Unit 1 Great explorations（复习课件）英语沪教牛津版九年级下册

Unit 1 Great Exploration Reading – The Voyages of Zheng He Grammar – so...that / too...to / enough More Practice – Marco Polo Reading Part Grammar Part More Practice Exercise 1 2 3 4 CONTENTS 目录 Reading Part PART.01 Lead-in Do you know these famous explorers ? Marco Polo He travelled to China and wrote a book about his travels. Lead-in Do you know these famous explorers ? Zhang Qian His travels to the west of China helped open up Central Asia to China. Lead-in Do you know these famous explorers ? Christopher Columbus His voyages across the Atlantic opened up the New World—the American continents—to Europe. Lead-in Do you know these famous explorers ? Zheng He He went on seven trips to the Western Sea. Zheng He was a famous explorer and his travel won’t be forgotten An introduction to Zheng He General introduction to Zheng He’s seven voyages Zheng He’s death and achievements 01 02 03 04 Skimming -- the main idea of each paragraph While-reading In Yunnan, 1371 Seven a famous Chinese explorer In 1433 during his last voyage. South-east Asia, the Middle East, the east coast of Africa From 1405 to 1433 born How many voyages? When were the voyages Where did he visit? When did he die? job Key words 1. voyage n. 航行 journey n. （陆地上的远距离）旅程 trip n. （时间短、距离近）的旅行、出差 tour n. （巡回、周游各地）的参观、访问 1) I hope I can have a __________across the Yellow River. 2) Jenny took a __________ from Beijing to New York. 3) My father took a three-day __________ to Shenzhen. 4) The super star had a performing__________ last year. voyage journey trip tour 2. as well as... 也，还，和…… as well 也（放在句末） 他会说日语和英语。 He can speak Japanese as well as English. David会说日语。Tonny也会说日语。 David can speak Japanese. Tonny can speak Japanese as well. Key words Exercise 适当形式填空 Health is more important than____________(wealthy). I can’t hear you, can you____________(repetition) it? We are encouraged__________(learn) more. Rice is very_________(value). China has develop good___________(relate) with many countries. With the __________(develop) of technology, robots can do lots of work. South Africa is an____________(Africa) country. wealth repeat to learn valuable relations development African Exercise 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1. Among the f ________ languages, I like English and French best. 2. There was n ________left to go. 3. She would like to t ________a cow for five sheep. 4. Health is w ________, so must learn how to keep fit. 5. B ________music, we also learn other subjects at school. 6. She spoke so fast that I didn’t quite c ________what he said. oreign owhere rade ealth esides atch Exercise 完成句子 1.我除了英语之外还要学习法语。 I am learning French _______ _______ _______English. 2. 他们已经决定了下个月去旅行。 They’ve decided to _______ _______ _______ _______next month. 3. 你能告诉我什么导致了这次意外吗？ Can you tell me _______ _______ _______this accident? 4. 这个地方被称为花城。 This place _______ _______ _______the City of Flowers. as well as go on a trip what led to is known as Grammar PART.02 Zheng He’s travels were so important that they are still studied today. Zheng He worked so hard that in a few years he built a great fleet of ships. His voyages were such a huge achievement that people still remember him. 结果状语从句 一、so ... that / such ... that 如此……以至于 Zheng He’s travels were so important that they are still studied today. It is so hot a day that in I want to eat ice cream. so + adj. / adv. + that + 从句 so + adj. + n. + that + 从句 His voyages were such a huge achievement that people still remember him. These are such lovely animals that we all like them. such + (a / an) + adj. + n.+ that + 从句 辨析 特殊用法 I’ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart. There is so little water in the bottle that I have to fill it. 当形容词含数量时，不用such...that, 而用so...that so + + that many / few + 可数名词复数 much / little + 不可数名词 so...that和such...that互换用法 It is so hot that I want to eat ice cream. = It is such a hot day that I want to eat ice cream. The problem is so difficult that we can hardly solve it. = It is such a difficult problem that we can hardly solve it. = The book is so useful that everyone buys it. It is such a useful book that everyone buys it. 二、too ... to... 太……以至于不…… ... enough to... 足够……可以…… It seems that nowhere was too far for Zheng He to visit. The train travelled too fast for us to see much outside the window. too + adj. / adv. + (for sb.) to do 某人太……以至于不…… The ships were big enough to carry 25,000 people. The fleet travelled far enough to reach even the east coast of Africa. adj. / adv. + enough + (for sb.) to do （某人）足够……可以…… too...to... 和enough to...互换用法 It is too cold to swim = It isn’t warm enough to swim. 他太小了以至于不能上学。 He is too young to go to school. He isn’t young enough to go to school. 这房间太小了以至于不能容纳100个人。 The room is too small to hold 100 people. The room isn’t big/large enough to hold 100 people. Exercise 适当形式填空 The Ailao Mountain is too dangerous for us ____________(go). The room is dirty. It needs____________(clean) . After__________(have) breakfast, we set off. Why not_________(look) it up in the dictionary? ___________(communicate) is more than speaking. The comedy makes me__________(laugh) . The soup is warm enough____________(drink). to go cleaning having look Communicating laugh to drink Exercise 选择题 1. The film is ______ interesting ______I want to watch it again. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to 2. The giraffe has ______a long neck ______it can reach a tall tree. so, that B. too, to C. such, that D. enough, to 3. The man is ______to save the boy. enough brave B. bravely enough C. enough bravely D. brave enough 4. David could get over ______many difficult problems ______ he succeeded. A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to D. enough, to More Practice PART.03 Lead-in Marco Polo He was a traveller. He was famous for his travels across Asia. Marco Polo was also a Venetian trader and gained fame for his worldwide travels. While-reading -- the main idea of each paragraph Para. 1 The statue of Marco Polo Para. 2 Introduction to Marco Polo and his travel to Asia Para. 3 How The Travels of Marco Polo was written Para. 4 The importance of the book Para. 5 the end of Marco Polo’s life While-reading Read Paragraph 2 again and summarize Marco Polo’s early life and travels. Before 1271 He grew up in Venice. 1271 He set off on a journey to Asia with his father and uncle. 1271-1295 He travelled across Asia, along the Silk Road and throughout China. 1295- He returned home. While-reading captured told wrote life and culture amazing paper money large cities systems of communication unknown first look influenced Read Paragraph 4 again and fill the forms. What did he do when he go back to Venice? He was_________ and ______the stories to another man in prison and this man______them down. What were included in the book? 1) The__________of the people in Asia. 2) ________ things that were_________to Europe, such as_______ 3) China’s development, with its_____________________ and_____________________. What effects did his travels have on the world? The travels of Marco Polo gave Europeans their______ ______ and ______many other explorers. Key words His travels took him across Asia, along the Silk Road and throughout China. 辨析 across, through, over： Exercise 选择题 1. The sea is so wide that we can’t swim ______it. cross B. through C. across D. over 2. There is a bridge ______the river. through B. over C. across D. cross 3. The car runs ______the tunnel. over B. across C. over D. through 4. The sunshine goes ______the window. The room is so bright. A. through B. cross C. over D. across Key words His book made Europeans more and more interested in the East. 关于比较级more的用法： more and more... 越来越…… more than... 超过…… more + 多音节形容词 + than... 比……更…… the + adj. 比较级， the + adj. 比较级 越……就越…… 健康在生命中越来越重要了。 Health plays a more and more important role in life. 他比以前更仔细认真了。 He is more careful than before. 你越努力学习，成绩就会越好。 The harder you study, the better grades you will get. Other key words 长大 直到……才…… 回到 坐牢 写下 因为，由于 交流制度 一半 在那时 grow up not...until so...that... return to... write down because of systems of communication half of at that time Comprehensive Exercise PART.04 Exercise 选择题 1. My teacher’s words have a great effect ______me. on B. at C. in D. to 2. Hong Kong is ______a shopping paradise. know as B. known for C. known as D. know for 3. Sally is ______a good girl ______everyone likes her. so, that B. such, that C. so, as D. such, as 4. We don’t have ______. We need to buy some. A. eggs enough B. eggs few C. little eggs D. enough eggs Exercise 完成句子 1.Harry想要成立一家公司。 Harry wants to_______ _______ a company. 2. 人们经常把米饭和面条作对比。 People usually _______rice _______noodles. 3. 她足够强壮去保护自己。 She is_______ _______ _______protect herself. 4. 人们对未知的世界越来月感兴趣。 People become_______ _______ _______ _______ _______the unknown world. set up compare to strong enough to more and more interested in There was once a boy who was out playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing, the boy ____1____ a stone that looked interesting. It was ____2____ the other stones. It was a little bit shiny. But it was still quite ____3____. The boy picked it up and decided to polish (擦亮) it carefully. 1. A. came over B. came across C. came out D. came from 2. A. the same as B. similar to C. like D. different from 3. A. dirty B. clean C. bright D. pretty Exercise 完形填空 His friends made fun of him for this. They said, “Why are you polishing that dirty old stone? We don’t think it’s worth ____4____ at all!” But every day, when they went out to play, the boy would bring the stone with him, polishing it whenever they took a ____5____. 4. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 5. A. trip B. shower C. break D. risk This went on for some time. Then one day, the boy left his home to join his friends as usual. He had a ____6____ for them. When he showed them the stone, they ____7____ believe their eyes. It was, in fact, a beautiful diamond. The boy had stayed up all night and night before, polishing it ____8____ it was completely clean. 6. A. came over B. came across C. came out D. came from 7. A. the same as B. similar to C. like D. different from 8. A. dirty B. clean C. bright D. pretty There will be times in your life when people won’t encourage you. They will tell you that you’re ____9____ your time on some meaningless tasks. The best thing you can do is to leave them out and _____10_____ to work toward your goal. You can turn a common stone into a diamond if you have persistence (毅力) and courage. 9. A. saving B. paying C. wasting D. counting 10. A. continue B. stop C. begin D. refuse Thank you 汇报人：XXX $$