河北省石家庄市裕华区重点达标名校2024年中考英语三模试卷

河北省石家庄市裕华区重点达标名校 2023-2024中考三模英语试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、— Why is your spoken English so good? — Because I keep practising and I'm improving all the time. A. in a way B. all the way C. up and down 2、How kind you are! You always do what you can others. A. help B. to help C. helpsD. helping 3、— Would you like to drink, madam? — Yes. Tea, please. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 4、 I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends. A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Until 5、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying. A. no pain, no gain B. too many cooks spoil the broth C. many hands make light work D. the grass is always greener on the other side 6、Jim, your vegetables, because balanced diet is important. A. eat up B. drink up C. clear up 7、 air pollution, such as smog(雾霾), our health, we should do something like wearing a mask(面罩). A. Stop, to hurtB. To stop, hurting C. Stopping, to hurt 8、 --- I smoke here, Madam? --- Sorry, you . Look at the sign. A. Could, couldn't B. Can, couldn't C. Could, can’ D. Must, needn't 9、— Did you do well in English exam last week? — Yes,I got “A”. A. an; the B. the; an C. a;/ D. the;a 10、When my sister was at the train station, her bag . A. stole B. was stealing C. was stolen Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、Time is a very valuable thing. However, most of us don't 1 it until it's too late. When we are young, we feel that we will never run out of time. We don't count the seconds, minutes, and hours of the day because we know that 2 will bring more. We have so much time that we feel we can easily 3 to waste some of it. Think of the common English 4 ," wasting time."" filling in time” or even " killing time" We have 5 respect for time. It is only when we get 6 that we begin to realize that time is a precious treasure. 7 we might find that we haven't invested(投资) our time well. We discover that we 8 have enough time to do things we want. Just as adults need to spend their money on 9 things like taxes(税款) and bills, they also have to spend their time doing things that they might not really want to do -- things that really make time boring. The only way to get the most of the time we have is to live for today, and never delay(拖延) till next day. As the idiom(习话) 10 ," Delay is the thief of time, " And you don't want anyone to steal your time, do you? 1. A. remind B. realize C. review D. research 2. A. tomorrow B. success C. ability D. knowledge 3. A. agree B. avoid C. afford D. advise 4. A. expressions B. instructions C. suggestions D. introductions 5. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 6. A. older B. stronger C. elder D. higher 7. A. Simply B. Specially C. Suddenly D. Seriously 8. A. at times B. any more C. at least D. no longer 9. A. unexpected B. unpleasant C. unforgettable D. unbelievable 10. A. writes B. tells C. reads D. says Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1. ( beauty). One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, " Put her in a golden cage, 2. she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her." The little bird was so3. ( happy) about being kept in the cage that she4. ( stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5. him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6 . The emperor was pleased. Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs . Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7 ( lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8. the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9. beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day. After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10. ( kind). Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A 13、More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science. Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion. The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially help ful to students who are learning a language at different paces. The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn( such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative. There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now.“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,”a student explained. Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face- to- face communication with others. However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day- to- day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom. 1. What does the express0ion“ at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. According to their own timetable. B. Without their teachers' help. C. Because of their wonderful goals. D. Against their parents' hope. 2. From the passage we can learn that . A. students with iPads have less discussion in class B. students get more fun from learning with iPads C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams 3. The writer probably agrees that . A. teachers can take control of students' learning B. exam results depend a lot on new technology C. technology in education has a bright future D. note- taking is as helpful as video- watching 4. Which magazine does the passage probably come from? A. National Geography B. Popular Science C. Outdoor Photography D. Entertainment Weekly 5. What's the best title of this passage? A. New technology changes learning B. The wonderful future ofiPads C. A more enjoyable way to learn D. How to use iPads properly B 14、On Christmas Eve— the night before Christmas Day— children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night. Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents. Of course, Father Christmas isn't real. In Jim and Kate’s house,“ Father Christmas” is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesn’t climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore are d coat. But he doesn't do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who“ Father Christmas” really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds. 1. Christmas Eve is . A. the night of Christmas Day B. the evening of Christmas Day C. Christmas Day D. the night before Christmas Day 2. Father Christmas often puts presents . A. into children's hats B. into children's stockings C. under children's beds D. into children's shoes 3. When the children were very young, . A. they didn't know who Father Christmas was B. they knew that Father Christmas wasn't real C. they thought their father was Father Christmas D. they knew who put the presents into their stockings 4. When the children are older, they . A. know that Father Christmas is real B. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents C. know that Father Christmas is really their father D. know that Father Christmas is really their friend 5. Father Christmas comes into the house through the . A. chimney B. back door C. front door D. window. C 15、Historic Canal(运河) Places to Visit If you want to visit a city with canals, is Venice the only choice you know? Let's know more about these places. Amsterdam, Netherlands Beautiful canals probably aren't the first thing that comes to your mind when you are thinking of Amsterdam, but Amsterdam actually has more canals than Venice. The first canals were built in the Middle Ages and Amsterdam has four main canals now. Today, you can see the classic buildings, along any of the canals, In 2009,UNESCO named Amsterdam's central canal ring a World Heritage Site. Stockholm, Sweden Water makes up nearly one- third of Sweden's capital across 14 islands. Stockholm with a name“ Beauty on Water”, is connected by a huge canal network and 57 bridges. In winter, when the canals freeze over, locals and tourists visit there for ice- skating, which gives them the feeling like flying. Bruges, Belgium Just a short train ride away from Brussels lies Bruges, an old canal town in Belgium. Although it was built in the 13th century, Bruges appears like something out of a fairy- tale: small, cobblestone(鹅卵石) streets, beautiful bridges and neat houses. Bruges' canals host a festival every four years, which includes performances by musicians and actors, and lights shining throughout the canals. 1. has even more canals than Venice. A. Amsterdam B. Bruges C. Stockholm D. Bangkok 2. If you are a girl who loves fairy stories very much, which town probably is your favorite? A. Bangkok. B. Stockholm. C. Bruges. D. Amsterdam. 3. In , Stockholm is more attractive. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter D 16、Welcome to My Restaurant MENU Main courses Drinks Desserts Hot dog $2.50 Juice $2.50 Apple pie$4.50 Pizza$12.00 Coke $4.00 Ice cream $2.50 Sandwich $5.00 Coffee$6.00 Salad $10.00 Rice with chicken$7.00 Milk $2.00 Fruit $3.00 We' re open every day from 9:00 am to 10:00 pm. We' re closed on Christmas Day. 根据表格信息，选择正确答案。 1. There are kinds of drinks in the restaurant. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 2. If you want to buy a sandwich and a glass of juice, you must pay . A. $7.50 B. $5.00 C. $2.50 3. The most expensive thing on the menu is . A. Pizza B. Coke C. Ice cream 4. The restaurant isn't open on . A. Children's Day B. New Year's Day C. Christmas Day 5. The restaurant is open at in the morning. A. 8:00am B. 9:00am C. 11:00pm E 17、 Here's the situation. You' re sitting at the table listening to the conversation when your mobile phone buzzes. There is something VERY IMPORTANT that wants your attention. You may think that a quick check of your phone isn't rude. However, your companies probably disagree. A recent study of mobile phone use found that most US adults think checking your phone is rude in social situations. The study found that only 5 percent of Americans felt that checking your mobile phone during a meeting can be accepted. Only 12 percent-approvaLof checking your mobile phone during a family dinner. The study said, " Americans think that when people focus on their phones instead of their companies, it hurts the group in which they are taking part. People can be hurt when they feel they are not noticed. And 82 percent of all adults( not just phone owners) say that when people use their mobile phones at social gatherings, it at times hurts the conversation and atmosphere(气氛) of the gathering." However, most people use mobile phones in social situations even though they believe it is rude. Perhaps that's because they see others doing it. People may use their phone s at social events to share something from the event. That might be a photo, information, or to separate from the group. In the study, about three- fourths of US adults view using mobile phones in public as acceptable when using public transportation, waiting in line, and walking down the street. But most US adults disapprove of cell phone use at the dinner table, in movie theaters, meetings. Then what about you? Do you use your mobile phone when you' re around others? Did you use your mobile phone at your last social event? Were other people using their phones too? Have people ever been rude to you when they used their mobile phones? 1. The underlined word "approvaL" most probably means in Chinese. A. 同意 B. 反对 C. 证明 2. If you check your phone in a conversation, your company will . A. disagree B. be pleased C. be hurt 3. From the passage we can know in America. A. People agree to use mobile phones at the dinner table because they feel nothing when being paid no attention to B. we'd better put away our mobile phones in social situations in order not to bring unhappiness to gatherings. C. Using mobile phones in social situations are not allowed by a small number of people 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. People use mobile phones in social situations because they see others using them. B. 25 percent of US adults think it right to use mobile phones when waiting in line. C. Most Americans are against using mobile phones in kinds of gatherings. 5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Ideas on Using Mobile Phones in Social Situations B. The Bad Effect on Using Mobile Phones in Public C. Whether to Use Mobile Phones during Gatherings F 18、 Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the population of the world was hunter- gatherers, small, closely connected groups developed their own speech different from each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them. Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages also became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation- state and the spread of education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few years, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over. At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages is hugely unbalanced. The general rule is that warm, pleasant areas have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone has well over 800. The media n number(中位数) of speakers is only 6,000, which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that. Already over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. For example, Busuu in Cameroon( eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150), Lipan Apache in the United States ( two or three) or Wadjig u in Australia( one, with a question- mark): non e of these seems to have much chance of survival. 1. What can we learn about languages in hunter- gatherer times? A. They were developing very fast. B. They were similar to each other. C. They were large in number. D. They were closely connected. 2. Which of the following best explains“ dominant” underlined in paragraph 2? A. Powerful. B. Traditional. C. Simple. D. Modern. 3. How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present? A. About 6,800. B. About 3,400. C. About 2,400. D. About 1,200. 4. What is the main idea of the text? A. New languages will be created. B. People's lifestyles are seen in languages. C. Language development depends on geography. D. Human development leads to fewer languages. V.书面表达 19、友谊是焦渴时的甘泉，黑暗中的明灯； 友谊是快乐时的分享，忧伤时的抚慰…… 某英文网站正在开展“ Friendship”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最珍视的一段友谊，主要内容包括：你最好的朋友是谁，你们如何成为好朋友的，以及你为什么珍视你们之间的友谊。 提示词语: in trouble, help, encourage, together, treasure, happy 提示问题: Who is your best friend? How did you become best friends? Why do you treasure the friendship between you? As teenagers,I believe that everyone needs friends. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、B 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、A 6、A 7、B 8、C 9、B 10、C Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. D Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1. beautifully 2. so 3. unhappy 4. stopped 5. for 6. too 7. lying 8. But 9. most 10. kindness Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 14、1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 15、1. A 2. C 3. D 16、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 17、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 18、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D V.书面表达 19、As teenagers, I believe that everyone needs friends. A life without a friend is a life without the sun. Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life. Friends are your part of life. Friends make you believe that there really is good in the world. My best friend is Mary. When I am down, she lifts me up. When I lose my way, she guides me and cheer me on. So cherish your friend, Do not save your loving speeches for your friends. With the help of friends, your life is colourful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$