Unit 3 Jobs.-2024-2025学年英语七年级上册单元知识点总结+课文原句+例题(沪教版五四制2024)

2024-10-10
| 2份
| 27页
| 1410人阅读
| 44人下载
精品

资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版(五四学制)七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 3 Jobs
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 上海市
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 195 KB
发布时间 2024-10-10
更新时间 2024-10-23
作者 快下载啊 好着呢
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-10-10
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/47837144.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

七年级上册Unit 3知识点总结(沪教版五四制2024) 一、语法总结(物主代词 用法总结) 定义:表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种,简称形物代与名物代。 用法: ①形容词物主代词后面一般要带上名词: my book 我的书 her pencil她的铅笔 our school我们的学校 ②名词性物主代词本身就可以看作是名词,故其后不能再加名词,可单独使用: A:Is this / that her book? B: Yes, it is. It is hers. A:Is this / that his book? B: Yes. it is. It is his. ③形容词性物主代词+n.=对应的名词性物主代词: her book=hers our books=ours 物主代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 释义 我的 我们的 你的 你们的 他的 她的 它的 他们的 形物代 my our your your his her its their 名物代 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 物主代词用法小练 一、单项选择 1.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Oh! I forgot to bring ________ ruler. —Don’t worry. I can share mine with you. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 2.(2023·江苏南京·一模)—What is your aunt’s favourite colour? —________ favourite colour is Viva Magenta, the Colour of the Year for 2023. A.My B.Her C.His D.Your 3.(2022·广西梧州·一模)I left ________ pens at home. Can I borrow ________? A.me; your B.my; your C.mine; yours D.my; yours 4.(21-22九年级上·江西上饶·期中)Our football team is weaker than ________, but we will pull together and never give up. A.their B.theirs C.they D.them 5.(2020·北京·中考真题)Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading __________ books. A.his B.her C.their D.your 6.(22-23九年级上·辽宁丹东·期末)The bag belongs to ________. ________ is a red one. A.him; Mine B.his; My C.him; My D.his; Mine 7.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—Who left this bottle in the lab? —It’s ________, sir. I’ll be careful with my things from now on. A.my B.mine C.yours D.your 8.(2011·广东深圳·中考真题)—Are those books ________? —No, they are not mine. They belong to ________. A.your; he B.yours; her C.your; hers D.yours; she 9.(21-22九年级上·北京通州·期中)—Is this your ruler, Mary? —No. It’s not ________. I think it’s Lily’s. A.hers B.yours C.mine D.its 10.(2023·重庆·二模)Their team beat ________ in the basketball match. We have to practice harder. A.his B.mine C.ours D.hers 11.(22-23九年级下·福建龙岩·期中)—Whose jacket is this? Is it yours, Lucy? —No. ________ is blue. A.I B.My C.Mine 12.(2018·广东惠州·二模)—Who teaches ________ to play the violin? —Dora. She is a friend of ________. A.you; mine B.you; my C.your; mine D.your; me 13.(23-24九年级上·广西南宁·期末)—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella. —I’ve got one. You can share ________. A.mine B.hers C.yours 二、单词拼写 14.(2022·江苏泰州·三模)Now more and more students like to choose online courses and study on (they) own. 15.(21-22九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)On Children’s Day, all the children enjoy (they) festival happily. 16.(23-24九年级上·云南临沧·期末)After a long discussion, they made own decisions. (they) 17.(23-24九年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·阶段练习)Although our school is bigger, (they) is more beautiful. 18.(2024·甘肃兰州·一模)The pen on the table is (she), not mine. 19.(2024·甘肃临夏·二模)There is a pen on Linda’s desk, but it isn’t (she). Unit3知识点总结: 1. turn(动词)转(名词)轮流-- [tɜː(r)n] --(P.48) (1)_________________… 把…变成… (2)turn to sb for help  向某人寻求帮助 (3)turn right  向右转 --turn left  向左转 (4)It's one's turn to do sth  轮到某人做某事 (5)turn on the light  开灯 --turn off the light 关灯 例句赏析:Lisa turned her face to the window to hide her embarrassment   丽莎把脸转向窗户,以掩饰自己的尴尬 课文原句:Lin Dong _________________ of the handout for the workshop and finds out what it takes to do the following jobs. 林东翻到研讨会讲义的下一页,找出做以下工作需要什么。 例题:—Did you forget _______ off the light last night? —No, I remember ________ it off when I left school. A.turning; turning B.to turn; turning C.turning; to turn D.to turn; to turn 2. interview(动词)(名词)采访;面试--[ˈɪntə(r)ˌvjuː] --(P.49) (1)interview sb=have an interview with sb  面试某人=do an interview with sb (2)at the  interview  在面试的时候 --_________________  通过面试 (3)find out exactly where the interview is   确切了解面试地点 词转:interviewer(名词)面试官 好句赏析:At the  interview   ,he was nervous in the new suit he had borrowed from a friend  在面试的时候,他穿着从朋友那里借来的新西装很紧张 课文原句:Lin Dong meets Mr Ma for an interview at their community garden. How does Mr Ma like his job? _________________ 3. taste(感官动词)尝起来(名词)味道;口味-- [teɪst] --(P.49) (1)感官动词+形容词 --taste delicious 尝起来很美味 --_________________ 尝起来很糟糕 (2)have a taste of... 品尝一下... (3)It's up to your taste. 这决于你的口味 课文原句:Being a cook is like being a scientist in some way. You need to know_________________. 在某种程度上,做厨师就像做科学家。你需要知道什么东西放在一起味道很好。 例题: These oranges taste ________. A.good B.well C.to good D.to be well 4. part(名词)部分--[pɑː(r)t] --(P.49) (1)take part in... 参加... --_________________... 积极参加... (2)be a part of... 成为...的一部分 (3)be divided into several parts 被分成几部分 例句赏析:Tony is a quiet student, but he takes an active part in class activities. 托尼是一个安静的学生,但他积极参加班级活动。 课文原句:_________________ when customers come in and enjoy my food. 最好的部分是当顾客进来享受我的食物。 例题: —When did you________ our school basketball club? —Last month. I’ll________ the basketball match in our school sports meet. A.take part in; join B.take part in; take part in C.join; take part in 5. sure(形容词)确信;保证--(P.49) (1)be sure to do sth  务必做某事;一定要做某事 (2)_________________… 确信… (3)be completely sure  完全确信 词转:unsure(形容词)不确信的=uncertain 好句赏析:Make sure (that) your child  hears positive and encouraging words from you  确保你的孩子听到你积极和鼓励的话 课文原句:I go to the market early to_________________. 我早早地去市场确保所有的东西都是新鲜的。 例题:—Wow, ________ cookies are done! Can I have _______ try now, Mum? —Sure. A.the; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the,\ 6. miss(及物动词)想念;错过--(P.50) 搭配:_________________ 错过机会 --regret missing the chance 后悔错过机会 --miss the early bus  错过早班车 --miss our appointment  错过我们的约会 --go missing 丢失 例句赏析:I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but walk home last night. 我错过了最后一班公共汽车,又没钱打出租车,所以昨晚我除了走路回家别无他法。 课文原句:Only 1 in every around 6000000 lunch boxes ever _________________ in one of the biggest cities in the world. 在世界上最大的城市之一,每600万个午餐盒中只有一个丢失。 例题:Nelly studies in a foreign country. Her mom misses her so much that she cries every time she _______ Nelly. A.hears from B.looks for C.feels like 7. health(名词)健康--[helθ] --(P.51) (1)be in good health  健康状况好 (2)be good for one’s health  对某人的健康有好处 (3) _________________  改善某人的健康状况 词转:healthy(形容词)健康的 --eat healthy food  吃健康的食物 --a healthy diet  一个健康的饮食 例句赏析:A balanced healthy diet is one of the most effective ways for us to get into shape  均衡的健康饮食是我们保持身材的最有效方法之一 课文原句:Thanks to dabbawalas, they can enjoy a hot, fresh and healthy meal from home far away. 感谢达巴瓦拉,_________________。 例题:—What can I do to have a healthy _______? —Eat good food every day. A.name B.home C.show D.life 8. experience(可数名词)经历(不可数名词)经验--[ɪkˈspɪəriəns] --(P.51) (1)_________________ 分享某人的经验 (2)quite an unusual experience 相当不同寻常的经历 (3)such an eye-opening experience  如此令人大开眼界的体验 词转:experienced(形容词)有经验的;经验丰富的 好句赏析:You are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in US.  你一定会在美国获得最好的英语学习和生活体验。 课文原句:Kiran,_________________ dabbawalla, tells the story. 经验丰富的达巴瓦拉基兰讲述了这个故事。 例题:She had much ________ in teaching English. A.experience B.experiences C.experienced D.experiences 9. method(名词)方式;方法--['meθəd] --(P.51) (1)learning methods 学习方法 (2)_________________ 一个有用的学习方法 (3)scientific methods 科学方法 例句赏析:Either method works , depending on your own personal learning. 这两种方法都有效,取决于你个人的学习情况。 课文原句:_________________ 我们的方法很简单,但效果很好。 例题: Use the link method, _______ you can memorize more than you think. A.and B.or C.but D.so 10. help(动词)帮助--[help] --(P.51) (1)help sb (to) do sth  帮助某人做某事 (2)_________________ 帮助某人某事 (3)with the help of… 在…的帮助下=with one’s help (4)ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助 词转:helpful(形容词)有用的;有帮助的 --helpless(形容词)无用的;无助的 例句:He met the same people who had helped him earlier. 他遇到了之前帮助过他的人。 课文原句:We use colours,numbers and letters to_________________. 我们用颜色、数字和字母来帮助彼此记住顾客的名字和地址。 例题: I have trouble ________ English well. Would you mind ________ me with it? A.to learn; to help B.learning; helping C.learning; to help D.to learn; helping 11. wrong(形容词)错误的--[rɒŋ] --(P.51) (1)break down=go wrong  坏掉了 (2)_________________... ...坏了;...有毛病了 --there is nothing wrong with...  ..没坏;..没毛病 (3)What's wrong with you?  你怎么了?;你发生什么事了? 例句:Is neither she nor I wrong ?  她和我都没有错吗? 课文原句:We won’t _________________ even in our sleep! 我们即使在睡梦中也不会出错! 例题: Michael had to walk to work because there was _______ with his car. A.something wrong B.anything wrong C.nothing wrong 12. compare(动词)比较--(P.52) (1)compare...with... 把...和...作比较 (2)compare... to... 把...比作... --_________________.. 被比作... (3)用于非谓语当中: --Compared with the former suspect,the second one was found dishonest. 与前一个嫌疑犯相比,第二个被发现不诚实。 例句赏析:Compared with life in the past, life now is more comfortable. 与过去的生活相比,现在的生活更舒适。 课文原句:It is a more personal report and gives readers more descriptions and details_________________. 与硬新闻相比,这是一篇更个人化的报道,给读者提供了更多的描述和细节。 例题: Everyone is special, so don’t compare yourself ________ others. A.with B.by C.on D.in 13. safe(形容词)安全的--(P.55) 词转:safety(名词)安全 (1)_________________保证某人安全=ensure one’s safety (2)safety belt 安全带 (3)safety checks  安检 (4)according to the safety law 根据安全法 (5)safety first  安全第一 好句赏析:Whether on the way to and from school, on campus or in other places, we should pay attention to safety.  无论是在上学和放学的路上,在校园还是在其他地方,我们都应该注意安全。 课文原句:A polit’s main duty is to_________________. 警察的主要职责是安全运输人员和货物。 例题:If we use the Internet ________ we can make it _________. A.careful; safe B.careful; safely C.carefully; safe D.carefully; safely 14. train(动词)培训;训练--[treɪn]--(P.55) --rain hard  努力训练 词转:training(名词)培训;训练 (1)_________________ 参加培训 (2)take scientific training  进行科学训练 (3)off-school training centers  校外培训中心 (4)receive some special training  接受一些特殊的培训 词转:trained(形容词)被训练的;受过训练的 --a special trained dog一只受过特殊训的狗 例句赏析:It hard for players to make great progress unless they keep taking scientific training.  除非坚持进行科学训练 否则如今的运动员想要取得巨大进步是很难的。 课文原句:They _________________ for it and they have a lot to do. 他们为此进行了艰苦的训练,他们有很多事情要做。 15. attention(名词)注意;关注--[ə'tenʃ(ə)n] --(P.55) (1)receive a lot of attention  获得大量关注 (2)pay attention to...  注意 --pay much attention to...  非常注意... --_________________ sth  注意做某事 (3)attract one's attention  吸引某人的注意力 (4)concentrate one's attention on...集中某人的注意力于… 例句赏析:let’s try our best to do more useful things for our society and pay less attention to our looks. 让我们尽力为我们的社会做更多有用的事情,少关注我们的外表。 课文原句:During the flight, they_________________. 在飞行过程中,他们把注意力集中在每一个细节上。 例题:I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get ________ attention everywhere I go. A.a few B.very C.too much D.a lot 16. decide(动词)决定--[dɪ'saɪd] --(P.55) (1)decide to do sth 决定做某事 --_________________ sth  决定不做某事 (2)be decided by… 由…决定 词转:decision(可数名词)决定 (1)make a decision 做决定 make the right decision  做正确的决定 (2)a wise decision 一个明智的决定 好句赏析:They don't think he can do the job but he has decided to show them he can  他们认为他不能胜任这项工作,但他决定向他们展示他可以 课文原句:Sometimes they have to _________________. 有时他们必须迅速做出重要的决定。 例题:My parents always encourage me ______ my own decisions. A.make B.made C.making D.to make 17. 重点短语积累: (1)It’s wonderful to do sth 做某事很棒 (2)deal with problems 处理问题 (3)try new ideas 尝试新想法 (4)the most wonderful part of the job 这份职业最棒的部分 (5)hard work 努力的工作 (6)sth matters to sb 某事对某人来说很重要 (7)send messages 发送信息 (8)a very popular job 一个非常受欢迎的工作 (9)sharpen tools like scissors 磨利器,如剪刀 例题: 1.The fax machine was a wonderful i (发明) at that time. 2.They were very happy because their little son (deal) with his problem by himself. 3.We will try our best (solve) the problem. 4.Our hometown is in the n part of Jiangsu Province. 5.The tourists found it hard (move) on in such heavy snow. 6.The Chinese government expects the matter to be solved (和平地). 7.It is cheaper to send messages than (talk) on the mobile phone. 8.Maria is than me at school. I want to be as as her. (popular) 9.Scissors are one of the most tools in our daily life. (use) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 七年级上册Unit 3知识点总结(沪教版五四制2024) 一、语法总结(物主代词 用法总结) 定义:表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种,简称形物代与名物代。 用法: ①形容词物主代词后面一般要带上名词: my book 我的书 her pencil她的铅笔 our school我们的学校 ②名词性物主代词本身就可以看作是名词,故其后不能再加名词,可单独使用: A:Is this / that her book? B: Yes, it is. It is hers. A:Is this / that his book? B: Yes. it is. It is his. ③形容词性物主代词+n.=对应的名词性物主代词: her book=hers our books=ours 物主代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 释义 我的 我们的 你的 你们的 他的 她的 它的 他们的 形物代 my our your your his her its their 名物代 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 物主代词用法小练 一、单项选择 1.(2024·江苏淮安·中考真题)—Oh! I forgot to bring ________ ruler. —Don’t worry. I can share mine with you. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——哦!我忘了带尺子。——别担心。我可以和你分享我的。 考查代词辨析。I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。修饰名词ruler用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 2.(2023·江苏南京·一模)—What is your aunt’s favourite colour? —________ favourite colour is Viva Magenta, the Colour of the Year for 2023. A.My B.Her C.His D.Your 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你阿姨最喜欢的颜色是什么?——她最喜欢的颜色是非凡洋红,2023年度最佳颜色。 考查代词辨析。My我的;Her她的;His他的;Your你的、你们的。根据问句“your aunt’s favourite colour”可知问的是阿姨喜欢的颜色,对应的形容词性物主代词为her“她的”。故选B。 3.(2022·广西梧州·一模)I left ________ pens at home. Can I borrow ________? A.me; your B.my; your C.mine; yours D.my; yours 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我把我的钢笔落在家里了。我可以借一下你的吗? 考查人称代词。me我,宾格;your你的,后可接名词;mine我的,后不接名词;yours你的,后不接名词;my我的,后可接名词。第一个空后有名词,用形容词性物主代词,即用my;第二空后无名词,用名词性物主代词,用yours。故选D。 4.(21-22九年级上·江西上饶·期中)Our football team is weaker than ________, but we will pull together and never give up. A.their B.theirs C.they D.them 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们的足球队要比他们的足球队弱,但是我们团结起来,决不放弃。 考查名词性物主代词。their他们的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格。根据“Our basketball team is weaker than...”可知,此处应该是我们的足球队和他们的足球队比,所以than后应是“他们的足球队”,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,所以此处theirs相当于their football team。故选B。 5.(2020·北京·中考真题)Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading __________ books. A.his B.her C.their D.your 【答案】A 【详解】句意:杰克逊先生是个受欢迎的作家,我们都喜欢读他的书。 考查物主代词。his他的;her她的;their他们的;your你/你们的。根据空后有名词books,可知需要填形容词性物主代词;又根据前一句Mr. Jackson is a popular writer,可知此处是指“喜欢读他的书”,故选A。 6.(22-23九年级上·辽宁丹东·期末)The bag belongs to ________. ________ is a red one. A.him; Mine B.his; My C.him; My D.his; Mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这支钢笔属于他。我的是一支红色的。 考查代词辨析。him他,人称代词宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;his他的,物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。第一空,belong to sb.“属于某人”,用人称代词宾格him;第二空,再由“... is a red one”可知,要表示“我的钢笔是一支红色的”,用名词性物主代词Mine作主语。故选A。 7.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—Who left this bottle in the lab? —It’s ________, sir. I’ll be careful with my things from now on. A.my B.mine C.yours D.your 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——谁把这个瓶子留在实验室的?——是我的,先生。从现在起我会小心我的东西。 考查物主代词。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词。空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词,排除AD;根据“I’ll be careful with my things from now on.”可知,是“我的”瓶子。故选B。 8.(2011·广东深圳·中考真题)—Are those books ________? —No, they are not mine. They belong to ________. A.your; he B.yours; her C.your; hers D.yours; she 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——那些书是你的吗?——不,它们不是我的。它们属于她。 考查代词的用法。your你的/你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的/你们的,名词性物主代词;he他,人称代词主格;her她,人称代词宾格/她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。第一处询问书是谁的,其后无名词需要修饰,应用名词性物主代词,排除AC;第二处用于介词to后,应使用宾格。故选B。 9.(21-22九年级上·北京通州·期中)—Is this your ruler, Mary? —No. It’s not ________. I think it’s Lily’s. A.hers B.yours C.mine D.its 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——玛丽,这是你的尺子吗?——不,它不是我的。我认为这是丽丽的(尺子)。 考查代词辨析。hers她的;yours你的;mine我的;its它的。根据问句“Is this your ruler, Mary?”以及“No.”可知,应该回答“它不是我的。”故选C。 10.(2023·重庆·二模)Their team beat ________ in the basketball match. We have to practice harder. A.his B.mine C.ours D.hers 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他们队在篮球赛中打败了我们队。我们必须更加努力地练习。 考查名词性物主代词。his他的;mine我的;ours我们的;hers她的。根据后半句“We have to practice harder.”可知,我们要更努力练习,所以应该是在篮球赛中,“他们队”打败了“我们队”,空格后没有名词,因此需要用名词性物主代词ours。故选C。 11.(22-23九年级下·福建龙岩·期中)—Whose jacket is this? Is it yours, Lucy? —No. ________ is blue. A.I B.My C.Mine 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这是谁的夹克?Lucy,它是你的吗?——不。我的是蓝色的。 考查代词辨析。I我,主格;My我的,形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词。此处表示“我的夹克”,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词,故选C。 12.(2018·广东惠州·二模)—Who teaches ________ to play the violin? —Dora. She is a friend of ________. A.you; mine B.you; my C.your; mine D.your; me 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——谁教你拉小提琴?——Dora。她是我的一个朋友。 考查人称代词宾格和形容词性物主代词。you你(们),人称单词主格或宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;your你(们)的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格。动词“teaches”后接人称代词宾格you;根据“a friend of”可知是说“我的朋友中的一个”,用名词性物主代词mine,构成双重所有格。故选A。 13.(23-24九年级上·广西南宁·期末)—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella. —I’ve got one. You can share ________. A.mine B.hers C.yours 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——哦,我忘记带我的雨伞了。——我有一把。你可以和我一起用我的。 考查代词用法。mine我的;hers她的;yours你的,你们的。根据“—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.— I’ve got one. You can share...”可知,空处是指“用我的雨伞”,需用名词性物主代词mine。故选A。 二、单词拼写 14.(2022·江苏泰州·三模)Now more and more students like to choose online courses and study on (they) own. 【答案】their 【详解】句意:现在越来越多的学生喜欢选择在线课程和自学。“they”他们。根据“on”和“own”并结合语境可知,on one’s own“独自地,主动地”,故空格处应用一个形容词性物主代词。故填their。 15.(21-22九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)On Children’s Day, all the children enjoy (they) festival happily. 【答案】their 【详解】句意:在儿童节,所有的孩子都快乐地享受节日。名词festival前需用形容词性物主代词修饰,人称代词they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 16.(23-24九年级上·云南临沧·期末)After a long discussion, they made own decisions. (they) 【答案】their 【详解】句意:经过长时间的讨论,他们做出了自己的决定。空处修饰其后的名词“decisions”,应用形容词性物主代词their,故填their。 17.(23-24九年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·阶段练习)Although our school is bigger, (they) is more beautiful. 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意:虽然我们的学校更大,但他们的学校更漂亮。根据“...is more beautiful.”可知,此处应用they的名词性物主代词theirs“他们的”作主语。故填theirs。 18.(2024·甘肃兰州·一模)The pen on the table is (she), not mine. 【答案】hers 【详解】句意:桌上的钢笔是她的,不是我的。空格处在句中作表语,后面没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词,she的名词性物主代词是hers,意为“她的”。故填hers。 19.(2024·甘肃临夏·二模)There is a pen on Linda’s desk, but it isn’t (she). 【答案】hers 【详解】句意:琳达的桌子上有一支钢笔,但它不是她的。空处是指“她的钢笔”,应用名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。 句意可知填名词性物主代词,she她,人称代词,它的名词性物主代词hers;结合句意和所给词可知hers。 Unit3知识点总结: 1. turn(动词)转(名词)轮流-- [tɜː(r)n] --(P.48) (1)turn…into… 把…变成… (2)turn to sb for help  向某人寻求帮助 (3)turn right  向右转 --turn left  向左转 (4)It's one's turn to do sth  轮到某人做某事 (5)turn on the light  开灯 --turn off the light 关灯 例句赏析:Lisa turned her face to the window to hide her embarrassment   丽莎把脸转向窗户,以掩饰自己的尴尬 课文原句:Lin Dong turns to the next page of the handout for the workshop and finds out what it takes to do the following jobs. 林东翻到研讨会讲义的下一页,找出做以下工作需要什么。 例题:—Did you forget ____ B ____ off the light last night? —No, I remember ________ it off when I left school. A.turning; turning B.to turn; turning C.turning; to turn D.to turn; to turn 2. interview(动词)(名词)采访;面试--[ˈɪntə(r)ˌvjuː] --(P.49) (1)interview sb=have an interview with sb  面试某人=do an interview with sb (2)at the  interview  在面试的时候 --pass the interview  通过面试 (3)find out exactly where the interview is   确切了解面试地点 词转:interviewer(名词)面试官 好句赏析:At the  interview   ,he was nervous in the new suit he had borrowed from a friend  在面试的时候,他穿着从朋友那里借来的新西装很紧张 课文原句:Lin Dong meets Mr Ma for an interview at their community garden. How does Mr Ma like his job? 林东和马先生在社区花园接受采访。马先生喜欢他的工作吗? 3. taste(感官动词)尝起来(名词)味道;口味-- [teɪst] --(P.49) (1)感官动词+形容词 --taste delicious 尝起来很美味 --taste terrible 尝起来很糟糕 (2)have a taste of... 品尝一下... (3)It's up to your taste. 这决于你的口味 课文原句:Being a cook is like being a scientist in some way. You need to know what things taste good together. 在某种程度上,做厨师就像做科学家。你需要知道什么东西放在一起味道很好。 例题: These oranges taste ___ A _____. A.good B.well C.to good D.to be well 4. part(名词)部分--[pɑː(r)t] --(P.49) (1)take part in... 参加... --take an active part in... 积极参加... (2)be a part of... 成为...的一部分 (3)be divided into several parts 被分成几部分 例句赏析:Tony is a quiet student, but he takes an active part in class activities. 托尼是一个安静的学生,但他积极参加班级活动。 课文原句:The best part is when customers come in and enjoy my food. 最好的部分是当顾客进来享受我的食物。 例题: —When did you____ C ____ our school basketball club? —Last month. I’ll________ the basketball match in our school sports meet. A.take part in; join B.take part in; take part in C.join; take part in 5. sure(形容词)确信;保证--(P.49) (1)be sure to do sth  务必做某事;一定要做某事 (2)be sure of\about… 确信… (3)be completely sure  完全确信 词转:unsure(形容词)不确信的=uncertain 好句赏析:Make sure (that) your child  hears positive and encouraging words from you  确保你的孩子听到你积极和鼓励的话 课文原句:I go to the market early to make sure everything is fresh. 我早早地去市场确保所有的东西都是新鲜的。 例题:—Wow, ____ A ____ cookies are done! Can I have _______ try now, Mum? —Sure. A.the; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the,\ 6. miss(及物动词)想念;错过--(P.50) 搭配:miss the chance 错过机会 --regret missing the chance 后悔错过机会 --miss the early bus  错过早班车 --miss our appointment  错过我们的约会 --go missing 丢失 例句赏析:I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but walk home last night. 我错过了最后一班公共汽车,又没钱打出租车,所以昨晚我除了走路回家别无他法。 课文原句:Only 1 in every around 6000000 lunch boxes ever goes missing in one of the biggest cities in the world. 在世界上最大的城市之一,每600万个午餐盒中只有一个丢失。 例题:Nelly studies in a foreign country. Her mom misses her so much that she cries every time she ____ A ____ Nelly. A.hears from B.looks for C.feels like 7. health(名词)健康--[helθ] --(P.51) (1)be in good health  健康状况好 (2)be good for one’s health  对某人的健康有好处 (3)improve one’s health  改善某人的健康状况 词转:healthy(形容词)健康的 --eat healthy food  吃健康的食物 --a healthy diet  一个健康的饮食 例句赏析:A balanced healthy diet is one of the most effective ways for us to get into shape  均衡的健康饮食是我们保持身材的最有效方法之一 课文原句:Thanks to dabbawalas, they can enjoy a hot, fresh and healthy meal from home far away. 感谢达巴瓦拉,他们可以从遥远的家乡享受到热、新鲜和健康的食物。 例题:—What can I do to have a healthy ___ D _____? —Eat good food every day. A.name B.home C.show D.life 8. experience(可数名词)经历(不可数名词)经验--[ɪkˈspɪəriəns] --(P.51) (1)share one’s experience 分享某人的经验 (2)quite an unusual experience 相当不同寻常的经历 (3)such an eye-opening experience  如此令人大开眼界的体验 词转:experienced(形容词)有经验的;经验丰富的 好句赏析:You are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in US.  你一定会在美国获得最好的英语学习和生活体验。 课文原句:Kiran,an experienced dabbawalla, tells the story. 经验丰富的达巴瓦拉基兰讲述了这个故事。 例题:She had much ___ A _____ in teaching English. A.experience B.experiences C.experienced D.experiences 9. method(名词)方式;方法--['meθəd] --(P.51) (1)learning methods 学习方法 (2)a useful method 一个有用的学习方法 (3)scientific methods 科学方法 例句赏析:Either method works , depending on your own personal learning. 这两种方法都有效,取决于你个人的学习情况。 课文原句:Our method is simple but works well. 我们的方法很简单,但效果很好。 例题: Use the link method, ____ A ____ you can memorize more than you think. A.and B.or C.but D.so 10. help(动词)帮助--[help] --(P.51) (1)help sb (to) do sth  帮助某人做某事 (2)help sb with+名词 帮助某人某事 (3)with the help of… 在…的帮助下=with one’s help (4)ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助 词转:helpful(形容词)有用的;有帮助的 --helpless(形容词)无用的;无助的 例句:He met the same people who had helped him earlier. 他遇到了之前帮助过他的人。 课文原句:We use colours,numbers and letters to help each other remember the customers’ names and addresses. 我们用颜色、数字和字母来帮助彼此记住顾客的名字和地址。 例题: I have trouble ____ B ____ English well. Would you mind ________ me with it? A.to learn; to help B.learning; helping C.learning; to help D.to learn; helping 11. wrong(形容词)错误的--[rɒŋ] --(P.51) (1)break down=go wrong  坏掉了 (2)there is something wrong with... ...坏了;...有毛病了 --there is nothing wrong with...  ..没坏;..没毛病 (3)What's wrong with you?  你怎么了?;你发生什么事了? 例句:Is neither she nor I wrong ?  她和我都没有错吗? 课文原句:We won’t get it wrong even in our sleep! 我们即使在睡梦中也不会出错! 例题: Michael had to walk to work because there was ____ A ____ with his car. A.something wrong B.anything wrong C.nothing wrong 12. compare(动词)比较--(P.52) (1)compare...with... 把...和...作比较 (2)compare... to... 把...比作... --be compared to... 被比作... (3)用于非谓语当中: --Compared with the former suspect,the second one was found dishonest. 与前一个嫌疑犯相比,第二个被发现不诚实。 例句赏析:Compared with life in the past, life now is more comfortable. 与过去的生活相比,现在的生活更舒适。 课文原句:It is a more personal report and gives readers more descriptions and details compared to hard news. 与硬新闻相比,这是一篇更个人化的报道,给读者提供了更多的描述和细节。 例题: Everyone is special, so don’t compare yourself ____ A ____ others. A.with B.by C.on D.in 13. safe(形容词)安全的--(P.55) 词转:safety(名词)安全 (1)keep sb safe 保证某人安全=ensure one’s safety (2)safety belt 安全带 (3)safety checks  安检 (4)according to the safety law 根据安全法 (5)safety first  安全第一 好句赏析:Whether on the way to and from school, on campus or in other places, we should pay attention to safety.  无论是在上学和放学的路上,在校园还是在其他地方,我们都应该注意安全。 课文原句:A polit’s main duty is to safely transport people and goods. 警察的主要职责是安全运输人员和货物。 例题:If we use the Internet ___ C ______ we can make it _________. A.careful; safe B.careful; safely C.carefully; safe D.carefully; safely 14. train(动词)培训;训练--[treɪn]--(P.55) --rain hard  努力训练 词转:training(名词)培训;训练 (1)take part in the training  参加培训 (2)take scientific training  进行科学训练 (3)off-school training centers  校外培训中心 (4)receive some special training  接受一些特殊的培训 词转:trained(形容词)被训练的;受过训练的 --a special trained dog一只受过特殊训的狗 例句赏析:It hard for players to make great progress unless they keep taking scientific training.  除非坚持进行科学训练 否则如今的运动员想要取得巨大进步是很难的。 课文原句:They get hard training for it and they have a lot to do. 他们为此进行了艰苦的训练,他们有很多事情要做。 15. attention(名词)注意;关注--[ə'tenʃ(ə)n] --(P.55) (1)receive a lot of attention  获得大量关注 (2)pay attention to...  注意 --pay much attention to...  非常注意... --pay attention to doing sth  注意做某事 (3)attract one's attention  吸引某人的注意力 (4)concentrate one's attention on...集中某人的注意力于… 例句赏析:let’s try our best to do more useful things for our society and pay less attention to our looks. 让我们尽力为我们的社会做更多有用的事情,少关注我们的外表。 课文原句:During the flight, they focus their attention on every detail. 在飞行过程中,他们把注意力集中在每一个细节上。 例题:I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get ____ C ____ attention everywhere I go. A.a few B.very C.too much D.a lot 16. decide(动词)决定--[dɪ'saɪd] --(P.55) (1)decide to do sth 决定做某事 --decide not to do sth  决定不做某事 (2)be decided by… 由…决定 词转:decision(可数名词)决定 (1)make a decision 做决定 make the right decision  做正确的决定 (2)a wise decision 一个明智的决定 好句赏析:They don't think he can do the job but he has decided to show them he can  他们认为他不能胜任这项工作,但他决定向他们展示他可以 课文原句:Sometimes they have to make important decisions quickly. 有时他们必须迅速做出重要的决定。 例题:My parents always encourage me __ D ____ my own decisions. A.make B.made C.making D.to make 17. 重点短语积累: (1)It’s wonderful to do sth 做某事很棒 (2)deal with problems 处理问题 (3)try new ideas 尝试新想法 (4)the most wonderful part of the job 这份职业最棒的部分 (5)hard work 努力的工作 (6)sth matters to sb 某事对某人来说很重要 (7)send messages 发送信息 (8)a very popular job 一个非常受欢迎的工作 (9)sharpen tools like scissors 磨利器,如剪刀 例题: 1.The fax machine was a wonderful i (发明) at that time. 【答案】(i)nvention 2.They were very happy because their little son (deal) with his problem by himself. 【答案】dealt 3.We will try our best (solve) the problem. 【答案】to solve 4.Our hometown is in the n part of Jiangsu Province. 【答案】(n)orthern 5.The tourists found it hard (move) on in such heavy snow. 【答案】to move 6.The Chinese government expects the matter to be solved (和平地). 【答案】peacefully 7.It is cheaper to send messages than (talk) on the mobile phone. 【答案】to talk 8.Maria is than me at school. I want to be as as her. (popular) 【答案】 more popular popular 9.Scissors are one of the most tools in our daily life. (use) 【答案】useful 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

Unit 3 Jobs.-2024-2025学年英语七年级上册单元知识点总结+课文原句+例题(沪教版五四制2024)
1
Unit 3 Jobs.-2024-2025学年英语七年级上册单元知识点总结+课文原句+例题(沪教版五四制2024)
2
Unit 3 Jobs.-2024-2025学年英语七年级上册单元知识点总结+课文原句+例题(沪教版五四制2024)
3
所属专辑
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。