19 合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟(含听力音频)-【木牍中考】2025年安徽中考英语试题精编课件

英 语 -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 英　语 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分， 考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 　　你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅰ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )1.What is the man looking for？ A. B. C. B M:Hey,Lucy.Have you seen my new camera? W:Yes.It’s on the desk in your room. Ⅰ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )2.What is the weather like today？ A. B. C. C W:Hi,John.How are you? M:Fine.But it’s raining again.I hate this wet weather. Ⅰ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )3.When did the train leave？ A.At 8：30. B.At 9：00. C.At 9：30. A W:You are late!It’s already nine o’clock.The train left thirty minutes ago. M:Oh no.What can I do? Ⅰ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )4.What did the woman do this afternoon？ A.She planted the flowers. B.She talked with Mike. C.She watched a film. B M:Did you plant those flowers this afternoon? W:No,I didn’t.I went to Mike’s house and had a talk with him. Ⅰ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )5.Where does the conversation probably take place？ A.In a hospital. B.In a lab. C.In a restaurant. C W:Are you eating in or taking out? M:Erm,eating in.I’ll have a sandwich,some salad and a cup of coffee please. Ⅰ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Ⅱ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 ( )6.What will be built in the woman’s hometown next year？ A.A road. B.A school. C.A library. ( )7.How was the woman’s hometown in the past？ A.Peaceful. B.Busy. C.Lively. C A Ⅱ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 W:My hometown looks different now! M:What changed? W:We have wider roads and better schools now.And a library will be built next year! M:That’s good.It was peaceful in the past.What about now? W:It now feels lively and nice. Ⅱ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 ( )8.What does the man think is great about the movie？ A.The special effects. B.The main characters. C.The background music. ( )9.When will Sara watch the movie？ A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday. ( )10.What will they plan to do together？ A.Talk about the movie. B.Watch the movie. C.Enjoy a meal. A B A Ⅱ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 M:Sara,have you seen the new superhero movie yet? W:Not yet,but I’ve heard it’s amazing.Did you like it? M:Yeah,the special effects were great. W:I love movies that excite me.I’m certain to watch it this Saturday. M:You won’t be disappointed.It might even become your favorite. W:I can’t wait!Let’s talk about it after I see it. M:Deal.Enjoy the movie! Ⅱ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 Ⅲ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )11.When did Henry come to China？ A.Last May. B.Last June. C.Last July. ( )12.How did Henry feel about Beijing opera when he first tried it？ A.Interesting. B.Hard. C.Boring. ( )13.Where did Henry often practice Beijing opera？ A.At a park. B.At his home. C.At his teacher’s home. B B A Ⅲ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )14.Who came to watch Henry’s show？ A.His parents. B.His classmates. C.His friends. ( )15.What did Henry think of his experience in China？ A.Colorful. B.Relaxing. C.Difficult. C A Ⅲ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　Henry,a student from England,came to China last June to learn Beijing opera.Henry was very interested in this because Beijing opera has beautiful singing,acting,and clothes for roles.When Henry first tried,it was hard.The makeup was heavy,and the clothes were big.But Henry loved learning the special moves and songs. Ⅲ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　In Henry’s class,there were many students from China.They helped Henry a lot.They often practiced together at a park.Henry’s teacher was very kind and good at teaching.Because of this,Henry got better day by day. Ⅲ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　After four months,Henry could do a small part in a Beijing opera show.He was very happy and proud.His friends from England came to watch him.Henry thought his experience in China was colorful and it taught him a lot about Beijing opera and Chinese culture.He also made many friends and had a great time. Ⅲ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Ⅳ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 A special day at school Who Students all went into　16 　 groups to do different jobs.  What They dug little holes for the flowers and17_______ 　 them.  There was also a group that painted each old 　18　 _________with bright colors.  How long They started in the morning and worked for 　19　 _____________hours.  How They felt really　20　 about what they did.  small　 watered　 chair　 three/3　 proud Ⅳ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Last Friday,our school had a special day when everyone helped clean and fix up the school.Students all went into small groups to do different jobs.One group planted pretty flowers in the school garden.They dug little holes for the flowers and watered them.Another group walked around the school picking up litter and made sure to recycle things that could be used again.There was also a group that painted each old chair with bright colors.We started in the morning and worked for three hours.Our teachers also helped us.After we finished,our school looked so much nicer.We felt really proud about what we did.This day taught us how important it is to work together and take care of our school. Ⅳ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21.The ________is the best school；every tree，river，and animal in it has a story to teach us.  A.block B.nature C.stage D.history B　 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】考查名词。句意:大自然是最好的学校。里面的每一棵树、每一条河、每一只动物都有一个故事可以教给我们。根据“every tree,river,and animal”可知,它们都属于大自然。nature“自然”,符合语境。block“街区”;stage“舞台”;history“历史”。 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )22.—Should we always ________the crowd？  —No，sometimes the right way is the one you make by yourself. A.follow B.push C.respect D.separate A　 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】考查动词。句意:——我们应该一直随波逐流吗?——不,有时你自己走出来的道路才是正确的道路。根据“sometimes the right way is the one you make by yourself”可知,人不能一直随波逐流。follow“追随”,符合语境。push“推”;respect“尊重”;separate“分离”。 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )23.Steve turns off his phone before reading ________he can focus better on the story later.  A.even if B.in order that C.now that D.as soon as 【解析】考查连词。句意:史蒂夫在阅读之前关掉了手机,以便稍后能更好地专注于读故事。分析句子结构可知,阅读之前关掉手机是为了更专注于读故事,应用in order that引导目的状语从句。 B　 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )24.—Why can’t we hear the birds singing like before？ —Because of the ________trees.We need to plant trees to bring their homes back.  A.satisfying B.freezing C.surprising D.missing D　 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】考查形容词。句意:——为什么我们不能像以前那样听到鸟儿的歌声了?——因为树木不断遭到毁坏。我们需要种树来重建它们的家园。根据“We need to plant trees to bring their homes back.”可知,树木不断遭到毁坏,这使得鸟儿失去了家园,所以“我们”不能像以前那样听到鸟儿的歌声了。missing“缺失的;被损毁的”,符合语境。satisfying“令人满意的”;freezing“冰冻的”;surprising“令人惊讶的”。 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )25.After a week’s work，Gina chooses to ________at a park with friends to relax at weekends.  A.break away B.give in C.hang out D.set off 【解析】考查动词短语。句意:经过一周的工作,吉娜选择在周末和朋友们去公园闲逛来进行放松。hang out“闲逛”,符合语境。break away“脱离”;give in“投降”;set off“出发”。 C　 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )26.—Look！Tim is ________showing his parents his report card.  —Yes.That’s because he has done well in the exam and he is so happy. A.patiently B.proudly C.coldly D.naturally B　 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】考查副词。句意:——看!蒂姆正在自豪地向他的父母展示他的成绩单。——是的。那是因为他考试考得很好,他很高兴。proudly“自豪地”,符合语境。patiently“耐心地”;coldly“冷漠地”;naturally“自然地”。 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )27.I read the book about the stars and learned that the one ________us tonight is called Polaris.  A.against B.like C.above D.between 【解析】考查介词。句意:我读了一本关于星星的书,得知今晚我们上空的星星叫北极星。根据句意及生活常识可知,星星挂在天空上,在我们的上方。above“在……上面”,符合语境。 C　 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )28.Mrs Clark offered me some cookies，but I only took ________because I was full.  A.one B.each C.it D.all 【解析】考查代词。句意:克拉克夫人给了我一些饼干,但是我只拿了一块,因为我已经饱了。根据“because I was full”可知空处指的是从一些饼干中拿出一块,应用one代指任意一块饼干。 A　 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )29.—Are you studying for the English test next week？ —No，I’m busy with a report now.I ________it when I finish the report.  A.start B.was starting C.have started D.will start D　 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——你正在为下周的英语考试学习吗?——不,我现在正忙着写报告。我写完报告就开始准备考试。根据“No,I’m busy with a report now.”可知,后者还没有为下周的考试做准备,所以此处应用一般将来时。 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )30.—I accidentally dropped my friend’s camera.I’m afraid she’ll be angry. —________！Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it.  A.Good luck B.Take it easy C.Enjoy yourself D.You did it B　 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——我不小心摔了我朋友的相机。我怕她会生气。——放轻松!只要解释发生了什么,并提出帮忙修理就行。根据“Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it.”可知,后者在安慰对方不要紧张。Take it easy“放轻松”,符合语境。Good luck“祝你好运”;Enjoy yourself“玩得开心”;You did it“你做到了”。 Ⅴ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 A The 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition(汉语桥中文大赛) for Foreign Secondary School Students was held from October 16th to October 31st，2023 in Beijing and Yunnan.Danil Pyshnyi，a(n) 　31　 boy，won the competition.  ( )31.A.English B.Russian C.Indian D.American B　 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 31.【解析】根据下文中的“The 18⁃year⁃old from Russia”可知,丹尼尔·贝什内伊来自俄罗斯。Russian“俄罗斯的”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　The 18⁃year⁃old from Russia　32　 learning Chinese about four years ago.“My interest in the Chinese language began with the hope of learning more about a world of 　33　 so different from my own，” Pyshnyi said in Chinese.  ( )32.A.stopped B.regretted C.began D.avoided ( )33.A.characters B.animals C.pictures D.buildings C　 A　 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 32.【解析】根据空后的“My interest in the Chinese language began with the hope of”可知,此处指丹尼尔·贝什内伊在四年前开始学习中文。begin“开始”,符合语境。 33.【解析】 根据下文中的“the Chinese characters were interesting for Pyshnyi”可知,此处指一个文字的世界。character“文字”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　The　34　 of the strokes(笔画) of the Chinese characters were interesting for Pyshnyi.“Taking the character ‘fu’ for example，each stroke holds a hidden story，” Pyshnyi said.The horizontal(横的) stroke of this character means peace in Chinese culture.“As I 　35　 this character，I began to learn the symbolism in it.It was a(n) 　36　 experience and I could get much fun from it，” said Pyshnyi.  ( )34.A.styles B.rules C.places D.meanings ( )35.A.studied B.forgot C.expressed D.invented ( )36.A.amazing B.crazy C.common D.basic D　 A　 A　 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 34.【解析】 根据下文中的“The horizontal stroke of this character means peace in Chinese culture.”可知,此处指汉字笔画的含义。meaning“含义”,符合语境。 35.【解析】根据下文中的“I began to learn the symbolism in it”可知,此处指学习汉字。study“学习”,符合语境。 36.【解析】 根据下文中的“I could get much fun from it”可知,这是一次令人惊喜的经历。 amazing“令人惊喜的”,符合语境。crazy“疯狂的”;common“常见的”;basic“基本的”。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　37　，learning Chinese isn’t just about words for Pyshnyi，but a deep look into traditions and life that continue over thousands of years.For example，with Chinese ancient poems，he takes a look at the creativity and imagination of the Chinese people.Pyshnyi said his favorite Chinese 　38　 was The Magpie Bridge Rendezvous.“I saw the Chinese people’s ability to put 　39　 and touching stories into their poems.”  ( )37.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Sadly D.Unluckily ( )38.A.novel B.report C.poem D.song ( )39.A.interesting B.terrible C.humorous D.foreign B　 C　 A　 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 37.【解析】 句意:事实上,学习汉语对丹尼尔·贝什内伊来说不仅仅是学习文字,还是深入了解延续几千年的传统和生活。actually“实际上”,符合语境。 38.【解析】 根据上文中的“with Chinese ancient poems”可知,此处提到的《鹊桥仙》是一首诗。poem“诗”,符合语境。 39.【解析】 根据上文中的“with Chinese ancient poems,he takes a look at the creativity and imagination of the Chinese people”可知,中国人有能将有趣和感人的故事融入诗歌的能力。interesting“有趣的”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　Learning Chinese becomes a key for Pyshnyi to　40　 China.It has let him see that language is a bridge that can cross boundaries(国界) and build understanding.  ( )40.A.leave B.accept C.influence D.understand 40. 【解析】根据下文中的“It has let him see that language is a bridge that can cross boundaries and build understanding.”可知,此处指学习中文能更好地了解中国。understand“理解”,符合语境。 D　 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了第十六届“汉语桥”世界中学生中文比赛的冠军获得者——丹尼尔·贝什内伊对汉语的热爱和中国传统文化的赞美。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 B On January 25th，2014，Li Na became the first Asian player to win the Australian Open women’s singles.At that time， 11⁃year⁃old Zheng Qinwen was watching the　41　 in front of a television.  ( )41.A.movie B.match C.cartoon D.concert B　 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 41. 【解析】 根据上文中的“On January 25th,2014,Li Na became the first Asian player to win the Australian Open women’s singles.”可知,郑钦文在看比赛。match“比赛”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 To our surprise，10　42　 later，Zheng made history by reaching the Australian Open women’s singles final.She became the second Chinese woman 　43　 player to advance(晋级) to a Grand Slam singles final after Li.  ( )42.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years ( )43.A.tennis B.basketball C.volleyball D.football D　 A　 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 42. 【解析】根据第四段中的“moments all made this ten-year-long ‘inheritance’”可知,10年后,郑钦文入围澳大利亚网球公开赛女子单打决赛。year“年”,符合语境。 43. 【解析】 句意:她成为继李娜之后第二位入围大满贯单打决赛的中国女子网球运动员。根据下文中的“share a 　48　 way in learning tennis”可知,此处指网球运动员。tennis“网球”,符合语境。  Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 “Li Na is my favorite player.It’s she who helped　44　 my dream.Without her，I can’t have the dream of being a player，” said Zheng.During the 2024 Australian Open，the two 　45　 in person for the first time.“I really 　46　 her because she offered me some key advice and she told me，‘Don’t think too much.Just go for it，’” Zheng said.  ( )44.A.shape B.protect C.spread D.manage ( )45.A.fought B.traded C.spoke D.explained ( )46.A.thank B.surprise C.trouble D.mention A　 C　 A　 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 44. 【解析】根据下文中的“Without her,I can’t have the dream of being a player”可知,李娜帮助郑钦文塑造了网球梦想。shape“塑造;决定……的形成”,符合语境。protect“保护”;spread“传播”;manage“管理”。 45. 【解析】根据下文中的“in person for the first time”和“she told me,‘Don’t think too much.Just go for it,’”可知,两人是首次面对面交谈。speak“交谈”,符合语境。 46. 【解析】根据下文中的“because she offered me some key advice...”可知,郑钦文感谢李娜。thank“感谢”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　These　47　 moments all made this ten⁃year⁃long “inheritance(传承)” even more special.Zheng and Li，both from Hubei，share a 　48　 way in learning tennis.They both had excellent and international training from a young age.Though the training was very 　49　，they still chose to go on.  ( )47.A.quiet B.exciting C.possible D.strict ( )48.A.general B.valuable C.popular D.similar ( )49.A.special B.convenient C.difficult D.fantastic B　 D　 C　 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 47. 【解析】句意:这些激动人心的时刻让这十年的“传承”变得更加特别。根据上文内容可知,这些是激动人心的时刻。exciting“激动的”,符合语境。 48. 【解析】根据下文中的“They both had excellent and international training from a young age.”可知,此处是指两人的相似之处。similar“相似的”,符合语境。general“普遍的”;valuable“有价值的”;popular“受欢迎的”。 49. 【解析】根据空前的“Though”和空后的“they still chose to go on”可知,尽管训练很艰难,但是她们仍然选择继续走下去。difficult“困难的”,符合语境。special“特殊的”;convenient“方便的”;fantastic“极好的”。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　Just as Li has　50　 lifted the heights of the Chinese tennis，Zheng also hopes to encourage young people.“I want children to know that I’m not only a good player，but also a young，fantastic role model who can inspire(鼓舞) them to push ahead，” Zheng said.  ( )50.A.safely B.greatly C.secretly D.nearly B　 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 50. 【解析】 句意:就像李娜极大地提升了中国网球的高度一样,郑钦文也希望鼓励年轻人。根据句意及上文内容可知,李娜极大地提高了中国网球的水平。greatly“极大地”,符合语境。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了网球新星郑钦文的网球之路。 Ⅵ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Ⅶ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 A.Me，too. B.No，how come？ C.How can I help？ D.Schools were not just for rich ones. E.Yes，he was a famous educator in China. F.So students did more than just read books. G.Tao also thought being kind was important. Ⅶ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 A：Do you know about Tao Xingzhi？ B：　51　  A：Exactly，and I learned that he thought all kids should go to school.　52　  B：Yes.He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves. A：　53　  B：Exactly.They worked on real projects. A：　54　  B：True.Being kind was as big as getting good grades. A：I’m glad his ideas are still around. B：　55　Tao Xingzhi really helped change education. E D F G A 【熟词生义】 big adj.重大的 Ⅶ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 第三部分　阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 A Join Our Café(咖啡馆) Team！ What：Café Helper. Where：Happy Beans Café，Green Street. Tasks： Keep the place tidy. Serve snacks & drinks with a smile. Learn to make cool drinks (we’ll show you how). Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Looking for Someone Who： Likes to chat and help others. Wants to learn cool café skills. Can work on Saturdays. Benefits： Free delicious drinks when you work. Fun times with a friendly team. Learn how to make the best coffee in town！ Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 How to Join： Come say hi at Happy Beans Café and talk to Alex before June 10th.Or e⁃mail a simple hello to joinus@happybeans.com.Write “I want to join” as your subject. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【文章大意】本文是一则咖啡馆招聘广告,广告中详细介绍了工作内容、要求以及如何申请等信息。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )56.What should Tom do in the Café if he is the helper in it？ A.Teach customers to make coffee. B.Help tidy up the place. C.Offer free drinks to children. D.Work at the weekend. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Tasks中的“Keep the place tidy.”可知,如果汤姆成为团队的帮手,他需要帮助打扫咖啡馆。 B　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )57.How can we join the Café team？ A.By telephoning Alex. B.By writing a letter. C.By sending an e⁃mail. D.By filling out a form. 【解析】细节理解题。根据How to Join中的“Or e⁃mail a simple hello to joinus@happybeans.com.”可知,我们可以通过发送电子邮件的方式加入咖啡馆团队。 C　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )58.In which part of a newspaper can we find the text？ A.Health. B.Education. C.History. D.Job. 【解析】推理判断题。根据广告的内容和形式,我们可以推断这则广告可能出现在报纸的招聘板块,因为它提供了工作机会。 D　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 B Many people now prefer to keep flat⁃faced dogs as pets.That’s because people think they look very cute.Some people call these dogs “lazy” because they fall asleep more easily than other dogs during the day.However，these cute dogs are having a hard time. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　Scientists watched 92 family dogs of different kinds while they were sleeping.During the study，the dogs spent three hours with their owners in the sleep lab.With nothing special to do，the dogs soon fell asleep.At that time，the scientists recorded the dogs’ brain activities and found that the flat⁃faced dogs slept more than the other kinds.This may be because they don’t get enough sleep at night.The scientists explained that this was because of sleep apnea(呼吸暂停症).During their sleep，they can’t get enough air and may find it difficult to breathe，which makes them always wake up. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　This，however，is only one of the health problems dogs have because of breeding(培育).According to the website Pet Helpful，a lot of pet dogs are bred depending on what people like，such as shorter legs，heavier bodies，and larger ears. 　Lots of pet lovers are calling for people to respect dogs as they are.Annie is one of them.“Dogs are our friends and breeders must take the health of their dogs seriously instead of just for cuteness，” said Annie. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要从科学的角度介绍了扁脸狗更容易犯困的原因,并呼吁人们多关注狗的健康而不仅仅是可爱的外表。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )59.What do people think of flat⁃faced dogs？ A.Difficult. B.Special. C.Lovely. D.Serious. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Many people now prefer to keep flat⁃faced dogs as pets.That’s because people think they look very cute.”可知,人们认为扁脸狗可爱。 C　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )60.What can we learn about the flat⁃faced dogs in the study？ A.They liked staying with their owners. B.They slept more than other dogs. C.They had difficulty falling asleep. D.They breathed deeply while sleeping. B　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At that time,the scientists recorded the dogs’ brain activities and found that the flat⁃faced dogs slept more than the other kinds.”可知,扁脸狗比其他种类的狗睡得更多。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )61.What does Annie want for dogs？ A.Shorter legs. B.Heavier bodies. C.Larger ears. D.Better health. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Dogs are our friends and breeders must take the health of their dogs seriously instead of just for cuteness”可知,安妮希望狗狗们健康。 D　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 C Zhao Li，known as “the Chinese Fabre”，is famous for setting up Asia’s largest insect museum—the Insect Museum of West China in Sichuan. 　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Much like the French naturalist Jean Henri Fabre，Zhao’s story with insects started when he was young.In his early years，Zhao started making butterfly specimens(标本) with the help of his parents.In high school，the butterfly specimens he collected were enough to support his first specimen exhibition(展览). Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　Zhao’s love for butterflies is nearly crazy.During his college years，he went into the forests of western Sichuan every summer.In 1991，the 19⁃year⁃old boy rode over 500 kilometers，living in farmhouses，eating dry food，and sometimes even sleeping on big rocks along the way.Finally，he discovered a new kind of butterfly.This was the first time a new kind of butterfly in Sichuan had been discovered by a Chinese person. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　The discovery trips can sometimes be dangerous.In 1992，Zhao came across a mudslide(泥流) in Mount Gongga，Sichuan.Luckily，a tree got in the way of a big rock coming towards him and saved him.However，the dangers didn’t stop him from looking for butterflies.To find a nationally protected butterfly，Zhao camped for seven days on the highest place in southern Hainan.He became the first person in China to successfully take a close⁃up photo of this new butterfly. 　　Zhao is often called “Prince Butterfly”.But he said，“I’m not a prince，just someone who loves insects.”  Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中国的“法布尔”赵力和蝴蝶的故事。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )62.Who helped Zhao make butterfly specimens？ A.His parents. B.His classmates. C.A prince. D.A French naturalist. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In his early years,Zhao started making butterfly specimens with the help of his parents.”可知,赵力的父母帮助他制作蝴蝶标本。 A　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )63.When did Zhao go into the forests of western Sichuan？ A.After he was called “Prince Butterfly”. B.When he was a college student. C.Every summer in his high school. D.Before his first specimen exhibition. B　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“During his college years,he went into the forests of western Sichuan every summer.”可知,大学期间,他每年夏天都到川西的森林里去。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )64.What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about？ A.The place Zhao camped on in southern Hainan. B.The danger Zhao met when looking for butterflies. C.The close⁃up photo of a new butterfly Zhao took. D.The story Zhao had with insects when he was young. 【解析】 段落大意题。根据第四段的内容,尤其是第一句“The discovery trips can sometimes be dangerous.”可知,第四段主要介绍了赵力在寻找蝴蝶的过程中遇到的危险。 B　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )65.What does Zhao want to tell us from the underlined sentence？ A.He achieved much success. B.He was too old to be a prince. C.He wanted to be somebody. D.He liked insects very much. D　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】句义理解题。根据画线句中的“just someone who loves insects”可知,赵力不是王子,只是一个喜欢昆虫的普通人。由此推知,赵力非常喜欢昆虫。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 D “For thousands of years，humans have raced to be the first...Now，in some cases，we’re racing to be the last，” said The New York Times’ Paige McClanahan.This is the spirit at the heart of last⁃chance tourism，a rising industry. 　　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Last⁃chance tourism is about seeing the last of something，that’s to say，visiting places before they disappear.Rising temperature and water levels mean that we may never get another chance to see certain islands，glaciers(冰川)，animals，and so on. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　This may sound sad，but some people are using last⁃chance tourism as a way to spread environmental awareness.One example is “the Sea of Ice” in Chamonix，France.The Chamonix ski resort(度假胜地) opened a glacier museum in 2012.There tourists can learn about glaciers and how climate change influences places like “the Sea of Ice”.This effort seems to have an effect.A 2020 survey showed that 80 percent of visitors would “try to learn more about the environment and how to protect it”. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Although it has these advantages，last⁃chance tourism may also be speeding up the effects of climate change.As more people rush to endangered natural places，they create a bigger and bigger carbon(碳) footprint，leading to the destruction of these places in the end. At the end of the day，it’s not just about understanding the need to stop climate change；it’s even more important to avoid making it more terrible. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种新型旅游方式——最后机会旅游。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )66.What’s last⁃chance tourism？ A.Being the last to see a place. B.Visiting places before they disappear. C.Traveling to certain islands. D.Seeing some famous natural places. B　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Last⁃chance tourism is about seeing the last of something,that’s to say,visiting places before they disappear.”可知,“最后机会旅游”指的是在某些地方消失之前参观它们。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )67.How did the Chamonix ski resort help spread awareness about the environment？ A.By opening a glacier museum. B.By offering free skiing training. C.By listing endangered animals. D.By creating a big carbon footprint. A　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“some people are using last⁃chance tourism as a way to spread environmental awareness...The Chamonix ski resort opened a glacier museum in 2012.”可知,夏蒙尼滑雪度假胜地开设了一个冰川博物馆来提高人们的环保意识。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )68.What does the underlined word “destruction” in Paragraph 4 mean？ A.Business. B.Discovery. C.Magic. D.Harm. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据本段中的“As more people rush to endangered natural places,they create a bigger and bigger carbon footprint”可知,越来越多的人涌入濒临灭绝的自然地区后,造成了大量的碳足迹,最终导致这些地方被破坏。destruction意为“破坏”,与harm同义。 D　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )69.What’s the purpose of the text？ A.To show the importance of racing. B.To spread knowledge about glaciers. C.To introduce a rising industry. D.To tell the effects of climate changes. 【解析】目的意图题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一种新型旅游方式——最后机会旅游。 C　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 E Are you troubled by housework，such as cleaning tables or tidying your room？A new robot is here to help！Recently，the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the US became popular online.In the video posted，we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own.It’s also good at watering plants，petting cats and washing clothes.It even knows to shake the pillow(枕头). Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Sounds good？Well，another video posted by researchers may disappoint some people.Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own.Instead，it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework.When the situation changes，it can’t work well without a human “teaching” it.So it may break dishes，or even burn a pot. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 “The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time，” said the team after they did more research on it.For cooking dishes，it’s only 40 percent.In short，it’s far from perfect.In fact，AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess，but they face challenges when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning.And it’s the same for Mobile Aloha.For example，if its body doesn’t move correctly even just with a small deviation(偏差)，its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.“Robots are not ready to take over the world，” the team posted on Twitter. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一款不太完美的家务机器人Mobile Aloha。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )70.What does Mobile Aloha do in the first video？ A.It shakes the pillow. B.It burns a pot. C.It breaks dishes. D.It cleans tables. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It even knows to shake the pillow.”可知,这款机器人可以抖枕头。 A　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )71.What can we know about Mobile Aloha from the last two paragraphs？ A.Its ability has improved a lot. B.Its main task is to pick up a glass. C.Its actions become much simpler. D.Its weakness may disappoint people. D　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Well,another video posted by researchers may disappoint some people.”和第三段中的“In short,it’s far from perfect.”可知,这款机器人不能很好地完成某些事,可能会让人们失望。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 ( )72.What is the best title(标题) for the text？ A.Endless Housework B.Disappointing Research C.A New Kind of Robot D.A Small Deviation 【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了一款新机器人 Mobile Aloha会做以及不会做的事情,故C项“一种新型机器人”为最佳标题。 C　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 第二节　阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Once in a small village with green hills and clear streams(小溪)，there was a young boy named Jake.Jake loved to try new things，but often，he failed. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Jake decided to climb the highest hill near his village.The people said，“It’s too hard，Jake！No one has ever made it to the top.” But Jake wanted to try.He started climbing early in the morning.The path(道路) was filled with lots of dangerous rocks.Halfway up，Jake fell down and hurt his knee.Sitting there，he thought about going back. Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Then，he saw a tiny ant trying to carry a big leaf.The leaf dropped many times but the ant kept trying.Seeing that，Jake thought，“If that tiny ant can keep trying，so can I.” 　　Feeling stronger，Jake got up and kept climbing，step by step.After a long time，as the sun was setting，Jake reached the top.He saw his whole village and the beautiful streams below.It was wonderful！ 　　Jake showed everyone，especially the kids，an important lesson：_______________________________________________ Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了杰克去爬山,半路准备放弃的时候,看见小蚂蚁都没有放弃,杰克受到鼓励最后成功登顶的故事。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 73.When did Jake start climbing the highest hill？(不超过5个词)   Early in the morning.　 【解析】根据第二段中的“He started climbing early in the morning.”可知,杰克一大早就去爬山了。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 74.What was the tiny ant doing when Jake saw it？(不超过10个词)   【解析】根据第三段中的“Then,he saw a tiny ant trying to carry a big leaf.”可知,杰克看到一只小蚂蚁正在搬一片大树叶。 It was trying to carry a big leaf.　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 75.What lesson did Jake show us at the end of the text？(不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ No matter how hard it is,never give up./With hard work,we can climb the highest hill.(言之有理即可。围绕坚持不懈的精神展开即可给分;无语言错误,表达正确即可给满分。)　 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【解析】根据第三段中的“The leaf dropped many times but the ant kept trying.Seeing that,Jake thought,‘If that tiny ant can keep trying,so can I.’”可知,杰克教会了我们一个道理:遇到困难时不要轻易放弃。 Ⅷ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 第四部分　写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.Learning to t________(对待) everyone fairly is an important lesson for us.  77.Every club m________(成员) plays a special part in making school life fun.  reat　 ember　 Ⅸ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 78.Going to the n________(北方) helps us know how animals live in cold places.  79.Not sleeping enough can make you feel w________(更糟糕的)，so go to bed early.  80.Linda always e________(进入) the library with her classmates to study before classes start. orth　 orse nters Ⅸ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 假如你是李辉，你校英文报计划举办主题为“携手行动，节约粮食”的英语作文比赛。请你用英文写一则活动通知，内容包括： 　1.介绍活动目的； 　2.说明参赛要求(主题、字数……)。 　注意：1.词数80~100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Ⅹ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 Welcome to Join the English Writing Competition           School English Newspaper Ⅹ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【思路点拨】 1.文体:应用文。 2.主题:英语作文比赛的活动通知。 3.人称:以第二人称为主。 4.时态:一般现在时。 Ⅹ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【参考范文】 Welcome to Join the English Writing Competition  　　In order to draw attention of saving food from more students,our School English Newspaper plans to hold a writing competition with the theme of “Acting together to save food”. Ⅹ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　❶To attend the competition,you are supposed to write an English article which is centered around saving food.You should write more than 100 words.❷What’s more,you should give some true examples in order to tell the different ways of saving food. Ⅹ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 　　You need to hand in your articles before this Sunday.You can send your paper to your English teacher or send an e⁃mail to our newspaper.Your early articles will be highly expected. School English Newspaper  Ⅹ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【亮点词汇】 in order to 为了 be supposed to do sth.应该做某事 be centered around以……为中心 more than 超过 what’s more 另外 hand in 提交 Ⅹ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 【提分句型】 ①动词不定式作目的状语;which引导的定语从句;②过渡词what’s more表递进关系。 Ⅹ -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ -- -- 19.合肥市包河区2024届第二次模拟 $$null