Unit 7 Happy birthday（Word+PPT）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册词汇、句型、语法完美精练（人教版2024）

Unit 7 Happy birthday 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1．(2024山东济宁)20. Jane is of medium ________ (身高), and she has curly hair. 2．These (气球) make our classroom so beautiful. 3．—What (语言) do they speak? —English. 4．Where is my (自己的) English book? 5．(2018江苏南京)42.---What's the__________(日期) today, Millie? ---It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival. 6．These (村庄) are very beautiful. 7．(2019江苏宿迁)49. The school will hold many activities to _____________(庆祝) our country’s 70th birthday. 8．My father often tells me that life is not (有意义的) without study and work. 9．My mother often (享受) the clean air at the park. 10．Eating too much (巧克力) isn’t good for your teeth. 11．There are 98 teachers and 1, 500 students in our school in (总数). 12. I like （比萨饼）very much. 13.Two hours (以后), I take a bus to my school. 14.Is there （某事）wrong with your new bicycle? 15.We need two (千克) of apples. 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1．(2024四川自贡)46. January is the first m________ of a year. 2．These shoes look cool, but they are on s , only ¥ 69. 3．(2017新疆阜康)75. My father isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium h______ . 4．(2022四川眉山)39．—Could you please come to my office? I have s________ important to tell you. —Of course. I will come soon. 5．It is m to do something for the Olympics. 6.—What’s the p of the trousers? —$40. 7.(2020江苏宿迁)53．To our s________,the two-year-old boy can find his way home alone. 8.She is nineteen, and next year she’ll celebrate her t birthday. 9.(2022四川内江)49．My best friend sent me a beautiful g________ on my birthday. 10.(2015浙江杭州)67．I’m going to Tom’s birthday p______ next Monday. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．—How do you greet people in your country? —In the past, the handshake was popular, but at present nearly one people choose a hug to greet others. (three) 2．Roy cries (哭) on the (one) day at school. He wants to go home. 3．—Sandy, where is your birthday party? —It’s on the (nine) floor in this building. 4．It is Tom’s (three) time that he has visited the Palace Museum. 5．Tom received a Lego toy on his (five) birthday and it was a big surprise for him. 6．(2017内蒙古包头)71. The ______Day of China has become a 7-day holiday for people to travel and relax. (nation) 7．(2021黑龙江省龙东地区（农垦森工）)36．The _________ (high) of Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters high now. 8．(2017广西来宾)86.March 8th is ________(woman)Day. 9．Tomorrow is my (twelve) birthday. 10．We have two (party) in November, a Chinese one and an English one. 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1．在生日聚会上，我想许个愿。 I want to at the birthday party. 2．（2022重庆A）52．你长大后打算干什么?（完成译句） What are you going to be when you ________? 3．My brother’s dream is to . (环游世界) 4．我们在10月份举办图书销售活动。 We in October. 5．（2019辽宁鞍山）72. 在生日聚会上，汤姆许愿并一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛 Tom made a wish and____________________ all the candles in one go at the birthday party. 6．（2022湖北襄阳）46．如果你尝试冰雪运动，你会玩得很开心。 If you try ice and snow sports, you will _______ _______ _______ _______. 7．我能用英语说日期。 I can say _______________. 8．（2016内蒙古包头）61．There are plenty of sports you can do in bad weather, ________ (例如), you can play basketball indoors. 9．孩子们，下次不要迟到! Kids, don’t be late ! 10．（2018辽宁盘锦）73．托马斯今天戴了一副眼镜，看上去很滑稽。 Thomas wears ________________ today. He looks funny. 11. 我爸爸每年都在门上记录我的身高。 My father on the door every year. 12.（2019湖北宜昌）57. 在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。(symbol) In China, the noodles on the birthday are_____________________long life. 13．我的新朋友们来自上海。 My new friends Shanghai. 14．我们在28号下周五为她举办一次惊喜派对吧！ Let’s have a for her next Friday the 28th! 15．每天读英语报纸是一个好主意。 It’s to read books every day. 五、补全对话 John: Hi, Linda! What’s the date today? Linda: 1 John: What are you going to do? Linda: 2 Because tomorrow is her birthday. John: Oh! Glad to hear that. 3 Linda: I’ll do some washing and cooking for my mom. My father will buy her a birthday cake. John: Oh! 4 Linda: I’m also happy to do something for her. She works hard for my family. I love her. John: You’re right. 5 Linda: Thank you. A．It’s Saturday. B．I’m sure she will be very happy. C．It’s February 18th. D．How do you plan to celebrate it? E．I want to buy some flowers for my mother. F．I’m going to buy a pair of pants for myself. G．Happy birthday to your mother! 六、短文汉语提示填空 阅读下面短文，根据所给提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使其内容通顺、意思完整。 Hello, boys and girls. I’m a panda, and 1 （I）name is Mengmeng. I come from Guangzhou. I’m two 2 （year）old. My birthday is on July 29th. I have two 3 （brother）, Shuaishuai and Kuku. 4 （they）birthdays are on July 29th, too. Here is a photo 5 our second birthday party. Do you know which one is me? I’m the one with a carrot in my hand. Aha! I 6 （喜欢）carrots. Every year many people come to our birthday party. They 7 （say） “Happy birthday” to us. And they want us to be 8 （health）and happy. Do you want to come to our 9 （three）birthday party? Take a trip 10 Guangzhou and see us. 七、单项选择 1．—________ is your Sports Day?   —It’s in November. A．Who B．When C．Why D．What 2．—How many ________ are there in your classroom? —There are twenty. A．boy B．boys C．boies D．photoes 3．—__________ are the students in your class? —Most of them are fourteen. A．How long B．How old C．How many D．How much 4．—When is your birthday? —It’s ________ July 2nd. A．in B．at C．on D．of 5．The second month of a year is ________. A．January B．February C．March D．April 6．National Day is a big ________ for all Chinese. A．class B．party C．festival D．meeting 7．—Happy birthday to you! —________ A．You’re welcome. B．When is it? C．Thank you. D．That’s OK. 8．—What’s the date (日期) today?   —________. A．It’s six now B．It’s Monday C．It’s December D．It’s December 5th 9．________ mothers can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they are too busy. A．Jack’s and Paul B．Jack’s and Paul’s C．Jack and Paul’s D．Jack and Paul 10．My birthday party is ___________ three o’clock ___________ Sunday afternoon. A．in；on B．on；at C．in；at D．at；on 11．—I will（将要）go to Kate’s party this evening. —Great! ________! A．I don’t think so B．Glad to see you C．Have a good time D．See you there 12．The party is ________ my grandfather’s birthday. A．in B．at C．on D．for 13．Everyone is _______ to hear the _______ news. A．surprising; surprised B．surprising; surprising C．surprised; surprising D．surprised; surprised 14．Bob enjoys ________ basketball on the playground. A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 15．He got ________ birthday cakes on his ________ birthday. A．second；fifteen B．two；fifteen C．second；fifteenth D．two；fifteenth 16．Milk tea in that shop is very popular. Many people wish ________ a try. A．have B．having C．had D．to have 17．Mary plays the violin better than ________ girl in her school. A．the other B．any other C．the others D．others 18．Some English people like bread ___________ jam and an egg. A．with B．in C．on D．for 19．Every day my mother tries to cook________  for me. A．different something B．anything different C．something different D．different anything 20．—It’s a quarter ________ nine. —You mean (意思是) it’s nine fifteen. A．at B．to C．past D. for 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit 7 Happy birthday 1 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 2 1．(2024山东济宁)20. Jane is of medium ________ (身高), and she has curly hair. 2．These ________ (气球) make our classroom so beautiful. 3．—What _______ (语言) do they speak? —English. 4．Where is my _______ (自己的) English book? 5．(2018江苏南京)42.---What's the__________(日期) today, Millie? ---It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival. height balloons language own date 6．These _______ (村庄) are very beautiful. 7．(2019江苏宿迁)49. The school will hold many activities to _____________(庆祝) our country’s 70th birthday. 8．My father often tells me that life is not _______ (有意义的) without study and work. 9．My mother often _______ (享受) the clean air at the park. 10．Eating too much ________ (巧克力) isn’t good for your teeth. villages celebrate meaningful enjoys chocolate 4 11．There are 98 teachers and 1, 500 students in our school in ________(总数). 12.I like _______（比萨饼）very much. 13.Two hours ______ (以后), I take a bus to my school. 14.Is there ________（某事）wrong with your new bicycle? 15.We need two __________ (千克) of apples. total pizza later anything kilograms/kilos 5 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 6 1．(2024四川自贡)46. January is the first m________ of a year. 2．These shoes look cool, but they are on s ____ , only ¥ 69. 3．(2017新疆阜康)75. My father isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium h______ . 4．(2022四川眉山)39．—Could you please come to my office? I have s________ important to tell you. —Of course. I will come soon. 5．It is m ______ to do something for the Olympics. onth ale eight eaningful omething 7 6.—What’s the p ______ of the trousers? —$40. 7.(2020江苏宿迁)53．To our s________,the two-year-old boy can find his way home alone. 8.She is nineteen, and next year she’ll celebrate her t ______ birthday. 9.(2022四川内江)49．My best friend sent me a beautiful g________ on my birthday. 10.(2015浙江杭州)67．I’m going to Tom’s birthday p______ next Monday. rice urprise wentieth arty ift 8 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 9 1．—How do you greet people in your country? —In the past, the handshake was popular, but at present nearly one _______ people choose a hug to greet others. (three) 2．Roy cries (哭) on the _______ (one) day at school. He wants to go home. 3．—Sandy, where is your birthday party? —It’s on the _______ (nine) floor in this building. 4．It is Tom’s ________ (three) time that he has visited the Palace Museum. 5．Tom received a Lego toy on his ______ (five) birthday and it was a big surprise for him. third first ninth third fifth 10 6．(2017内蒙古包头)71. The ________Day of China has become a 7-day holiday for people to travel and relax. (nation) 7．(2021黑龙江省龙东地区（农垦森工）)36．The _________ (high) of Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters high now. 8．(2017广西来宾)86.March 8th is ________(woman)Day. 9．Tomorrow is my _______ (twelve) birthday. 10．We have two _______ (party) in November, a Chinese one and an English one. National height Women’s twelfth parties 11 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1．在生日聚会上，我想许个愿。 I want to ____________ at the birthday party. 2．（2022重庆A）52．你长大后打算干什么?（完成译句） What are you going to be when you ________? 3．My brother’s dream is to ____________ . (环游世界) 4．我们在10月份举办图书销售活动。 We _____________________ in October. 5．（2019辽宁鞍山）72. 在生日聚会上，汤姆许愿并一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛 Tom made a wish and____________________ all the candles in one go at the birthday party. make a wish grow up travel around the world have a book sale blew out 13 6．（2022湖北襄阳）46．如果你尝试冰雪运动，你会玩得很开心。 If you try ice and snow sports, you will _______ _______ _______ _______. 7．我能用英语说日期。 I can say _______________. 8．（2016内蒙古包头）61．There are plenty of sports you can do in bad weather, ________ (例如), you can play basketball indoors. 9．孩子们，下次不要迟到! Kids, don’t be late _____________ ! 10．（2018辽宁盘锦）73．托马斯今天戴了一副眼镜，看上去很滑稽。 Thomas wears ________________ today. He looks funny. next time have a good time dates in English for example a pair of glasses 14 11.我爸爸每年都在门上记录我的身高。 My father _____________ on the door every year. 12.（2019湖北宜昌）57. 在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。(symbol) In China, the noodles on the birthday are ______ _______ ______ long life. 13．我的新朋友们来自上海。 My new friends ______________ Shanghai. 14．我们在28号下周五为她举办一次惊喜派对吧！ Let’s have a ___________ for her next Friday the 28th! 15．每天读英语报纸是一个好主意。 It’s ______________ to read books every day. marks my height a symbol of come from/are from surprise party a good idea 15 五、补全对话 A．It’s Saturday. B．I’m sure she will be very happy. C．It’s February 18th. D．How do you plan to celebrate it? E．I want to buy some flowers for my mother. F．I’m going to buy a pair of pants for myself. G．Happy birthday to your mother! 根据对话内容，从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。 John: Hi, Linda! What’s the date today? Linda: 1 John: What are you going to do? Linda: 2 Because tomorrow is her birthday. John: Oh! Glad to hear that. 3 Linda: I’ll do some washing and cooking for my mom. My father will buy her a birthday cake. John: Oh! 4 Linda: I’m also happy to do something for her. She works hard for my family. I love her. John: You’re right. 5 Linda: Thank you. C E D B G 17 六、短文填空 18 阅读下面短文，根据所给提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使其内容通顺、意思完整。 Hello, boys and girls. I’m a panda, and 1 （I）name is Mengmeng. I come from Guangzhou. I’m two 2 （year）old. My birthday is on July 29th. I have two 3 （brother）, Shuaishuai and Kuku. 4 （they）birthdays are on July 29th, too. Here is a photo 5 our second birthday party. Do you know which one is me? I’m the one with a carrot in my hand. Aha! I 6 （喜欢）carrots. my years brothers Their of like/love 19 Every year many people come to our birthday party. They 7 （say） “Happy birthday” to us. And they want us to be 8 （health）and happy. Do you want to come to our 9 （three）birthday party? Take a trip 10 Guangzhou and see us. say healthy third to 20 七、单项选择 21 1．—________ is your Sports Day?   —It’s in November. A．Who B．When C．Why D．What 2．—How many ________ are there in your classroom? —There are twenty. A．boy B．boys C．boies D．photoes 22 3．—__________ are the students in your class? —Most of them are fourteen. A．How long B．How old C．How many D．How much 4．—When is your birthday? —It’s ________ July 2nd. A．in B．at C．on D．of 23 5．The second month of a year is ________. A．January B．February C．March D．April 6．National Day is a big ________ for all Chinese. A．class B．party C．festival D．meeting 24 7．—Happy birthday to you! —________ A．You’re welcome. B．When is it? C．Thank you. D．That’s OK. 8．—What’s the date (日期) today?   —________. A．It’s six now B．It’s Monday C．It’s December D．It’s December 5th 25 9．________ mothers can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they are too busy. A．Jack’s and Paul B．Jack’s and Paul’s C．Jack and Paul’s D．Jack and Paul 10．My birthday party is ___________ three o’clock ___________ Sunday afternoon. A．in；on B．on；at C．in；at D．at；on 26 11．—I will（将要）go to Kate’s party this evening. —Great! ________! A．I don’t think so B．Glad to see you C．Have a good time D．See you there 12．The party is ________ my grandfather’s birthday. A．in B．at C．on D．for 27 13．Everyone is _______ to hear the _______ news. A．surprising; surprised B．surprising; surprising C．surprised; surprising D．surprised; surprised 14．Bob enjoys ________ basketball on the playground. A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 28 15．He got ________ birthday cakes on his ________ birthday. A．second；fifteen B．two；fifteen C．second；fifteenth D．two；fifteenth 16．Milk tea in that shop is very popular. Many people wish ________ a try. A．have B．having C．had D．to have 29 17．Mary plays the violin better than ________ girl in her school. A．the other B．any other C．the others D．others 18．Some English people like bread ___________ jam and an egg. A．with B．in C．on D．for 30 19．Every day my mother tries to cook________  for me. A．different something B．anything different C．something different D．different anything 20．—It’s a quarter ________ nine. —You mean (意思是) it’s nine fifteen. A．at B．to C．past D. for 31 Thank you! 32 $$ Unit 7 Happy birthday 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1．(2024山东济宁)20. Jane is of medium ________ (身高), and she has curly hair. 【答案】height 【解析】句意：简中等身材，她有一头卷发。be of medium height表示“中等身高”。故填height。 2．These (气球) make our classroom so beautiful. 【答案】balloons 【详解】句意：这些气球使我们的教室如此美丽。我想我们会有一个愉快的聚会。balloon“气球”，名词；根据“These”可知，名词应用复数形式。故填balloons。 3．—What (语言) do they speak? —English. 【答案】language 【详解】句意：——他们说什么语言？——英语。根据汉语提示，应填language，名词。故填language。 4．Where is my (自己的) English book? 【答案】own 【详解】句意：我自己的英语书在哪里？own“自己的”，形容词作定语，故填own。 5．(2018江苏南京)42.---What's the__________(日期) today, Millie? ---It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】date 【解析】句意：——米莉，今天几号？——今天是6月17日。哦，明天是端午节。“the”后接名词，“date”日期，此处表特指，用单数名词。故填date。 6．These (村庄) are very beautiful. 【答案】villages 【详解】句意：这些村庄很漂亮。village“村庄”，由be动词are可知，空处用名词复数。故填villages。 7．(2019江苏宿迁)49. The school will hold many activities to _____________(庆祝) our country’s 70th birthday. 【答案】 celebrate 【解析】句意：学校将举办许多活动来庆祝我们国家的70岁生日。本句用不定式表目的，根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填celebrate。 8．My father often tells me that life is not (有意义的) without study and work. 【答案】meaningful 【详解】句意：我的父亲经常告诉我如果没有学习和工作的话生活是无意义的。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填meaningful“有意义的”，形容词作表语。故填meaningful。 9．My mother often (享受) the clean air at the park. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常在公园里呼吸清新的空气。根据中文提示，可知是enjoy，该句描述经常性的动作，为一般现在时，主语是“My mother”，动词用三单形式。故填enjoys。 10．Eating too much (巧克力) isn’t good for your teeth. 【答案】chocolate 【详解】句意：吃太多巧克力对你的牙齿不好。chocolate“巧克力”，名词，在句中作宾语。much后接不可数名词，应用其名词单数形式。故填chocolate。 11．There are 98 teachers and 1, 500 students in our school in (总数). 【答案】total 【详解】句意：我们学校共有98名教师和1500名学生。结合中文提示，可知考查固定短语in total“总共”。故填total。 12. I like （比萨饼）very much. 【答案】pizza 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢吃比萨饼。“比萨饼”pizza，在此处是不可数名词。故填pizza。 13.Two hours (以后), I take a bus to my school. 【答案】later 【详解】句意：两个小时后，我乘公共汽车去学校。later“以后”，是时间状语，故填later。 14.Is there （某事）wrong with your new bicycle? 【答案】anything 【详解】句意：你的新自行车有什么问题吗？“某事”可用不定代词something或anything来表示。根据“Is there”可知该句为一般疑问句，因此应用anything来表示。故填anything。 15.We need two (千克) of apples. 【答案】kilograms/kilos 【详解】句意：我们需要两千克苹果。kilogram/kilo“千克”，空前有two，因此用复数形式。故填kilograms//kilos。 二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1．(2024四川自贡)46. January is the first m________ of a year. 【答案】(m)onth 【解析】句意：一月是一年的第一个月。根据“January is the first m... of a year.”可知，一月是一年的第一个月，month“月”符合语境，故填(m)onth。 2．These shoes look cool, but they are on s , only ¥ 69. 【答案】(s)ale 【详解】句意：这些鞋看起来很酷，但正在打折，只要69元。根据“These shoes look cool, but they are on…, only ¥ 69.”可知是打折出售，on sale“折价销售，减价出售”，固定短语。故填(s)ale。 3．(2017新疆阜康)75. My father isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium h______ . 【答案】height 【解析】根据所给首字母提示结合语境My father isn't tall or short推测句意是""我的父亲不高也不矮，他中等身高．""，由于设空处单词放在of medium后面，所以应该填名词""高度""，用 height，所以答案是：height 4．(2022四川眉山)39．—Could you please come to my office? I have s________ important to tell you. —Of course. I will come soon. 【答案】something 【解析】句意： ——你能到我办公室来一下吗？我有重要的事情要告诉你。——当然可以。我马上就来。根据“Could you please come to my office? I have s...important to tell you.”可知，有重要的事情要说，something“某事”，在动词后作宾语，故填(s)omething。 5．It is m to do something for the Olympics. 【答案】(m)eaningful 【详解】句意：为奥运会做些事情是有意义的。分析题干可知，本句是“It is+形容词+to do sth.”句型，空格处是形容词，结合首字母提示和题干可知，形容词meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。故填(m)eaningful。 6.—What’s the p of the trousers? —$40. 【答案】(p)rice 【详解】句意：——这条裤子的价格是多少？——40美元。price“价格”；根据空处所在句的谓语为单数形式，可知此处应用名词的单数形式。故填(p)rice。 7.(2020江苏宿迁)53．To our s________,the two-year-old boy can find his way home alone. 【答案】surprise 【解析】句意：令我们惊讶的是，这个两岁的男孩竟然能独自找到回家的路。根据“the two-year-old boy can find his way home alone”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“令人惊讶”的含义，构成to one’s surprise短语。故填surprise。 8.She is nineteen, and next year she’ll celebrate her t birthday. 【答案】(t)wentieth 【详解】句意：她十九岁了，明年将迎来二十岁生日。根据“She is nineteen, and next year she’ll celebrate her … birthday.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示 “第二十”，表示顺序，用其序数词形式，作定语修饰名词birthday，故填(t)wentieth。 9.(2022四川内江)49．My best friend sent me a beautiful g________ on my birthday. 【答案】gift 【解析】句意：我最好的朋友在我生日那天送了我一份漂亮的礼物。根据“My best friend sent me a beautiful...on my birthday”以及首字母可知，生日时朋友会送礼物，不定冠词a后加名词单数gift“礼物”。故填(g)ift。 10.(2015浙江杭州)67．I’m going to Tom’s birthday p______ next Monday. 【答案】party 【解析】67．句意：我计划下周一去汤姆的生日派对。party n.聚会，派对。 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．—How do you greet people in your country? —In the past, the handshake was popular, but at present nearly one people choose a hug to greet others. (three) 【答案】third 【详解】句意：——在你们国家是如何打招呼的？——过去，握手比较流行，但现在几乎有三分之一的人选择用拥抱来打招呼。根据“one…people”可知，此处描述一定比例的人们，使用分数的表达方式，基数词+序数词，分子为基数词，分母为序数词，three的序数词为third，分子为one，分母不用加-s。故填third。 2．Roy cries (哭) on the (one) day at school. He wants to go home. 【答案】first 【详解】句意：罗伊第一天上学就哭了。他想回家。one是基数词，空前是定冠词，所以空处应填序数词first。故填first。 3．—Sandy, where is your birthday party? —It’s on the (nine) floor in this building. 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：——桑迪，你的生日聚会在哪里？——在这栋楼的九楼。根据“floor”可知，此处指“九楼”，应用nine“九”的序数词形式。故填ninth。 4．It is Tom’s (three) time that he has visited the Palace Museum. 【答案】third 【详解】句意：这是汤姆第三次参观故宫博物院。空前面的Tom’s 是名词所有格，空后是名词单数，空处需用序数词，three的序数词为third。故填third。 5．Tom received a Lego toy on his (five) birthday and it was a big surprise for him. 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意：Tom在他五岁生日那天收到了一个乐高玩具，这对他来说是个很大的惊喜。根据“birthday”可知其前应用five的序数词fifth表示“五岁生日”。故填fifth。 6．(2017内蒙古包头)71. The ______Day of China has become a 7-day holiday for people to travel and relax. (nation) 【答案】National 【解析】句意：中国的国庆节有七天的假期让人们旅游和放松。 名词day前用形容词修饰，此处用national做定语，表示“国家的”。表示节日首字母n大写。故答案为National。 7．(2021黑龙江省龙东地区（农垦森工）)36．The _________ (high) of Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters high now. 【答案】height 【解析】句意：现在珠穆朗玛峰的高度是8848.86米。the height of…“……的高度”，固定短语，故填height。 8．(2017广西来宾)86.March 8th is ________(woman)Day. 【答案】Women’s 【解析】86.Women’s 【解析】Women’s Day意为“妇女节”，用woman的复数的所有格，并且节日要大写，故填Women's。 9．Tomorrow is my (twelve) birthday. 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：明天是我的十二岁生日。根据“my…birthday”可知，此处指第十二个生日，用序数词twelfth表示顺序，序数词前有形容词性物主代词my，不加the，故填twelfth。 10．We have two (party) in November, a Chinese one and an English one. 【答案】parties 【详解】句意：我们在11月有两个联欢会，一个中文的，一个英文的。party意为“联欢会”，由two可知，这里用复数形式。故填parties。 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1．在生日聚会上，我想许个愿。 I want to at the birthday party. 【答案】make a wish 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，横线处应表示“许个愿”，make a wish表示“许个愿”，属于固定搭配，“want to do sth.”表示“想要做……”，因此空格处应用动词原形。故填make a wish。 2．（2022重庆A）52．你长大后打算干什么?（完成译句） What are you going to be when you ________? 【答案】grow up 【详解】长大：grow up，句子是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中用一般现在时表将来，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填grow up。 3．My brother’s dream is to . (环游世界) 【答案】travel around the world 【详解】句意：我哥哥的梦想是环游世界。travel around the world表示“环游世界”，根据句中“to”可知，其后用动词原形。故填travel around the world。 4．我们在10月份举办图书销售活动。 We in October. 【答案】 have a book sale 【详解】根据句意可知空处的意思是举办图书销售活动，图书销售意为“a book sale”，have意为“举办，有”；根据句意可知，在叙述一个事实，用一般现在时。故答案填have；a；book；sale。 5．（2019辽宁鞍山）72. 在生日聚会上，汤姆许愿并一口气吹灭了所有的蜡烛 Tom made a wish and____________________ all the candles in one go at the birthday party. 【答案】 blew out 【详解】短语blow out表示吹灭；根据上文Tom made a wish可知这里是过去式，blow的过去式是blew。根据汉语提示，故填blew out 6．（2022湖北襄阳）46．如果你尝试冰雪运动，你会玩得很开心。 If you try ice and snow sports, you will _______ _______ _______ _______. 【答案】 have a good time 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“玩得开心”，其英文表达为have a good time；will后跟动词原形。故填have；a；good；time。 7．我能用英语说日期。 I can say _______________. 【答案】 dates in English 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处考查“日期”和“用英语”，应用dates in English。故填dates in English。 8．（2016内蒙古包头）61．There are plenty of sports you can do in bad weather, ________ (例如), you can play basketball indoors. 【答案】for example 【详解】句意：在恶劣天气有大量你能做的运动，例如，你能在室内打篮球。for example 例如，一般只列举同类事物或者人物中的一个，作为插入语，用逗号隔开，可以放在句中，句末，或者句首，根据汉语提示及结构，故填for example。 9．孩子们，下次不要迟到! Kids, don’t be late ! 【答案】next time 【详解】根据所给中英文可知要翻译的是“下次”，其对应的英文表达是“next time”，在句中作时间状语。故填next time。 10．（2018辽宁盘锦）73．托马斯今天戴了一副眼镜，看上去很滑稽。 Thomas wears ________________ today. He looks funny. 【答案】a pair of glasses 【详解】句意：托马斯今天戴了一副眼镜，看上去很滑稽。一副眼镜用a pair of glasses,，a pair of 一副，后面用可数名词复数；glasses：眼镜，复数。结合句意和提示可知答案是a pair of glasses。 11. 我爸爸每年都在门上记录我的身高。 My father on the door every year. 【答案】marks my height 【详解】记录身高英语为“mark one’s height”,主语是第三人称单数，所以动词mark后面加s,故填：marks my height 12.（2019湖北宜昌）57. 在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。(symbol) In China, the noodles on the birthday are_____________________long life. 【答案】 a symbol of 【详解】symbol象征/符号；……的象征a symbol of。根据句意结构和中英文提示，可知填a symbol of。 13．我的新朋友们来自上海。 My new friends Shanghai. 【答案】come from/are from 【详解】来自：come from/be from，句子叙述事实，用一般现在时，主语是“My new friends”，此时动词come应用原形，be动词则用are。故填come from/are from。 14．我们在28号下周五为她举办一次惊喜派对吧！ Let’s have a for her next Friday the 28th! 【答案】 surprise party 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“惊喜派对”。a surprise party固定搭配，表示“一个惊喜派对”。故填surprise；party。 15．每天读英语报纸是一个好主意。 It’s to read books every day. 【答案】a good idea 【详解】好主意的英语为“a good idea”,故填a good idea 五、补全对话 John: Hi, Linda! What’s the date today? Linda: 1 John: What are you going to do? Linda: 2 Because tomorrow is her birthday. John: Oh! Glad to hear that. 3 Linda: I’ll do some washing and cooking for my mom. My father will buy her a birthday cake. John: Oh! 4 Linda: I’m also happy to do something for her. She works hard for my family. I love her. John: You’re right. 5 Linda: Thank you. A．It’s Saturday. B．I’m sure she will be very happy. C．It’s February 18th. D．How do you plan to celebrate it? E．I want to buy some flowers for my mother. F．I’m going to buy a pair of pants for myself. G．Happy birthday to your mother! 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．D 4．B 5．G 【导语】本文是琳达和约翰之间的对话。他们在谈论琳达如何庆祝她妈妈的生日。 1．根据“What’s the date today?”可知，此处回答今天的日期，C项“今天是二月十八日。”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“What are you going to do?”可知，此处回答自己想要做的事，根据“Because tomorrow is her birthday.”可知，因为明天是她的生日，因此要给她买一些东西，E项“我想给我妈妈买一些花。”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“I’ll do some washing and cooking for my mom.”可知，此处询问如何庆祝妈妈的生日，D项“你打算怎么庆祝？”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据“I’m also happy to do something for her.”可知，此处表示很高兴，B项“我相信她会很高兴的。”符合语境，故选B。 5．根据“Thank you”可知，表示感谢，应是对方祝福自己的妈妈生日快乐，G项“祝你妈妈生日快乐！”符合语境，故选G。 六、短文汉语提示填空 阅读下面短文，根据所给提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使其内容通顺、意思完整。 Hello, boys and girls. I’m a panda, and 1 （I）name is Mengmeng. I come from Guangzhou. I’m two 2 （year）old. My birthday is on July 29th. I have two 3 （brother）, Shuaishuai and Kuku. 4 （they）birthdays are on July 29th, too. Here is a photo 5 our second birthday party. Do you know which one is me? I’m the one with a carrot in my hand. Aha! I 6 （喜欢）carrots. Every year many people come to our birthday party. They 7 （say） “Happy birthday” to us. And they want us to be 8 （health）and happy. Do you want to come to our 9 （three）birthday party? Take a trip 10 Guangzhou and see us. 【答案】 1．my 2．years 3．brothers 4．Their 5．of 6．love/like 7．say 8．healthy 9．third 10．to 【分析】文意概说：本文是熊猫——萌萌对自己的介绍，包括年龄、兄弟、生日聚会情况等。 1．句意：我是一只熊猫，我的名字叫萌萌。 根据空后名词name可知，修饰名词要用形容词性物主代词。根据句意和英语单词提示可知，故填my。 2．句意：我两岁了。 根据year可用来表示年龄，根据空前的two可知应用复数形式。根据句意和英语单词提示可知，此空故填years。 3．句意：我有两个兄弟，帅帅和库库。 由two以及语境可知此处用其复数形式。根据句意和英语单词提示可知，此空故填brothers 4．句意：他们的生日也在7月29日。 此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。根据句意和英语单词提示可知，此空故填Their。 5．句意：这是我们二岁生日聚会的照片。 根据介词of表示照片内容，意为“……的”。根据句意可知，故填of 。 6．句意：我喜欢胡萝卜。 根据love/like都意为“喜欢”，主语为I，故用原形。根据句意和英语单词提示可知，故填love/like。 7．句意：他们对我们说“生日快乐”。 根据say sth. to sb.意为“向某人说……”。根据主语 they可知应填say。根据句意和英语单词提示可知，故填say。 8．句意：他们希望我们健康快乐。 此处与and后的形容词happy并列，故填health的形容词形式healthy。根据句意和英语单词提示可知，故填healthy。 9．句意：你想参加我们的三岁生日聚会吗？ 此处应用序数词修饰名词词组“birthday party”。根据句意和英语单词提示可知，故填third 。 10．句意：去广州看我们。 根据动词短语take a trip to...意为“去……旅行”。可知，此空故填to。 七、单项选择 1．—________ is your Sports Day?   —It’s in November. A．Who B．When C．Why D．What 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你们的运动会是什么时候？——是十一月份。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；When什么时候；Why为什么；What什么。根据“It’s in November.”可知就时间提问，用疑问词when。故选B。 2．—How many ________ are there in your classroom? —There are twenty. A．boy B．boys C．boies D．photoes 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的班里有多少男孩？——有20个。 考查名词复数。boy男孩，可数名词单数； boys是boy的复数形式；boies和photoes都是错误的变形。many修饰可数名词复数形式，boy的复数形式为boys，photo的复数形式为photos。故选B。 3．—__________ are the students in your class? —Most of them are fourteen. A．How long B．How old C．How many D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你班学生多大了？——他们大多数十四岁。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how old多大；how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；how much多少，修饰不可数名词，根据“Most of them are fourteen”可知，空缺处应该是问年龄，故选B。 4．—When is your birthday? —It’s ________ July 2nd. A．in B．at C．on D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——七月二日。 考查介词辨析。in在……内；at在；on在（某一天）；of……的。根据“July 2nd”可知，在具体某一天使用介词on。故选C。 5．The second month of a year is ________. A．January B．February C．March D．April 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一年中的第二个月份是二月。 考查名词辨析和常识。January一月；February二月；March三月；April四月。根据常识可知，一年中第二个月是二月。故选B。 6．National Day is a big ________ for all Chinese. A．class B．party C．festival D．meeting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：国庆节是所有中国人的盛大节日。 考查名词辨析。class班级；party聚会；festival节日；meeting会议。根据“National Day”可知是节日，故选C。 7．—Happy birthday to you! —________ A．You’re welcome. B．When is it? C．Thank you. D．That’s OK. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——祝你生日快乐！——谢谢。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome.不客气。When is it?什么时候？Thank you.非常感谢。That’s OK.没关系。根据“Happy birthday to you!”可知，答语应该表示感谢。故选C。 8．—What’s the date (日期) today?   —________. A．It’s six now B．It’s Monday C．It’s December D．It’s December 5th 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天是几号? ——12月5日。 考查情景交际。It’s six now现在6点钟；It’s Monday今天周一；It’s December是十二月；It’s December 5th今天是12月5日。根据问句“What’s the date today?”可知，此处是询问今天的日期，选项D“今天是12月5日”符合语境。故选D。 9．________ mothers can’t go to the parents’ meeting because they are too busy. A．Jack’s and Paul B．Jack’s and Paul’s C．Jack and Paul’s D．Jack and Paul 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克的妈妈和保罗的妈妈不能去参加家长会，因为她们太忙了。 考查所有格的用法。Jack’s and Paul杰克的和保罗，表示杰克拥有的；Jack’s and Paul’s杰克的和保罗的，两人分别拥有的；Jack and Paul’s杰克和保罗的，表示两人共有的；Jack and Paul杰克和保罗。根据“because they are too busy.”可知，妈妈们太忙，mothers为复数，可推测是保罗的妈妈和杰克的妈妈，两人分别拥有，需在每个名词后都加’s，构成-’s所有格。故选B。 10．My birthday party is ___________ three o’clock ___________ Sunday afternoon. A．in；on B．on；at C．in；at D．at；on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的生日聚会在周六下午的三点。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年、月、季节等时间；on后跟具体的某一天；at后跟具体的时刻。根据“three o’clock”可知，第一空用介词at；Sunday afternoon“星期天的下午”是具体的一天，要使用介词on。故选D。 11．—I will（将要）go to Kate’s party this evening. —Great! ________! A．I don’t think so B．Glad to see you C．Have a good time D．See you there 【答案】C 【详解】句意为：——今晚我要去参加凯特的聚会。——好极了！祝你们玩得开心！。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这样认为；Glad to see you很高兴见到你；Have a good time玩得开心；See you there在那见。根据“I will（将要）go to Kate’s party this evening.”可知对方要去参加聚会，应祝愿对方玩得开心，故选C。 12．The party is ________ my grandfather’s birthday. A．in B．at C．on D．for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个聚会是为我爷爷的生日举办的。 考查介词辨析。in在……内；at在；on在……之上；for为了。结合语境可知举办聚会的目的是为了给说话人的祖父庆祝生日，所以这里用介词for表示目的。故选D。 13．Everyone is _______ to hear the _______ news. A．surprising; surprised B．surprising; surprising C．surprised; surprising D．surprised; surprised 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大家听到这个意外的消息感到很惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。surprising和surprised都是形容词，前者修饰物，意为“令人惊讶的”；后者修饰人，意为“感到惊讶的”。根据空格后的结构。故选C。 14．Bob enjoys ________ basketball on the playground. A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：鲍勃喜欢在操场上打篮球。 考查非谓语。此处是短语enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用doing形式，故选D。 15．He got ________ birthday cakes on his ________ birthday. A．second；fifteen B．two；fifteen C．second；fifteenth D．two；fifteenth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他15岁生日时得到了两个生日蛋糕。 考查基数词和序数词辨析。second第二，序数词；two二，基数词；fifteen十五，基数词；fifteenth第十五，序数词。根据句意，空一表示数量，应用基数词，故排除A、C项；空二表示顺序，应用序数词，故排除B项。故选D。 16．Milk tea in that shop is very popular. Many people wish ________ a try. A．have B．having C．had D．to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那家商店的奶茶非常受欢迎。许多人希望尝一尝。 考查非谓语动词。have a try尝一尝；have动词原形，having现在分词；had过去式；to have不定式。wish to do sth.希望做某事，所以填动词不定式to have。故选 D。 17．Mary plays the violin better than ________ girl in her school. A．the other B．any other C．the others D．others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：玛丽的小提琴比学校里任何一个女孩都拉得好。 考查代词。the other两者中的另一个；any other任何其他；the others其他的（一定范围内）；others其他的（other的复数形式）。根据“Mary plays the violin better than...girl in her school”可知Mary弹小提琴比学校其他女孩都好，用any other修饰girl，表示不包含Mary在内的其他女孩。故选B。 18．Some English people like bread ___________ jam and an egg. A．with B．in C．on D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有些英国人喜欢带果酱和鸡蛋的面包。 考查介词辨析。A. with带有、具有，表示伴随状态；B. in在…里面；C. on在…上面；D. for为了、因为。根据句意“有些英国人喜欢带果酱和鸡蛋的面包”，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是“带果酱和鸡蛋”放在名词bread后面作后置定语，故应用介词with，表示带有、具有；故答案选A。 19．Every day my mother tries to cook________  for me. A．different something B．anything different C．something different D．different anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈每天都给我做些不一样的东西。 本题主要考查不定代词的用法。anything一些事或物，用于否定句或问句中； something一些事或物，用于肯定句。在英语中不定代词与形容词连用的规则是：不定代词+形容词，即形容词后置，由此可排除选项A和D；因为题干为肯定句，此空应填something different，故选C。 20．—It’s a quarter ________ nine. —You mean (意思是) it’s nine fifteen. A．at B．to C．past D. for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——现在是九点一刻。——你是说现在是九点十五分。 考查介词辨析和时间表达法。at在；to到；past经过。nine fifteen=a quarter past nine“九点十五分”，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$