山东省宁津县孟集中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

null 八年级英语月考测试 （答案） 听力测试 1- -5 BACAB 6--8 ACB 9--13 BABAC 14--17 CCBB 18--20 CAB 阅读理解 26-30 DACDB 31-35 BCBAC 36-40 D A B C D 41-45 A B D C B 短文还原 46-50 B D A C F 听力填表 21.job 22. swimming 23. snowed 24. friendly 25. enjoys 综合填空 51. capital 52. near 53. busier 54.pretty 55.on 56.a 57. buildings 58. much 59.how 60. especially 61. to learn 62. watching 63. to improve 64. to talk 65. to speak 66. to write 67. practise 68. to worry 69. studies 70. start 阅读表达 71.London has a population of about 7,000,000. / About 7,000,000. 72.Over 1,000,000. 73.The air wasn't clean. 74. famous 75. London’s. 书面表达 Dear Wang Wei, I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I'd like to give you some advice. Watching English films and listening to English songs are great ways to learn English! It is a good idea to read English newspapers and magazines. Just guess the meaning of the new words when you are listening or reading. Also, how about making a pen friend from England or America? Then you can practise using English by writing e-mails to him or her. Why not write four or five words on a card and put it into your pocket? Read the words when you see them, and try to use them. These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you. Yours, Zhang Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级英语月考测试题 1、 听力测试 （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） （）1.A. Fine. Thank you. B. Pretty good. C.That's all right. （）2.A.It's big. B. Yes,it is. C.No, it isn’t. （）3. A. It's 100 kilometres long. B. About 3,000. C.It's 30 metres wide. （）4. A. It's warm. B. I like it very much. C.Oh,thank you. （）5. A. Yes,I do. B. OK,I will. C. You're welcome. （二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分） A B C 6._______ 7._______ 8._______ (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） （）9. Where will Lucy and her cousin go? A.They will go to the bus station. B. They will go to the park. C.They will go to the museum. （）10.Where is Manchester? A.In England. B.In America. C.In China. （）11. How will they go to Beijing? A. By taxi. B. By train. C. By plane. （）12. Which city is newer,Shenzhen or Hong Kong? A.Shenzhen. B. Hong Kong. C. We don't know. （）13.What is the population of Taiyuan? A.Over 2,400,000. B.Over 4,400,000. C.Over 4,200,000. (四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分) （）14. What's the man doing? A.He is counting numbers. B.He is watching TV. C.He is reading a book. （）15. What's the book about? A.It's about the pollution. B. It's about policies. C.It's about the population. （）16. What was the world's population 1,000 years ago? A. Less than 1.5 billion. B. Less than 2 billion. C.Less than 1 billion. （）17. What's the world's population today? A. About 6 billion. B.About 7.2 billion. C. About 7.6 billion. (五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分) （）18.Zhang Yan A.the population of the city is about 10.6 million （）19.Li Kai B. has a population of about seventy thousand （）20. Liu Feng C.has a population of about 10.9 million (6) 听力填表(共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，是Nora对自己的一段介绍。Nora介绍了她的背景，并将她在青岛的生活与在莫斯科的生活进行了对比。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容，记录Nora的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Name Nora. City She moved to Moscow because her dad got a new 21.____________ there. Sports She had fun 22.___________ almost every day after school in China. Weather It was really cold and it 23._____________ all the time in winter. Life All the kids were 24._____________ to her. Feeling She 25._____________ living there. 2、 阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A 、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different. I' ll share some of my experience. I once took a school year English course in Wuhan University, but I mostly learned English on my own. One thing I can tell you is that, once you've started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. If you see some things when you' re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about "How would I say them in English?" At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. Now I'm in America, and for most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It's amazing how much this helps. For several years after I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn't want to make mistakes. Finally, I got it over. And while traveling in America, I'd try to hang out with friends who couldn't speak Chinese, so that I'd have no choice but to speak English. And I also decided that if I said something stupid and other people laughed at me, then so be it. After that, my English started improving much more quickly. Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you're writing, and give you some suggestions for improvement. ( )26. The writer leaned English in Wuhan University for about_______. A. a week B. a month C. a term D. a year ( )27. According to the writer,______ is a good way to improve your English. A. thinking in English B. learning English grammar C. watching English films D. reading English books ( )28. What does the underlined phrase "got it over" in Paragraph3 mean in Chinese? A. 坚持它 B. 依赖它 C. 克服它 D. 理解它 ( )29. To the writer's surprise, his English improved quickly ______ . A. in the university B. in the middle school C. in China D. in America ( )30. What's the best title for this passage? A. The importance of English B. My English Learning Experience C. My University Life D. My American Friends B Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for its beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That’s why more and more people like to travel and even to live here. You can see that great changes have taken place (发生) here. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People’s lives are becoming better and better. At weekends or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of the Western Hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery(风景)of Kunming. Far away from the Western Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Western Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad(在国外). You can spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest. People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste its food, please visit it yourself. (　　)31. What’s the population of Kunming? A. Over five thousand. B. Over five million. C. Over five billion. D. Over five hundred. (　　)32. The weather in Yunnan is　　　　. A. the same in different places B. warm all year round C. different in different places D. different in the same place (　　)33. The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a　　　　. A. person B. hill C. shop D. film star (　　)34. 　　　　 is known to people all over the world. A. EXPO Garden B. The Stone Forest C. The Golden Temple D. The Western Hills (　　)35. The writer of this passage wants to　　　　. A. taste the food of Kunming B. visit Kunming C. invite tourists to Kunming D. know more about Kunming C 　　Baseball is one of the favourite sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sports fields or parks. At summer picnics, there is often an informal baseball game. People of all ages take turns to bat(击球). Each team has 9 players. The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are shown on TV and members (成员) of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes(英雄). At the end of the season the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch TV. People seem (好像) to talk only about the result(结果) and the players. American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. Thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the TV sets to hear the result. (　 　)36. There are______ players in each baseball team. A. seven　 　B. eleven　 　C. four　 　D. nine (　 　)37. The baseball season goes from______. A. April to September B. March to September C. January to September D. May to September (　 　)38. ______follows(跟随) the baseball season in the USA. A. The basketball season B. The football season C. A basketball match D. A football match (　 　)39. Which one is NOT right? A. Boys and girls like baseball games. B. More people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. C. Just young boys and girls take turns to play in the informal baseball game. D. Children sometimes play baseball in parks. (　 　)40. ______is perhaps the most popular in the USA. A. Baseball B. Table tennis C. Basketball D. American football D The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That’s because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. On Aug. 6th, 2018, the official emblem (徽章) for the Hangzhou Asian Games was released (发布). The city won the hosting right for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China, China News Service reported. To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported. For the 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues (场馆), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are “green, smart, economical (节俭) and civilized”. All the Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly. (　 　)41. Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games? A. Hangzhou. 　　　 B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Beijing. (　 　)42. What does the underlined word “themes” mean in the last paragraph? A.意思　　 B. 主题　　 C. 内涵　　 D. 标题 (　 　)43. According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence(影响) China? A. It improved China’s economy (经济). B. It helped China attract more tourists. C. Built a lot of roads and gyms. D. It helped the world see China and its achievements. (　 　)44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The first Asian Games was held in 1951. B. Beijing held the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022. C. China has already hosted the Asian Games three times. D. All the 19th Asian Games’ buildings will be environmentally friendly. (　 　)45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to prepare for the Asian Games. B. The development of the Asian Games in China. C. Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games. D. How the 19th Asian Games’ emblem was designed. 3、 短文还原 Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself.46_________. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favourite sport is tennis, but I am also interested in other kind of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. 47._______ It's true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)“relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and it is a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day's hard work. 48._______，and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me,49________. I don't have a favourite place, but I think travelling is really enjoyable.50_____.I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place. A.I enjoy listening to music B. Let me tell you some of my favourites C. I believe I can study better by listening to light songs D. It's amazing to see players playing very well E. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners F.I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous food there . 4、 综合填空 A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 pretty capital how much a especial near on building busy in Do you know about Hangzhou? It’s the 51._____ city of Zhejiang Province. It’s famous for the West Lake, silk and Longjing tea. It’s 52. _____ Shanghai ,but Shanghai is bigger and 53.______ than it . Hangzhou isn’t 54.______ cold in winter. Hangzhou is 55._____ the southeast coast of China and on Qiantang River. It has 56.______ long history. The city is about 2,200 years old. There are lots of old 57.______ and churches to visit. It has a population of about ten million. In the south of Hangzhou, there are many low hills. The air there is 58.____ cleaner than before and you will notice (发现) 59.______ green the countryside is. Hangzhou is 60. ______ famous for the West Lake.People like going boating and taking photos there. Remember to visit Leifeng Tower at the West Lake. It’s 71.678 metres high. There are some old stories about the tower. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 start study make practise write speak talk learn watch improve worry I am Li Hao. I am good at English .It is easy for me 61.________ it .I enjoy 62.________ English films and listening to real English songs. This is a great way 63._________ my English! I always guess the meaning of the new words. My teachers also advise me 64.________ about the films and songs with others. I like speaking to foreigners in English. I am not shy, I am not afraid 65._____ to them. It’s a good idea 66.________ down our mistakes in our notebooks. And we must 67.________ more. Everyone may make mistakes when they are speaking . We don’t need 68._________ about it. As the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect(完美的).” Everyone can learn English well only if he 69._________ hard enough. Let’s 70._______now. 5、 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） London has a population of about 7,000,000. From about 1800 until World War Ⅱ, London was the biggest city in the world, but now there are many cities which are much bigger. London is well-known for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben. Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic (交通) and pollution. Over 1,000,000 people a day use the London underground. but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn't clean, but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best thing about London are the parks. There are five parks in the city center. But my children's favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world! 任务一：根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 71.What’s the population of London? _____________________________________________ 72.How many people use the London underground every day? ______________________________________________________________ 73. How was the air in London one hundred years ago? ______________________________________________________________ 任务二： 74.从短文中找出可以替换划线部分的短语。 London is well-known for many things. _____________________________________. 75. In this passage, the underlined（划线） word “its” refers to (指代)_______________. 6、 书面表达 假设你是李华，你在某中学学习的小学同学王伟发了一封电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件。 内容包括： 1. 看英语电影、听英语歌曲、读英文杂志、报刊等，猜测生词意思。 2. 经常用英语给外国笔友写电子邮件。 3. 把单词写在卡片上，利用卡片记忆单词等。 注意： 1. 词数：80左右 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（请将开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上！） Dear Wang Wei, I received your email yesterday. In the email, you asked me how to improve your English. Now I’d like to give you some advice. These are my suggestions. I hope they are useful to you 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$