内容正文:
英 语
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )1.How will the weather be this afternoon?
A. B. C.
B
W:What a sunny day today!
M:So it is.But the radio says it will be rainy this afternoon.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )2.How did Bill go to school this morning?
A. B. C.
A
W:Did you walk to school this morning,Bill?
M:No,I got up late so I had to go to school by bike.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )3.What will the boy do tonight?
A.Go to a party. B.Write a report.
C.Do the housework.
B
W:Have you finished your homework?Shall we go to the party before 7:00 p.m.?
M:Oh,no.I have a report to finish tonight,so I can’t attend it.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )4.How old is Scott?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
C
M:How old are your children?
W:Linda is three years old and Scott is two years older than Linda.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )5.Why is the man looking for Sharon?
A.To invite her to lunch.
B.To hand in his sales report.
C.To check some information.
C
M:Hi,Jenny.I need to check some numbers from the sales report.Is Sharon there?
W:No.She’s out for lunch at the moment.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
( )6.What’s wrong with Tony?
A.He has a headache.
B.His leg hurts.
C.He has a stomachache.
A
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )7.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Mother and son.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Doctor and patient.
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
W:Tony,your face looks a little bit red.What’s the matter?
M:I don’t feel well and my head really hurts.
W:Oh,you’d better go to the doctor right now.
M:Hmm...but what about my lessons?
W:Don’t worry.I can help you with your lessons.
M:Thank you,Mrs.White.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
( )8.Where is Sally?
A.In the classroom. B.In Betty’s home. C.In a shop.
( )9.When is Dave’s birthday?
A.Next Thursday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Saturday.
C
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )10.What will Dave do next?
A.He will come to Betty’s party.
B.He will invite Betty to his party.
C.He will discuss with Betty about their party.
C
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
M:Hi,Sally!What are you doing?
W:Hi,Dave!I’m shopping.Do you know next Friday is Betty’s birthday?
M:Really?We were born on the same day.
W:Hey!You mean next Friday is your birthday,too?
M:Yes.And can you come to my party next Friday?
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
W:When is it?
M:It’s at seven o’clock.
W:Oh,I’m sorry I can’t.Betty invited me earlier than you.But I’d love to come to your party,too.Why don’t you and Betty have a big birthday party together?
M:Oh,that’s a good idea.I’ll discuss it with Betty later.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )11.How can people take pets on the underground in New York?
A.By holding them in their arms.
B.By putting them in boxes or bags.
C.By buying special tickets for them.
( )12.How many dog pictures did Andrew collect when he decided to show the dogs?
A.About 20. B.About 30. C.About 40.
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )13.Where did Andrew put the dog pictures?
A.In the magazine.
B.On the Internet.
C.On the notice board.
( )14.Why did other passengers send Andrew pictures?
A.To show their love to pets.
B.To share with more people.
C.To make money in this way.
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )15.What will Andrew do in the future?
A.He will take photos of people instead of animals.
B.He will hold interesting parties for people and animals.
C.He will keep recording more animals on the underground.
C
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
In New York,pets are not allowed on the underground,unless the animal is in a box or bag.However,many owners put their dogs in their bags and show their heads outside.This is cuter than the dog itself.That was why Andrew started taking dog⁃in⁃a⁃bag pictures on the underground.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Andrew collected about twenty dog⁃in⁃a⁃bag pictures when he decided to show the lovely dogs.He started by putting these pictures on the Internet.Then other passengers who loved the lovely dogs sent him pictures because they wanted to share with more people.Now Andrew plans to take photos of more other animals on the underground.He thinks it is something meaningful.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
E⁃book readers
Introduction ●E⁃book readers are very 16 for kids.
●Before e⁃book readers appeared,people had to 17 heavy books with them.
Advantages ●E⁃book readers are very light and weigh less than a 18 .
●They are 19 even in bright sunlight.
●It is simple and cheap to 20 a new book on an e⁃book reader.
helpful
carry
pound
clear
buy
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Now e⁃book readers are more and more popular.I also advise you to buy one.I think e⁃book readers are very helpful for kids.Reading an e⁃book is just like reading a traditional book without having to hold the book or turn the pages.Before e⁃book readers appeared,people had to carry heavy books with them.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
However,e⁃book readers are very light and usually weigh less than a pound.They are clear even in bright sunlight and also comfortable to hold.What’s more,it is simple and cheap to buy a new book on an e⁃book reader.There are now lots of e⁃books to choose from,and many e⁃books cost less than traditional books.It is clear that e⁃book readers have certainly made kids’ lives much easier.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )21.[2024·山东滨州]—On April 25th,2024,China’s Shenzhou⁃18 spacecraft(宇宙飞船) flew to space successfully.
—Wow,China’s space technology has reached a new ________.
A.method B.energy C.height D.industry
C
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】考查名词。 句意:——2024年4月25日,中国的神舟十八号宇宙飞船成功飞向太空。——哇,中国的航天技术达到了一个新的高度。height“高度”,符合语境。method“方法”;energy“能量”;industry“工业”。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )22.[2024·湖北武汉]My neighborhood is very ________because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station.
A.smart B.peaceful C.friendly D.convenient
D
【解析】考查形容词。 句意:我住的街区很方便,因为它靠近购物中心和公交车站。convenient“方便的”,符合语境。smart“聪明的”;peaceful“和平的”;friendly“友好的”。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )23.[2024·福建改编]You must ________the traffic rules when riding a bike.
A.make B.explain C.follow D.break
C
【解析】考查动词。 句意:当你骑自行车的时候,你必须遵守交通规则。follow“遵循”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )24.[2024·江苏连云港]To live a green life,we should remember to ________the lights when we leave a room.
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
B
【解析】 考查动词短语。 句意:为了过上绿色生活,我们离开房间时要记得关灯。turn off“关闭”,符合语境。turn on“打开”;turn up“调高(音量)”;turn down“调低(音量)”。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )25.[2024·云南]________ the Spring Festival,lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown.
A.To B.Above C.Between D.During
D
【解析】考查介词。句意:春节期间,在我的家乡几乎到处都可以看到灯笼。during“在……期间”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )26.[2024·黑龙江龙东地区改编]While we ________an English song,some visitors came into our classroom.
A.were singing B.sang
C.are singing D.sing
A
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:当我们正在唱英语歌的时候,一些参观者走进了我们的教室。分析句子成分可知,本句含有while引导的时间状语从句,强调主句动作在从句动作进行过程中发生。所以主句用一般过去时,从句应用过去进行时。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )27.[2024·四川乐山改编]—There has been less and less pollution in Leshan these years.
—The government has made a great effort on it.I’m sure this problem ________one day in the future.
A.was solved B.solves
C.will be solved D.has solved
C
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:——这些年来,乐山的污染越来越少。——政府在这方面做了很大的努力。我相信有朝一日这个问题会得到解决。主语this problem与谓语动词solve之间为被动关系,且结合时间状语in the future可知,此处需用一般将来时的被动语态。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )28.[2024·四川凉山州改编] It was late.She opened the door ________because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.
A.angrily B.heavily C.quietly D.strongly
C
【解析】考查副词。句意:已经很晚了。她悄悄地把门打开,因为她不想吵醒她的父母。quietly“轻声地;静悄悄地”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )29.[2024·甘肃白银]—You ________be very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs.
—Yes.I’ll take a deep rest and make myself comfortable.
A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t
C
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:——你做完所有艰苦工作后一定很累吧。——是的。我要好好休息一下,让自己舒服点。根据句意可知,此处应用must表示非常肯定的推测。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )30.—I’m really sorry that I left your new bike at the parking lot.
—________.Everybody sometimes makes a small mistake.
A.It’s my pleasure B.It’s not a big deal
C.It’s hard to say D.It’s up to you
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——我真的很抱歉,我把你的新自行车落在停车场了。——没什么大不了的。每个人偶尔都会犯一个小错误。It’s not a big deal“没什么大不了的”,符合语境。It’s my pleasure“不客气”;It’s hard to say“这很难说”;It’s up to you“取决于你”。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
A[2024·山西改编]
Marco and Kim left the school and walked towards home.
“I wish we could play basketball at our neighborhood 31 ,” said Kim.
( )31.A.school B.hospital
C.supermarket D.park
D
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】根据下文中的“But the basketball hoop at the park”可知,金想去社区公园打篮球。park“公园”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
“But the basketball hoop at the park is 32 ,” said Marco.“It hasn’t been fixed yet.”
Marco and Kim walked past the town’s recycling station. 33 Marco saw many recyclable plastic,paper and metal objects,he thought of an idea—maybe we could reuse something to make a basketball hoop.
( )32.A.old B.dirty C.broken D.new
( )33.A.If B.When C.Unless D.Before
C
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
32.【解析】根据空后的“It hasn’t been fixed yet.”可知,篮筐坏了,还没有人维修。
33.【解析】此处指当马可看到很多可回收利用的塑料制品、纸质物品和金属制品时,他想到了一个主意。主句和从句的动作几乎同时发生,故用when引导时间状语从句。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
As he looked around the station,an old plastic laundry basket(洗衣篮) caught his 34 .“We can use this,” he held it up and said to Kim.
Kim 35 ,“It looks useless.”
Marco smiled and said,“It won’t look so 36 .I could make a fine hoop with it.”
( )34.A.eye B.ear C.nose D.mouth
( )35.A.doubted B.repeated C.suggested D.agreed
( )36.A.good B.beautiful C.ugly D.bad
A
A
D
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
34.【解析】根据空前的“an old plastic laundry basket”和空后的“We can use this”可知,一个旧塑料洗衣篮引起了马可的注意。固定搭配catch one’s eye“引起某人的注意”,符合语境。
35.【解析】根据空后的“It looks useless.”可知,对于马可想要用旧塑料洗衣篮制作篮筐的想法,金表示怀疑。doubt“怀疑”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
36.【解析】根据上文中的“It looks useless.”和空后的“I could make a fine hoop with it.”可知,此处是指马可认为这个旧塑料洗衣篮看起来没有那么差,改造一下还是能用的。bad“差的”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
At home,Marco made a post and a backboard with some waste wood.Then he 37 the bottom of the basket,stuck the basket to the backboard,and the backboard to the post.After that,he went to the park,dug a hole,and put the post in the 38 .
( )37.A.cut off B.played with
C.looked for D.threw away
( )38.A.lake B.street C.ground D.air
A
C
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
37.【解析】 根据空后的“the bottom of the basket”和常识可知,篮球筐底部不是封闭的,故此处是指马可切掉洗衣篮的底部。
38.【解析】根据空前的“dug a hole”可知,马可挖了一个洞,把柱子埋到土里。ground“土地”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
The next day,Kim saw the recycled hoop.He tried and scored a goal.He said 39 ,“I was wrong.It is a lot better than I thought.”
“When we reuse things,we make waste 40 again.”
“Wonderful!Now we can play basketball whenever we want!” Kim shouted and scored another goal.
( )39.A.clearly B.patiently C.excitedly D.disappointedly
( )40.A.tidy B.useful C.fresh D.useless
C
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
39.【解析】根据空前的“He tried and scored a goal.”及空后的“I was wrong.It is a lot better than I thought.”可知,金试了一下,进了一个球,非常兴奋,认为这个篮球架远比自己想象的好。excitedly“兴奋地”,符合语境。
40.【解析】根据上文内容可知,马可利用废旧物品制作篮筐,使其重新变得有用。useful“有用的”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了马可利用废旧物品制作篮球架的故事。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
B[2024·天津改编]
Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime.Vincent van Gogh(梵高) was such an artist.People did not pay much attention to his 41 .He began to think he was not a very good painter.But he did not give up painting.
( )41.A.trips B.paintings C.villages D.songs
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】根据空后的“He began to think he was not a very good painter.”可知,此处是指当时的人们并不太关注他的画作。painting“画作”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
He was so 42 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop.He would even 43 to eat!
44 ,his paintings were dark.He used pencils or charcoal sticks(炭条) to make them.Then he 45 color.He used lots of brown and dark green.
( )42.A.wrong B.lucky C.interested D.tired
( )43.A.forget B.start C.hope D.agree
( )44.A.At last B.At once C.At least D.At first
( )45.A.helped B.added C.missed D.guessed
C
A
D
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
42.【解析】根据空后的“he did not want to stop”可知,梵高对自己正在画的事物很感兴趣。固定搭配be interested in“对……感兴趣”,符合语境。
43.【解析】根据空前的“he did not want to stop”可知,梵高绘画时很投入,甚至会忘记吃饭。forget“忘记”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
44.【解析】根据空后的“his paintings were dark”和下文中的“Later...Vincent began using bright colors.”可知,梵高起初的画风是灰暗色系的。at first“起初”,符合语境。
45.【解析】根据空前的“He used pencils or charcoal sticks”和空后的“He used lots of brown and dark green.”可知,梵高在自己的画作上又添加了其他的颜色。add“添加”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Later,Vincent moved to France.He wanted to learn from the artists who 46 there.They were trying new 47 of painting.In France,Vincent began using bright colors.He used oil paints(油画颜料) to create his art.He painted both the countryside and people.
( )46.A.worked B.drove C.danced D.cooked
( )47.A.facts B.stories C.ways D.reports
A
C
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
46.【解析】根据空前的“He wanted to learn from the artists”可知,梵高想向在那里绘画的艺术家学习。work“工作;作画”,符合语境。
47.【解析】根据上文中的“pencils or charcoal sticks”和空后的“oil paints”可知,他们在尝试新的绘画方法。way“方法”,符合语境。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
He 48 painted self⁃portraits(自画像).He created more than 20 portraits of himself!
Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. 49 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime,his paintings sell for a lot of money today.
( )48.A.never B.hardly C.perhaps D.also
( )49.A.Because B.Though C.Since D.Until
D
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
48.【解析】根据空前的“He painted both the countryside and people.”和空后的“He created more than 20 portraits of himself!”可知,他既画乡村,又画人物,还画自画像。
49.【解析】句意:虽然人们在他生前没有买他的画,但他的画如今可以卖很多钱。根据句意可知,主句和从句构成让步关系,故用though引导让步状语从句。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
People think his paintings are masterpieces(杰作).For example,the painting Sunflowers is very 50 all over the world.
( )50.A.humorous B.polite
C.famous D.necessary
C
【解析】根据空前的“People think his paintings are masterpieces.For example”可知,此处是指《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很有名。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了世界著名的画家梵高和他的绘画人生。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
A.I want to have one.
B.Maybe another time.
C.How can they make it?
D.I don’t really agree to them.
E.I can’t agree with you more.
F.Would you like to go with me?
G.What other advantages do they have?
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
[2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔改编]
(A:Li Hua B:Zhang Ming)
(Li Hua and Zhang Ming are waiting at a bus stop.Li Hua is looking through a magazine.)
A:Zhang Ming,check out this article about recent self⁃driving cars.
B:No,thanks. 51 I think they’ll make our streets more dangerous.
D
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
A:Actually,the writer says that self⁃driving cars can reduce accidents by 90 percent.
B: 52
A:The new technology helps keep a certain speed when there’s something in the front.
B: 53
A:Well,they are also convenient for the disabled.
C
G
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
B:If so,life for them will be better.
A:By the way,there’s going to be a science fair in Wanda Plaza. 54
B:I’d like to,but I’m busy with my book report.
A:OK,it doesn’t matter. 55
B:Oh,here comes the bus.See you.
A:See you.
F
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
A[2024·江苏苏州改编]
It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou.Sometimes summer can be hot and wet.Winter can be a little cold,but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Months Average
Temperature Average Rainfall
(降雨量)
January-February 2-10℃ 5-7cm
March 7-13℃ 9-10cm
April-May 12-24℃ 7-9cm
June-August 22-31℃ 19-22cm
September-October 17-28℃ 5-7cm
November-December 5-17℃ 4-5cm
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind.They show different features(特点) during different months.The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees.Each of them blooms(开花) in a different season.The view of this garden changes according to the time of year.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Rain should not be a problem.It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou.Instead,many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog.
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了苏州的天气以及苏州古典园林根据季节变化进行设计的特点。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )56.What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March?
A.2-10℃. B.7-13℃.
C.12-24℃. D.5-17℃.
B
【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三行“March...7-13℃”可知,3月的平均温度是7至13℃。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )57.[创新考法·写作手法]How does the writer better explain the design features of the gardens?
A.By giving an example. B.By asking a question.
C.By making a survey. D.By listing some numbers.
A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,许多苏州古典园林的设计考虑到了时节变化。作者以网师园为例,更好地解释了这一设计特点。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )58.What’s the best title for the text?
A.Gardens in Suzhou B.Rain in Suzhou
C.Seasons in Suzhou D.Weather in Suzhou
D
【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章先是介绍了苏州的天气情况,然后介绍了苏州古典园林在设计时考虑到了时节变化的细节。因此D项“苏州的天气”为最佳标题。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
B[2024·黑龙江龙东地区改编]
Niu Niu,a six⁃year⁃old girl,has become a good helper in a silent foot spa(足疗馆).The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can’t hear.And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Niu Niu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong,who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood.This made it difficult for him to get a job.After finishing training in a foot spa,Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019.Peng Feng,the mother,who is also deaf,works together with her husband at the shop.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Though their shop is small,it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills.The foot spa is usually busy in the evening,when Niu Niu comes home from school and helps her parents.Niu Niu helps her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language.She is very funny and always makes customers laugh happily.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
“She is always cheerful,active and outgoing(外向的),” said one of the customers.
“Dad taught me to work hard,” Niu Niu said.In her opinion,her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her.“My parents are different from other people,but they are the best for me,” she added.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个叫妞妞的小女孩在聋哑父母的足疗馆帮忙的故事。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )59.What is wrong with Niu Niu’s parents?
A.They can’t see. B.They can’t hear.
C.They can’t walk. D.They can’t move.
B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Niu Niu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong,who lost his hearing”和第二段中的“Peng Feng,the mother,who is also deaf”可知,妞妞的父母都听不到。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )60.How does Niu Niu help her parents?
A.She helps communicate with the customers.
B.She helps tell jokes to the customers.
C.She helps look after the customers.
D.She helps clean the foot spa.
A
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers.”可知,妞妞帮她的父母跟顾客沟通。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )61.Why is their foot spa popular?
A.Because Niu Niu’s parents have good skills.
B.Because Niu Niu is good at telling jokes.
C.Because Niu Niu’s parents are deaf.
D.Because Niu Niu works here.
A
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Though their shop is small,it is popular with customers because of the couple’s good skills.”可知,足疗店很火是因为妞妞父母高超的技术。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )62.What do you think of Niu Niu?
①She is hard⁃working and shy.
②She is outgoing and helpful.
③She is cheerful and understanding.
④She is popular and brave.
A.①④ B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
C
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Niu Niu,a six⁃year⁃old girl,has become a good helper in a silent foot spa.”、第四段中的“She is always cheerful,active and outgoing”和最后一段中的“My parents are different from other people,but they are the best for me”可推知,妞妞是一个活泼外向、乐于助人、积极开朗和善解人意的小女孩。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
C[2024·青海]
Everyone has bad feelings,such as anger,worry,or sadness.But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions(情绪)?
●Breathing:Imagine that you smell a flower,and then blow up a balloon.Keep doing it and you can calm down.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
●Moving:Do some exercise,such as jumping and running.Sweating(流汗) helps you relax.
●Talking:Talk to others when you feel worried.
●Hugging:Hug your parents,friends,or your pets.They can make you feel safe.
●Drawing:Paint your feelings with color pens.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Remember that you are the master of your emotions,so you should be responsible for your bad emotions.You know where the problem is,and next time you can do better.You will feel hopeful this way.Have a try!
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何处理坏情绪的方法。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )63.If you are worried,what can you do?
A.Talk to others. B.Smell a flower.
C.Blow up a balloon. D.Do some exercise.
A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Talking:Talk to others when you feel worried.”可知,当你感到担心的时候,你可以和别人谈谈。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )64.Who should be responsible for your bad emotions?
A.Your parents. B.Your friends.
C.Your pets. D.Yourself.
D
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Remember that you are the master of your emotions,so you should be responsible for your bad emotions.”可知,“你”应该对自己的坏情绪负责。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )65.What is the purpose of this text?
A.To tell us how to deal with bad emotions.
B.To tell us how to keep pets.
C.To tell us how to calm down.
D.To tell us how to paint your feelings.
A
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】目的意图题。根据第一段中的“But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions?”可知,这篇文章的目的是教会我们如何处理坏情绪。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
D[2024·湖北武汉改编]
The silence of the pond(池塘) was broken by the first cry:“Found something!” A swimmer ducked into the water with a lifeline connected to a boat.Soon,she appeared,holding a bright blue glass bottle.It was passed to another,then into the boat.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
On a fine Sunday morning in May,a team of 10 women over 65 years old,known as the Old Women Against Underwater Rubbish (OWAUR),looked for rubbish across Nova Pond in Scotia.
When the team returned,they joked about the trip.“We didn’t even know what it was,” one swimmer said with a laugh,showing an electronic lighter they had found.“We had to ask a young person.”
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Part protection organization,part social club,OWAUR only accepted old women as its members.To improve the conditions of the ponds,the group made it its mission to take rubbish away from them.The idea of this group was from a moment of Sandy,a retired(退休的) reporter.As a lifelong nature lover,she liked swimming in ponds.However,the world of the pond,which was a little polluted,made her worried.Then she came up with a slogan(标语):
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
“OVER 65,IF YOU’RE HEALTHY ENOUGH,IS THE AGE OF ACTION.”
Soon many people joined her.They found a sense of wonder at the pond cleanup moments.And their team could do a lot more than people might think.
When many people thanked OWAUR for what they had done,some questioned why they called themselves “old women”.“You should call yourselves the Mermaids(美人鱼) Against Underwater Rubbish,” they said.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了成员都是65岁以上的女性的组织OWAUR将清除池塘中的垃圾作为自己的使命的故事。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )66.What does “another” underlined in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.A pond. B.A swimmer.
C.A glass bottle. D.A boat.
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】代词指代题。根据第一段中的“A swimmer ducked into the water...It was passed to another,then into the boat.”和第二段中的“a team of 10 women over 65 years old...looked for rubbish across Nova Pond in Scotia.”可推知,一个游泳者拿到瓶子后将它传递给了团队里的另一位游泳者。故another指代“一位游泳者”。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )67.What does the underlined word “mission” mean?
A.An important task. B.A fair game.
C.An interesting show. D.A secret meeting.
A
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“To improve the conditions of the ponds,the group made it its mission to take rubbish away from them.”可知,该组织规定其任务是通过清除池塘中的垃圾来改善池塘的状况。故mission意为“重要的任务”和an important task意义相近。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )68.By searching for the rubbish in the ponds,OWAUR ________.
A.found interest and did well
B.changed people’s hobbies
C.improved their health a lot
D.won a good name and got prizes
A
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“They found a sense of wonder at the pond cleanup moments.And their team could do a lot more than people might think.”可知,该团队在清理池塘过程中对其产生了巨大的好奇心,做了很多有意义的事。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )69.Why were the old women considered as Mermaids?
A.They must be good at swimming.
B.They could be trusted by some people.
C.They should be responsible for their group.
D.They might be thought young and beautiful.
D
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,人们感谢OWAUR所做的一切,认为她们应该被称为“美人鱼”而非“老妇人”,即“美人鱼”为“老妇人”的反义词,所以在人们的心目中她们可能是年轻漂亮的。
【熟词生义】
duck v.把……按入水中
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
E[2024·重庆B卷]
China is developing rapidly,with its people living a peaceful and happy life.While developing itself,China never fails to offer a helping hand to its friends.
On the Road to Peace
China has now been part of the UN peacekeeping missions for more than 30 years.UN peacekeeping missions provide different services including protecting civilians(平民).
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
In April 2023,the Chinese peacekeepers carried out an important task in Sudan.They successfully sent more than 1,100 people to safe places.
Into the Disaster Area
In disaster areas,uniforms with “China Rescue(救援)” on the back offer a sign of hope and love.The Chinese rescue team is known for its quick and well⁃organized search and rescue work.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
When earthquakes happened in Afghanistan and Nepal in October 2023,“China Rescue” quickly took action to transport(运输) things needed to the disaster areas.
Railway of Friendship
There are many high mountains between China and its neighboring country,Laos.The China⁃Laos Railway has broken through those barriers.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
This amazing achievement was made possible by the Lao workers and a large number of Chinese workers.They traveled far from their homes to build 1,035 kilometers of railway lines,including 301 bridges and 167 tunnels(隧道).
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
The peacekeepers,“China Rescue” and railway workers,are just some of the many thousands of Chinese who have spent all of their time and energy helping others around the world.Their selfless actions and tireless efforts bring honor to their homeland and help to build a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国在发展的同时,始终向世界上其他国家伸出援助之手的几件事。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )70.When did the earthquakes happen in Afghanistan and Nepal?
A.In April 2023. B.In May 2023.
C.In September 2023. D.In October 2023.
D
【解析】细节理解题。根据Into the Disaster Area中的“When earthquakes happened in Afghanistan and Nepal in October 2023”可知,2023年10月阿富汗和尼泊尔发生地震。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )71.What is the passage mainly about?
A.China’s selfless and tireless railway workers.
B.China’s actions to help people around the world.
C.How the Chinese peacekeepers help people abroad.
D.Why Chinese people can live a peaceful and happy life.
B
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段内容可知,本文主要介绍了中国向世界其他国家伸出援助之手的几件事。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
( )72.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A.Science. B.World.
C.Sports. D.Travel.
B
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了中国在发展的同时帮助其他国家的几件事。由此可推断,可能在报纸的世界板块看到这篇文章。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F[2024·湖南长沙改编]
Hello,I’m David Smith.Now I’d like to share with you the story of how music has had a strong influence on my life.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all?Two years ago,my body ached all the time.So I went to the doctor.I was told I had a serious illness which was difficult to cure(治愈).And I thought I didn’t have much longer to live.I was very afraid and I felt so lonely and discouraged.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Then one day,I had to go through a two⁃hour medical treatment.The doctor wanted me to relax,so she played some music for me,and one of the songs was Happy,which has been my favorite song till now.This positive and encouraging song gave me strength(力量) and helped me go through the darkness.From then on,I began to listen to music all the time.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
John A.Logan once said,“Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true.Music worked wonders for me.It helped me recover(恢复) and come back to life.
Of course,I hope none of you have to experience the same kind of suffering that I did.However,we all go through some periods when we feel sad or lonely.During those times,music can help you in the same way that it helped me.I hope all of you will value music and make it a part of your life.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了音乐对大卫·史密斯生活的巨大影响。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
73.How did the doctor help the writer to relax during the medical treatment?(不超过10个词)
By playing some music for him.
【解析】根据第三段中的“The doctor wanted me to relax,so she played some music for me”可知,医生通过给大卫播放音乐来帮助他放松。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
74.What is music like for John A.Logan?(不超过5个词)
The medicine of the mind.
【解析】根据第三段中的“John A.Logan once said,‘Music is the medicine of the mind.’”可知对于约翰·洛根来说,音乐就像是心灵的良药。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
75.What’s the text about?(不超过15个词)
______________________________________________
How music has had a strong influence on David Smith’s life.
【解析】通读全文,尤其是第一段中的“I’d like to share with you the story of how music has had a strong influence on my life”可知,本文主要讲述了音乐是如何对大卫·史密斯的生活产生了巨大的影响的。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.Fan Jinshi p________(计划) and worked on the largest protection program in the history of the Mogao Caves(莫高窟).
lanned
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77.The two museums both o________(开放) to the public from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.
78.John made an interesting p________(看法) about the role of the artist in society.
79.The volunteers planted some trees and flowers on both sides of this river b________(岸).
80.We need p________(恰当的) communication if we want to get along well with others.
pen
oint
ank
roper
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
[2024·四川成都]你校英语报就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以“Be a Good Team Member”为题投稿。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
注意:
1.词数80~100;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【思路点拨】
1.文体:说明文。
2.主题:团队合作。
3.人称:以第一人称为主。
4.时态:一般现在时。
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【参考范文】
Be a Good Team Member
There is an old saying in China,“Unity is strength.” It tells people the importance of teamwork.By discussing with members in the team,we can come up with the better ideas.But how to be a good team member?Here are some tips for you.
First,communicate more with each other.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
❶There is no doubt that communication can help us know more about our teammates.We should listen to other people actively and express ourselves bravely.Second,work together on projects.❷When everybody adds fuel,the flames rise high.Finally,trust your teammates.
All in all,teamwork plays an important role in our daily life.Let’s work together to build a brighter future.
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10.2024年安徽省中考模式精编卷(五)
【亮点词汇】
come up with 提出
all in all 总而言之
play an important role in 在……中发挥重要作用
【提分句型】
①that引导的同位语从句;②when引导的时间状语从句。
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