它做一些有意义的事情。 考查副词和不定代词。wisely明智地；quietly安静地；something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“use it to do…meaningful.”可知要用零花钱去做一些有意义的事情，为肯定句，填something；结合“We should spend our pocket money (零花钱)”可知，要明智地使用零花钱。故选A。 3. Generally speaking, ________ you pay, ________ you get. A. the more; the less B. the more; the more C. the more; the most 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一般来说，你付出的越多，得到的也越多。 考查比较级。the more越多；the less越少；the most最多。根据“…you pay…you get.”可知，考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……，越……”。此处应该说付出越多，得到的也越多，只有选项B符合语境。故选B。 4. —What’s your secret of writing ________ well? —I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child. A. so; difference B. so; influence C. such; influence 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你写得这么好的秘诀是什么？——我读了很多书，鲁迅的作品对我小时候有很大的影响。 考查副词和名词辨析。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；difference差别；influence影响。第一个空修饰副词well，所以用“so”；根据“and the works of Lu Xun had a strong…on me as a child.”可知，鲁迅的作品对我有影响，应用“influence”。故选B。 5. —The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with ________ bathrooms. —No wonder so many tourists stay at the hotel every year during the high season. A. private B. patient C. shared 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——酒店有110间卧室，都有私人浴室。——难怪每年旅游旺季都有这么多游客住在这家旅馆。 考查形容词辨析。private私人的；patient耐心的；shared共享的。根据“The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with...bathrooms.”可知，卧室配备私人浴室，故选A。 6. The rabbit started off as soon as it ________ the dogs. A. smells B. smelt C. tasted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：兔子一闻到狗的气味就开始跑。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。smell闻；taste尝。根据“The rabbit started off as soon as it”可知，此处表示过去的动作，应用过去式，排除选项A；此处指的闻到狗的气味就开始跑，排除选项C。故选B。 7. The accident ________ on the road near the station. A. took place B. took out C. took after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：事故发生在车站附近的路上。 考查动词短语辨析。take place发生；take out拿出；take after与（某人）相像。根据“The accident...on the road near the station.”可知，事故发生在车站附近的路上。故选A。 8. _______ it was to see the main sights of the world in the World Park! A. How amazing day B. How an amazing day C. What an amazing day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在世界公园里看到世界的主要景点是多么美妙的一天啊！ 考查感叹句。本句是感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数day，用感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+n.＋主+谓。故选C。 9. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ________. A. where you buy the tickets B. why you like to go there C. if you’d like to come along 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有几张篮球比赛的票。我想知道你是否愿意一起去。 考查宾语从句。根据“I have some tickets for the basketball match.”可知，此处可以说想知道是否愿意一起去看篮球赛，以“if”引出的从句表示是否愿意某事，故选C。 10. Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________ A. Practice makes perfect. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. It never rains but it pours. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：继续跳舞，你会跳得更好的。熟能生巧。 考查习语。Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难之交才是真朋友；It never rains but it pours.不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。根据“Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it.”可知，设空处应该强调练习的重要性，应该说“熟能生巧”。故选A。 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: _____11_____ B: Because I’m now working in another city. A: _____12_____ I remember your company (公司) was near your home before. B: Yes, it’s far. I used to work in our city, but now everything has changed. A: _____13_____ B: Of course. I have to get up at 5:00 every morning. A: _____14_____ B: It takes me one hour and a half to get to my company. A: Then you must-be tired after getting home. B: _____15_____ A. Do you have to get up early every morning? B. You are right. C. No, thanks. D. How long does it take you to get to your company? E. Why do you have to go by train? F. Is it far? 【答案】11. E 12. F 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人的对话，主要谈论了B上班的通勤问题。 11题详解】 根据“Because I’m now working in another city.”可知，此处询问原因，选项E“你为什么一定要坐火车去？”符合语境，故选E。 【12题详解】 根据“Yes, it’s far.”可知，询问距离，选项F“远吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【13题详解】 根据“Of course. I have to get up at 5:00 every morning.”可知，询问是否早起，选项A“你每天早上都得早起吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“It takes me one hour and a half to get to my company.”可知，此处对时间提问，选项D“你到公司要花多长时间？”符合语境，故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“Then you must-be tired after getting home.”可知，此处对本句做出评价，选项B“你说得对。”符合语境，故选B。 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hello, Jerry! You look excited. __________16__________? B: Because my cousin will spend the Spring Festival with my family and she is arriving this afternoon. A: __________17__________. But I don’t exactly know about the festival. Could you please tell me something about it? B: Well, family members will return home and eat a big dinner together. One traditional food jiaozi will be served at every table. A: __________18__________? B: The most interesting thing is the fireworks snow. It’s very beautiful. Would you like to celebrate it with us? A: Really? __________19__________. B: My home is near our school. It’s a brown building. I live on the second floor. A: OK! See you. B: __________20__________. 【答案】16. Why are you so excited 17. That sounds great 18. What’s the most interesting thing 19. I’d love to, but where is your home 20. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是二人谈论关于春节的一则对话。 【16题详解】 根据“Because my cousin will spend the Spring Festival with my family and she is arriving this afternoon.”可知，询问兴奋的原因，故填Why are you so excited。 【17题详解】 根据“Because my cousin will spend the Spring Festival with my family and she is arriving this afternoon.”和“But I don’t exactly know about the festival. Could you please tell me something about it?”可知，此处应对对方的回答做出评价，故填That sounds great。 【18题详解】 根据“The most interesting thing is the fireworks snow.”可知，询问最有趣的东西是什么，故填What’s the most interesting thing。 【19题详解】 根据“Would you like to celebrate it with us?”和“My home is near our school. It’s a brown building. I live on the second floor.”可知，答应对方的邀请并询问地址，故填I’d love to, but where is your home。 【20题详解】 根据“See you.”可知，此处应回答“再见”，故填See you。 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Jack woke up at 7:00 a.m. He felt quite tired ____21____ nervous because it was the day of an important English exam. Jack had been studying very hard for this ____22____ for the last two weeks. He thought he could ____23____. While he was on the bus to school, he realized that he had forgotten to take his wallet. “Can I borrow some money, Lucas?” Jack asked. “Sure, no problem,” replied Lucas. “Here you are.” Then the two boys arrived at school and took the English exam. While they ____24____ having lunch, jack asked Lucas if the exam was difficult. Lucas smiled and picked up the chocolate cake he was eating. “It was so easy! It was a piece ____25____ cake!” said Lucas with a smile. 21. A. but B. so C. and 22. A. color B. school C. exam 23. A. fail B. pass C. take 24. A. was B. were C. is 25. A. of B. to C. at 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了杰克早上准备上学的过程，以及到学校参加考试的事情。 【21题详解】 句意：他感到很累很紧张，因为那天是一场重要的英语考试的日子。 but但是；so因此；and和。根据“tired…nervous”可知，设空处前后为并列关系，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：过去两周，杰克一直在为这次考试努力学习。 color颜色；school学校；exam考试。根据后文“Then the two boys arrived at school and took the English exam.”可知，此处指的杰克一直在为这次考试努力学习。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他以为自己可以通过。 fail失败；pass通过；take拿。根据“Jack had been studying very hard for this exam”可知，他以为自己可以通过。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他们吃午饭的时候，杰克问卢卡斯考试难不难。 was是，单数主语；were是，复数主语；is是，单数主语。根据“While they…having lunch”可知，该句描述过去正在进行的动作，为过去进行时，主语是“they”，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：简直易如反掌！ of……的；to到；at在。根据“It was a piece…cake”可知，考查固定表达，a piece of cake“易如反掌”。故选A。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. someone B. talk C. proud D. thought E. deal F. helpful G. speaker H. serious I. speech J. first K. shyest L. smiling This is a story about my good friend and me. I used to be the ____26____ person in my class. When I was in Grade 7, our Chinese teacher asked all of the students in our class to give a(n) ____27____ at the beginning of our Chinese lesson. When we got this assignment (任务), I felt a little afraid. “What should I do?” I ____28____. The day to give our speech in public finally arrived. Although I had all the information I needed, I was still worried about whether I would be a good ____29____. At that moment, my friend Christina came over and told me to relax. She said she was sure that could ____30____ with it. This made me feel better. Finally, it was my turn. I took a deep breath and began my speech. But I forgot the ____31____ sentence! I was so embarrassed (尴尬的).Then, I saw Christina. She was ____32____ at me. I remembered what she said and it was really ____33____. At last, I finished my speech successfully. Everyone thought the speech was great and I was ____34____ of myself. Sometimes one simple sentence can influence ____35____ a lot. Try to encourage others. All of you will feel happy. 【答案】26. K 27. I 28. D 29. G 30. E 31. J 32. L 33. F 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的好朋友在她遇到困难时支持并鼓励她，使她演讲成功的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：我曾经是班上最害羞的人。根据后文“When we got this assignment (任务), I felt a little afraid.”可知，作者是班上最害羞的人，备选词shyest“最害羞的”符合语境，the接形容词最高级。故填K。 【27题详解】 句意：当我七年级的时候，我们的语文老师要求我们班的所有学生在语文课开始时做一个演讲。根据后文“I took a deep breath and began my speech.”可知，此处是语文老师要求所有学生做演讲，备选词speech“演讲”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填I。 【28题详解】 句意：“我该怎么办？”我想。根据“What should I do?”可知此处是作者想得内容，备选词thought“想”符合语境，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填D。 【29题详解】 句意：虽然我已经掌握了所有需要的信息，但我仍然担心自己是否能成为一名优秀的演讲者。根据前文“our Chinese teacher asked all of the students in our class to give a speech”可知，此处指的是担心自己是否能成为一名优秀的演讲者。备选词speaker“演讲者”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填G。 【30题详解】 句意：她说她确信可以应付。根据“with it.”可知，这里考查固定短语deal with“应付”。备选词deal符合题意。故填E。 【31题详解】 句意：但我忘了第一句话！根据“I took a deep breath and began my speech. But I forgot the”可知，此处指的忘记了第一句话，备选词first符合语境，the接序数词。故填J。 【32题详解】 句意：她对我微笑。根据“She was…at me.”可知，此处指的是对着我微笑，备选词smile符合题意，smile at“对……微笑”，为固定短语。故填L。 【33题详解】 句意：我记得她说的话，这真的很有帮助。根据后文“At last, I finished my speech successfully. ”可知，设空处应该说她的话有帮助，备选词helpful“有帮助的”符合语境，作表语。故填F。 【34题详解】 句意：每个人都认为演讲很棒，我为自己感到骄傲。根据“Everyone thought the speech was great and I was…of myself.”可知，此处是说为自己感到骄傲，备选词proud符合语境，be proud of“为……骄傲”。故填C。 【35题详解】 句意：有时候，一句简单的话可以对一个人产生很大的影响。根据“one simple sentence can influence…a lot.”可知，此处可以说一句简单的话可以对一个人产生很大的影响，备选词someone“某人”符合题意，故填A。 得分 评卷人 三、阅读理解(共40分) Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) China has changed rapidly over the past few years. Recently, we asked some students to share their feelings about the rapid changes and developments of China. Here are some of their answers online: A few months ago, our school visited the China International Import Expo. In the 5G hall, I was impressed by how quickly people could download videos. It took just seconds. It was amazing! I also saw a robot with sensors (感应器) in all parts of its body. With the help of 5G technology, the robot can do the same things as people do. I hope I can create something like 5G. Yu Mingke, 13, Chenjinglun High School, Beijing People love to travel. In the 1970s, anyone who was lucky enough to have a bicycle would be the envy (羡慕的对象) of others. Then, green trains came out. But they I ran at a speed of 30 km per hour. In the 2010s, the speed of China’s fastest trains had risen to 350 km per hour. For my mom, she had her first train trip when she was 17. But now children at my age can visit many places thanks to the highly developed transportation network. I have visited Beijing. Xizang and Xiamen so far. Zhuang Yizhqu, 15, Jinhua Foreign Language School, Zhejiang 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. The students share their ideas through _________. A. the Internet B. sending letters C. the newspapers D. making phone calls 37. What does the underlined word “impressed” in the passage probably mean? A. Encouraged. B. Scared. C. Surprised. D. Stopped. 38. What can we infer from Zhuang’s answer? A. Zhuang’s mother took a train at 7 o’clock. B. Green trains appeared earlier than bicycles. C. Few people could take green trains in the past. D. It might be difficult for people to get a bike in the 1970s. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhuang and Yu come from the same city. B. The robot is able to download videos at a high speed. C. Yu went to many places like Beijing, Xizang and Xiamen. D. The transportation network developed rapidly from the 1970s to the 2010s. 40. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The development of 5G technology. B. The history of traditional green trains. C. People’s opinions about China’s development. D. Some useful technologies in the modern world. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要描述了一些学生对中国发展的看法。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here are some of their answers online:”可知，学生们是通过网络来分享他们的想法，故选A。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“n the 5G hall, I was impressed by how quickly people could download videos. It took just seconds. It was amazing!”可知，这一句讲了5G技术下载视频的速度令人惊叹，因此impressed在这里是指“感到吃惊的”，故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the 1970s, anyone who was lucky enough to have a bicycle would be the envy (羡慕的对象) of others.”可知，在1970年代，拥有自行车是比较困难的，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the 1970s, anyone who was lucky enough to have a bicycle would be the envy (羡慕的对象) of others.”以及“In the 2010s, the speed of China’s fastest trains had risen to 350 km per hour.”可知，从1970年代到2010年代，交通网络迅速发展，故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要讨论的是学生们对中国发展的看法和感受，故选C。 (B) Do you know that vocabulary is more important than grammar? If you have a good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect. However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So, when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory. The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Each time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create. Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, and write in your vocabulary note-book: generous (adjective), definition-giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. The passage is mainly for ________. A. English writers B. language readers C. English teachers D. language learners 42. Which is the right order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes? ①Make your own example sentence. ②Write the word and its English definition or translation. ③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary. ④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ③②①④ 43. How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer? A. By asking friends for help. B. By explaining words’ definitions. C. By connecting them with our life. D. By choosing them from the article. 44. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A Reading is more active than just writing a definition. B. You can’t communicate successfully if you are not good at grammar. C. To learn and remember new words, it is important to use them at once. D. Without a good memory, it is impossible for you to remember a new word. 45. What could be the best title of the passage? A. Tips for Improving Memory. B. Advice on Using Grammar. C. Ways of Learning New Words. D. Abilities of Creating Examples. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英语学习中记住新单词的方法。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Imagine you just learn the word ‘generous’, and write in your vocabulary note-book”可知，想象一下，当你正在学习单词“generous”时，把这些写在你的词汇笔记本里，由此可知，这篇文章是写给英语学习者的，教会他们学习新英语单词的方法。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Imagine you just learn the word ‘generous’, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition-giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends.”和“The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word.”可知，你刚刚学会了“慷慨”这个词，在你的词汇笔记本上写下：慷慨、释义。从文章或字典抄写一个例句：谢谢你为我的晚餐买单，你非常慷慨。自己造句：我哥哥很慷慨，因为他周末在动物收容所做志愿者。第二天，再次阅读你的词汇笔记本，并尝试使用新单词添加一个例句。可知正确的顺序应为：②③①④。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word.”可知，最好的例句是将它们与我们的生活联系起来。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once.”可知，学习词汇和成功记忆单词的最好方法是学习新单词并立即使用它们。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了英语学习中记住新单词的方法，选项C“学习新单词的方法”作为标题最为合适。故选C。 (C) I used to work in a lab for almost 10 years. It was a well-paid job, and a “not exactly exciting but safe job”. Then everything changed in 1998 when my best friend introduced me to a man who wanted to open up a computer school. What did he want me to do? Teach! Me? Teach? Was he mad? They knew I had a speech problem. I stuttered (口吃). For me a simple sentence was going to take longer than it should. “Hello, how are you doing?” can take you 3 seconds, while it would take me 10 seconds. And someone just asked me if I wanted to stand in front of strangers and speak about computer technology. Then the most amazing thing happened... I said yes! To this day I’m still not sure why I said yes. Maybe I didn’t want to live a “safe” life where I did the same thing every day, year after year. I have always felt I know a better way to describe difficult concepts to listeners than a lot of other people. I’m good at explaining things when I write about them. So I took the class syllabus (教学大纲) and rewrote it MY WAY! I did all I could to make it easier to understand. In my first class I got the familiar funny looks from people when I started speaking. But after 15 minutes, people were asking intelligent (机智的) questions that showed they understood. At the end of the class when people were leaving, they shook my hand and thanked me. You won’t get THAT from a “not exactly exciting but safe job”! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. The writer thought his job in the lab was well-paid and safe. 47. The writer uses the example of “Hello, how are you doing?” to show his speech problem got better. 48. As for the class syllabus, the writer wrote it again in his own way. 49. The writer knew the students understood his class from their smiles. 50. The passage is mainly about the writer’s speech problem. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在朋友的介绍下到一家计算机学校教书，因为作者口吃，学生一开始觉得很滑稽，但最后喜欢上了自己的课程。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was a well-paid job, and a ‘not exactly exciting but safe job’.”可知，作者认为实验室的工作薪水高且安全，故选T。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Hello, how are you doing?’ can take you 3 seconds, while it would take me 10 seconds.”可知，作者使用这个例子来展示他的口吃问题，而不是表明口吃问题有所改善，故选F。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So I took the class syllabus (教学大纲) and rewrote it MY WAY!”可知，作者确实将教学大纲重新以自己的方式写了一遍，故选T。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But after 15 minutes, people were asking intelligent (机智的) questions that showed they understood.”可知，作者通过学生提出的问题判断他们理解了课程，而不是通过微笑，故选F。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，整篇文章是关于作者如何接受挑战性的教学工作，而不是专注于他的口吃问题，故选F。 (D) Gifts are a way for people to show love. ____51____ The gift can be anything, your favorite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about. Make a Gift Day is on December 3. ____52____ The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day? ____53____ There was time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby, everything is handmade with love. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy one! Make hand-made gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. ____54____ DIY some gifts with your friends. Don’t have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. ____55____ And write some sentences on it to express your love. There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day. B. For example, you can make a card. C. But do you know about its history? D. You can refuse the gift if you don’t like it. E. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. F. Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it. 【答案】51. E 52. A 53. C 54. F 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“制作礼物日”。 【51题详解】 根据“The gift can be anything, your favorite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on.”可知，此处与“收到礼物”相关。选项E“收到礼物后想想里面装的是什么很有趣。”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“Make a Gift Day is on December 3.”可知，制作礼物日是在12月3日。选项A“它鼓励人们在这一天为他们爱的人制作手工礼物。”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“There was time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends.”可知，此处介绍了手工制作的礼物的历史，选项C“但你知道它的历史吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is.”以及“DIY some gifts with your friends.”可知，空处与庆祝“制作礼物日”相关。选项F“此外，你可以举办一个礼品制作派对来庆祝它。”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“And write some sentences on it to express your love.”可知，空处是在谈论制作个性化礼物，例如卡片，选项B“例如，你可以制作一张卡片。”符合语境。故选B。 (E) ________ There are some apologetic terms (表示歉意的用语) in English. It seems that they mean the same thing. They almost do. However, what are the differences among “Pardon?” “I’m sorry.” “Excuse me.” And “What?” ________ Americans don’t really use “Pardon?”. If you do, they will probably joke that you’re trying to sound pretentious (炫耀的) or joke that you’re British. ________ We often use “I’m sorry.” for past events. That’s to say, it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done. For example, if you step on someone’s foot on a crowded bus, you would say “I’m sorry.” Or “Sorry”. ________ This is generally a term to ask permission (允许) for something. For example, you’re walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. You would say “Excuse me.” to ask him/her to move out of your way. ________ Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself/herself. If you want to be politer, you could say, “I’m sorry. What was that?” or “Excuse me, what did you say?” or any other such thing. Most Americans just say “What?” though. In our daily lives, we can also use these terms by mixing them up. You could, for example, ask someone to move by saying “Sorry, would you mind moving?” It’s an extra polite way to make your request. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. What? B. Please. C. I’m sorry. D. Pardon? E. Some apologetic terms. F. Excuse me. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 61. Americans don’t really use “________?” If you step on someone’s ________ on a crowded bus, you would say “Sorry”. “Excuse me” is a term to ask permission for something in ________. Americans usually use “What?” to ask someone to ________ himself/herself. In our daily lives, we can use these terms by ________ them up. 【答案】56. E 57. D 58. C 59. F 60. A 61. ①. Pardon ②. foot ③. advance ④. repeat ⑤. mixing   【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英语中一些表示歉意的用语的区别。 【56题详解】 根据“There are some apologetic terms (表示歉意的用语) in English.”可知，后文开始了一些道歉用语。选项E“一些道歉用语。”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“Americans don’t really use ‘Pardon?’.”可知，此处是说的“pardon”，选项D“请再说一遍？”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“We often use ‘I’m sorry.’”可知，设空处介绍了“I’m sorry”，选项C“对不起。”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“You would say ‘Excuse me.’ to ask him/her to move out of your way.”可知，主设空处介绍的是“Excuse me”，选项F“请原谅。”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“Most Americans just say ‘What?’ though.”可知，设空处后介绍的是“What”，选项A“什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“Americans don’t really use ‘Pardon?’.”可知，美国人不常用“Pardon”。故填Pardon。 根据“For example, if you step on someone’s foot on a crowded bus, you would say ‘I’m sorry.’ Or ‘Sorry’.”可知，如果你在拥挤的公共汽车上踩到别人的脚，你会说“对不起”。foot“脚”，故填foot。 根据“This is generally a term to ask permission (允许) for something. For example, you’re walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. ”可知，这通常是一个提前为某事请求许可的术语，in advance“提前”。故填advance。 根据“Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself/herself. ”可知，美国人通常用“What”来要求别人重复自己的话。repeat“重复”，设空处前是不定式符号to，填动词原形。故填repeat。 根据“In our daily lives, we can also use these terms by mixing them up.”可知，在日常生活中，我们可以把这些术语混在一起使用。mix“混合”，by接动名词。故填mixing。 (F) For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan county, Shandong Province, Ren Jilan has not only been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely, especially when things just don’t seem to be working out. Ren came from a poor family in a Yiyuan county village. She had to do more housework than other children when she was young because both her father and mother were in poor health. With support (支持) from her relatives and villagers, Ren completed her 12-year school study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University. But the four-year university experience didn’t go well. Her father died and then she had to care for her mother. At the difficult moment, it was her teacher, Li Zhenhua, who came to her and offered help. After graduation, Ren was faced with chances to work as a teacher in cities, but she chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping Primary School. “Teacher Li gave up a well-paid job in a big city to teach children at the village school. I’d like to follow his path to play my part for the education in my hometown,” Ren says. Fuluping Primary School is 50 kilometers away from downtown Yiyuan county. It was once among the schools with the worst conditions in the county. But the school has its own beautiful and comfortable playground now. Ren works hard on teaching and taking care of her students. She also spends a part of her money helping two poor students. She received the China Youth May 4th Medal—the country’s top honor (荣誉) for excellent young people. “Life was not easy for me, but luckily I had nice people around me. They gave me a helping hand when I was in need, and it encouraged me to go on,” says Ren. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. Why did Ren Jilan have to do more housework than other children when she was young? _____________________________________ 63. Who helped Ren complete her 12-year school study? _____________________________________ 64. Where did Ren Jilan choose to work after graduation from university? _____________________________________ 65. How is the playground of Fuluping Primary School now? _____________________________________ 66. What honor did Ren Jilan get from the country? _____________________________________ 【答案】62. Because both her father and mother were in poor health. 63. Her relatives and villagers. 64. She chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping Primary School. 65. It is beautiful and comfortable. 66. The China Youth May 4th Medal. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村教师任纪兰的经历，在她求学的路上，不断有人在帮助她，在她大学毕业之后，她选择回到乡村做老师，尽自己的努力帮助其他人。 【62题详解】 根据“She had to do more housework than other children when she was young because both her father and mother were in poor health.”可知，因为任纪兰的父母身体不好，所以她需要做更多的家务。故填Because both her father and mother were in poor health. 【63题详解】 根据“With support (支持) from her relatives and villagers, Ren completed her 12-year school study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University.”可知，她的学业是亲戚和村民支持完成的。故填Her relatives and villagers. 【64题详解】 根据“but she chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping Primary School.”可知，她选择回到家乡的福禄坪小学任教。故填She chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping Primary School. 【65题详解】 根据“But the school has its own beautiful and comfortable playground now.”可知，现在的操场是美丽和舒适的。故填It is beautiful and comfortable. 【66题详解】 根据“She received the China Youth May 4th Medal—the country’s top honor (荣誉) for excellent young people.”可知，任纪兰获得了中国青年五四奖章。故填The China Youth May 4th Medal. 得分 评卷人 四、写作(15分) ⅩⅢ.根据要求，完成写作。 67. 在成长的道路上，只有不断地经历，才能不断地成长。请根据以下提示，结合自身经历，写一篇短文，分享你的一次蜕变。 内容包括： 1. Tell us an experience about your positive change. 2. What should we do to prepare for our growth? 要求： 1.词数90-100； 2.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名，不能照抄原文。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Everyone’s growth is a process of transformation.  I remember when I started middle school, I was very shy and afraid to speak in public. This affected my ability to participate in class activities. One day, my teacher encouraged me to join an English club to improve my communication skills. At first, I was hesitant, but slowly, with guidance and support from my friends, I gained confidence. Participating in debates and discussions made me more outspoken and fearless.  To prepare for growth, one needs to step out of their comfort zone and actively seek opportunities to learn and grow. Consistent effort and openness to new experiences are key to personal development. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体介绍这次经历； 第三步，表达我们应该为我们的成长做些什么准备。 [亮点词汇] ①be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 ②participate in 参加 ③prepare for 为……做准备 ④the key to ……关键 [高分句型] ①I remember when I started middle school, I was very shy and afraid to speak in public.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②To prepare for growth, one needs to step out of their comfort zone and actively seek opportunities to learn and grow（不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 名校调研系列卷·九年级第一次月考试卷 英语(人教版) 题号 一 二 三 四 总分 得分 一、听力(共30分) I、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I have. 2. A. Certainly! B. Let’s go! C. Have fun! 3. A. On the second Sunday of June. B. On the second Sunday of May. C. On the third Sunday of June 4. A. By listening to the English news. B. Sounds like a good idea. C. I’m sure you will. 5. A. Sure, there’s a post office on Green Street. B. It closes at 7:00 p. m. C. In the fruit shop. Ⅱ、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. Yunnan is beautiful. B. Visiting Yunnan is boring. C. The Water Festival is great. 7. A. The No. 36 bus. B. The No. 26 bus. C. The No. 62 bus. 8. A. To his grandparents’ home. B. To England. C. To Hong Kong. 9. A. By reading aloud. B. By speaking to himself. C. By practicing with others. 10. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. Ⅲ、图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有-幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分) 11.______12. ______13. ______14. ______15. ______ Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. What festival was talked about in the Chinese culture class? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 17. What does Bill think of the special food? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s popular. C. It’s delicious. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. Where does the man want to go? A. To the People’s Park. B. To the Old People’s House. C. To the Children’s Hospital. 19. Which bus can take him there? A. The No. 60 bus. B. The No. 16 bus. C. The No. 6 bus. 20. How far is the bus stop? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About-20 meters. C. About 200 meters. V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 21. Which road are they on now? A. Changbai Road. B. Jiefang Road. C. Heping Road. 22. Where do you need to turn right to the Jiefang Road? A. At the third corner. B. At the second corner. C. At the first corner. 23. What can you see on the Heping Road? A. A park. B. A hospital. C. A restaurant. 24. What is in the park? A.A lake. B. A zoo. C. A hill. 25. What can you watch in the park today? A. A football match. B. A fashion show. C. A lantern show. Ⅵ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。(5分) 26. On October 1st A. help pick fruits or vegetables 27 On October 2nd B. have an English party 28. On October 3rd C. go back home 29. On October 4th D. visit the science museum 30. On October 5th E. prepare for the trip 得分 评卷人 二、语言知识运用(共35分) Ⅶ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) 1. There is ________ Italian restaurant on the street. The restaurant has ________ friendliest service in the city. A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the 2. We should spend our pocket money (零花钱) ________ and use it to do ________ meaningful. A. wisely; something B. quietly; something C. wisely; anything 3. Generally speaking, ________ you pay, ________ you get. A. the more; the less B. the more; the more C. the more; the most 4. —What’s your secret of writing ________ well? —I read a lot, and the works of Lu Xun had a strong ________ on me as a child. A. so; difference B. so; influence C. such; influence 5. —The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with ________ bathrooms. —No wonder so many tourists stay at the hotel every year during the high season. A. private B. patient C. shared 6. The rabbit started off as soon as it ________ the dogs. A. smells B. smelt C. tasted 7. The accident ________ on the road near the station. A. took place B. took out C. took after 8. _______ it was to see the main sights of the world in the World Park! A. How amazing day B. How an amazing day C. What an amazing day 9. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ________. A. where you buy the tickets B. why you like to go there C. if you’d like to come along 10. Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________ A. Practice makes perfect. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. It never rains but it pours. 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: _____11_____ B: Because I’m now working in another city. A: _____12_____ I remember your company (公司) was near your home before. B: Yes, it’s far. I used to work in our city, but now everything has changed. A: _____13_____ B: Of course. I have to get up at 5:00 every morning. A: _____14_____ B: It takes me one hour and a half to get to my company. A: Then you must-be tired after getting home. B: _____15_____ A. Do you have to get up early every morning? B. You are right. C. No, thanks. D. How long does it take you to get to your company? E. Why do you have to go by train? F. Is it far? 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hello, Jerry! You look excited. __________16__________? B: Because my cousin will spend the Spring Festival with my family and she is arriving this afternoon. A: __________17__________. But I don’t exactly know about the festival. Could you please tell me something about it? B: Well, family members will return home and eat a big dinner together. One traditional food jiaozi will be served at every table. A: __________18__________? B: The most interesting thing is the fireworks snow. It’s very beautiful. Would you like to celebrate it with us? A: Really? __________19__________. B: My home is near our school. It’s a brown building. I live on the second floor. A: OK! See you. B: __________20__________. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Jack woke up at 7:00 a.m. He felt quite tired ____21____ nervous because it was the day of an important English exam. Jack had been studying very hard for this ____22____ for the last two weeks. He thought he could ____23____. While he was on the bus to school, he realized that he had forgotten to take his wallet. “Can I borrow some money, Lucas?” Jack asked. “Sure, no problem,” replied Lucas. “Here you are.” Then the two boys arrived at school and took the English exam. While they ____24____ having lunch, jack asked Lucas if the exam was difficult. Lucas smiled and picked up the chocolate cake he was eating. “It was so easy! It was a piece ____25____ cake!” said Lucas with a smile. 21. A. but B. so C. and 22. A. color B. school C. exam 23. A. fail B. pass C. take 24. A. was B. were C. is 25. A. of B. to C. at 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. someone B. talk C. proud D. thought E. deal F. helpful G. speaker H. serious I. speech J. first K. shyest L. smiling This is a story about my good friend and me. I used to be the ____26____ person in my class. When I was in Grade 7, our Chinese teacher asked all of the students in our class to give a(n) ____27____ at the beginning of our Chinese lesson. When we got this assignment (任务), I felt a little afraid. “What should I do?” I ____28____. The day to give our speech in public finally arrived. Although I had all the information I needed, I was still worried about whether I would be a good ____29____. At that moment, my friend Christina came over and told me to relax. She said she was sure that could ____30____ with it. This made me feel better. Finally, it was my turn. I took a deep breath and began my speech. But I forgot the ____31____ sentence! I was so embarrassed (尴尬的).Then, I saw Christina. She was ____32____ at me. I remembered what she said and it was really ____33____. At last, I finished my speech successfully. Everyone thought the speech was great and I was ____34____ of myself. Sometimes, one simple sentence can influence ____35____ a lot. Try to encourage others. All of you will feel happy. 得分 评卷人 三、阅读理解(共40分) Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) China has changed rapidly over the past few years. Recently, we asked some students to share their feelings about the rapid changes and developments of China. Here are some of their answers online: A few months ago, our school visited the China International Import Expo. In the 5G hall, I was impressed by how quickly people could download videos. It took just seconds. It was amazing! I also saw a robot with sensors (感应器) in all parts of its body. With the help of 5G technology, the robot can do the same things as people do. I hope I can create something like 5G. Yu Mingke, 13, Chenjinglun High School, Beijing People love to travel. In the 1970s, anyone who was lucky enough to have a bicycle would be the envy (羡慕的对象) of others. Then, green trains came out. But they I ran at a speed of 30 km per hour. In the 2010s, the speed of China’s fastest trains had risen to 350 km per hour. For my mom, she had her first train trip when she was 17. But now children at my age can visit many places thanks to the highly developed transportation network. I have visited Beijing. Xizang and Xiamen so far. Zhuang Yizhqu, 15, Jinhua Foreign Language School, Zhejiang 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. The students share their ideas through _________. A. the Internet B. sending letters C. the newspapers D. making phone calls 37. What does the underlined word “impressed” in the passage probably mean? A. Encouraged. B. Scared. C. Surprised. D. Stopped. 38. What can we infer from Zhuang’s answer? A. Zhuang’s mother took a train at 7 o’clock. B. Green trains appeared earlier than bicycles. C. Few people could take green trains in the past. D It might be difficult for people to get a bike in the 1970s. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhuang and Yu come from the same city. B. The robot is able to download videos at a high speed. C. Yu went to many places like Beijing, Xizang and Xiamen. D. The transportation network developed rapidly from the 1970s to the 2010s. 40. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The development of 5G technology. B. The history of traditional green trains. C. People’s opinions about China’s development. D. Some useful technologies in the modern world. (B) Do you know that vocabulary is more important than grammar? If you have a good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect. However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So, when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory. The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Each time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create. Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, and write in your vocabulary note-book: generous (adjective), definition-giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. The passage is mainly for ________. A. English writers B. language readers C. English teachers D. language learners 42. Which is the right order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes? ①Make your own example sentence. ②Write the word and its English definition or translation. ③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary. ④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D. ③②①④ 43. How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer? A. By asking friends for help. B. By explaining words’ definitions. C. By connecting them with our life. D. By choosing them from the article. 44. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Reading is more active than just writing a definition. B. You can’t communicate successfully if you are not good at grammar. C. To learn and remember new words, it is important to use them at once. D. Without a good memory, it is impossible for you to remember a new word. 45. What could be the best title of the passage? A. Tips for Improving Memory. B. Advice on Using Grammar. C. Ways of Learning New Words. D. Abilities of Creating Examples. (C) I used to work in a lab for almost 10 years. It was a well-paid job, and a “not exactly exciting but safe job”. Then everything changed in 1998 when my best friend introduced me to a man who wanted to open up a computer school. What did he want me to do? Teach! Me? Teach? Was he mad? They knew I had a speech problem. I stuttered (口吃). For me a simple sentence was going to take longer than it should. “Hello, how are you doing?” can take you 3 seconds, while it would take me 10 seconds. And someone just asked me if I wanted to stand in front of strangers and speak about computer technology. Then the most amazing thing happened... I said yes! To this day I’m still not sure why I said yes. Maybe I didn’t want to live a “safe” life where I did the same thing every day, year after year. I have always felt I know a better way to describe difficult concepts to listeners than a lot of other people. I’m good at explaining things when I write about them. So I took the class syllabus (教学大纲) and rewrote it MY WAY! I did all I could to make it easier to understand. In my first class I got the familiar funny looks from people when I started speaking. But after 15 minutes, people were asking intelligent (机智的) questions that showed they understood. At the end of the class when people were leaving, they shook my hand and thanked me. You won’t get THAT from a “not exactly exciting but safe job”! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. The writer thought his job in the lab was well-paid and safe. 47. The writer uses the example of “Hello, how are you doing?” to show his speech problem got better. 48. As for the class syllabus, the writer wrote it again in his own way. 49. The writer knew the students understood his class from their smiles. 50. The passage is mainly about the writer’s speech problem. (D) Gifts are a way for people to show love. ____51____ The gift can be anything, your favorite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about. Make a Gift Day is on December 3. ____52____ The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day? ____53____ There was time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby, everything is handmade with love. You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy one! Make hand-made gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. ____54____ DIY some gifts with your friends. Don’t have a DIY skill? Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about. ____55____ And write some sentences on it to express your love. There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself. People who get your gifts will know how much you love them. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day. B. For example, you can make a card. C. But do you know about its history? D. You can refuse the gift if you don’t like it. E. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it. F. Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it. (E) ________ There are some apologetic terms (表示歉意的用语) in English. It seems that they mean the same thing. They almost do. However, what are the differences among “Pardon?” “I’m sorry.” “Excuse me.” And “What?” ________ Americans don’t really use “Pardon?”. If you do, they will probably joke that you’re trying to sound pretentious (炫耀的) or joke that you’re British. ________ We often use “I’m sorry.” for past events. That’s to say, it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done. For example, if you step on someone’s foot on a crowded bus, you would say “I’m sorry.” Or “Sorry”. ________ This is generally a term to ask permission (允许) for something. For example you’re walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. You would say “Excuse me.” to ask him/her to move out of your way. ________ Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself/herself. If you want to be politer, you could say, “I’m sorry. What was that?” or “Excuse me, what did you say?” or any other such thing. Most Americans just say “What?” though. In our daily lives, we can also use these terms by mixing them up. You could, for example, ask someone to move by saying “Sorry, would you mind moving?” It’s an extra polite way to make your request. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. What? B Please. C. I’m sorry. D. Pardon? E Some apologetic terms. F. Excuse me. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 61. Americans don’t really use “________?” If you step on someone’s ________ on a crowded bus, you would say “Sorry”. “Excuse me” is a term to ask permission for something in ________. Americans usually use “What?” to ask someone to ________ himself/herself. In our daily lives, we can use these terms by ________ them up. (F) For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan county, Shandong Province, Ren Jilan has not only been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely, especially when things just don’t seem to be working out. Ren came from a poor family in a Yiyuan county village. She had to do more housework than other children when she was young because both her father and mother were in poor health. With support (支持) from her relatives and villagers, Ren completed her 12-year school study and was accepted by Qufu Normal University. But the four-year university experience didn’t go well. Her father died and then she had to care for her mother. At the difficult moment, it was her teacher, Li Zhenhua, who came to her and offered help. After graduation, Ren was faced with chances to work as a teacher in cities, but she chose to return to her hometown and work as a country teacher at Fuluping Primary School. “Teacher Li gave up a well-paid job in a big city to teach children at the village school. I’d like to follow his path to play my part for the education in my hometown,” Ren says. Fuluping Primary School is 50 kilometers away from downtown Yiyuan county. It was once among the schools with the worst conditions in the county. But the school has its own beautiful and comfortable playground now. Ren works hard on teaching and taking care of her students. She also spends a part of her money helping two poor students. She received the China Youth May 4th Medal—the country’s top honor (荣誉) for excellent young people. “Life was not easy for me, but luckily I had nice people around me. They gave me a helping hand when I was in need, and it encouraged me to go on,” says Ren. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. Why did Ren Jilan have to do more housework than other children when she was young? _____________________________________ 63. Who helped Ren complete her 12-year school study? _____________________________________ 64. Where did Ren Jilan choose to work after graduation from university? _____________________________________ 65. How is the playground of Fuluping Primary School now? _____________________________________ 66. What honor did Ren Jilan get from the country? _____________________________________ 得分 评卷人 四、写作(15分) ⅩⅢ.根据要求，完成写作。 67. 在成长的道路上，只有不断地经历，才能不断地成长。请根据以下提示，结合自身经历，写一篇短文，分享你的一次蜕变。 内容包括： 1. Tell us an experience about your positive change. 2. What should we do to prepare for our growth? 要求： 1.词数90-100； 2.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名，不能照抄原文。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$