14 第一部分 选择性必修第二册 UNIT 5 EDUCATION-【名师导航】2025年高考英语一轮总复习课件（北师大版）

第一部分 教材知识讲练 选择性必修第二册 UNIT 5　EDUCATION 续写语料积累 背诵·句之美 欣赏·语之秀 1．(心理描写)(2024·海南省统一考试) Rachel couldn't wait to get away，feeling any minute there would be a disaster． 2．(神态描写)(2024·葫芦岛市模拟)Heart beating wildly，Alan made his way to the noise，with both of his legs trembling uncontrollably． 3．(人物描写)(2024·阜阳市质量统测)He was quite tall and slim，and his bushy black hair made him look like a savage at times． (2024·武汉市调研考试)Sweat streamed down their forehead when they picked up the plastic bags．To their disappointment，there are still many plastic bags lying on the beach or floating in the water．Going home with aching legs and arms，they were almost defeated by a strong sense of failure． 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION 语基 自主检测 · 目标确立 核心单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．___ vt．有……是由于；把……归功于 2．_________ n．判断力；意见，评价；判决 3．________ adj．显而易见的；明白的 4．__________ adj．难以忍受的；承受不住的 5．_______ vt．放弃；抛弃 6．_________ n．目的，目标 adj．客观的 7．_______ vt．排列，布置 8．______ adj．有价值的；值得尊敬的 9．______ vt．追求 10．______ vt．评价 1．When _______ (pursue)，he made his escape with a flash of speed． 2．The value of this property ____________ (assess) at one million dollars． 3．Popular education is one of our major __________ (objective)． 4．He ________ (arrange) for me to go down to London the day before yesterday． 5．_____ (owe) to staff shortages，there was no restaurant car on the train． 6．They are seen as __________ (abandon) both modern conveniences and the American dream of success and progress． owe judgement apparent unbearable abandon objective arrange worthy pursue assess pursued was assessed objectives arranged Owing abandoning 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION 派生单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．except prep．除……之外→_________ n．例外；例外的事物→___________ adj．杰出的，非凡的；特别的→_____________ adv．极其，非常 2．restrict vt．限制，约束→___________ n．限制，规定，约束→___________ adj．限制性的；约束的 3．finance n．金融；财政→_________ adj．金融的；财政的 4．assume v．假定，假设；认为→__________ n．假定，假设 5．approve vt．赞成；赞许；批准→_________ adj．赞成的，同意的→________ n．赞成；同意；批准→__________ vt．不赞成，反对 6．urge vt．强烈要求；敦促→_______adj．紧急的→_______ n．紧迫 7．expand vi．&vt．(使)扩大；增加→_________ n．膨胀；扩大；扩展 8．conclude vt．&vi．(使)结束；断定；推断出；得出结论→__________ n．结论 9．responsible adj．负责的；可信任的→______________ n．责任→___________ adv．负责地；可信赖地 10．contribute vi．& vt．奉献，捐献；投稿→_____________ n．贡献→___________ n．捐助人；投稿人 11．consist vi．由……组成；在于→__________ adj．一贯的，一致的 12．analyse vt．分析，剖析→________ n．分析，分析结果 1．In addition to being an _________ in music，his talent in sports is also ___________．(except) 2．The truth is that the committee gave its ________ (approve) to the plan after a second thought． 3．The tournament is __________ to players under the age of 23 but there is no ___________ on the number of players．(restrict) 4．You are a man with ______________，so I trust you to behave _________ while I'm out．(responsible) 5．________ that your __________ is reasonable，I still don't dare to risk trying this．(assume) 6．We must make the most efficient use of the available__________ (finance) resources． 7．The language style of the second half of the novel is not __________ (consist) with the first half of it． 8．These researchers finally drew a scientific conclusion from the ________(analyse)． exception exceptional exceptionally restriction restrictive financial assumption approving approval disapprove urgent urgency expansion conclusion responsibility responsibly contribution contributor consistent analysis exception exceptional approval restricted restriction responsibility responsibly Assuming assumption financial consistent analysis 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION 高频短语 语境运用(选用左栏中短语的适当形式填空) 1．_____________ 最后 2．________ 适应 3．__________________ 与……一致 4．_______ 也，还 5．_______ 举起，抬起 6．_____________________ 热衷于 7．__________ 瞬间，立刻 8．________ 出来；出现；出版 9．_____________ 首先 10．__________ 反对；违反 11．__________ 赞成，同意 12．___________把……归功于…… 13．___________________ 一门心思在……上 14．_____________ 不管；不顾 1．Only when our words ___________________ our actions can we make a difference in our lives． 2．A survey done recently shows that not all parents ___________their children taking part in the weekend classes． 3．_____________，more theoretical and experimental research must be conducted． 4．Beaten down on the ground，he struggled to his feet and _______ his head，glaring at his enemy． 5．Having settled in that remote area for a year，the young man finally ___________the weather． 6．The driver set the goods down and drove away __________． 7．Our club is open to everyone ___________ age，sex or educational background． 8．He ___ too ________________ his own thoughts to notice anything wrong． in conclusion adapt to be consistent with as well hold up be enthusiastic about in a flash come out to start with go against approve of owe...to... be preoccupied with regardless of are consistent with approve of In conclusion held up adapted to in a flash regardless of was preoccupied with 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION 原句结构辨识 写作佳句背诵 1．this is because...句型 This was because she couldn't see or hear． 这是因为他们那里的气候很恶劣。 _______________ they have harsh climates．(应用文之介绍信) 2．It was the＋序数词＋time(that)＋主语＋had done... It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex word... 这是我有生以来第一次看到爸爸发那么大的火。 ___________________ in my life _____________ my father get so angry．(续写之人物描写) 3．it作形式主语 It is not surprising that people wanted to believe these primitive ideas as they had been put forward by the great philosopher Aristotle (384－322 BCE)． 很奇怪的是没有人知道他去了哪里。 _______________ nobody knows where he has gone．(续写之情节描写) This is because It was the first time that I had seen It is strange that 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION 考点 归纳探究 · 精准讲练 ①Most food webs，for instance，consist __ many weak links rather than a few strong ones． ②Moreover，the results of experiment consist ____ that of theoretic analysis． ③She's not very __________ (consist) in the way she treats her children． ④Success consists __ the ability to continue efforts through failures． 1．consistent adj．一贯的，一致的 of with consistent in 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎be consistent with...与……一致 ◎be consistent in...在……方面一致 ◎consist v．由……组成(或构成)；在于 ◎consist of由……组成(没有被动语态和进行时态，相当于be made up of/be composed of) ◎consist in在于……；存在于…… ◎consist with与……一致 ◎a consistent friend to the Chinese people中国人民始终如一的朋友 ◎the club consisting of 10 members 10人Ｋ俱乐部 如果你想让别人相信你，你应该言行一致。 If you want others to believe in you，_____________________________________________________________． your conduct should consist with/be consistent with what you say 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①Although Tom insisted that he __________ (hand) in his homework yesterday，Mr Wang still insisted he ___________ (do) it again． ②The government insisted that plans ________________ (make) to help those out of work． 2．insist vi．坚称；坚持主张 had handed (should) do (should) be made 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎insist on sth．坚决要求…… ◎insist on doing sth．执意做某事 ◎insist that sb．(should) do sth．坚持要求某人做某事(虚拟语气) ◎insist that...坚持说，坚持认为(陈述语气) ◎insist on a refund of the full amount坚决要求全额退款 ◎insist on high standards of...对……坚持高标准 学生会坚持要求每一位参与者都应按时到达学校礼堂。 The Students' Union insists that _________________________________________________________． every participant (should) arrive at the school hall on schedule 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①We restrict the number of students per class __ 40． ②The park is open to the public without ___________ (restrict)． 3．restriction n．限制，规定，约束 to restriction 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎without restriction毫无限制 ◎restrict vt．限制；限定；束缚 ◎restrict...to...把……限制在…… ◎restrict sb．to (doing) sth．约束某人(做)某事 ◎no restriction on the number of people人数不限 ◎import/speed/travel restrictions进口/速度/旅行限制 游泳俱乐部对附近的家庭开放，没有任何限制。 The swimming club is open to families in the neighborhood _______________． without restriction 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①As a nurse in the war she ___________ (expose) to many dangers． ②He exposed the plan __ the newspapers． ③There is a direct correlation between ________ (expose) to sun and skin cancer． 4．expose vt．使接触；使体验；使暴露；揭露 was exposed to exposure 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎expose sb．/sth．/oneself to sth．使面临/使暴露于…… ◎be exposed to接触到……；暴露于…… ◎exposure n．面临，遭受，揭露 ◎be exposed to considerable danger面临相当大的危险 ◎The room has a southern exposure．这间屋朝阳。 我们希望尽可能多地接触艺术和文化。 _____________________ as much art and culture as possible． We want to be exposed to 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①The ___________ (urgent) thing in a fire is to make sure everyone is out of the building． ②The ___________ (urgent) of the problem has been highlighted recently by politicians． 5．urge [课本义]vt．强烈要求；敦促　[增补义]n．强烈的欲望；冲动 most urgent urgency 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎urge sb．to do sth．敦促某人做某事 ◎urge that...(should) do sth．极力主张/强烈要求……做某事 ◎have an urge to do sth．有强烈的欲望做某事 ◎urgent adj．紧急的；迫切的 ◎urgency n．紧迫；急迫 父母应该积极地督促孩子们利用这个机会加入体育队。 ①Parents should actively ___________________________________zthe opportunity to join sports teams．(简单句) ②Parents should actively _________________________________________________to join sports teams．(宾语从句) urge their children to take advantage of urge that their children should take advantage of the opportunity ◎urge them to sort out the problem sooner rather than later敦促他们尽早解决那个问题 ◎an urgent need for qualified teachers迫切需要合格的教师 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①Don't judge a man __ his looks． ②_______ (judge) from what he said，he was very disappointed． ③He was one of the ______ (judge) at the horse race． 6．judgement n．判断力；意见，评价；判决 by Judging judges 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎in one's judgement依某人看来 ◎judge sb．/sth．from/by从……来评价某人/物 ◎judging by/from根据……来判断 ◎judge n．裁判员；评判员；法官 ◎judging by/from his accent根据他的口音来判断 ◎have sound judgement有正确的判断力 你永远不要以貌取人。 You can never _________________________________________________． judge people by their appearance/judge a book by its cover 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①He concluded ____ their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan． ②Let me conclude my speech ______ a saying，“Where there is a will，there is a way．” ③We can safely draw some ___________ (conclusion) from our discussion． 7．conclusion n．[课本义]结论 [增补义]结束；结尾；结局 from with conclusions 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎in conclusion总而言之；最后 ◎draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion得出一个结论 ◎conclude v．(使)结束；得出结论；断定 ◎conclude...from...从……中推断出…… ◎conclude...with...以……结束…… at the conclusion of the programme节目结束的时候 总之，散步是一种廉价、安全、愉快而又随时可以开展的锻炼方式。 _____________，walking is a cheap，safe，enjoyable，and readily available form of exercise． In conclusion 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①The Chinese community is well worthy __ a visit． ②The film is excellent and worthy of __________ (see)． 8．worthy adj．[课本义]有价值的；值得尊敬的　[增补义]值得(或应得)……的 of being seen 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎be worthy of值得…… ◎be worthy to be done＝be worthy of being done ……值得做 ◎be well worth doing非常值得做…… ◎It is worthwhile doing/to do sth．做某事是值得的。 这篇文章值得仔细研读。 ①The article is worthy of _____________ carefully． ②The article is worthy to __________ carefully． ③The article is worth ________ carefully． ④It's worthwhile _________________ the article carefully．,表示“值得”的句型： being studied ◎be worthy of the name名副其实 ◎be worthy of attention值得注意 ◎be not worth all the expense involved不值这么多相关的花费 be studied studying studying/to study 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①I owe an apology __ you for being unable to travel with you． ②_______ (owe) to bad weather，the flight was delayed for a couple of hours． ③I owed __ to the doctors that I survived such a severe accident． 9．owe vt．[课本义]有……是由于；把……归功于　[增补义]欠(账/债/情) to Owing it 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎owe sb．sth．＝owe sth．to sb．欠某人某物 ◎owe success/one's life to...把成功归功于……/因……才保住性命 ◎owe it to sb．to do sth．(为了感谢某人)应该做……，有义务做…… ◎owe it to sb．that...……归因于/归功于某人 ◎owing to由于；因为 ◎owe success to you 把成功归功于你 ◎owe a debt of gratitude to all my family感激我的全家人 我应该向你道歉，因为我星期五下午没有和你一起去书店。 I _______________________________________________________ on Friday afternoon． owe you an apology for not going to the bookstore with you 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①She's arranged ___ her son to take swimming lessons next month． ②We made ____________ (arrangement) for the coming festival． ③He arranged for a car _______ (pick) up his wife． 10．arrange vt．[课本义] 排列，布置　[增补义]筹备；安排；整理 for arrangements to pick 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎arrange sth．for sb．为某人安排某事 ◎arrange for sth．to do sth．安排……做…… ◎arrange (for sb．) to do sth．安排(某人)做某事(不能用arrange sb．to do sth．) ◎arrangement n．筹划；布置；整理 ◎make arrangements for为……做安排 ◎arrange for someone to take you round安排人带你转转 ◎arrange the flowers in a vase把花瓶中的花插好 大多数博物馆也欢迎学校团体，并为孩子们安排特别活动。 Most museums also welcome school groups and ______________________________． arrange special activities for children 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①Regardless __ whether he is right or wrong，we have to abide by his decisions． ②Call me if you have any problems __________(regard) your work． ③She is widely regarded ___the current leader's natural successor． ④Give your brother my _______ (regard) when you see him． 11．regardless of 不管；不顾 of regarding as regards 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎regardless of the fact that...不顾……的事实 ◎in spite of＝despite尽管(后常接名词，不接从句) ◎regard vt．把……视为；以……看待 n．注意；尊重；[pl．]致意，问候 ◎be regarded as被看作…… ◎regarding prep．关于；至于 regard the whole thing as a joke把整件事当成一个玩笑 尽管困难重重，他从未放弃过自己的梦想。 He never gave up his dream _______________________________________． regardless of/in spite of/despite many difficulties 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①The method helps hold ______ the prices of imports，for such things as oil and food． ②I'd thought I could hold ___ till my dentist come back from holiday，but the pain was really unbearable． 12．hold up 抬起；阻碍，延迟；支撑得住；举出……作为批评(或赞扬)的对象 down out 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎hold down压(制)住；限制(尤指噪声)；保住(工作) ◎hold on坚持住；(电话用语)别挂断 ◎hold back隐瞒；拦阻；抑制(感情等) ◎hold out伸出手；坚持 ◎hold on to 保住(优势)；抓紧，不放开 ◎hold up your right hand举起你的右手 ◎hold down the job 保住工作 ◎could no longer hold back his tears他再也无法控制住眼泪 如果我们相信某事是正确的，我们就应该坚持下去。 If we believe something is right，we should __________ it． hold on to 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①He and I have worked together for a couple of years．That's ___ I know him pretty well． ②He hurt his leg．That's _______ he fell from a tall tree． ③The reason why he came late was ____ he missed the bus． 13．[教材原句]This was because she couldn't see or hear．这是因为她看不见也听不见。 why because that 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎that/this is because...那/这是因为……；because后面跟原因。 ◎that/this is why...那/这就是为什么……；why后面跟结果。 ◎the reason why...is that...……的原因是…… When I grew up，I realized that was why my father could get along well with all the people around him．我长大了才明白那就是为什么父亲能和他周围的所有人和睦相处。 那是因为听是我们日常获取语言信息的主要途径。 _______________listening is a key way of receiving language information in our daily life． That is because 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ①This is the first time that he ___________ (visit) the royal palace． ②That was the first time that Bernard __________ (earn) money through his own efforts． 14．[教材原句]It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex word—a word for something she couldn't touch．那是海伦第一次明白一个她触摸不到的复杂词语的意思。 has visited had earned 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ◎This/That/It is the first/second/...time that＋现在完成时　这/那是某人第一/二/……次做某事 ◎This/That/It was the first/second/...time that＋过去完成时　这/那是某人第一/二/……次做某事 That was the first time I had been to the countryside with my mother，where I was deeply impressed．那是我第一次和妈妈一起去农村，那里给我留下了深刻的印象。 这是我们第一次准备英语话剧，为此我们急需你的帮助。 ______________________________________ for an English drama，for which we are in desperate need of your help． This is the first time that we have prepared 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION 三层 强基固本 · 达标训练 Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1．Our English teacher insisted that we ________________(imitate) the pronunciation of broadcasters． 2．The new creation of the comedian is really worthy of _____________(watch)． 3．The guy pretended not to know the ____________(restriction) on taking photos in the museum． 4．This is the first time she _________(take) a ballet course，so she is quite clumsy． 5．_______(judge) from her letters，Mother seems to be feeling a lot better． 6．The results are entirely __________(consist)with our earlier research． 7．An unhappy home environment can affect a child's ___________(behave)． 8．He made a very positive ____________(contribute) to the overall success of the project． (should) imitate being watched restrictions has taken Judging consistent behavio(u)r contribution 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1．The club takes in anybody regardless __ religion，colour，or creed． 2．What you are saying now is not consistent ____ what you said yesterday． 3．Being exposed____English frequently enables us to have a good command of this language． 4．He owes her wealth __ hard work and good luck，which I can't agree more． 5．__ happened that we were all out that day so we didn't see each other． of with to to It 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1．You'd better go to the surgery to get your bleeding hand _______(treat)． 2．The dog was _______(puzzle) about why it couldn't touch its fellow in the mirror． 3．We are faced with two __________(apparent) contradictory statements． 4．I'm not sure if the argument holds up，but it's ___________ (stimulate)． 5．To our great ______________(disappoint)，it rained every day of the trip． 6．He showed great ________ (wise) in what he said and did． treated puzzled apparently stimulating disappointment wisdom 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1．But not everyone was enthusiastic _____ the new school day． 2．Many adults can't relate __ children． 3．It is not who is right but what is right ____ is of importance． 4．At that time people believed the Earth was the center of ___ universe． 5．Why he was late for school is ____ it was raining heavily that day． about to that the that 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION Ⅰ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思) 1．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)A dirty stream，for example，often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived． __ A．小河，溪 　 B．水流 　 C．(人)流 2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities，but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence． __ A．奉献 B．是……的原因之一 C．增加 3．(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Hunters bring in more than 300，000 nutria tails a year，so part of Mouton's job these days is trying to promote fur． __ A．推销 B．促进 C．提升 A B A 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION Ⅱ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并将句子翻译成汉语) 1．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)On March 7，1907，the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds” effect． 化繁为简　本句是复合句，句子主干是the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper。which illustrated what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds”effect是________，修饰名词paper，其中包含了一个由what引导的________what has come to be known as the “wisdom of crowds”effect，作illustrated的宾语。 [尝试翻译]_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 定语从句 宾语从句 1907年3月7日，英国统计学家弗朗西斯·高尔顿发表了一篇论文，阐 述了所谓的“群体智慧”效应。 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION 2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans． 化繁为简　本句是复合句，句子主干是It's jaw-dropping...thrown away。其中It作形式主语，how much引导主语从句。该从句后是介词固定结构from...to...作good food的______。 [尝试翻译]_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 同位语 从被杂货商拒绝的“丑陋的”(但还可以吃的)蔬菜到被扔进餐馆垃圾桶 的大量没吃完的菜，有多少完好的食物被扔掉，这让人瞠目结舌。 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION 三维 提能培优 · 进阶训练 “Who 1．_________(question) much，shall learn much，and remember much，”said Francis Bacon．Now it seems obvious how we acquire knowledge and understanding．However，in 2．___ 17th century，people believed more in the church 3．____ in facts．As a result，people who proved 4．______________(science) ideas were often punished．Many people tended 5．_________(ignore) the facts and were unwilling to challenge what they had believed．Till today，people still feel that if someone important and 6．_________(respect) says that something is right，then it must be so．7．___ sometimes great men might make mistakes．Therefore our understanding of the world around us is 8．__________(constant) growing and changing．In other words，we learn more every day and none of us can 9．______(simple) say，“We know it all．” All truths are easy 10．_____________(understand) once they are discovered；the point is to discover them． questions the than Scientific to ignore respected But constantly simply to understand 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION Step 1．要点提示(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子) ①海伦·凯勒小的时候不会说话，不能读书也不会写字，一切都需要别人照顾。 When Helen Keller was young，she couldn't speak，read or write and ________________________ for her． ②这是因为她看不见也听不见。 ______________ she couldn't see or hear． needed to have everything done This was because 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ③这些严重的障碍限制了海伦的交流，当没有人能理解她的意思时，她就有损坏东西的倾向。 With these severe _______________ her communication，she had a _________________________ when no one understood her． ④她的老师安妮能理解海伦所面临的困境，因为她也有视力障碍。 Her teacher，Anne，could _________________________ because she had eyesight problems as well． restrictions to tendency to break things relate to Helen's difficulties 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION ⑤当教海伦识字的时候，安妮老师把一个物体放在海伦的一只手里而在她另一只手上拼写出来。 While teaching Helen words，she put an object into Helen's one hand and ________ the word on her other hand． ⑥随着海伦的知识的增加和词汇量的扩大，她抓住了语言的关键，并渴望学习更多复杂的词汇。 As Helen's knowledge and vocabulary expanded，she grasped the key to language and _______________ more complex words． spelt out was eager to learn 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION Step 2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇) When Helen Keller was young，she couldn't speak，read or write and needed to have everything done for her．This was because she couldn't see or hear．With these severe restrictions to her communication，she had a tendency to break things when no one understood her．However，her teacher，Anne，could relate to Helen's difficulties because she had eyesight problems as well．While teaching Helen words，she put an object into Helen's one hand and spelt out the word on her other hand．As Helen's knowledge and vocabulary expanded，she grasped the key to language and was eager to learn more complex words． 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION Step 1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇) 情感描写 sympathy；unbearable；painful；puzzle；puzzled；disappointed；excitement 动作描写 grasp；approve；urge 环境描写 stream；surrounding；circumstance；church；shadow 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION Step 2．续写练笔(完成下面的续写片段并背诵) 从斜坡上滚下来，我的头上撞出了一个很痛的肿块。然而，周围灌木丛中的蚊子更令人难以忍受。环顾四周，我感到困惑。熟悉的教堂就在水流的另一边，但我不知道自己在哪里。我设法根据太阳和树的阴影找出方向，然后决定涉水(wade)过河。突然，我失去了平衡，摔倒了。就在那时，我听到一个声音温和地说：“别害怕。抓住我的手。” 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION Rolling down a slope，I got___________________________．However，the mosquitoes ____________________________________________．Looking around，____________．__________________________________________________，but I didn‘t know where I was．I managed to figure out directions ______________________________________，and then decided to wade across the stream．Suddenly，I lost my balance and fell down．Just then，________________________，“Don' t be afraid．_____________．” a painful bump on the head in the surrounding bushes were more unbearable I felt puzzled The familiar church was just on the other side of the stream according to the sun and shadows of trees I heard a voice saying gently Grasp my hand 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第二册　UNIT 5　EDUCATION $$