英语模拟卷5(含答案)-【双基聚焦】2025年福建省普通高中学业水平（合格性）考试英语模拟卷

2024福建普通高中学业水平（合格性）考试英语模拟卷（五） 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) A （2023·河北） Whether you’re a first-time visitor to Chicago or you’ve lived here your whole life, there’s always something new to discover at the best Chicago museums. She dd Aquarium The aquarium is famous for seven exhibitions (展览), making it easy to spend an entire day wandering through the She dd. We recommend making a list and choosing a handful of must-see exhibitions before your visit. You can visit the others next time! Address: 1200 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago Contact: malnourished. org Tel: 312-939-2438 Opening hour: Mon—Fri9am.—5 p.m.; Sat, Sun 9a.m—6p.m. The Field Museum This natural history museum has more than 30 exhibitions covering 480,0000 square feet. Guests come from all around the world to see artifacts (手工艺品) from an ancient Egyptian tomb or relax in a Chinese rock garden hidden inside the Cyrus Tang Hall of China. There’s something for everyone, and you can easily spend an entire day here. Address: 1400 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago Contact: field museum. org Tel: 312-922-9410 Opening hours: Daily 9a.m.—5p.m. Art Institute of Chicago Art Institute of Chicago is just as impressive once you make your way inside. With almost 300.000 artworks in its collection, you’ll find thousands of paintings, photos and drawings displayed throughout the galleries (陈列室) and halls. Address: 111 S Michigan Ave, Chicago Contact: www. artic.edu Tel: 312-443-3600 Opening hours: Mon—Wed 10:30 am.—5 p.m.; Thu 10:30 a.m.—8 p.m.; Fri—Sun 10:30a.m.—5 p.m. Chicago History Museum If you’re working on a project about the history of Chicago, you can visit the museum’s Research Library, which houses thousands of photographs, publications and artifacts about the city’s history It’s situated just inside Lincoln Park near Old Town. Address: 1601 N Clark St Chicago Contact: ahistorical.org Tel: 312-642-4600 Opening hours: Mon, Wed—Sat 9:30 a.m. —4:30 p.m.; Tue 9:30 a.m. —9p.m; Sun noon—5 p.m. 1. What is special about She ds Aquarium? A. It has the longest history. B. It shows the most photos. C. It has the most exhibitions. D. It has the longest opening time on Sundays. 2. Where can you see a Chinese rock garden? A. She dd Aquarium. B. Art Institute of Chicago. C. The Field Museum. D. Chicago History Museum. 3. Which of the following should you call to visit Ant Institute of Chicago? A. 312-642-4600. B. 312-443-3600. C. 312-939-2438. D. 312-922-9410. 4. Where is Chicago History Museum located? A. 1601 N Clark St, Chicago. B. 111 S Michigan Ave, Chicago. C. 1200 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago. D. 1400 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago. 5. In which section of a website can you find the text? A. Life. B. Travel. C. Business. D. Literature. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了芝加哥几个有趣的博物馆。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据She dd Aquarium部分中“Opening hour: Mon—Fri9am.—5 p.m.; Sat, Sun 9a.m—6p.m.(开放时间：周一至周五上午9点。下午5点。周六，周日上午9点至下午6点)”可知，She dd Aquarium周日的开放时间是上午9点至下午6点；The Field Museum部分中“Opening hours: Daily 9a.m.—5p.m.(开放时间：每天上午9点至下午5点)”；Art Institute of Chicago部分中“Opening hours: Mon—Wed 10:30 am.—5 p.m.; Thu 10:30 a.m.—8 p.m.; Fri—Sun 10:30a.m.—5 p.m.(开放时间：周一至周三上午10:30。下午5点。周四上午10点半至晚上8点；周五至周日，上午10.30到下午5点。)”以及Chicago History Museum部分中“Opening hours: Mon, Wed—Sat 9:30 a.m. —4:30 p.m.; Tue 9:30 a.m. —9p.m; Sun noon—5 p.m.(开放时间：周一、周三至周六上午9:30至下午4:30；周二上午9:30 至晚上9:00；周日中午至下午5时)”可知，She dd Aquarium在周日开放的时间最长。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Field Museum部分中“Guests come from all around the world to see artifacts (手工艺品) from an ancient Egyptian tomb or relax in a Chinese rock garden hidden inside the Cyrus Tang Hall of China. (来自世界各地的游客来到这里，参观古埃及古墓中的文物，或者在隐藏在中国假山园中的中国岩石花园中放松身心。)”可知，在The Field Museum可以欣赏到中国岩石花园。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Art Institute of Chicago部分中“Tel: 312-443-3600”可知，参观Ant Institute of Chicago的联系电话为312-443-3600。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chicago History Museum部分中“It’s situated just inside Lincoln Park near Old Town.(它位于旧城附近的林肯公园内。)”以及“1601 N Clark St Chicago(芝加哥克拉克街1601号)”可知，芝加哥历史博物馆位于旧城附近的林肯公园内，芝加哥克拉克街1601号。故选A 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Whether you’re a first-time visitor to Chicago or you’ve lived here your whole life, there’s always something new to discover at the best Chicago museums.(无论你是第一次来芝加哥，还是在这里住了一辈子，在芝加哥最好的博物馆里总会有新的发现。)”可知，本文向游客们介绍的是芝加哥有趣的博物馆，由此推断文章出自于网页的旅游部分。故选B。 B （2022·福建） I feel it important for families to have regular meals together. One of my best childhood memories was dinner wih my parents and two sisters. As a result, last year I decided that the entire family would have dinner together three days a week. Because my hushand and I both work and our three kids are busy with school activities, we could harlly have a chance to get together as a family. But we thought it possible for everyone to set aside three evenings a week for a sit-down dinner. First we tried setting three fixed days for our experiment — Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. After trying the plan some weeks, almost everyone was unhappy. Then my son had the idea of having everyone post his or her schedule for the week on the fridge every Sunday. I would choose the three best days. For a while, the kids continued to resist (抵触) the idea, saying they would rather spend the time with their friends or joining in sports or other activities. But with time going on, they began to see these evenings together positively. We discussed each other’s problems. We made vacation plans. We laughed a lot. Months later, anyone who had to miss a family meal felt regretful. We all now feel that we’ve been able to build stronger relationships within the family and communicate better. The idea of having regular family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has brought about many positive changes in our lives. 6. What made the writer decide to have regular family meals together? A. Her good childhood memory. B. Her kids’ needs for help. C. Her husband’s advice. D. Her son’s idea. 7. How many kids does the writer have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 8. When did the family members post their weekly schedules? A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays C. On Fridays. D. On Sundays. 2、9. How did any of the family members feel when missing a meal? A. Lonely. B. Happy. C. Sorry. D. Lucky. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. To keep positive, talk more often B. To stay healthy, have more sports C. The kids that are often busy, feel happy D. The family that eats together stays together 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者受到小时候和家人就餐的美好回忆的启发，决定定期和家人一起吃饭，虽然经历了一些波折，但慢慢地家人们开始喜欢这样的聚餐活动，家庭关系也因此变得更牢固。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“One of my best childhood memories was dinner wih my parents and two sisters. As a result, last year I decided that the entire family would have dinner together three days a week.(我最美好的童年记忆之一是与父母和两个姐妹共进晚餐。因此，去年我决定每周三天全家一起吃晚饭)”可知，作者童年时家人一起就餐的美好回忆让她决定定期和家人一起吃饭。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Because my hushand and I both work and our three kids are busy with school activities, we could harlly have a chance to get together as a family. (因为我丈夫和我都要工作，我们的三个孩子都忙于学校的活动，我们几乎没有机会像家人一样聚在一起)”可知，作者有三个孩子。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Then my son had the idea of having everyone post his or her schedule for the week on the fridge every Sunday.(后来，我儿子有了一个主意，让每个人每个星期天都在冰箱上贴上他或她一周的日程安排)”可知，作者和家人周日把自己下一周的日程安排贴在冰箱上。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Months later, anyone who had to miss a family meal felt regretful.(几个月后，任何错过家庭聚餐的人都会感到遗憾)”可知，错过家庭聚餐的成员会感到遗憾。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述作者受到小时候和家人就餐的美好回忆的启发，决定定期和家人一起吃饭，虽然经历了一些波折，但慢慢地家人们开始喜欢这样的聚餐活动，家庭关系也因此变得更牢固。结合最后一段“We all now feel that we’ve been able to build stronger relationships within the family and communicate better. The idea of having regular family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has brought about many positive changes in our lives.(我们现在都觉得我们能够在家庭中建立更牢固的关系，更好地沟通。定期与家人一起吃饭的想法起初似乎很困难，但却给我们的生活带来了许多积极的变化)”可知，D项“The family that eats together, stays together(一家人吃在一起，团结在一起)”可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 （2022.12·广西） How to Sleep Better at Night As we all know, a good sleep helps us relax and it also makes us energetic again. However, some of us have trouble with sleep at night. Lack (缺少) of sleep can cause illnesses. How can we improve our night’s sleep?____11____. ● Take exercise during the day ___12___. It can reduce stress and help us feel more relaxed. But don’t take exercise right before bedtime as exercise can make us too excited to fall asleep. ● Don’t use electronic products before bedtime Before bedtime, some of us have a habit of using electronic products to surf the Internet, listen to music or watch movies. It’s bad for our health to do these activities before bedtime.____13____. Experts suggest we should stop using electronic products at least an hour before we go to bed. ●____14____ When we sleep with lights on, our brain will think it’s still daytime. It will take us longer time to fall asleep and we will rest less. So it’s wise to sleep with lights off. ● Keep worries away Some of us have difficulty in falling asleep because of worries. Instead of lying awake, we can write down the things that make us worried and make a list of things to do.____15____. A. Don’t sleep with lights on B. Here are some tips to improve it C. Taking exercise is good for our sleep D. In this way we can keep worries away and sleep better E. These activities will keep our brain active and prevent sleep 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. E 14. A 15. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些方法，能够帮助我们改善夜间睡眠。 【11题详解】 根据空前“How can we improve our night’s sleep?(我们如何改善夜间睡眠呢？)”以及下文内容可知，空处应该回答空前问题，且引出下文。选项C“Here are some tips to improve it (这里有一些改进它的建议)”首先回答了空前问题，同时引出下文的各种改善夜间睡眠的方法，承上启下。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据空后内容“It can reduce stress and help us feel more relaxed.(它可以减轻压力，帮助我们感觉更放松)”可知，下文提到了“它”的好处。选项D“Taking exercise is good for our sleep(锻炼对我们的睡眠有好处)”提到了锻炼对睡眠有好处，其中的“taking exercise”即下文中的“it”，与下文内容一致。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据空前内容“Before bedtime, some of us have a habit of using electronic products to surf the Internet, listen to music or watch movies. It’s bad for our health to do these activities before bedtime.(睡前，我们中的一些人有使用电子产品上网，听音乐或看电影的习惯。睡前做这些活动对我们的健康有害)”可知，作者认为睡前使用电子产品上网对我们的健康有害。选项E “These activities will keep our brain active and prevent sleep(这些活动将使我们的大脑保持活跃，无法入睡)”是上文内容的延续，指的是睡前使用电子产品对睡眠的影响。故选E。 【14题详解】 空处为小标题，为本段主要内容。根据下文“When we sleep with lights on, our brain will think it’s still daytime. It will take us longer time to fall asleep and we will rest less. So it’s wise to sleep with lights off.(当我们开着灯睡觉时，我们的大脑会认为现在还是白天。我们会花更长的时间入睡，我们会休息得更少。所以关灯睡觉是明智的)”可知，作者在本段中建议我们睡觉时不要开灯。选项A“Don’t sleep with lights on(不要开着灯睡觉)”与本段内容相一致。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据空前“Some of us have difficulty in falling asleep because of worries. Instead of lying awake, we can write down the things that make us worried and make a list of things to do.(我们中的一些人因为担心而难以入睡。与其躺着睡不着，我们可以把让我们担心的事情写下来，列出要做的事情)”可知，作者建议我们因为担心而难以入睡时，可以把担心的事情写下来，并列出要做的事情。选项D“In this way we can keep worries away and sleep better(这样我们就可以远离烦恼，睡得更好)”是上文内容的延续，指出当我们写下担心的事情和要做的事情后，我们就会远离烦恼，而这也与本段小标题“keep worries away”相一致。故选D。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分25 分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) （2024高二上·广东·学业考试） It was a sunny day. Kate was jumping rope in front of her house. She had all the time in the world to 16 her jumping. The jump rope was 17 to her. It was a birthday 18 from her grandma, who spent several nights 19 making it perfect. As Kate was jumping, a teenage boy 20 to her from across the road. “Give me that,” he shouted and 21 the jump rope from Kate’s hands and ran away. 22 and angry, Kate ran after the boy, hoping to get it back. “What a 23 boy,” thought Kate. She ran all the way to a park and finally 24 the boy. There, she saw a younger child 25 in the pond(池塘). The boy threw an end of the jump rope to the child and pulled the child onto the bank. Kate walked up to them and asked if they needed any 26 . “All good. Thank you,” said the boy. Handing the jump rope back to Kate, he 27 , “I’m sorry if I frightened you just now, but I was in a 28 . The rope was a big help. ” Back home, Kate told her grandma that the rope had helped 29 a child in the park. She smiled 30 as she thought of the part her jump rope had played. 16．A．show B．enjoy C．record D．prepare 17．A．short B．strong C．special D．strange 18．A．gift B．card C．cake D．party 19．A．freely B．quickly C．anxiously D．tirelessly 20．A．rode B．drove C．jumped D．rushed 21．A．stole B．took C．received D．borrowed 22．A．Tired B．Touched C．Shocked D．Excited 23．A．lonely B．helpless C．careless D．horrible 24．A．caught up with B．argued with C．shouted at D．got away from 25．A．swimming B．struggling C．playing D．rowing 26．A．help B．time C．money D．advice 27．A．warned B．shouted C．ordered D．apologized 28．A．way B．mess C．hurry D．minute 29．A．save B．find C．lead D．train 30．A．bravely B．proudly C．curiously D．nervously 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Kate在家门前跳绳的时候，一个男孩从她手中抢走了绳子，原来这个男孩是用这个绳子去救溺水的孩子了，Kate为自己的绳子发挥了作用感到自豪。 16．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她有世界上所有的时间来享受跳绳的乐趣。A. show表现；B. enjoy享受……的乐趣；C. record记录；D. prepare准备。根据上文中的“Kate was jumping rope in front of her house.(Kate正在她家门口跳绳。)”可知，Kate在跳绳，这说明她享受这个游戏的乐趣。故选B。 17．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：跳绳对她来说很特别。A. short短的；B. strong强壮的；C. special特殊的；D. strange奇怪的。根据下文中的“It was a birthday 　　18　　from her grandma, who spent several nights 　　19　　making it perfect.”可知，这个跳绳是奶奶为她制作的，所以有特别意义。故选C。 18．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是她奶奶给的生日礼物，她花了几个晚上不知疲倦地把它做得完美。A. gift礼物；B. card卡片；C. cake蛋糕；D. party聚会。根据空前的“It was a birthday”可知，这个跳绳是奶奶送给她的生日礼物。故选A。 19．考查副词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. freely自由地；B. quickly迅速地；C. anxiously焦虑地；D. tirelessly不知疲倦地。根据空前的“spent several nights”可知，奶奶花了好几个晚上不知疲倦地制作这根跳绳。故选D。 20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Kate跳绳的时候，一个十几岁的男孩从马路对面冲向她。A. rode骑；B. drove驾驶；C. jumped跳跃；D. rushed冲，奔。根据下文中的““Give me that,” he shouted and 　　21　　the jump rope from Kate’s hands and ran away.”和“The boy threw an end of the jump rope to the child and pulled the child onto the bank.”可知，这个男孩抢绳子是为了救溺水的孩子，所以他应是急急忙忙地冲过来。故选D。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“给我，”他喊道，从Kate手中拿走了跳绳，跑开了。A. stole偷；B. took拿走；C. received接收；D. borrowed借。根据句中的“Give me that”和下文中的“Kate ran after the boy, hoping to get it back”可知，这个男孩是当面从Kate手里拿走绳子的。故选B。 22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Kate既震惊又愤怒，追着男孩跑，希望把它拿回来。A. Tired疲倦的；B. Touched感动的；C. Shocked震惊的；D. Excited兴奋的。根据空后的“and angry”并结合常识可知，面对这个男孩突如其来地抢走绳子，Kate既震惊又愤怒。故选C。 23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“真是个可恶的男孩，”Kate想道。A. lonely孤独的；B. helpless无助的；C. careless粗心的；D. horrible可恶的。根据上文中的“　　22　　and angry, Kate ran after the boy, hoping to get it back.”可知，这个男孩抢走了Kate的绳子，让Kate又惊又怒，觉得这个男孩非常可恶。故选D。 24．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她一路跑到公园，终于追上了那个男孩。A. caught up with追上，赶上；B. argued with和……争论；C. shouted at冲……大喊；D. got away from摆脱。根据上文中的“Kate ran after the boy”和空前的“finally”可知，Kate终于追上了那个男孩。故选A。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里，她看到一个年幼的孩子在池塘里挣扎。A. swimming游泳；B.struggling挣扎；C. playing玩耍；D. rowing划（船）。根据下文中的“The boy threw an end of the jump rope to the child and pulled the child onto the bank.”可知，这个男孩用跳绳把小孩拖上了岸，这说明这个小孩溺水了，在水里挣扎。故选B。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kate走到他们跟前，问他们是否需要帮助。A. help帮助；B. time时间；C. money钱；D. advice建议。根据空前的“asked if they needed any”可知，看到小孩被救上来，Kate询问他们是否需要帮助。故选A。 27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把跳绳递给Kate，道歉道：“很抱歉刚才吓到你了，但我赶时间。跳绳帮了大忙。”A. warned警告；B. shouted大声说，叫；C. ordered命令；D. apologized道歉。根据“I’m sorry...”可知，这个男孩项Kate道歉了。故选D。 28．考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. way方法；B. mess肮脏，杂乱；C. hurry匆忙，急促；D. minute分钟。根据空前的“I was in a”并结合常识可知，这个男孩急着要救人，所以当时仓促地抢走了Kate的跳绳。in a hurry意为“仓促”故选C。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：回到家，Kate告诉奶奶，这根绳子在公园里救了一个孩子。A. save救；B. find发现；C. lead领路；D. train训练。根据上文中的“The boy threw an end of the jump rope to the child and pulled the child onto the bank.”可知，这根绳子救了这个小孩。故选A。 30．考查副词词义辨析。句意：想到跳绳所起的作用，她骄傲地笑了。A. bravely勇敢地；B. proudly自豪地；C. curiously好奇地；D. nervously紧张地。根据“as she thought of the part her jump rope had played”可知，Kate为这根跳绳发挥了救命的作用而感到自豪。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共25分) 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2023.湖南） Luo Yan and his wife and son travelled back to their hometown for the Spring Festival. Their journey ____31____(be) a long and tiring one just a few years ago. However, the high-speed train has made it more convenient for them ___32___(go) back home. During the trip, they chatted excitedly, missing their sweet home. On their arrival, they found Luo’s parents eagerly waiting for ____33____(they). Their home had been ____34____(special) decorated for the joyous festival. ____35____ five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, the dinner table was already covered with white china plates and ____36____ (bowl), full of all kinds of dishes. After dinner, they made dumplings, ____37____ are prepared for the very start of the new year. With midnight ____38____ (approach), Luo Yan took his parents, wife and son outside to set off firecrackers. The whole village was lit up with ____39____(color) fireworks. All over _____40_____ country, people were celebrating their good fortune, their family’s togetherness, and their nation’s strength. 【答案】31. was 32. to go 33. them 34. specially 35. At 36. bowls 37. which 38. approaching 39. colorful 40. the 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述罗炎和妻子，孩子回家过春节的事情。 【31题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：就在几年前，他们的旅程是漫长而疲惫的。分析句子结构和意思可知，这句话有a few years ago作时间状语，所以描述的是过去的事情，谓语用一般过去时，主语是journey，be动词用was。故填was。 【32题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，高铁让他们回家更加方便。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里it是形式宾语，后面用动词不定式作真正的宾语。故填to go。 【33题详解】 考查代词。句意：他们一到，就发现罗的父母正翘首以待。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要代词宾格，作宾语。故填them。 【34题详解】 考查副词。句意：他们的家为这个欢乐的节日做了特别的装饰。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要副词，修饰动词decorated。故填specially。 【35题详解】 考查介词。句意：大年三十下午五点钟，餐桌上已经摆满了白色的瓷盘和碗，摆满了各种各样的菜。分析句子结构和意思可知，空格后面是具体的时刻，前面用介词at，位于句首，首字母大写。故填At。 【36题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：见第5题详解。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里用名词复数，表示泛指。故填bowls。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：晚饭后，他们包了饺子，这是为新年伊始准备的。分析句子结构和意思可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词dumplings在从句中作主语，指物，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：临近午夜，罗炎带着父母、妻子和儿子外出燃放鞭炮。分析句子结构和意思可知，动词approach是被修饰的名词midnight主动发出的动作，用现在分词形式，表示主动，作补语。故填approaching。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：整个村庄都被五颜六色的烟花照亮了。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词fireworks。故填colorful。 【40题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：在全国各地，人们都在庆祝他们的好运、家人的团聚和国家的强大。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定短语all over the country，意为“全国各地”。故填the。 第四部分 书面表达(满分15 分) （2024·新疆·学业考试） 假定你是李华，你的笔友David发来邮件询问你的职业规划(career plan)。请根据你的实际情况，给他回一封邮件。 内容包括： 1. 你的理想职业； 2. 选择这个职业的原因； 3. 如何实现这个理想。 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Peter, Knowing that you are curious about my career planning, I’m writing to tell you some details about it. My dream job is to be a doctor. Here are the reasons. Initially, my grandfather is an outstanding doctor. Inspired by him, I am determined to become a doctor. Additionally, the corona-virus has made its way around the world. There is no denying that doctors and nurses have made great contributions. To achieve my dream, I plan to apply to Peking University to enrich my knowledge and improve my ability there. That is my career planning. I wonder if I could know yours. I would be grateful if I could receive your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给笔友David写封邮件，介绍自己的职业规划(career plan)。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 首先：initially →firstly 杰出的：outstanding →extraordinary 实现：achieve →realize 感激的：grateful →thankful 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Initially, my grandfather is an outstanding doctor. Inspired by him, I am determined to become a doctor. 拓展句：Inspired by my grandfather, who is an outstanding doctor, I am determined to become a doctor. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are curious about my career planning, I’m writing to tell you some details about it. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] I wonder if I could know yours. (运用了if引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$