精品解析：山东省济南市高新区联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

null 2024年七年级10月联考英语试题 本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共 100 分） Ⅰ.听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A) 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s under the desk. B. It’s under the chair. C. It’s in the box. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】It’s under the chair. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What’s that? B. What’s this? C. What colour is it? 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What colour is it? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a bicycle. B. It’s a rabbit. C. It’s an orange. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It’s a bicycle. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How are you? B. Where are they? C. What’s your name? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where are they? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’ re welcome. B. It’s time for class. C. Let’s go to class. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It’s time for class. B) 在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the rabbit? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. On the bed. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: Is the rabbit on the desk? B: No, it isn’t. It’s under the bed. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour are Tom’s trousers? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What color are Tom’s trousers? B: They are brown. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the girl’s name? A. Helen Brown. B. Emma Miller. C. Helen Miller. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: May I have your name? B: My name is Emma Miller. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many cows can this boy see? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How many cows can you see? B: I can see fifteen. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are these? A. They’re potato plants. B. They’re tomato plants. C. They’re carrot plants. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Are they potato plants? B: No, they aren’t. They are carrot plants 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the girl’s first name?A. Mary B. Helen C. Gina 12. What is the boy’s last name?A. Smith B. Alan C. Green 13. What colour is the ruler?A. It’s red. B. It’s white. C. It’s red. 14. What is white?A. The ruler. B. The key. C. The telephone. 15. What’s the boy’s telephone number?A. It’s 685-7246. B. It’s 495-8332. C. It’s 495-4363. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, my name is Gina Brown. What’s your name? B: Hi Gina. I’m Allen. My last name is Smith. A: Allen, what’s this in English? B: It’s a ruler. It’s red. A: And what’s that? B: It’s a white telephone. My telephone number is 4958332. What’s your telephone number, Gina? A: It’s 6857246. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Who is Emma? A. Susan’s sister. B. Susan’s friend. C. Lucy’s friend. 17. How many rooms are there in the house? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Ten. 18. Where are the flowers and trees? A. Behind the house. B. In the house. C. We don’t know. 19. What colour are the trees now? A. They’re yellow. B. They’re green. C. They’re red. 20. Does Susan like the farm? A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. We don’t know. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I am Susan. I have a good friend. Her name is Emma. Her father has a big farm. Every summer holiday we go to the farm. We enjoy our time there there’s a big house on the farm. You can see six rooms and a big kitchen in the house. Behind the house there are flowers and trees the trees are big and very old. They look very green now. I feel cool under the trees. The songs of the birds make us feel happy. My favorite time on the farm is the night. I like looking at the stars. We spend a lot of time after dinner talking with each other we often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky. II. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分） A “Mum, I can’t find my jacket.” “Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.” “Linda, can you see my keys?” Sam’s things are everywhere. He often asks his family for help. Now it is 11:30 in the morning. Sam can’t find his English book. He must find it for the English class in the afternoon. It is not in his schoolbag. “Do you see my English book?” Sam asks his sister Linda. “No, but I found a white ruler,” she says. “What about you, Dad?” Sam asks his father. “No, but I found a black pen. Is it yours?” “Yes, it is,” Sam says. “Thank you.” The English book is lost. Sam is sad. “Sam, here is your English book,” Mom says. “You must be careful next time.” “I see, Mom. I will take good care of my things,” says Sam. 21. How many people are there in Sam’s family? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 22. When is it now? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening D. At night 23. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The jacket B. The pen C. The book D. The eraser 24. Who found the English book? A. Sam B. Sam’s sister C. Sam’s father D. Sam’s mother 25. What can we know from the text? A. The white ruler is Linda’s. B. Sam will look after his things well. C. Sam often asks his teacher for help. D. Sam has an English class in the morning. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话的形式介绍男孩Sam。他总是丢三落四，经常向家人寻求帮助。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Sam一家有四口人：爸爸、妈妈、姐姐Linda和Sam本人。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now it is 11:30 in the morning.”可知，现在是早上11点30分。故选A。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“No, but I found a black pen.”可知，划线的it指代上文中的笔。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Sam, here is your English book,’ Mom says. ”可知，Sam的妈妈找到了英语课本。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I see, Mom. I will take good care of my things,’ says Sam.”可知，Sam以后会管理好他的物品。故选B。 B There is a yard in front of our house. Our yard is not very big, but it is beautiful. Look! It has three parts. The first part is for flowers. It’s my mother’s favorite place. She plants many beautiful flowers. She takes good care of the flowers. She loves the flowers very much. When she is free, she sits in the garden and enjoys her flowers. The second part is for vegetables. It is my grandparents’ favorite place. They plant a lot of vegetables there such as carrots, cabbages, potatoes and tomatoes. They plant so many vegetables, so they never need to buy vegetables. The third one is a small fish pond (池塘) and this is my father’s favorite place. He often keeps fish in the pond. He feels relaxed (放松的) when he watches the fish swim in the pond. Do you like our yard? If you do, come and have fun! 26. How many parts are there in the yard? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. There are some ________ in the second part. A. flowers B. animals C. vegetables D. fish 28. The writer’s ________ loves the third part best. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. grandmother 29. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. The writer talks about ________. A. their house B. their family C. their rooms D. their yard 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家的院子。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has three parts.”可知有三部分。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The second part is for vegetables”可知第二部分有蔬菜。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The third one is a small fish pond (池塘) and this is my father’s favorite place.”可知第三部分是作者父亲最喜欢的地方。故选A。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第四段分别介绍了院子的三个部分；第五段进行总结。选项A符合文章结构。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者家的院子。故选D。 C On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p. m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on June 12th.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.” 31. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Playing computer games. 32. Which of the following can we put in the ★ ? A. Oh, have a good day. B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合). C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟). D. Oh, what good friends. 33. What is Jack’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. D. Ping-pong. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—penfriends B. ①—penfriends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends C. ①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—penfriends D. ①—good friends; ②—penfriends; ③—cousins 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Jim likes the number eight best. B. Jack sees Jim in the morning. C. Jim has a penfriend from Wuhan. D. Jim and Jack love the same ball game. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆遇见了他的好朋友杰克，邀请他放学后去他家，想让他认识自己的表弟，结果发现杰克和自己的表弟是笔友。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want you to meet my cousin”可知，杰克去汤姆家见汤姆的表弟。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.”（你是我的好朋友。你也是我表弟的笔友。）可知，空处应是说这是个巧合。选项B“哦，真是巧合”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best.”可知，杰克最喜欢篮球。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, ”可知, 汤姆和杰克是好朋友，故①是好朋友；根据“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV.”可知，汤姆和吉姆是表兄弟，故②是表兄弟；根据“Hearing this, Tom says to Jack...You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.’可知，杰克和吉姆是笔友，故③是笔友。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.”以及“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV”可知，吉姆和杰克喜欢相同的球赛。故选D。 D I visit my grandparents on Sunday morning. They live on the farm with a big yard. I live with them for two weeks. I love the life in the countryside. In the countryside, people are close to nature. There are many flowers and trees around the house. We can get fresh air and clean water. We can also eat fresh fruit and vegetables. Every morning, I run in the fresh air. People in the countryside are free and nice. The neighbors are kind to each other. They can help each other with many things. There isn’t much traffic. The cost of living is not very high. The life in the countryside is very quiet. But it also has its disadvantages. There’s no easy means of transport and communications（交通和通信）. There’s no post office or big supermarket. Schools and hospitals are far from people here. When it rains, the roads are hard to walk. I live in the city, but I like the life in the countryside. 36. What kind of house may the writer’s grandparents live in? A. A townhouse. B. A farmhouse. C. An apartment. D. A tall building. 37. What does the writer think of the life in the countryside? A. Quiet. B. Boring. C. Noisy. D. Hard. 38. What does the underlined word “disadvantages” mean in Chinese? A. 作用 B. 差异 C. 缺点 D. 效果 39. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer always lives with his grandparents. B. There’s no post office in the countryside. C. The writer likes the life in the city best. D. There is no traffic in the countryside. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My grandparents’ house B. People in the countryside C. Life in the big city D. Life in the countryside 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村生活的优缺点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They live on the farm with a big yard”可知作者的爷爷奶奶住在农场。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The life in the countryside is very quiet.”可知农村的生活很安静。故选A。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But it also has its disadvantages. There’s no easy means of transport and communications”可知此处介绍的乡村生活的缺点，故此处划线部分意为“缺点”。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There’s no post office or big supermarket”可知乡村没有邮局。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了乡村生活的优缺点，以选项D“乡村生活”为标题最合适。故选D。 III.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I am Mary, and my brother is Tom. ____41____ In my room, my notebooks and dictionaries are in the bookcase. ____42____ My school ID card is in my schoolbag. ____43____ In Tom’s room, his books and notebooks are everywhere on his bed and his-chair. He has a tape player and it’s under his desk. ____44____ “Where are my keys? Where’s my pen? ____45____” A. Tom always asks, B. My pens, pencils and rulers are in my pencil box. C. I’m tidy, but Tom is not. D. This is our new school. E. Where’s my pencil? F. Are you Miss Gao? G. I can always find it. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. G 44. A 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文中玛丽介绍了自己整洁的卧室和物品摆放情况，同时与弟弟汤姆进行了对比。 【41题详解】 根据“In my room, my notebooks and dictionaries are in the bookcase.”和后文可知，我的卧室很整洁，汤姆的很乱，C项“我很整洁，但汤姆不这样”符合，引出下文。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“In my room, my notebooks and dictionaries are in the bookcase.”可知，此处介绍我的物品摆放情况，B项“我的钢笔、铅笔和尺子都在铅笔盒里”符合。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“My school ID card is in my schoolbag.”可知，我把校园卡放在书包里，G项“我总能找到它”符合。故选G。 【44题详解】 根据“Where are my keys? ...”可知，汤姆把物品乱放，总问东西在哪，A项“汤姆总是问”符合。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“Where are my keys? ...”可知，此处仍是汤姆在找东西，E项“我的铅笔在哪里”符合。故选E。 IV.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: ____46____ Ella! B: Good morning. ____47____ A: I’m fine, thank you. What’s that? B: ____48____ A: How do you spell it? B: ____49____ A: ____50____ B: It’s green and blue. A: Thank you very much. B: You’ re welcome. 46. A. Good evening. B. Good morning. C. Nice to meet you. D. Good afternoon. 47. A. Hello! B. How old are you? C. How do you do? D. How are you? 48. A. It’s a bottle. B. This is a bottle. C. It’s bottle. D. That is a bottle. 49. A. BOTTLE. B. I have a bottle. C. B-O-T-T-L-E, bottle. D. No, it isn’t. 50. A. What colour is it? B. What’s this? C. What’s that? D. Where is it? 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文中二人上午见面互相问候并谈论了一个瓶子。 【46题详解】 根据答语“Good morning.”可知， A和B在上午互相问好，B项“早上好”符合。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据答语“I’m fine, thank you.”可知，B问A最近怎么样，且二人互相认识，不是初次见面，D项“你好吗”符合。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据问句“What’s that?”可知，应回答一件物品，答句形式为“It’s ...”，结合选项，bottle是可数名词，前面需要加冠词，A项“是一个瓶子”符合。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据问句“How do you spell it?”可知，答句应拼读bottle，C项“B-O-T-T-L-E, bottle”符合。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据答语“It’s green and blue.”可知，询问的是颜色，A项“What colour is it?”符合。故选A。 V.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） A Hello, boys and girls. My name is Quan Hongchan. Hongchan is my first name and Quan is my ____51____ name. I’m 16 years old now. I’m from Guangdong, China. There are ____52____ people in my family, my parents, two brothers, two sisters and I. I have a big family. This is my room. It’s very tidy. You can ____53____ a bed, a desk and a chair in ____54____. The ____55____ is brown. My toy bear is on the brown bed. Some books ____56____ on the desk. Look! What’s under the chair? It’s a toy car. It’s not mine. It’s my ____57____. He likes cars. Can you see a computer in my room? Oh, no. My father ____58____ I can’t play computer games, so I don’t have a computer in my room. I have many friends and we all like diving (跳水). 51. A. first B. second C. third D. last 52. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 53. A. ask B. see C. spell D. like 54. A. it B. her C. them D. they 55. A. radio B. photo C. bed D. room 56. A. be B. is C. are D. am 57. A. sister’s B. brother’s C. brother D. sister 58. A. needs B. says C. plays D. has 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 56. C 57. B 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了全红婵的家庭以及她的房间。 【51题详解】 句意：红婵是我的名，全是我的姓。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“Quan Hongchan.”可知，全是姓氏，last name“姓氏”。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：我家有七口人，我的父母、两个兄弟、两个姐妹和我。 five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据“my parents, two brothers, two sisters and I.”可知，有七个人。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：你可以看到一张床、一张桌子和一把椅子在里面。 ask问；see看见；spell拼写；like喜欢。根据“a bed, a desk and a chair”可知，是指看见这些物品。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：你可以看到一张床、一张桌子和一把椅子在里面。 it它；her她/她的；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格。根据“This is my room.”和“a bed, a desk and a chair in”可知，床、桌子和椅子在房间里面，用代词it代指房间。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：床是棕色的。 radio收音机；photo照片；bed床；room房间。根据“My toy bear is on the brown bed.”可知，此处在介绍床。故选C。 【56题详解】 句意：一些书在桌子上。 be是，be动词原形；is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称或复数；am是，主语是I。主语是“Some books”，be动词用are。故选C。 【57题详解】 句意：这是我哥哥的。 sister’s姐妹的；brother’s兄弟的；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹。根据“He likes cars.”可知，玩具汽车是一个男孩的，且应用名词所有格形式。故选B。 【58题详解】 句意：我爸爸说我不能玩电脑游戏，所以我的房间里没有电脑。 needs需要；says说；plays玩；has有。根据“My father ... I can’t play computer games, so I don’t have a computer in my room.”可知，爸爸说我不能玩电脑游戏。故选B。 B My uncle has a farm. The farm is very big. You can see many ____59____ of animals and plants there. He has ducks, sheep, pigs, cows and chickens. How ____60____ chickens does my uncle have? Let me ____61____. One, two,...thirteen chickens! What ____62____ cows? I see seven. They are black and ____63____. Oh, no. ____64____ cow is behind the tree. This is a ____65____ farm. I like it very much! 59. A. colour B. colours C. kind D. kinds 60 A. old B. much C. many D. big 61. A. need B. spell C. meet D. count 62. A. for B. about C. of D. to 63. A. white B. yellow C. red D. green 64. A. Some B. Other C. Another D. These 65. A. small B. easy C. beautiful D. tidy 【答案】59. D 60. C 61. D 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者舅舅的农场的情况。 【59题详解】 句意：你可以在那里看到许多种类的动物和植物。 colour颜色，名词单数；colours颜色，名词复数；kind种类，名词单数；kinds种类，名词复数。根据“of animals and plants there. He has ducks, sheep, pigs, cows and chickens”可知是有很多种类的动物和植物，many后加名词复数。故选D。 【60题详解】 句意：我舅舅有几只鸡？ old老的；much很多；many很多；big大的。此处询问可数名词chickens的数量，疑问词用how many。故选C。 【61题详解】 句意：让我数一数。 need需要；spell拼写；meet遇见；count数数。根据“One, two,...thirteen chickens”可知是数数有多少只鸡。故选D。 【62题详解】 句意：奶牛呢？ for为了；about关于；of……的；to到。此处是what about“……呢”。故选B。 【63题详解】 句意：它们是黑白相间的。 white白色；yellow黄色；red红色；green绿色。根据“cows”以及常识可知，奶牛是黑白相间的。故选A。 【64题详解】 句意：另一头奶牛在树后面。 some一些；other其他的；another另一个；these这些。修饰可数名词单数cow用another。故选C。 【65题详解】 句意：这是一个美丽的农场。 small小的；easy容易的；beautiful美丽的；tidy整洁的。根据“I like it very much!”可知农场很美丽，很喜欢。故选C。 第二卷 非选择题部分 共50分 阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jane’s grandparents live on a big farm. Jane often visits ____66____ (they) on weekends. There ____67____ (be) many kinds of animals, like chickens and ducks. She often plays with them in her free time because they can ____68____ (make) her happy. There is a small dog ____69____ the farm. It ____70____ (have) no mother. It never plays with other ____71____ (animal). Jane often gives ____72____ poor dog some food to eat. Soon they become good ____73____ (friend). Every time, when the dog sees Jane, it runs up to ____74____ (she). Sometimes it follows (跟随) Jane to the lake. Jane can watch ducks ____75____ (swim) in the lake and the dog can swim in the lake too. Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the dog like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it,” Jane answers. “Yes, animals are our friends, so we should be kind to them,” Grandfather says with a smile. 【答案】66. them 67. are 68. make 69. on 70. has 71. animals 72. the 73. friends 74. her 75. swim 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩Jane与一只小狗成为好朋友的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：Jane经常在周末去看他们。空处作visits的宾语，用宾格形式them。故填them。 【67题详解】 句意：那有许多种类的动物，比如鸡和鸭子。there be句型主语是复数animals，且时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 【68题详解】 句意：她经常在空闲时间和它们玩，因为它们能使她开心。情态动词can后接动词原形。故填make。 【69题详解】 句意：农场上有是一只小狗。空处作地点状语，应填介词，on the farm“在农场上”。故填on。 【70题详解】 句意：它没有妈妈。It作主语，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式has。故填has。 【71题详解】 句意：它从不和其他动物玩耍。other后接名词复数。故填animals。 【72题详解】 句意：Jane经常给这只可怜的小狗食物吃。第二次提到这只狗，前面加定冠词the。故填the。 【73题详解】 句意：很快，他们成为了好朋友。二者成为朋友，friend用复数形式。故填friends。 【74题详解】 句意：每次小狗看到Jane，就会跑向她。介词to后应用宾格形式。故填her。 【75题详解】 句意：Jane可以看着鸭子在湖里游泳，小狗也会去湖里游泳。watch...do/doing sth.“观看……做某事的过程/正在做某事”，此处不强调正在进行的动作，仅表达经常看到的景象，用swim。故填swim。 VII. 书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 情境运用 根据所给的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. A: _________________________________________ B: My name is Peter. 77. A: What’s that? B: ________________________________________________ 78. A: _______________________________________________ B: It’s blue and white. 79. A: _______________________________________________ B: They’re on the table. 80. A: Hi, Ella. ________________________________________________ B: E-L-L-A, Ella. 【答案】76. What’s your name? 77. It’s a goose. 78. What colour is the house? 79. Where are the keys? 80. How do you spell your name? 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据答句可知，问句询问对方的名字，What’s your name“你叫什么名字”符合。故填What’s your name? 【77题详解】 根据问句和图片可知，应回答“它是一只鹅”，即It’s a goose。故填It’s a goose. 【78题详解】 根据答句和图片可知，询问房子的颜色，用what colour引导特殊疑问句，house“房子”。故填What colour is the house? 【79题详解】 根据答句和图片可知，询问钥匙位置，用where引导特殊疑问句，钥匙为复数（keys），故填Where are the keys? 【80题详解】 根据前后句可知，询问Ella如何拼自己的名字，用how引导特殊疑问句，spell your name“拼读你的名字”。故填How do you spell your name? 第二节 写作 (25分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike想了解一下你的基本情况（如：姓名，年龄，喜欢的颜色……）和房间物品（如床、电脑、书……）及其摆放位置。请写一篇文章介绍一下。 要求： 1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, I’m Li Hua. I am 12 years old. I am a Chinese boy in a middle school. I have a happy family. There are three people in my family. They are my father my mother and me. I have a room in my house. Look! The desk is next to the bed. My bed is green. It’s my favourite colour. The computer and some books are on the desk. The picture is on the wall. I like basketball very much. I play it well. There are two basketballs under my bed. I hope one day we can play together. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息； 第二步，描述自己的房间及其布置情况。 [亮点词汇] ①next to挨着 ②favourite colour最喜爱的颜色 ③on the wall在墙上 [高分句型] ①There are three people in my family.（there be句型） ②I hope one day we can play together.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年七年级10月联考英语试题 本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共 100 分） Ⅰ.听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A) 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s under the desk. B. It’s under the chair. C. It’s in the box. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What’s that? B. What’s this? C. What colour is it? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a bicycle. B. It’s a rabbit. C. It’s an orange. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How are you? B. Where are they? C. What’s your name? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A You’ re welcome. B. It’s time for class. C. Let’s go to class. B) 在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the rabbit? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. On the bed. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour are Tom’s trousers? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the girl’s name? A. Helen Brown. B. Emma Miller. C. Helen Miller. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many cows can this boy see? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are these? A. They’re potato plants. B. They’re tomato plants. C. They’re carrot plants. 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s the girl’s first name?A. Mary B. Helen C. Gina 12. What is the boy’s last name?A. Smith B. Alan C. Green 13. What colour is the ruler?A. It’s red. B. It’s white. C. It’s red. 14. What is white?A. The ruler. B. The key. C. The telephone. 15. What’s the boy’s telephone number?A. It’s 685-7246. B. It’s 495-8332. C. It’s 495-4363. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Who is Emma? A. Susan’s sister. B. Susan’s friend. C. Lucy’s friend. 17. How many rooms are there in the house? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Ten. 18. Where are the flowers and trees? A. Behind the house. B. In the house. C. We don’t know. 19. What colour are the trees now? A. They’re yellow. B. They’re green. C. They’re red. 20. Does Susan like the farm? A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. We don’t know. II. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分） A “Mum, I can’t find my jacket.” “Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.” “Linda, can you see my keys?” Sam’s things are everywhere. He often asks his family for help. Now it is 11:30 in the morning. Sam can’t find his English book. He must find it for the English class in the afternoon. It is not in his schoolbag. “Do you see my English book?” Sam asks his sister Linda. “No, but I found a white ruler,” she says. “What about you, Dad?” Sam asks his father. “No, but I found a black pen. Is it yours?” “Yes, it is,” Sam says. “Thank you.” The English book is lost. Sam is sad. “Sam, here is your English book,” Mom says. “You must be careful next time.” “I see, Mom. I will take good care of my things,” says Sam. 21. How many people are there in Sam’s family? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 22. When is it now? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening D. At night 23. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The jacket B. The pen C. The book D. The eraser 24. Who found the English book? A. Sam B. Sam’s sister C. Sam’s father D. Sam’s mother 25. What can we know from the text? A. The white ruler is Linda’s. B. Sam will look after his things well. C. Sam often asks his teacher for help. D. Sam has an English class in the morning. B There is a yard in front of our house. Our yard is not very big, but it is beautiful. Look! It has three parts. The first part is for flowers. It’s my mother’s favorite place. She plants many beautiful flowers. She takes good care of the flowers. She loves the flowers very much. When she is free, she sits in the garden and enjoys her flowers. The second part is for vegetables. It is my grandparents’ favorite place. They plant a lot of vegetables there such as carrots, cabbages, potatoes and tomatoes. They plant so many vegetables, so they never need to buy vegetables. The third one is a small fish pond (池塘) and this is my father’s favorite place. He often keeps fish in the pond. He feels relaxed (放松的) when he watches the fish swim in the pond. Do you like our yard? If you do, come and have fun! 26. How many parts are there in the yard? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 27. There are some ________ in the second part. A. flowers B. animals C. vegetables D. fish 28. The writer’s ________ loves the third part best. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. grandmother 29. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. The writer talks about ________. A. their house B. their family C. their rooms D. their yard C On Friday afternoon Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p. m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on June 12th.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.” 31. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Playing computer games. 32. Which of the following can we put in the ★ ? A. Oh, have a good day. B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合). C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟). D. Oh, what good friends. 33. What is Jack’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. D. Ping-pong. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—penfriends B. ①—penfriends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends C. ①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—penfriends D. ①—good friends; ②—penfriends; ③—cousins 35. What can we know from the passage? A Jim likes the number eight best. B. Jack sees Jim in the morning. C. Jim has a penfriend from Wuhan. D. Jim and Jack love the same ball game. D I visit my grandparents on Sunday morning. They live on the farm with a big yard. I live with them for two weeks. I love the life in the countryside. In the countryside, people are close to nature. There are many flowers and trees around the house. We can get fresh air and clean water. We can also eat fresh fruit and vegetables. Every morning, I run in the fresh air. People in the countryside are free and nice. The neighbors are kind to each other. They can help each other with many things. There isn’t much traffic. The cost of living is not very high. The life in the countryside is very quiet. But it also has its disadvantages. There’s no easy means of transport and communications（交通和通信）. There’s no post office or big supermarket. Schools and hospitals are far from people here. When it rains, the roads are hard to walk. I live in the city, but I like the life in the countryside. 36. What kind of house may the writer’s grandparents live in? A. A townhouse. B. A farmhouse. C. An apartment. D. A tall building. 37. What does the writer think of the life in the countryside? A. Quiet. B. Boring. C. Noisy. D. Hard. 38. What does the underlined word “disadvantages” mean in Chinese? A. 作用 B. 差异 C. 缺点 D. 效果 39. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer always lives with his grandparents. B. There’s no post office in the countryside. C. The writer likes the life in the city best. D. There is no traffic in the countryside. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A My grandparents’ house B. People in the countryside C. Life in the big city D. Life in the countryside III.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I am Mary, and my brother is Tom. ____41____ In my room, my notebooks and dictionaries are in the bookcase. ____42____ My school ID card is in my schoolbag. ____43____ In Tom’s room, his books and notebooks are everywhere on his bed and his-chair. He has a tape player and it’s under his desk. ____44____ “Where are my keys? Where’s my pen? ____45____” A. Tom always asks, B. My pens, pencils and rulers are in my pencil box. C. I’m tidy, but Tom is not. D. This is our new school. E. Where’s my pencil? F. Are you Miss Gao? G. I can always find it. IV.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: ____46____ Ella! B: Good morning. ____47____ A: I’m fine, thank you. What’s that? B: ____48____ A: How do you spell it? B: ____49____ A: ____50____ B: It’s green and blue. A: Thank you very much. B: You’ re welcome. 46. A. Good evening. B. Good morning. C. Nice to meet you. D. Good afternoon. 47. A. Hello! B. How old are you? C. How do you do? D. How are you? 48. A. It’s a bottle. B. This is a bottle. C. It’s bottle. D. That is a bottle. 49. A. BOTTLE. B. I have a bottle. C. B-O-T-T-L-E, bottle. D. No, it isn’t. 50. A. What colour is it? B. What’s this? C. What’s that? D. Where is it? V.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） A Hello, boys and girls. My name is Quan Hongchan. Hongchan is my first name and Quan is my ____51____ name. I’m 16 years old now. I’m from Guangdong, China. There are ____52____ people in my family, my parents, two brothers, two sisters and I. I have a big family. This is my room. It’s very tidy. You can ____53____ a bed, a desk and a chair in ____54____. The ____55____ is brown. My toy bear is on the brown bed. Some books ____56____ on the desk. Look! What’s under the chair? It’s a toy car. It’s not mine. It’s my ____57____. He likes cars. Can you see a computer in my room? Oh, no. My father ____58____ I can’t play computer games, so I don’t have a computer in my room. I have many friends and we all like diving (跳水). 51. A. first B. second C. third D. last 52. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 53. A. ask B. see C. spell D. like 54. A. it B. her C. them D. they 55. A. radio B. photo C. bed D. room 56. A. be B. is C. are D. am 57. A. sister’s B. brother’s C. brother D. sister 58. A. needs B. says C. plays D. has B My uncle has a farm. The farm is very big. You can see many ____59____ of animals and plants there. He has ducks, sheep, pigs, cows and chickens. How ____60____ chickens does my uncle have? Let me ____61____. One, two,...thirteen chickens! What ____62____ cows? I see seven. They are black and ____63____. Oh, no. ____64____ cow is behind the tree. This is a ____65____ farm. I like it very much! 59. A. colour B. colours C. kind D. kinds 60. A. old B. much C. many D. big 61. A. need B. spell C. meet D. count 62. A. for B. about C. of D. to 63. A. white B. yellow C. red D. green 64. A. Some B. Other C. Another D. These 65. A. small B. easy C. beautiful D. tidy 第二卷 非选择题部分 共50分 阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jane’s grandparents live on a big farm. Jane often visits ____66____ (they) on weekends. There ____67____ (be) many kinds of animals, like chickens and ducks. She often plays with them in her free time because they can ____68____ (make) her happy. There is a small dog ____69____ the farm. It ____70____ (have) no mother. It never plays with other ____71____ (animal). Jane often gives ____72____ poor dog some food to eat. Soon they become good ____73____ (friend). Every time, when the dog sees Jane, it runs up to ____74____ (she). Sometimes it follows (跟随) Jane to the lake. Jane can watch ducks ____75____ (swim) in the lake and the dog can swim in the lake too. Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the dog like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it,” Jane answers. “Yes, animals are our friends, so we should be kind to them,” Grandfather says with a smile. VII. 书面表达（共两节，满分35分） 情境运用 根据所给的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. A: _________________________________________ B: My name is Peter. 77. A: What’s that? B: ________________________________________________ 78. A: _______________________________________________ B: It’s blue and white. 79. A: _______________________________________________ B: They’re on the table. 80. A: Hi Ella. ________________________________________________ B: E-L-L-A, Ella. 第二节 写作 (25分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike想了解一下你的基本情况（如：姓名，年龄，喜欢的颜色……）和房间物品（如床、电脑、书……）及其摆放位置。请写一篇文章介绍一下。 要求： 1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$