精品解析：吉林省吉林松花江中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

名校调研系列卷·七年上第一次月考试卷 英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 1. A. Good morning. B. I'm fine. C. Hello. 2. A. It is blue. B. It is on the bed. C. It is new. 3. A. This is my father. B. I have a bicycle. C. My name is Peter. 4. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Good afternoon. 5. A. No, it isn't. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, it is. Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 6. A. Helen. B. Ella. C. Peter. 7. A. Helen. B. Emma. C. Teng Fei. 8. A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A pencil. 9. A. It's red. B. It's green. C. It's yellow 10. A. They’re chickens. B. They're trees. C. They're flowers. Ⅲ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关） A B C D E F 11 ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16 Emma can't find ________. A. an eraser B. a ruler C. a bottle 17. Emma's ruler is ________. A. on the bed B. in the schoolbag C. under the desk 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. The boy and the girl talk ________. A. in the afternoon B. in the morning C. in the evening 19. Peter has in his schoolbag. A. a ruler B. a bottle C. a cap 20. What colour is Peter's cap? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Red. V. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. This is Ella's ________. A. room B. schoolbag C. desk 22. Ella has ________ books. A. two B. three C. four 23. Ella's schoolbag is ________ the desk. A. in B. under C. on 24. What is under the bed? A. A pair of shoes. B. A bottle. C. A T-shirt. 25. Where is Ella's cat? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In the box. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 26. schoolbag A. blue 27. books B. yellow 28. bottle C. white 29. ruler D. green 30. keys E. black 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 1. 与字母B含有相同元音音素的一组字母是 ________. A. C; E; G B. A; C; D C. D; F; G 2. —Spell your name, Jane. —_________. A. My name is Jane B. J-A-N-E C. I’m Jane 3. I have ________ eraser, and ________ eraser is black. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the 4. —Is this your pencil? —________ It’s Bob’s. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. 5. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ________, many ________ and cows. A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps C. geese; sheep 6. —Alan, can you ________ from 1 to 100 in English? —Of course! One, two, three. A. speak B. tell C. count 7. You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree. A. under B. behind C. to 8. —________ is his friend? —She is eight. A. What B. How old C. How 9. Eric is my ________ name and Miller is my ________ name. My full name is Eric Miller. A. first; first B. first; last C. last; first 10. —What class are you in, Michael? —I’m in ________, ________. A. two Class; Grade seven B. class two; seven grade C. Class Two; Grade Seven 选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Amy B: Hello, Sarah. How are you? A: ___11___ And you? B: I’m OK. A: ___12___ B: Yes, it is. It’s my grandpa’s yard. What animals can you see in the yard? A: Wow! Your grandpa has many animals! ___13___ B: They’re ducks. They like swimming. A: ___14___ B: Fifteen. A: Cool! Are those horses? B: ___15___ They’re cows. A. I’m great, thanks. B. Is this a yard? C. No, they aren’t. D. What are these? E. How many ducks does your grandpa have? F. It’s nice. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Good morning! I’m Zhong Min, your English teacher. B: _____16_____, Miss Zhong! A: Are you Wu Fen? B: No, _____17_____. I am Wu Fei. A: OK. _____18_____, Wu Fei? B: I’m fine, thank you. A: Can you say hi to the class? B: Yes, _____19_____. Hello, everyone! A: Welcome to our class. B: _____20_____. A: You’re welcome. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 My grandparents live ___21___ a small farm. This is a picture of the farm. You can see some cows, horses and ___22___ on the grass. There is an orange tree behind the house. ___23___ the tree is my grandparents’ dog, Bob. There are also some chickens behind the ___24___. Near my grandparents’ house there ___25___ a lake. 21. A. at B. on C. of 22. A. rabbits B. tomato C. carrot 23. A. Of B. Το C. Under 24. A. tree B. farms C. animals 25. A. are B. is C. am 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. friends B. old C. each D. is E. my F. Class G. School H. call I. from J. name K. are L. I Hello, my name is Zhang Liang. I am ____26____ Beijing. I am in Yucai Middle ____27____. I’m thirteen years ____28____. Mike is ____29____ good friend. He is an English boy. He is thirteen years old too. His English name ____30____ Mike, and his Chinese ____31____ is Wang Lei. So we ____32____ him Leilei in China. He is in ____33____ 6, Grade 7. I am in Class 5, Grade 7. But we are good ____34____. He teaches (教) me English and I teach him Chinese after school. We help ____35____ other. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） Hello, my name is Li Ming. I’m 10 years old. I come from Changchun, China. I study in No. 5 Middle School. And I’m in Class 7, Grade 7. I like music and I can play the guitar well. Good morning! I am a teacher from No. 5 Middle School. I teach English in Class 7, Grade 7. My first name is Chuang and my last name is Li. I love my job and I love my students. I’m Cindy Miller. I come from California, the US. I’m 7 years old. I have a brother. He is 10 years old. My mom is a nurse and my father is a teacher. I love my family. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Where is Li Ming from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. D. California. 37. What’s the name of the teacher in the second photo? A. Li Ming. B. Lin Chuang. C. Li Chuang. D. Cindy Brown. 38 There are ________ people in Cindy’s family. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 39. What’s Cindy’s mom’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. D. A farmer. 40. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Cindy has two brothers. B. Li Ming is 11 years old. C. Li Ming loves his job. D. Li Chuang is Li Ming’s teacher. （B） Hello, I am a box. I am big and green. I have many things. Look! This is a pencil box. It’s white. It is Jack’s. He likes white very much. What is in the pencil box? Three pens are in it. What is that? It’s an orange. It’s Linda’s. Oranges are her favorite fruit. Look at the two caps. They are John’s and Mark’s. They lost them on the playground (操场). Whose (谁的) basketball is this? It is Anna’s. She lost (丢失) it in the library. A boy found them. You can see an English book in me too. Whose book is it? I don’t know. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What colour is Jack’s pencil box? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. White. D. Green. 42. What fruit does Linda like best? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. D. Pears. 43. How many caps do John and Mark have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 44. The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________. A. the pen B. the orange C. the cap D. the basketball 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Linda likes white. B. Four pens are in the pencil box. C. The caps are John’s and Linda’s. D. The box doesn’t know whose book it is. （C） I’m Lucy. I’m 12. This is a pencil box. It’s orange. It’s my favorite pencil box. What’s in the pencil box? This is my ruler. The ruler is brown. You can see a pen and a brown key in my pencil box too. The pen is black. It is not mine. It’s Jim’s pen. And the key is Eric’s. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F） 46. Lucy is 13. 47. Lucy’s pencil box is orange. 48. You can see an eraser in the pencil box. 49. The black pen is Jim’s. 50. The ruler and the key are brown. （D） Hello! My name is Ella. I’m twelve years old. _____51_____ His name is Peter. I like him very much. I have a schoolbag. ____52____ I have a key, a pen and a water bottle in it. Do you know the colour of my schoolbag? _____53_____ I like the colour. I have two new friends now. Chen Jie is from China. ____54____ She likes orange and she has an orange schoolbag. ____55____ He is thirteen years old. He likes blue and he has a blue cap. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. What’s in my schoolbag? B. It’s yellow. C. She is twelve years old. D. I have a good friend. E. Wu Binbin is from China, too. F. He has a cap. （E） ____56____. Meimei is in Class 1, Grade 7. She is 13 years old. She has a pet bird. ____57____. Emma is in Class 2, Grade 7. She is 12 years old. She plays tennis with her friend. ____58____. Lin Hai is in Class 3, Grade 7. He is 14 years old. He has a big family. ____59____. Lisa is in Class 4, Grade 7. She is 13 years old. She lives in Beijing. ____60____. Tom is in Class 5, Grade 7. He is 12 years old. She plays the guitar in the school band. （a）根据以上内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Class 3, Grade 7 B. Class 5, Grade 7 C. Class 2, Grade 7 D. Class 1, Grade 7 E. Class 4, Grade 7 F. Class 6, Grade 7 （b）根据以上内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 Students Meimei has a pet ____61____. Emma plays ____62____ with her friend. Lin Hai has a ____63____ family. Lisa lives in ____64____. Tom plays the ____65____ in the school band. （F） 阅读短文，回答问题。 I’m a Chinese boy. My name is Li Haoxuan. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Xinhua Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I like playing tennis. I have a friend. Her name is Emma. She is an American girl. She is thirteen years old. Her favourite food is beef noodles. She is in Xinhua Middle School, too. But she isn’t in my class. She is in Class 4, Grade 7. Miss Chen is my English teacher. She is thirty years old. She is a good teacher. Mr. Zhang is Emma’s Chinese teacher. He is thirty-three years old. He is a good teacher, too. 66. How old is Li Haoxuan? ________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What class is Li Haoxuan in? ________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Where is Emma from? ________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What’s Emma’s favourite food? ________________________________________________________________________________ 70. Who is Li Haoxuan’s English teacher? ________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） XIII. 根据要求，完成写作。 71. 假如你是刚刚进入七年级的李华，开学第一天，老师要求同学们在课上做自我介绍，请你根据下面的要点提示完成自我介绍。可适当发挥。 要点提示：1. 你现在和父母一起住在吉林长春； 2. 你喜欢音乐，想加入（join）学校乐队； 3. 你希望在班级中交到新朋友。 写作要求：1. 要点全面，逻辑清晰； 2. 30—40词 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 名校调研系列卷·七年上第一次月考试卷 英语（人教版） 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 1. A. Good morning. B. I'm fine. C. Hello. 2. A. It is blue. B. It is on the bed. C. It is new. 3. A. This is my father. B. I have a bicycle. C. My name is Peter. 4. A. How are you? B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Good afternoon. 5. A. No, it isn't. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, it is. Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 6. A. Helen. B. Ella. C. Peter. 7. A. Helen. B. Emma. C. Teng Fei. 8. A. A ruler. B. An eraser. C. A pencil. 9. A. It's red. B. It's green. C. It's yellow 10. A. They’re chickens. B. They're trees. C. They're flowers. Ⅲ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关） A B C D E F 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. Emma can't find ________. A. an eraser B. a ruler C. a bottle 17. Emma's ruler is ________. A. on the bed B. in the schoolbag C. under the desk 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. The boy and the girl talk ________. A. in the afternoon B. in the morning C. in the evening 19. Peter has in his schoolbag. A. a ruler B. a bottle C. a cap 20. What colour is Peter's cap? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Red. V. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. This is Ella's ________. A. room B. schoolbag C. desk 22. Ella has ________ books. A. two B. three C. four 23. Ella's schoolbag is ________ the desk. A. in B. under C. on 24. What is under the bed? A. A pair of shoes. B. A bottle. C. A T-shirt. 25. Where is Ella's cat? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In the box. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 26. schoolbag A. blue 27. books B. yellow 28. bottle C. white 29. ruler D. green 30. keys E. black 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） 1. 与字母B含有相同元音音素的一组字母是 ________. A. C; E; G B. A; C; D C. D; F; G 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：与字母B含有相同元音音素的一组字母是C、E、G。 考查字母的发音。C/siː/，E/iː/，G/dʒiː/；A/eɪ/，C/siː/，D/diː/；D/diː/，F/ef/，G/dʒiː/。结合B的发音/biː/可知，CEG与字母B含有相同元音音素/iː/。故选A。 2. —Spell your name, Jane. —_________. A. My name is Jane B. J-A-N-E C. I’m Jane 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——拼出你的名字，简。——J-A-N-E。 考查情景交际。My name is Jane我的名字叫简；J-A-N-E名字Jane的拼写；I’m Jane我是简。根据“Spell your name, Jane.”可知，按照字母顺序拼写出名字，B项符合。故选B。 3. I have ________ eraser, and ________ eraser is black. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一块橡皮擦，它是黑色的。 考查冠词。a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这/那（表特指）。根据“I have...eraser”可知，此处泛指一块橡皮擦，eraser以元音音素发音开头，空处应是an；根据“I have...eraser, and...eraser is black.”可知，第二空特指前面提到的那块橡皮擦，应用the。故选C。 4. —Is this your pencil? —________ It’s Bob’s. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的铅笔吗？——不，它不是。它是鲍勃的。 考查一般疑问句。Yes, he is.是的，他是；Yes, it is.是的，它是；No, it isn’t.不，它不是。根据“It’s Bob’s.”可知，铅笔不是“我”的，是鲍勃的，此处应作否定回答“No, it isn’t.”，故选C。 5. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ________, many ________ and cows. A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps C. geese; sheep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能在农场找到什么动物？——我能找到一些鹅，许多羊和牛。 考查名词的复数。goose“鹅”，复数形式为geese；sheep“羊”，复数形式也是sheep，是单复同形的名词。some后接可数名词的复数geese；many后接复数sheep，是一个单复同形的名词。故选C。 6. —Alan, can you ________ from 1 to 100 in English? —Of course! One, two, three. A. speak B. tell C. count 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾伦，你能用英语从1数到100吗？——当然！一，二，三。 考查动词辨析。speak讲；tell告诉；count数数。根据“Alan, can you...from 1 to 100 in English?”可知，此处指数数，从1数到100。故选C。 7. You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree. A. under B. behind C. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你看不到露西，因为她在一棵树的后面。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；behind在……的后面；to朝，到。根据“You can’t see Lucy because she is...a tree.”可知，因为躲在了树后，所以看不到。故选B。 8. —________ is his friend? —She is eight. A. What B. How old C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他的朋友多大了？——她八岁了。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How old几岁；How怎样。根据回答“She is eight.”可知，此处询问年龄，用how old来提问。故选B。 9. Eric is my ________ name and Miller is my ________ name. My full name is Eric Miller. A. first; first B. first; last C. last; first 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃里克是我的名字，米勒是我的姓。我的全名是埃里克•米勒。 考查词义辨析。first第一，第一位的；last最后的。根据“My full name is Eric Miller.”可知，Eric是名，first name“名字”；Miller是姓，last name“姓氏”。故选B。 10. —What class are you in, Michael? —I’m in ________, ________. A. two Class; Grade seven B. class two; seven grade C. Class Two; Grade Seven 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克尔，你在哪个班级？——我在七年级二班。 考查编号的表达。表示“几年级几班”，用“Class+基数词，Grade+基数词”，班级在前，且大写每个单词的首字母。因此，“七年级二班”的英文表达为“Class Two, Grade Seven”。故选C。 选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Amy B: Hello, Sarah. How are you? A: ___11___ And you? B: I’m OK. A: ___12___ B: Yes, it is. It’s my grandpa’s yard. What animals can you see in the yard? A: Wow! Your grandpa has many animals! ___13___ B: They’re ducks. They like swimming. A: ___14___ B: Fifteen. A: Cool! Are those horses? B: ___15___ They’re cows. A. I’m great, thanks. B. Is this a yard? C. No, they aren’t. D. What are these? E. How many ducks does your grandpa have? F. It’s nice. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人谈论照片上的动物的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“How are you?”可知，此处是回答问候，选项A“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 根据“Yes, it is. It’s my grandpa’s yard.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问是院子吗，选项B“这是个院子吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“They’re ducks.”可知，此处是问是什么动物，选项D“这些是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“Fifteen.”可知，此处是问数量，选项E“你爷爷有多少只鸭子？”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“Are those horses?”及“They’re cows.”可知，此处是作否定回答，选项C“不，它们不是。”符合语境。故选C。 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Good morning! I’m Zhong Min, your English teacher. B: _____16_____, Miss Zhong! A: Are you Wu Fen? B: No, _____17_____. I am Wu Fei. A: OK. _____18_____, Wu Fei? B: I’m fine, thank you. A: Can you say hi to the class? B: Yes, _____19_____. Hello, everyone! A: Welcome to our class. B: _____20_____. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】16. Good morning 17. I’m not Wu Fen 18. How are you 19. I can 20. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是老师和学生的一则对话，两人之间进行了简单的问候和交流。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Good morning!”可知，此处应是在早上时打招呼，应是Good morning“早上好”。故填Good morning。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Are you Wu Fen?”和“No,”可知，此处应是表达“我不是Wu Fen”。故填I’m not Wu Fen。 【18题详解】 根据下文“I’m fine, thank you.”可知，此处应是表问候，“你好吗”符合情景，故填How are you。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Can you say hi to the class?”和“Yes,”可知，此处作肯定回答“Yes, I can.”，故填I can。 【20题详解】 根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应是表示感谢，故填Thank you。 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 My grandparents live ___21___ a small farm. This is a picture of the farm. You can see some cows, horses and ___22___ on the grass. There is an orange tree behind the house. ___23___ the tree is my grandparents’ dog, Bob. There are also some chickens behind the ___24___. Near my grandparents’ house there ___25___ a lake. 21 A. at B. on C. of 22. A. rabbits B. tomato C. carrot 23. A. Of B. Το C. Under 24. A. tree B. farms C. animals 25. A. are B. is C. am 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者祖父母的农场。 【21题详解】 句意：我的祖父母住在一个小农场。 at在；on在……上面；of……的。on a farm“在农场上”，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：你可以看到草地上有一些牛、马和兔子。 rabbits兔子；tomato西红柿；carrot胡萝卜。根据“some cows, horses”可知此处提到的是动物，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：树下是我祖父母的狗鲍勃。 Of……的；Το到；Under在……下面。根据“the tree is my grandparents’ dog”可知狗在树下，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：树后面还有一些鸡。 tree树；farms农场；animals动物。根据“the tree is my grandparents’ dog, Bob. There are also some chickens behind the”前文提到了树下的动物，此处应是树后面还有一些鸡。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我祖父母家附近有一个湖。 are主语是复数/you；is主语是第三人称单数；am主语是I。主语是第三人称单数a lake，故选B。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. friends B. old C. each D. is E. my F. Class G. School H. call I. from J. name K. are L. I Hello, my name is Zhang Liang. I am ____26____ Beijing. I am in Yucai Middle ____27____. I’m thirteen years ____28____. Mike is ____29____ good friend. He is an English boy. He is thirteen years old too. His English name ____30____ Mike, and his Chinese ____31____ is Wang Lei. So we ____32____ him Leilei in China. He is in ____33____ 6, Grade 7. I am in Class 5, Grade 7. But we are good ____34____. He teaches (教) me English and I teach him Chinese after school. We help ____35____ other. 【答案】26. I 27. G 28. B 29. E 30. D 31. J 32. H 33. F 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自己和朋友的基本信息，包括姓名、年龄、学校等细节。 【26题详解】 句意：我来自北京。由“I am...Beijing”可知是来自北京，be from“来自”。故选I。 【27题详解】 句意：我在育才中学上学。由“Yucai Middle”这是学校名字。故选G。 【28题详解】 句意：我十三岁。由“I’m thirteen years”可知是13岁。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：迈克是我的好朋友。由“good friend”可知此处表示“我的好朋友”。故选E。 【30题详解】 句意：他的英文名字叫迈克，中文名字叫王磊。由“English name...Mike”可知，此空用be动词is。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：他的英文名字叫迈克，中文名字叫王磊。由“Wang Lei”可知，王磊是名字。故选J。 【32题详解】 句意：所以我们在中国叫他雷雷。由“him Leilei”可知，叫他雷雷。故选H。 【33题详解】 句意：他在七年级六班。由“6, Grade 7”可知，此空表示六班。故选F。 【34题详解】 句意：但我们是好朋友。由“we are good”可知，我们是好朋友。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我们相互帮助。由“other”可知此处是each other“相互”。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） Hello, my name is Li Ming. I’m 10 years old. I come from Changchun, China. I study in No. 5 Middle School. And I’m in Class 7, Grade 7. I like music and I can play the guitar well. Good morning! I am a teacher from No. 5 Middle School. I teach English in Class 7, Grade 7. My first name is Chuang and my last name is Li. I love my job and I love my students. I’m Cindy Miller. I come from California, the US. I’m 7 years old. I have a brother. He is 10 years old. My mom is a nurse and my father is a teacher. I love my family. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Where is Li Ming from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. D. California. 37. What’s the name of the teacher in the second photo? A Li Ming. B. Lin Chuang. C. Li Chuang. D. Cindy Brown. 38. There are ________ people in Cindy’s family. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 39. What’s Cindy’s mom’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. D. A farmer. 40. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Cindy has two brothers. B. Li Ming is 11 years old. C. Li Ming loves his job. D. Li Chuang is Li Ming’s teacher. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个人各自的基本信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, my name is Li Ming. I’m 10 years old. I come from Changchun, China.”可知，李明来自中国。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二张照片对应的信息“My first name is Chuang and my last name is Li.”可知，他的名字是Li Chuang。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Cindy Miller. I come from California, the US. I’m 7 years old. I have a brother. He is 10 years old. My mom is a nurse and my father is a teacher. I love my family.”可知，Cindy家里有四口人。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Cindy Miller...My mom is a nurse...”可知，Cindy的妈妈是一名护士。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hello, my name is Li Ming. I’m 10 years old. I come from Changchun, China. I study in No. 5 Middle School. And I’m in Class 7, Grade 7.”和“I am a teacher from No. 5 Middle School. I teach English in Class 7, Grade 7. My first name is Chuang and my last name is Li.”可知，Li Ming在第五中学的七年级七班学习，而Li Chuang是第五中学的七年级七班的老师，由此可推知Li Chuang是Li Ming的老师。故选D。 （B） Hello, I am a box. I am big and green. I have many things. Look! This is a pencil box. It’s white. It is Jack’s. He likes white very much. What is in the pencil box? Three pens are in it. What is that? It’s an orange. It’s Linda’s. Oranges are her favorite fruit. Look at the two caps. They are John’s and Mark’s. They lost them on the playground (操场). Whose (谁的) basketball is this? It is Anna’s. She lost (丢失) it in the library. A boy found them. You can see an English book in me too. Whose book is it? I don’t know. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What colour is Jack’s pencil box? A. Blue. B. Pink. C. White. D. Green. 42. What fruit does Linda like best? A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. D. Pears. 43. How many caps do John and Mark have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 44. The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) ________. A. the pen B. the orange C. the cap D. the basketball 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A Linda likes white. B. Four pens are in the pencil box. C. The caps are John’s and Linda’s. D. The box doesn’t know whose book it is. 【答案】41 C 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以盒子的口吻介绍了里面的物品。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a pencil box. It’s white. It is Jack’s.”可知，Jack的铅笔盒是白色的。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s Linda’s. Oranges are her favorite fruit.”可知，Linda最喜欢橘子。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Look at the two caps. They are John’s and Mark’s.”可知，John和Mark有两顶帽子，故选B。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Whose basketball is this? It is Anna’s. She lost it in the library”可知，她在图书馆丢的东西是篮球，所以“it”指代“篮球”。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see an English book in me too. Whose book is it? I don’t know.”可知，不知道英语书是谁的，故选D。 （C） I’m Lucy. I’m 12. This is a pencil box. It’s orange. It’s my favorite pencil box. What’s in the pencil box? This is my ruler. The ruler is brown. You can see a pen and a brown key in my pencil box too. The pen is black. It is not mine. It’s Jim’s pen. And the key is Eric’s. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. Lucy is 13. 47. Lucy’s pencil box is orange. 48. You can see an eraser in the pencil box. 49. The black pen is Jim’s. 50. The ruler and the key are brown. 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. F 49. T 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy的铅笔盒和铅笔盒里的物品。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Lucy. I’m 12.”可知，Lucy是12岁，而不是13岁。故选F。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Lucy. I’m 12. This is a pencil box. It’s orange.”可知，Lucy的铅笔盒是橘色的。故选T。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s in the pencil box? This is my ruler. The ruler is brown. You can see a pen and a brown key in my pencil box too. The pen is black. It is not mine. It’s Jim’s pen. And the key is Eric’s.”可知，铅笔盒里没有橡皮擦。故选F。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The pen is black. It is not mine. It’s Jim’s pen.”可知，那支黑色钢笔是Jim的。故选T。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ruler is brown...a brown key...”可知，尺子和钥匙都是棕色的。故选T。 （D） Hello! My name is Ella. I’m twelve years old. _____51_____ His name is Peter. I like him very much. I have a schoolbag. ____52____ I have a key, a pen and a water bottle in it. Do you know the colour of my schoolbag? _____53_____ I like the colour. I have two new friends now. Chen Jie is from China. ____54____ She likes orange and she has an orange schoolbag. ____55____ He is thirteen years old. He likes blue and he has a blue cap. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. What’s in my schoolbag? B. It’s yellow. C. She is twelve years old. D. I have a good friend. E. Wu Binbin is from China, too. F. He has a cap. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友。 【51题详解】 根据“His name is Peter. I like him very much.”可知，此处提到了一个好朋友，D项“我有一个好朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“I have a key, a pen and a water bottle in it.”提到了书包里的东西，A项“我的书包里有什么呢？”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Do you know the colour of my schoolbag?”可知，此处是说书包的颜色，B项“它是黄色的。”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“Chen Jie is from China.”可知，此处需要介绍陈洁的情况，C项“她十二岁了。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“He is thirteen years old.”可知，此处介绍是一个男生的信息，E项“吴彬彬也来自中国。”符合语境。故选E。 （E） ____56____. Meimei is in Class 1, Grade 7. She is 13 years old. She has a pet bird. ____57____. Emma is in Class 2, Grade 7. She is 12 years old. She plays tennis with her friend. ____58____. Lin Hai is in Class 3, Grade 7. He is 14 years old. He has a big family. ____59____. Lisa is in Class 4, Grade 7. She is 13 years old. She lives in Beijing. ____60____. Tom is in Class 5, Grade 7. He is 12 years old. She plays the guitar in the school band. （a）根据以上内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Class 3, Grade 7 B. Class 5, Grade 7 C. Class 2, Grade 7 D. Class 1, Grade 7 E. Class 4, Grade 7 F. Class 6, Grade 7 （b）根据以上内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。 Students Meimei has a pet ____61____. Emma plays ____62____ with her friend. Lin Hai has a ____63____ family. Lisa lives in ____64____. Tom plays the ____65____ in the school band. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A 59. E 60. B 61. bird 62. tennis 63. big 64. Beijing 65. guitar 【解析】 【导语】本文是五个人的个人信息。 【56题详解】 根据“Meimei is in Class 1, Grade 7. She is 13 years old. She has a pet bird.”可知梅梅在七年级一班。选项D“七年级一班”符合，故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“Emma is in Class 2, Grade 7. She is 12 years old. She plays tennis with her friend.”可知艾玛在七年级二班。选项C“七年级二班”符合，故选C。 【58题详解】 根据“Lin Hai is in Class 3, Grade 7. He is 14 years old. He has a big family.”可知林海在七年级三班。选项A“七年级三班”符合，故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“Lisa is in Class 4, Grade 7. She is 13 years old. She lives in Beijing.”可知丽莎在七年级四班。选项E“七年级四班”符合，故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“Tom is in Class 5, Grade 7. He is 12 years old. She plays the guitar in the school band.”可知汤姆在七年级五班。选项B“七年级五班”符合，故选B。 【61题详解】 根据“Meimei is in Class 1, Grade 7. She is 13 years old. She has a pet bird.”可知她有一只宠物鸟。故填bird。 【62题详解】 根据“Emma is in Class 2, Grade 7. She is 12 years old. She plays tennis with her friend.”可知她和她的朋友打网球。故填tennis。 【63题详解】 根据“Lin Hai is in Class 3, Grade 7. He is 14 years old. He has a big family.”可知他有一个大家庭。故填big。 【64题详解】 根据“Lisa is in Class 4, Grade 7. She is 13 years old. She lives in Beijing.”可知她住在北京。故填Beijing。 【65题详解】 根据“Tom is in Class 5, Grade 7. He is 12 years old. She plays the guitar in the school band.”可知她在学校乐队弹吉他。故填guitar。 （F） 阅读短文，回答问题。 I’m a Chinese boy. My name is Li Haoxuan. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Xinhua Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I like playing tennis. I have a friend. Her name is Emma. She is an American girl. She is thirteen years old. Her favourite food is beef noodles. She is in Xinhua Middle School, too. But she isn’t in my class. She is in Class 4, Grade 7. Miss Chen is my English teacher. She is thirty years old. She is a good teacher. Mr. Zhang is Emma’s Chinese teacher. He is thirty-three years old. He is a good teacher, too. 66. How old is Li Haoxuan? ________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What class is Li Haoxuan in? ________________________________________________________________________________ 68. Where is Emma from? ________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What’s Emma’s favourite food? ________________________________________________________________________________ 70. Who is Li Haoxuan’s English teacher? ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. He is twelve years old. 67. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. 68. She’s from the USA/America. 69. Her favourite food is beef noodles. 70. His English teacher is Miss Chen. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者李浩轩以及他的朋友艾玛和两位老师陈老师和张老师的情况。 【66题详解】 根据第一行“My name is Li Haoxuan. I’m twelve years old.”可知，他十二岁了。故填He is twelve years old. 【67题详解】 根据第二行“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，他在七年级二班。故填He is in Class 2, Grade 7. 【68题详解】 根据第三行“Her name is Emma. She is an American girl.”可知，艾玛来自美国。故填She’s from the USA/America. 【69题详解】 根据第四行“Her favourite food is beef noodles.”可知，她最喜欢的食物是牛肉面。故填Her favourite food is beef noodles. 【70题详解】 根据第五行“Miss Chen is my English teacher.”可知，陈老师是我的英语老师。故填His English teacher is Miss Chen. 四、写作（15分） XIII. 根据要求，完成写作。 71. 假如你是刚刚进入七年级的李华，开学第一天，老师要求同学们在课上做自我介绍，请你根据下面的要点提示完成自我介绍。可适当发挥。 要点提示：1. 你现在和父母一起住在吉林长春； 2. 你喜欢音乐，想加入（join）学校乐队； 3. 你希望在班级中交到新朋友。 写作要求：1. 要点全面，逻辑清晰； 2. 30—40词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello! I’m Li Hua. I live with my parents in Changchun, Jilin. I like music and want to join the school band. I hope to make new friends in class. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍要点，介绍个人信息； 第二步，书写总结，表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①live with和……居住 ②want to join想要参加 ③make new friends交新朋友 [高分句型] I like music and want to join the school band.（并列结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$