Unit 3【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 3 A day out【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I ________ any help. I can do it by myself. A．needn’t B．don’t need to C．need D．don’t need 2．The Class 8 students had a great time ________ the hill last Sunday. A．climb B．climbing C．to climb D．climbed 3．When did you ________ the bookshop? A．past B．go past C．passed D．went past 4．The Eiffel Tower is in ________. A．Sydney B．Washington C．Paris D．Australia 5． _______ to ride a bike from your school to the park? A．How long did you spend B．How far did it take C．How long did it take you D．How far did you spend 6．—When did she ________?   —This morning. A．arrive in B．get C．arrive at D．arrive 7．Did he and you enjoy ________ at park? A．yourselves B．themselves C．yourself and himself D．himself and yourself 8．________ go to the Great Wall with my online friend Linda? A．How about B．What about C．Let’s D．Why not 9．_____ your support, we finished the job very quickly. A．Under B．At C．With D．For 10．We usually spend over two hours ________ sports every day. A．in B．on C．to do D．at 11．----The bus has stopped.Let’s_______.----OK,be careful not to fall to the ground. A．get on it B．get it on C．get off it D．get it off 12．The trip from the school ________ about two hours by bus. It was too _________. A．spent, boring B．cost, bored C．took, boring D．took, bored 13．— Can I tell Peter about the news? — No, I don’t want anyone else to know it. Please keep it ________ yourself. A．at B．for C．to D．with 14．The boy is ________ my sister, so he sits in front of her. A．as tall as B．taller than C．not as tall as D．the tallest 15．What do these big letters on the wall ？Is it an address? A．stand for B．cheer for C．wait for D．fit for 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr Jenkins is a teacher. He works in a middle school. He is always kind and friendly to others. It was his twenty-second 16 yesterday. He didn’t tell anybody about it. He thought all his 17 were busy and he didn’t want his 18 to give him any presents, either. 19 school he came to a restaurant to have some delicious 20 to celebrate his birthday. He told the waiter 21 him a birthday cake, a roast chicken (烧鸡) and some wine（酒）. He 22 for a long time, but the waiter didn’t bring him the food or the drink. He had to asked the waiter about it. “Oh, I’m sorry, sir,” said the waiter, “I 23 it. Please wait for a few more minutes and I’ll soon bring them to you.” At last his food was served. Mr Jenkins 24 one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other. He stopped the waiter again and asked him why. The waiter looked at the roast chicken and said, “It doesn’t 25 if you don’t want to dance with it!” 16．A．Sunday B．workday C．birthday D．holiday 17．A．friends B．sisters C．brothers D．parents 18．A．teachers B．people C．doctors D．students 19．A．At B．After C．In D．Before 20．A．fruit B．orange C．food D．drinks 21．A．bring B．to bring C．take D．to take 22．A．waited B．thought C．enjoyed D．studied 23．A．wanted B．saw C．forgot D．made 24．A．ate B．found C．got D．had 25．A．sing B．speak C．right D．matter 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear John, I’m happy to get your e-mail. I think your school is really cool. I’m good in my new school. Our school is not big but beautiful. I have some new friends here. They are Jim, Jenny and Laura. You say you want to know about my school courses (课程). Here is my timetable. Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00-8:45 English Chinese English Chinese English 8:55-9:40 Chinese English Maths English Computer science 10:00-10:45 History Geography Music Maths Maths 10:55-11:40 Maths Art Biology P.E. Chinese 14:30-15:15 Extension course (进修课程) P.E. Politics History Art 15:25-16:10 Biology Maths Chinese Labor practice (劳动实践) Class meeting Outdoor activities (户外活动) We all enjoy the school day! How about your timetable? Yours. Peter 26．From the timetable, we know Peter has four classes every day . A．in the afternoon B．in the morning C．at night D．at noon 27．When does labor practice start on Thursday? A．At 2:25 p. m. B．At 2:30 p. m. C．At 3:25p. m. D．At 4:10 p. m. 28．What can we know from Peter’s letter? A．Peter doesn’t like his school day. B．Peter has six Maths classes in a week. C．Peter has a P. E. class on Thursday and Friday. D．Peter’s English classes are all in the morning. B Wanted Learn to speak Chinese, a 15-minute program on CCTV-9，is looking for a part-time TV host. The program is designed not only to encourage people to learn Chinese，but also to report to them about China’s culture, sightseeing (观光), and sports. Learn to speak Chinese goes on to play an active role in helping the world learn more about China. Now, we are planning a new program, Primary Chinese, to be aired (播送) this year. Requirement (要求): Aged 25-45; Good at both English and Chinese; Active person; Living in Beijing; Television experience preferred. If you are interested, send your information to cctv9Chinese@ hotmail. com. 29．How long is the program Learn to Speak Chinese each time? A．Five minutes. B．Ten minutes. C．Fifteen minutes. D．Twenty minutes. 30．Which one can go to apply for (应聘) the part-time job? A．A 28- year-old man who lives in Beijing. B．A good-looking woman who lives in Tianjin. C．A shy boy who can speak Japanese and Chinese. D．A20- year-old girl who can speak Chinese very well. 31．If you are interested in the job, you can ________. A．telephone them B．Go to visit them C．Write a letter to them D．Send them an e-mail C Becky was still angry with Tom. She did not speak to him. Tom felt very bad after Becky ignored (忽略) him. He walked away from the school. He decided he could never go back. Then he saw Joe Harper. Joe’s mother was angry with him because he drank all the milk. Joe was sure that his mother did not want him anymore. The two boys walked along. They decided to be friends forever. Tom told Joe about his plan to be pirates (海盗), and they decided to do it together. Jackson’s Island was about three miles down the river from St. Petersburg. It was near the other side of the river. That would be their home. They found Huckleberry fins, and he joined them. Each of them stole some food and got their fishing lines. At midnight, they got on a small raft (木筏) and went to the island. They had a pan (平底锅), some ham and some other food. They pretended (假装) the raft was a pirate ship, and Tom was the pirate captain. Two hours later, they were on the island. They made a fire and ate some of the ham. They talked about being pirates and decided not to steal anything or hurt anybody, but they would still be pirates. Then they fell asleep. Tom woke up in the morning. He wanted to know where he was. He sat up and then he remembered. They were pirates on Jackson’s Island. He woke Huckleberry and Joe, and soon they were swimming in the shallow (浅的) water of a sand bar (沙洲). They were not homesick at all. 32．Why did Joe decide to be a pirate with Tom together? A．He agreed with Tom’s plan. B．He decided to be Tom’s friend. C．He was angry with his mother. D．His mother didn’t want him anymore. 33．What did they do on the island? A．They stole some food. B．They made a fire. C．They swam in a deep sand bar. D．They cooked a delicious dinner. 34．Which is the correct order according to the passage? ① Tom found Huckleberry fins.      ② Tom wondered where he was. ③ Tom walked away from the school.      ④ Tom pretended to be the pirate captain. ⑤ Tom made friends with Joe forever. A．③⑤①④② B．③①⑤④② C．②③①⑤④ D．②⑤①③④ 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．They took a pirate ship to Jackson’s Island. B．After they went to the island, they bought a lot of food. C．Joe’s mother was angry because he ate all the food she bought. D．They were happy on the island and they didn’t miss their family. D In 2018 scientists said that they first discovered a small, bird-like dinosaur (恐龙) from China which had unusual colorful feathers (羽毛). They named the dinosaur Caihong, the Mandarin word for rainbow (彩虹). They found the nearly complete fossil (化石) in Hebei Province. The fossil shows that the dinosaur had wide, shiny feathers. They almost covered its head and body. The colors of those feathers would appear to change with the light. The colorful dinosaur lived 161 million years ago during the Jurassic Period of earth’s history (地球侏罗纪时期). The Caihong fossil also shows that it had feathers similar to that of a modern day hummingbird (蜂鸟). Much of Caihong’s body had dark feathers. The shiny, color-changing feathers covered its head and neck. The dinosaur had many bird-like qualities. But scientists think that it could not fly. Maybe its feathers were used to draw the attention of its “girlfriend”. They were used to keep warm, too. Caihong had two legs, a long tail and a long head with sharp teeth. It ate other smaller animals for food. Xing Xu, a Chinese scientist, said to the reporter, “It is very similar to some early birds such as Archaeopteryx (始祖鸟).” Archacopteryx is the earliest known bird. It is believed to have lived 150 million years ago. 36．When and where was the Caihong fossil discovered? A．In 2018, Hubei Province. B．161 million years ago, China. C．In 2018, Hebei Province. D．150 million years ago, America. 37．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．birds B．scientists C．heads D．feathers 38．Which words can best describe Caihong? A．color-changing, relaxing B．colorful, bird-like C．earliest, brave D．similar, serious 39．The dinosaur used its feathers to ________. ①draw the attention of its “girlfriend” ②keep it warm ③be like rainbow ④not go hungry A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 40．We can read this passage in the ________ part of the newspaper. A．sports B．health C．science D．art 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．We received a letter from the (总统). 42．He found it (可能的) to cross the river. 43．Uncle Li won’t go to Shanghai. He will go to Beijing (代替). 44．Tina is waiting for her mother at the (机场). 45．Now we are in Hangzhou and really feel its (美丽). B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．After (watch) TV, Jim had a bath and went to bed. 47．Can you name some places of (interest) in the world? 48．Your e-friend (come) to visit you, isn’t she? 49．I went to visit the gardens in Suzhou last month and I enjoyed (I). 50． (final), we decided to go out for a picnic. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We reached the campsite (营地) on Saturday aftemoon. 51 Jim and I collected some dry leaves and small sticks (木棍) and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes. 52 Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “ 53 ” What could we do? Dad looked up the starry (星光璀璨的) sky. 54 “It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground. 55 The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip. A．I left them at home. B．We were afraid to be lost. C．We slept well that night. D．Everything tasted delicious. E．There was nothing to worry about. F．The night was clear and the air was warm. G．There was enough room to build a campfire. 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 Mr and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big crowded city in America, and one summer they went on holiday in a small town. They enjoyed it because it was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city. One Sunday morning, they went for a walk early. It was sunny and warm and they met an old man. He lived on a farm and he was sitting alone (独自) in the warm sun outside his front door. Mr. Wilson asked him, “Do you like living in such a quiet place?” The old man said, “Yes, I do.” Mr. Wilson said, “What are the good things about it?” The old man answered, “Well, everybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here.” Mr Wilson said, “That’s interesting. And what are the bad things?” The old man thought for a minute and said. “Well, the same things, really.” 56．Where did Mr. and Mrs. Wilson live? 57．Why did they enjoy their holiday in a small town? 58．What was the weather like on one Sunday morning? 59．Who did Mr and Mrs Wilson. meet? 60．What are the good things about living on the farm? B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。 When I was 20 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel to f 61 countries. Then I decided to travel around Africa with my backpack. With my family’s s 62 , I left my hometown with confidence (信心). A few days later, when I r 63 Cape Town, I was not sure what to do next. L 64 , before my trip started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. I thought he gave me the b 65 travel advice: “Be like a student on your way while travelling.” The advice sounded easy, but it r 66 changed my idea about traveling. He helped me know that travel is about learning different kinds of local c 67 . It’s too easy to go into a new country and believe your ways are better. “But if you study, ask questions, and try to learn f 68 the local people. You will have richer experience (经验),” he said with a s 69 face. After seven months of full back-packing in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo, I c 70 the travel. From it, I knew having a student-like mind helped me learn a lot, which satisfied me more than any other trip that ever did to me. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．现在人们的生活条件越来越好，生活品质也越来越高，很多人在假期选择出游，带上家人，享受大自然的美。请以“A day out”为题，介绍你和家人最近一次出游的情况。 内容要点： 1. 出行的时间，地点，交通方式等； 2. 活动； 3. 感受。 注意： 1. 内容必须包含所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数80左右。 A day out ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 3 A day out【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（南京专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．I ________ any help. I can do it by myself. A．needn’t B．don’t need to C．need D．don’t need 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不需要任何帮助。我能自己完成。 考查need作实义动词。needn’t不需要，后面接动词原形；don’t need to不需要，后面接动词原形；need需要，后面接动词原形或名词；don’t need不需要，后面接名词，根据“I can do it by myself”可知，此处指不需要帮助，排除C，由“any help”是名词可知，此处用don’t need，排除A和B，故选D。 2．The Class 8 students had a great time ________ the hill last Sunday. A．climb B．climbing C．to climb D．climbed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：八班的学生们上个礼拜天去爬山，玩得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。have a great time doing sth “做某事有乐趣”，故选B。 3．When did you ________ the bookshop? A．past B．go past C．passed D．went past 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你是什么时候经过书店的？ 考查动词及动词短语辨析。past经过；go past经过、路过；passed走过、通过；went past经过、路过。原句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，助动词did后接动词原形，排除C、D；又因A项是介词，不能充当谓语，故选B。 4．The Eiffel Tower is in ________. A．Sydney B．Washington C．Paris D．Australia 【答案】C 【详解】句意：埃菲尔铁塔在巴黎。 考查常识和名词辨析。Sydney悉尼；Washington华盛顿；Paris巴黎；Australia澳大利亚。根据常识可知，埃菲尔铁塔在法国巴黎，故选C。 5． _______ to ride a bike from your school to the park? A．How long did you spend B．How far did it take C．How long did it take you D．How far did you spend 【答案】C 【详解】句意：骑车从学校到公园会花费你多长时间？ 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长，一般用来表示时间的长短；how far多远，一般用来表示距离的远近；take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，仅指花费时间，必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；结合语境可知本句中主语是抽象事物，故选C。 6．—When did she ________?   —This morning. A．arrive in B．get C．arrive at D．arrive 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——她什么时候到的？——今天早上。 考查动词辨析。arrive in到达，后接大地点；get得到；arrive at到达，后接小地点；arrive到达，不及物动词。此处询问什么时候到的，排除B选项，此空后不接宾语，应填一个不及物动词，故选D。 7．Did he and you enjoy ________ at park? A．yourselves B．themselves C．yourself and himself D．himself and yourself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你们在公园玩得开心吗？ 考查反身代词的用法。yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；yourself and himself你自己和他自己；himself and yourself他自己和你自己。“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，主语是“he and you”，用一个反身代词yourselves指代。故选A。 8．________ go to the Great Wall with my online friend Linda? A．How about B．What about C．Let’s D．Why not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为什么不和我的网友琳达一起去长城呢？ 考查特殊疑问句，How/What about doing sth“做某事怎么样”；Let’s do sth“让我们做某事”；Why not do sth“为什么不做某事”。注意到标点符号是问号，可知应该用why not，故选D。 9．_____ your support, we finished the job very quickly. A．Under B．At C．With D．For 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在你的帮助下，我们快速地完成了这项工作。with your support意为：有了你的帮助,在你的帮助下。A. under在……之下；B. at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）； D. for为了，故选C。 10．We usually spend over two hours ________ sports every day. A．in B．on C．to do D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们通常每天花超过两个小时的时间在运动上。 考查介词用法。in在……中；on在……上；to do动词不定式；at在。根据spend time on sth“在某事上花时间”可知用介词on。故选B。 11．----The bus has stopped.Let’s_______.----OK,be careful not to fall to the ground. A．get on it B．get it on C．get off it D．get it off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——公交车已经停下来了。让我们下车吧。——好的，小心不要跌倒在地上了。考查动词短语辨析题。get on上车；get off下车。根据be careful not to fall to the ground，可知小心不要跌倒在地上了，可以判断是表示下车，get off 动介短语，代词放后面，it不能放在get off之间，故选C。 12．The trip from the school ________ about two hours by bus. It was too _________. A．spent, boring B．cost, bored C．took, boring D．took, bored 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学校的旅行乘公共汽车大约花了两个小时。太无聊了。 考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。Spend的主语是人，花费金钱或时间；cost的主语是物，花费金钱；take的主语是物，花费时间；boring无聊的；bored感到无聊的。本题主语the trip指事，用cost，后句指旅程无聊，用boring。故选C。 13．— Can I tell Peter about the news? — No, I don’t want anyone else to know it. Please keep it ________ yourself. A．at B．for C．to D．with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我能告诉Peter这个消息吗？——不，我不想要任何其他人知道。请保密。 考查介词辨析。at在；for为了；to给；with和，固定搭配keep it to oneself“保密”，故选C。 14．The boy is ________ my sister, so he sits in front of her. A．as tall as B．taller than C．not as tall as D．the tallest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个男孩没有我姐姐那么高，因此他坐在她前面。 考查形容词原级。as tall as和……一样高；taller than比……高一些；not as tall as没有……那么高；the tallest最高。根据“he sits in front of her”，可知句子表达男孩子没有我姐姐那么高所以坐在她前面，是否定结构，用形容词原级的结构“not as tall as”。故选C。 15．What do these big letters on the wall ？Is it an address? A．stand for B．cheer for C．wait for D．fit for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：墙上的这些大写字母是什么意思？是地址吗？A. stand for代表；B. cheer for为…鼓劲加油；C. wait for等待；D. fit for适合。根据句意可知，答案为A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr Jenkins is a teacher. He works in a middle school. He is always kind and friendly to others. It was his twenty-second 16 yesterday. He didn’t tell anybody about it. He thought all his 17 were busy and he didn’t want his 18 to give him any presents, either. 19 school he came to a restaurant to have some delicious 20 to celebrate his birthday. He told the waiter 21 him a birthday cake, a roast chicken (烧鸡) and some wine（酒）. He 22 for a long time, but the waiter didn’t bring him the food or the drink. He had to asked the waiter about it. “Oh, I’m sorry, sir,” said the waiter, “I 23 it. Please wait for a few more minutes and I’ll soon bring them to you.” At last his food was served. Mr Jenkins 24 one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other. He stopped the waiter again and asked him why. The waiter looked at the roast chicken and said, “It doesn’t 25 if you don’t want to dance with it!” 16．A．Sunday B．workday C．birthday D．holiday 17．A．friends B．sisters C．brothers D．parents 18．A．teachers B．people C．doctors D．students 19．A．At B．After C．In D．Before 20．A．fruit B．orange C．food D．drinks 21．A．bring B．to bring C．take D．to take 22．A．waited B．thought C．enjoyed D．studied 23．A．wanted B．saw C．forgot D．made 24．A．ate B．found C．got D．had 25．A．sing B．speak C．right D．matter 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mr Jenkins生日那天发生在饭店的有趣的故事。 16．句意：昨天是他第22岁的生日。 Sunday星期日；workday工作日；birthday生日；holiday假日。由下文内容可知，昨天是他的生日。故选C。 17．句意：他认为他所有的朋友都很忙，他也不想他的学生们给他礼物。 friends朋友们；sister姐妹；brother兄弟；parents父母。由“he didn’t want his...to give him any presents, either.”可知，文中没有提到他的家人，推测出他认为他所有的朋友都很忙。故选A。 18．句意：他认为他所有的朋友都很忙，他也不想他的学生们给他礼物。 teachers老师；people人们；doctors医生；students学生。由“Mr. Jenkins is a teacher.”可知，他也不想他的学生们给他礼物。故选D。 19．句意：放学之后，他来到一家饭店来吃美味的食物以庆祝他的生日。 At在（某时间或时刻）；After在……之后；In在……里面；Before在……以前。根据语境可知，是在放学之后。故选B。 20．句意：放学之后，他来到一家饭店吃美味的食物来庆祝他的生日。 fruit水果；orange橘子；food食物；drinks饮料。由“He told the waiter...him a birthday cake, a roast chicken and some wine(酒).”可知，是食物。故选C。 21．句意：他告诉服务员带给他一个生日蛋糕，一个烧鸡和一些酒。 bring带来，动词原形；to bring带来，动词不定式；take拿走，动词原形；to take拿走，动词不定式。由语境可知，是服务员给他带来一个生日蛋糕，一个烧鸡和一些酒，故排除C、D项；tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，故选B。 22．句意：他等了很久，但是服务员没有给他送来食物和饮料。 waited等待；thought认为；enjoyed喜欢；studied学习。根据“a long time”可知，是等待wait for。故选A。 23．句意：我忘了。请再等几分钟，我会很快给你送来。 wanted想、要；saw看见；forgot忘记；made制造。由“Please wait for a few more minutes and I’ll soon bring them to you.”可知，是服务员忘记了。故选C。 24．句意：Mr Jenkins发现烧鸡的一条腿比另一条腿短。 ate吃；found发现；got得到；had有。由“one leg of the chicken was shorter than the other”可知，是陈述一个事实，应为“发现”。故选B。 25．句意：如果你不想跟它跳舞，那就没关系。 sing唱；speak说话；right正确的；matter要紧、事关紧要。It doesn’t matter.“没关系、不要紧”。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear John, I’m happy to get your e-mail. I think your school is really cool. I’m good in my new school. Our school is not big but beautiful. I have some new friends here. They are Jim, Jenny and Laura. You say you want to know about my school courses (课程). Here is my timetable. Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 8:00-8:45 English Chinese English Chinese English 8:55-9:40 Chinese English Maths English Computer science 10:00-10:45 History Geography Music Maths Maths 10:55-11:40 Maths Art Biology P.E. Chinese 14:30-15:15 Extension course (进修课程) P.E. Politics History Art 15:25-16:10 Biology Maths Chinese Labor practice (劳动实践) Class meeting Outdoor activities (户外活动) We all enjoy the school day! How about your timetable? Yours. Peter 26．From the timetable, we know Peter has four classes every day . A．in the afternoon B．in the morning C．at night D．at noon 27．When does labor practice start on Thursday? A．At 2:25 p. m. B．At 2:30 p. m. C．At 3:25p. m. D．At 4:10 p. m. 28．What can we know from Peter’s letter? A．Peter doesn’t like his school day. B．Peter has six Maths classes in a week. C．Peter has a P. E. class on Thursday and Friday. D．Peter’s English classes are all in the morning. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章是一篇书信，信中Peter向朋友John介绍自己的学校和课程表。 26．细节理解题。根据表格可知，只有上午有四节课。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据表格中第五列倒数第二行可知，labor practice的时间为15:25-16:10，所以开始时间为下午的3:25。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据表格中的内容可知，英语课都是在早晨的前两节。选项D符合文章内容。故选D。 B Wanted Learn to speak Chinese, a 15-minute program on CCTV-9，is looking for a part-time TV host. The program is designed not only to encourage people to learn Chinese，but also to report to them about China’s culture, sightseeing (观光), and sports. Learn to speak Chinese goes on to play an active role in helping the world learn more about China. Now, we are planning a new program, Primary Chinese, to be aired (播送) this year. Requirement (要求): Aged 25-45; Good at both English and Chinese; Active person; Living in Beijing; Television experience preferred. If you are interested, send your information to cctv9Chinese@ hotmail. com. 29．How long is the program Learn to Speak Chinese each time? A．Five minutes. B．Ten minutes. C．Fifteen minutes. D．Twenty minutes. 30．Which one can go to apply for (应聘) the part-time job? A．A 28- year-old man who lives in Beijing. B．A good-looking woman who lives in Tianjin. C．A shy boy who can speak Japanese and Chinese. D．A20- year-old girl who can speak Chinese very well. 31．If you are interested in the job, you can ________. A．telephone them B．Go to visit them C．Write a letter to them D．Send them an e-mail 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。这是一则招聘兼职主持人的广告。 29．细节理解题。根据“Learn to speak Chinese, a 15-minute program on CCTV-9”可知这个节目是15分钟。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Aged 25-45”以及“Living in Beijing”可知一个28岁的住在北京的人可以申请这个工作。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据“If you are interested, send your information to cctv9Chinese@ hotmail. com”可知如果对这份工作感兴趣，可以发邮件。故选D。 C Becky was still angry with Tom. She did not speak to him. Tom felt very bad after Becky ignored (忽略) him. He walked away from the school. He decided he could never go back. Then he saw Joe Harper. Joe’s mother was angry with him because he drank all the milk. Joe was sure that his mother did not want him anymore. The two boys walked along. They decided to be friends forever. Tom told Joe about his plan to be pirates (海盗), and they decided to do it together. Jackson’s Island was about three miles down the river from St. Petersburg. It was near the other side of the river. That would be their home. They found Huckleberry fins, and he joined them. Each of them stole some food and got their fishing lines. At midnight, they got on a small raft (木筏) and went to the island. They had a pan (平底锅), some ham and some other food. They pretended (假装) the raft was a pirate ship, and Tom was the pirate captain. Two hours later, they were on the island. They made a fire and ate some of the ham. They talked about being pirates and decided not to steal anything or hurt anybody, but they would still be pirates. Then they fell asleep. Tom woke up in the morning. He wanted to know where he was. He sat up and then he remembered. They were pirates on Jackson’s Island. He woke Huckleberry and Joe, and soon they were swimming in the shallow (浅的) water of a sand bar (沙洲). They were not homesick at all. 32．Why did Joe decide to be a pirate with Tom together? A．He agreed with Tom’s plan. B．He decided to be Tom’s friend. C．He was angry with his mother. D．His mother didn’t want him anymore. 33．What did they do on the island? A．They stole some food. B．They made a fire. C．They swam in a deep sand bar. D．They cooked a delicious dinner. 34．Which is the correct order according to the passage? ① Tom found Huckleberry fins.      ② Tom wondered where he was. ③ Tom walked away from the school.      ④ Tom pretended to be the pirate captain. ⑤ Tom made friends with Joe forever. A．③⑤①④② B．③①⑤④② C．②③①⑤④ D．②⑤①③④ 35．What can we learn from the passage? A．They took a pirate ship to Jackson’s Island. B．After they went to the island, they bought a lot of food. C．Joe’s mother was angry because he ate all the food she bought. D．They were happy on the island and they didn’t miss their family. 【答案】32．D 33．B 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆、乔和哈克为了逃避现实生活，决定成为海盗，并在杰克逊岛上度过了一段冒险时光。 32．细节理解题。根据“Joe was sure that his mother did not want him anymore. ... Tom told Joe about his plan to be pirates (海盗), and they decided to do it together.”可知，乔确信他母亲不想要他了，所以他决定和汤姆一起去做海盗。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Two hours later, they were on the island. They made a fire and ate some of the ham.”可知，他们在岛上生了火。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Tom felt very bad after Becky ignored (忽略) him. He walked away from the school.”可知，首先是汤姆离开了学校，即③排第一，排除CD选项；再根据“ Then he saw Joe Harper. ... They decided to be friends forever.”可知，然后是汤姆和乔决定永远做朋友，即⑤排第二，排除B选项。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据“He woke Huckleberry and Joe, and soon they were swimming in the shallow (浅的) water of a sand bar (沙洲). They were not homesick at all.”可推知，他们在岛上过得很开心，也不想念家人。故选D。 D In 2018 scientists said that they first discovered a small, bird-like dinosaur (恐龙) from China which had unusual colorful feathers (羽毛). They named the dinosaur Caihong, the Mandarin word for rainbow (彩虹). They found the nearly complete fossil (化石) in Hebei Province. The fossil shows that the dinosaur had wide, shiny feathers. They almost covered its head and body. The colors of those feathers would appear to change with the light. The colorful dinosaur lived 161 million years ago during the Jurassic Period of earth’s history (地球侏罗纪时期). The Caihong fossil also shows that it had feathers similar to that of a modern day hummingbird (蜂鸟). Much of Caihong’s body had dark feathers. The shiny, color-changing feathers covered its head and neck. The dinosaur had many bird-like qualities. But scientists think that it could not fly. Maybe its feathers were used to draw the attention of its “girlfriend”. They were used to keep warm, too. Caihong had two legs, a long tail and a long head with sharp teeth. It ate other smaller animals for food. Xing Xu, a Chinese scientist, said to the reporter, “It is very similar to some early birds such as Archaeopteryx (始祖鸟).” Archacopteryx is the earliest known bird. It is believed to have lived 150 million years ago. 36．When and where was the Caihong fossil discovered? A．In 2018, Hubei Province. B．161 million years ago, China. C．In 2018, Hebei Province. D．150 million years ago, America. 37．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．birds B．scientists C．heads D．feathers 38．Which words can best describe Caihong? A．color-changing, relaxing B．colorful, bird-like C．earliest, brave D．similar, serious 39．The dinosaur used its feathers to ________. ①draw the attention of its “girlfriend” ②keep it warm ③be like rainbow ④not go hungry A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 40．We can read this passage in the ________ part of the newspaper. A．sports B．health C．science D．art 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国发现的一种小型的类鸟恐龙，它有着不同寻常的彩色羽毛。 36．细节理解题。根据“In 2018 scientists said that they first discovered a small, bird-like dinosaur (恐龙) from China which had unusual colorful feathers (羽毛). They named the dinosaur Caihong, the Mandarin word for rainbow (彩虹). They found the nearly complete fossil (化石) in Hebei Province.”可知，名为“彩虹”的恐龙的化石于2018年在河北省被发现。故选C。 37．词句猜测题。根据“The fossil shows that the dinosaur had wide, shiny feathers. They almost covered its head and body.”可知，化石表明这种恐龙有宽而闪亮的羽毛，它们几乎覆盖了恐龙的头和身。可以推测“它们”指的是羽毛。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“The shiny, color-changing feathers covered its head and neck. The dinosaur had many bird-like qualities.”可知，“彩虹”这种恐龙有着变色羽毛，且有许多像鸟的特征。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“But scientists think that it could not fly. Maybe its feathers were used to draw the attention of its “girlfriend”. They were used to keep warm, too.”可知，恐龙用这种羽毛来吸引异性和保暖。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据全文内容和“In 2018 scientists said that they first discovered a small, bird-like dinosaur (恐龙) from China which had unusual colorful feathers (羽毛).”可知，本文主要介绍了2018年新发现的恐龙化石，这跟“科学”有关。故选C。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．We received a letter from the (总统). 【答案】president 【详解】句意：我们收到了总统的来信。president“总统”，在介词后作宾语，故填president。 42．He found it (可能的) to cross the river. 【答案】possible 【详解】句意：他发现过河是可能的。possible“可能的”，在句中作宾语补足语，故填possible。 43．Uncle Li won’t go to Shanghai. He will go to Beijing (代替). 【答案】instead 【详解】句意：李叔叔不会去上海。他将改为去北京。instead“代替”，在句中作状语，故填instead。 44．Tina is waiting for her mother at the (机场). 【答案】airport 【详解】句意：蒂娜正在机场等她的妈妈。airport“机场”，at the airport“在机场”，固定短语，故填airport。 45．Now we are in Hangzhou and really feel its (美丽). 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意：现在我们到了杭州，真正感受到了它的美丽。beauty“美丽”，在动词后作宾语，故填beauty。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．After (watch) TV, Jim had a bath and went to bed. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：看完电视后，吉姆洗了个澡去睡觉了。此处在介词after后，应该填动名词作宾语；watch意为“观看”，是动词，故答案为watching。 47．Can you name some places of (interest) in the world? 【答案】interest 【详解】句意：你能说出世界上的一些名胜吗？ a place of interest名胜/旅游胜地，固定表达，句中用的是复数形式，“place”变成复数，但是“interest”不用变。故填interest。 48．Your e-friend (come) to visit you, isn’t she? 【答案】is coming 【详解】句意：你的网友要来拜访你，对吗？根据句意，此处表示将要发生的动作，come是短暂性动词，可用现在进行时表将来；又因为本句是反意疑问句，需满足“前肯后否”原则，所以此处用肯定形式。故填is coming。 49．I went to visit the gardens in Suzhou last month and I enjoyed (I). 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：上个月我去参观了苏州的园林，玩得很开心。enjoy oneself意为“过得快活”，空处需用反身代词，I的反身代词为myself。故填myself。 50． (final), we decided to go out for a picnic. 【答案】Finally 【详解】句意：最后，我们决定出去野餐。此处在句中修饰整个句子，用副词形式，句首需大写首字母，故填Finally。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺，并将句子序号填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Last weekend I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We reached the campsite (营地) on Saturday aftemoon. 51 Jim and I collected some dry leaves and small sticks (木棍) and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes. 52 Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “ 53 ” What could we do? Dad looked up the starry (星光璀璨的) sky. 54 “It’s OK. We don’t need a tent.” Then he put the sleeping bags on the ground. 55 The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. I think it was my best camping trip. A．I left them at home. B．We were afraid to be lost. C．We slept well that night. D．Everything tasted delicious. E．There was nothing to worry about. F．The night was clear and the air was warm. G．There was enough room to build a campfire. 【答案】51．G 52．D 53．A 54．F 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家上周末去露营，由于忘记带帐篷杆，全家都睡在星空下。作者认为这是最棒的一次露营旅行。 51．根据下文“Jim and I collected some dry leaves and small sticks (木棍) and Dad started a campfire.”可知，作者一家忙着准备篝火，因此上文应该与“准备篝火”有关，G选项“有足够的地方准备篝火”符合语境。故选G。 52．根据“Then we cooked potatoes and cabbages for our supper and had some apple cakes”可知，我们吃了一些食物，因此下文应该与“食物”有关，D选项“每样东西都很好吃”符合语境。故选D。 53．根据“but unluckily, we found no poles (杆子) to hold it up. ‘Oh,’ cried Jim...”可知，Jim在大叫，答题空处应该是Jim的叫喊内容，且其内容与“帐篷杆”有关，A选项“我把它们忘在家里了”符合语境。故选A。 54．根据上文“Dad looked up the starry (星光璀璨的) sky；It’s OK. We don’t need a tent”可知，爸爸认为可以不需要帐篷是因为外面的环境很好，因此答题空应该与“外面环境”有关，F选项“夜晚很晴朗，空气很温暖”符合语境。故选F。 55．根据“We don’t need a tent；The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning.”可知，晚上我们睡在了外面，因此C选项“那晚我们睡得很好”符合语境。故选C。 五、阅读短文（共15小题；56-60题每小题2分，61-70题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个题目。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应横线上。 Mr and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big crowded city in America, and one summer they went on holiday in a small town. They enjoyed it because it was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city. One Sunday morning, they went for a walk early. It was sunny and warm and they met an old man. He lived on a farm and he was sitting alone (独自) in the warm sun outside his front door. Mr. Wilson asked him, “Do you like living in such a quiet place?” The old man said, “Yes, I do.” Mr. Wilson said, “What are the good things about it?” The old man answered, “Well, everybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here.” Mr Wilson said, “That’s interesting. And what are the bad things?” The old man thought for a minute and said. “Well, the same things, really.” 56．Where did Mr. and Mrs. Wilson live? 57．Why did they enjoy their holiday in a small town? 58．What was the weather like on one Sunday morning? 59．Who did Mr and Mrs Wilson. meet? 60．What are the good things about living on the farm? 【答案】56．They lived in a big crowded city in America. 57．Because the small town was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city. 58．It was sunny and warm. 59．They met an old man. 60．Everybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here. 【导语】本文讲述了住在美国一个拥挤的大城市里的威尔逊夫妇，去一个小镇度假的经历。 56．根据“Mr and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big crowded city in America.”可知，威尔逊夫妇住在美国一个拥挤的大城市。故填They lived in a big crowded city in America. 57．根据“They enjoyed it because it was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city. ”可知，威尔逊夫妇喜欢小镇是因为小镇是一个安静、干净的地方，与城市非常不同。故填Because the small town was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city. 58．根据“One Sunday morning, they went for a walk early. It was sunny and warm”可知，周日上午，他们去散步的时候，天气温暖晴朗。故填It was sunny and warm. 59．根据“It was sunny and warm and they met an old man. ”可知，他们遇到了一位老人。故填They met an old man. 60．根据“The old man answered, ‘Well, everybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here.’”可知，农场好的地方是每个人都认识其他人。这里也有很多孩子。故填Everybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。 When I was 20 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel to f 61 countries. Then I decided to travel around Africa with my backpack. With my family’s s 62 , I left my hometown with confidence (信心). A few days later, when I r 63 Cape Town, I was not sure what to do next. L 64 , before my trip started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. I thought he gave me the b 65 travel advice: “Be like a student on your way while travelling.” The advice sounded easy, but it r 66 changed my idea about traveling. He helped me know that travel is about learning different kinds of local c 67 . It’s too easy to go into a new country and believe your ways are better. “But if you study, ask questions, and try to learn f 68 the local people. You will have richer experience (经验),” he said with a s 69 face. After seven months of full back-packing in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo, I c 70 the travel. From it, I knew having a student-like mind helped me learn a lot, which satisfied me more than any other trip that ever did to me. 【答案】 61．(f)oreign 62．(s)upport 63．(r)eached 64．(L)uckily 65．(b)est 66．(r)eally 67．(c)ulture 68．(f)rom 69．(s)miling 70．(c)ompleted 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者20岁时有一个大梦想，想要去多个国家旅行，最后决定背着背包环游非洲的故事。 61．句意：我想去外国旅行。根据下文内容和首字母提示可知，应是想去外国旅行，故空处应是foreign“外国的”，形容词。故填(f)oreign。 62．句意：在家人的支持下，我满怀信心地离开了家乡。根据后句“I left my hometown with confidence”和首字母提示可知，应是在家人的支持下，故空处应是support“支持”，名词。故填(s)upport。 63．句意：几天后，当我到达开普敦时，我不知道下一步该怎么办。根据句意和首字母提示可知，应是当我到达开普敦时，我不知道下一步该怎么办，故空处应是reach“到达”；根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填(r)eached。 64．句意：幸运的是，在我旅行开始之前，我遇到了一位善良的尼日利亚老人。根据空后句“before my trip started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是luckily“幸运地”，副词，修饰整个句子。故填(L)uckily。 65．句意：我想他给了我最好的旅行建议：“旅行时要像一个正在路上的学生。”根据句意和首字母提示可知，应是我想他给了我最好的旅行建议，故空处应是best“最好的”，形容词最高级形式。故填(b)est。 66．句意：这个建议听起来很简单，但它确实改变了我对旅行的想法。根据前句“The advice sounded easy”和首字母提示可知，应是它确实改变了我对旅行的想法，故空处应是really“确实”，副词，修饰动词。故填(r)eally。 67．句意：他让我知道旅行就是学习不同种类的当地文化。根据句意和首字母提示可知，应是他让我知道旅行就是学习不同种类的当地文化，故空处应是culture“文化”，名词。故填(c)ulture。 68．句意：但如果你学习，提出问题，并尝试向当地人学习。learn from“向……学习”，固定短语。故填(f)rom。 69．句意：他笑着说。根据句意和首字母提示可知，应是他笑着说，故空处应是smiling“微笑的”，作定语，修饰名词。故填(s)miling。 70．句意：从开普敦到开罗，我在非洲背了七个月的行李，完成了旅行。根据空前“After seven months of full back-packing in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo”和首字母提示可知，应是我完成了旅行，故空处应是complete“完成”，动词。根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般过去式，故动词应用过去式。故填(c)ompleted。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 71．现在人们的生活条件越来越好，生活品质也越来越高，很多人在假期选择出游，带上家人，享受大自然的美。请以“A day out”为题，介绍你和家人最近一次出游的情况。 内容要点： 1. 出行的时间，地点，交通方式等； 2. 活动； 3. 感受。 注意： 1. 内容必须包含所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数80左右。 A day out ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A day out Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Hangzhou for a holiday. We went there by train on July 25. People often say that Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. When we arrived there, I saw it with my own eyes. I believed it. There are a lot of places of interest in Hangzhou. We took a boat trip on the West Lake and climbed the hill there. We had a good time. After I came back home, I was very tired but very happy. I will never forget the trip to Hangzhou. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍假期出行的时间，地点，交通方式等； 第二步，具体描述其中的活动； 第三步，最后表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of很多 ② have a good time玩得开心 ③ come back回来 [高分句型] ①When we arrived there, I saw it with my own eyes.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②After I came back home, I was very tired but very happy.（after引导的时间状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$