山东省德州市齐河县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2022-2023学年第一学期期末检测 八年级英语试题 2023.2 一、听力测试(共25小题, 1-20小题, 每小题1分; 21-25 小题, 每小题2分,总计30分； 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 (5分) 1. A. It's bad. B. Good idea. C. You' re welcome. 2. A. Sure. Here you are. B. Never mind. C. Good luck. 3. A. Good idea. B. Sounds great. C. That's OK. 4. A. Linda. B. It's five. C. Sorry, I won't. 5. A. You can't miss it. B. It's too long C. Five minutes` walk. (二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (三) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5分) 9. What does Li Ming do well in? A. Playing games. B. Running. C. Learning English. 10. What does Danny want to be in the future? A. A basketball player. B. A good doctor. C. A worker. 11. What's Li Ming's idea about learning English? A. Use English. B. Listen to the radio. C. Watch TV. 12. What is John interested in? A. Playing. B. Reading. C. Playing the piano. 13. Who are they going to help? A. The zoo keeper. B. Their teacher. C. An old man. (四) 录音中有一大段对话，听对话两遍后。从每小题A，B，C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 14. When did Cindy go to Fun Times Amusement Park? A. Last week. B. Lest month. C Last year. 15. Where have they never been? A. An amusement park(游乐园) . B. Fun Times Amusement Park. C. The Water Park. 16 Why aren't they going to the Water Park? A. Because Mike can't swim. B. Because Cindy can't swim C. Because Cindy didn't know that. 17. Where has Mike been many times? A. The zoo. B. The Wnter Park. C. Fun Times Amusement Park. (五) 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 18. Tam A. have a chance to learn how to build houses 19. Alice B. will work for a programme called Reading For Life 20 John C. spend the whole summer living in a bent (六) 听力填表(共5小题； 录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间) (10分)录音中有一篇短文，是一场有关球赛的通知。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示。记录比赛的相关信息，完成表格(每空 一词)。 A Notice What We' ll have a(n) 21___ game. When The game will be held on 22_ 20th. How We' ll need to train 23___ during the next few weeks. How often We should 24__ three times a week. Phone number You can call Gary at 25___. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能够回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The most exciting day every week is Friday. Why? You may think it's because Friday is the last day before the weekend. No, it's because on Friday I can buy food from the school shop. The shop is open from Wednesday to Friday, but nom doesn't let us bay food there on the other two days. That's too much money She gives us money for food from the shop only on Friday You may want to know what I buy from the shop. It's not something very exciting . It's the hot lasagna(意大利于层面) 1 always have the same thing From Monday to Thursday, I can only have cold food from my lunchbox On Friday, I need to have a change I don't like the same food every day. I'd like to have something hot. Do you like food from the school shop or your mom's lunch? 26. Why is he excited on Friday? A. He can play after school. B. He can leave school early. C. He can buy food in school. D. He has no homework. 27、The school shop . A. is open for three days a week B. is closed every Thursday C. is fi n from the school D. sells only cold food 28. Why does he buy lasagna? A. It looks exciting. B. It looks nice. C. It is big. D. It is hot. 29. What does the underlined word“ change” mean? A. 变化 B. 零钱 C. 聚会 D. 庆祝 30. What is the best title for the text? A. A Great School B. An Exciting Friday C. My Last Weekday D. Food in My Lunchbox B We can help you plan your holiday! Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist(游客) Information Centre. 25 Green Street, Port Ceorge, Sunset Island Open every day except (除了 ) Sunday.09:00-17:00 We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island for more. Boat trips around Lighthouse Island! Two- hour trip leaves each day at 09:00. Lunch included. Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island! Exciting nightlife! The clubs of Port Ceorge are open every night until 04:00- the latest music every night! Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight. Make friends with our wildlife(野生动物)! At Rosetown Reserve. you' ll find wildlife than only lives on Sun island- get close to wild horses, deep and parrots. Easy walks and a great tea house! 31. To get more tourist information, you can go to 25 Green Street A. ar|0: 00 on Standay B. every day at 10: 00 C. at 14: 00 on Friday D. every night until 04: 00 32. Where can tourist s see wild horses、deer and parrots? A. On Lighthouse Island B. At Rosetown Reserve. C. At Tourist Information Centre. D. In the clubs of Port George 33. How will a tourist enjoy the two- hour trip around Lighthouse Island? A. By bicycle B. On foot. C. By boat. D. By underground. 34 Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material (根据阅读材料)? A. You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve. B. You can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information Cenure. C. You can enjoy the latest music 5 a. m. in the club of Port George. D. You can get a free dinner during the two-- hour trip around Lighthouse island. 35. Where can you most probably see the reading material? A. In a novel(小说). B. In a storybook. C. In a travel guide(指南). D. In an art magazine. C Everyone feels sad sometimes. This is common and won't last for a bo ng time. Kids do different things when they feel sad —— some kids tell others and some kids keep to themselves. Why do you feel sad? There are lots of reasons why you might feel sad. Some reasons may be: ▲losing some one or something that you love or care a lot about ▲ fighting or arguing(争吵) with a friend ▲ not liking how school is going ▲ not winning a game or competition ▲not being invited(邀请) to a party or to a friend 's place to play ▲being sick or in hospital How to deal with your sad feelings? When you are sad, here are some suggestions (建议) that might help you: ▲Do things to show how you feel. Write. draw, cry, paint, build and so on! ▲Spend time on young own Spend some time at your down doing your favorite things ▲Be related Play outside, play a game read a book, Listen to music, watch a movie, be with your friends. It's OK to take time out to do something just for you and just because you like it! ▲Talk to someone if you have been feeling sad for a long time Talk to some you trust, and know they will listen. This could be your parents, friends, a family member or a teacher. 36. The underlined phrase means in Chinese. A. 倾诉 B.保密 C .限放 D .逃避 37. Which of the following can make you feel excited ? A. Losing your pet dog B. Being in hospital. C. Fighting with your best friend. D. Winning the speech contest. 38. How many suggestions does the writer give when you' re sad? A. Four. B. Five C. Six. D. Seven. 39. The writer thinks you should if you have been feeling sad for a really long time. A. go to sleep B. fight with someone C. go to see a doctor D. talk to people you trust 40. When you are sad, talking to a trust person can help you A. feel worse B. eat more C. feel better D. do more things D Last month I went to Peru(秘鲁) with my mom and dad. My mom’s company sent her there on business. It was great! We flew into Cusco. One weekend we took a train to visit Machu Picchu. What is Machu Picchu? Well, it is the remains of an ancient Inca city. It is on the top of a mountain that overlooks the Urubamba River. It is more than 7,000 feet above sea level! How did we get up that high? If we did, it might take us four days to hike Inca Trail. Because of this, we decided to take the train. It runs right along the river. It takes only a few hours. Our guide was a man from the local area. Not only did he provide（提供） information about the area, but he worked as our interpreter（翻译）. Some of the people of Peru speak Quechua, of course we didn’t understand them. As we took the train, our guide pointed out unknown plants that grew in the rain forest. The plants which grew near the floor of the rain forest were thick, I could hardly imagine trying to get through it back in 1911. That was when Hiram Bingham, the man who looked for the city, started his expedition（探险）. We also learned about the animals. There are some dangerous snakes that live there. One bite（咬伤） can kill a person. His trip was well worth it, in my opinion. Machu Picchu was so big and beautiful! There were terraces（梯田） cut into the sides of the mountain, and green was everywhere. We saw where the people lived and where they farmed. The trip is great! 41 The writer went to Machu Picchu with her parents A by plane B by beat C on foot D by train 42. What does the underlined word" interpreter" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A 繁卫 B 可机 C 口译译员 D 安保 43. In which order did the writer do it her journey? a . Arrived in Cusco b Found a guide from the local area c. Learned about dangerous snakes I Took the t rain to the line a Trail A. a-b-c-d B. a-d-b-c C. b-c-d-a D. b-d-a-c 44. In the fourth paragraph Hiram Bingham is mentioned mainly to show A. how worth it was for Hiram Bingham to take the trip B. how crazy he was to start the expedition in the rain forest C. how difficult and dangerous li was to go through the rain forest D. how knowledgeable the writer is to know about Hiram Bingham 45. The best title of this passage is . A. The History of Machu Picchu B. The Trip to Machu Picchu C. The Expedition of Hiram Bingham D. The Life of People in Machu Picchu 三、短文还原(共5空，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文。从短文下面的方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中。使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Everybody talks about the weather. It's the most popular topic of conversation( 谈 话 ). For example, people may say to each other " Isn't it a nice day?"" Do you think it is going to rain?” or“ Do you think it is going to snow.” 46. Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like, 47. One man may say, " Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It is going to rain tomorrow.“ But another man may say “ Yes, it's cloud y in the east, so we are going to have a fine day tomorrow.” 48. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it is going to rain; he won't believe other things. When people are having a picnic, but it begins to rain, they will be so sure about something that shows the weather is going to be fine very quickly. 49. Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he does not always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. 50. A. People often hope for the weather they want. B. However, he still probably comes closer to being right than most people. C. But they don't always agree with each other. D. They won't believe that they will finish their lunch in the rain. E. All these are the common ways to start a conversation F. But nobody does anything about it 四、综合填空(共20空, 每空1.5分, 计30分) A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 grass you in mile leaf careful good fine photo December so The US is a very big country. It is about 3000 51 from the east coast to the west coast, so choose 52 the places to see and the time to go. Bring a map because you may want to travel around. The 53 time to visit New England is in September. The weather is cooler, and the green 54 start to turn gold , then brown. Bring your camera so you can take 55 of the autumn trees. California is on the Pacific coast, and the weather is 56 all year round. Take your swimming clothes even in 57 . In Seattle, in the northwest, it is not very cold but it rains a lot,*58 bring an umbrella. In Alaska, the days are long and warm in summer, but may cool in the evening. 59 winter, Alaska can be very cold. If you want to visit Alaska, you had better go in summer. In Texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny compared to other places. So when is the best time to visit US? Any time 60 like! B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词。必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 know get swim be understand stay make find wear spend obey Experts say summer is the most dangerous, especially for children aged 14 and under. However, children all know that summer 61 the most fun of the four seasons. In its first study of children's safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(NSKC 国家安全儿童组织) 62 that nearly half of the injury- related(与受伤相关的) deaths among children happened in summer. Experts are not surprised by the study's results. They always 63 summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and 64 more time outdoors. They are more likely(很可能的)65 into an accident or be injured.“ While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need 66 the importance of safety," said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC. To help children 67 safe, the NSKC started a“ Make I t a Safe Kids Summer" activity during National Safe Kids Week, May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC: Always wear your sea t belt. 68 sure there is an adult around when you decide to go 69 . Wear a life jacket(救生衣) when on a boat or doing water sports. 70 all traffic rules. Don't meet e- pals alone. 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with(连接) the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. On the other hand, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping on line. Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of products(商品) on the Internet And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. These are the reasons why they do not like it. 75. But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future. 71题判断正误(T 表示正确，F 表示错误)：72题完成句子：73-74简略回答问题：75 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 71. Many people are interested in shopping on line . ( ) 72. Shopping through the Internet can save people . 73. Shopping on line is so popular. How many reasons are mentioned in the passage? 74. What are some people worried about? 75. Translate the sentence into Chinese. 六、书面表达(共1 题，计20分) 假设你是李华，你校将举办英语戏剧节，你们班将出演老舍先生创作的唯一一部儿童剧《宝船》 ( Treasure Ship)。你想邀请英国朋友 Helen前来观看, 请你根据下方提示，给Helen发一封邮件。 Drama (戏剧) Festival Time From 3:00 to 6:00 p. m. on Friday Place School Theatre 从前，有一个善良的男孩名叫王小二， 他用一艘神奇的船拯救了陷入困境中的人们，并在朋友们的帮助下从坏人手中夺回了船…… 参考短语: in trouble ,a magic ship with the help of, as well as , learn about Traditional Chinese culture come to the festival I think …… 要求： 1.包含所给提示信息，适当进行内容补充。 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。 3. 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。 Dear Helen, I have a piece of good news for you. I'm looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一．听力1-5BACAC 6-8CAB 9-13CAABA 14-17CCAA 18-20BCA 21.basketball 22.July 23.hard 24.practise/practice 25 6329845 二．阅读理解 26-30 CADAB 31-35 CBCAC 36-40 BDADC 41-45 DCBCB 三．短文还原 46-50 ECADB 四．综合填空 51 miles 52 carefully 53 best 54 leaves 55 photos 56 fine 57 December 58 so 59 In 60 you 61 is 62 found 63 know 64 spend 65 to get 66 to understand 67 (to) stay 68 Make 69 swimming 70 Obey 五．阅读表达 71. T 72. some money and a lot of time 73. 3/Three (reasons) 74. (They are worried about) the safety of shopping on line. 75. 我认为在未来越来越多的人将会喜欢这种新的购物方式。 六、书面表达：略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$