七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷02-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年上学期期末模拟考试02 七年级英语（人教版2024） 全解全析 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题长上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 1．—Do you have ________ pet dog? —No, I don’t have ________. A．a; one B．the; it C．the; one D．a; it 2．Tom always ___________ his face in the morning and before bedtime. A．wash B．washing C．washes D．is washing 3．________ she ________ the piano every day? A．Do; plays B．Does; plays C．Does; play D．Does; to play 4．Eddie, don’t spend too much time ________ TV! It’s bad for your eyes. A．watch B．watched C．to watch D．watching 5．—________ Jenny’s brother like playing basketball? —Yes. He ________ playing basketball very much. A．Do; like B．Are; likes C．Is; like D．Does; likes 6．—Does Tom look the same ________ Mary? —No. They are different ________ each other. A．as; to B．as; from C．to; with D．from; from 7．—Whose is this big room? —It’s ________. A．Jane’s and Kate’s B．Jane and Kate’s C．Jane and Kate D．Jane’s and Kate 8．This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Helen. A．your; His B．my; Her C．his; Your D．her; My 9．Sam has ________ English storybooks. What about you? A．a lot B．a lots of C．a lot of D．lot of 10．The teacher makes them ________ down the sentence. A．write B．writes C．writing D．to write 二、完型填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hi, I am Jenny. Today I want to talk about my mother. I love her very much. Look, here is a 11 . The woman in it is my mother. She is 36 years old. My mother is not tall or short. She has long hair. The 12 of her hair is black. But now she is in a 13 hat. Her shoes and dress are pink too. Because pink is her favourite colour. My mother is a music teacher. She teaches 14 in a middle school. She is kind and beautiful. Her classes are very 15 , so a lot of students like her very much. She always goes to 16 at 7:00 in the morning and comes back at 5:00 in the afternoon. The piano is my mother’s favourite instrument. After work, she always 17 about 30 minutes playing it every day. Now she can play it 18 well. Many people like 19 to her piano music. My mother’s dream (梦想) is to work in China. She thinks China is a beautiful and great country. Working there can make her 20 happy. I love China too. We may live in Beijing or Shanghai one day. 11．A．book B．photo C．room D．schoolbag 12．A．name B．colour C．idea D．middle 13．A．green B．black C．brown D．pink 14．A．English B．Chinese C．music D．PE 15．A．difficult B．interesting C．little D．hot 16．A．work B．library C．home D．shop 17．A．spells B．spends C．keeps D．starts 18．A．also B．often C．really D．then 19．A．wanting B．telling C．reading D．listening 20．A．count B．feel C．need D．laugh 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A I am Teng Fei. Here’re some things of my family’s. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together. The erhu is my brother’s. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She practises (练习) playing it every afternoon. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sport and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 21．Whose are these books? A．Teng Fei’s. B．Teng Fei’s sister’s. C．Teng Fei’s mother’s. D．Teng Fei’s brother’s. 22．What may the underlined word “instrument” mean? A．乐器 B．音乐 C．乐谱 D．乐曲 23．When does Teng Fei’s mother often practise the piano? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. D．After work. 24．What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school? A．Listen to music. B．Do some reading. C．Play basketball. D．Play the piano. 25．What does Teng Fei mainly tell us? A．His family’s hobbies. B．His family’s dreams. C．His family’s jobs. D．His family’s conversations. B I’m Kate. Welcome to our school farm. It’s big and cool. Look, this is the vegetable garden. You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes. I like tomatoes very much. They are big and juicy (多汁的). In labour class (劳动课), we are little farmers. We can water and pick the vegetables. It’s fun. We can also buy them in a cheap price (价格). One tomato is two yuan. The potatoes and carrots are one yuan each (每个). There are also many animals. We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses. We can feed (喂) rabbits with carrots. We can also milk the cows and make a house for the hens. Then we can get fresh milk and eggs. And we can ride horses in PE class. It’s so cool. What’s your dream school farm like? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．You can see many vegetables on the farm except (除了) ___________. A．carrots B．tomatoes C．potatoes D．onions 27．How many horses are there on the farm? A．Fifty. B．Five. C．Fifteen. D．Fourteen. 28．What does “milk” mean (意思是) in Paragraph 3? A．牛奶 B．挤奶 C．鲜奶 D．喝奶 29．On Kate’s school farm, we can ___________ in PE class. A．feed the rabbits B．pick the vegetables C．get eggs D．ride horses 30．Which of the following is true (正确的)？ A．The tomatoes on the farm are small. B．Two tomatoes and six carrots are ten yuan. C．We feed the rabbits with potatoes. D．Our school farm is small but cool. C My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like“ nihao” and“ zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部). This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His age.      ②His favourite food.     ③His favourite subject.  ④His favourite colour. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 32．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese? A．简单的 B．本土的 C．单纯的 D．朴素的 33．Who is Bill? A．He is Fred’s English teacher. B．He is Fred’s cousin. C．He is Mrs Black’s son. D．He is Jack’s friend. 34．What may be Jack’s hobby (爱好)? A．Making friends. B．Doing sports. C．Reading books. D．Playing games. 35．What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To tell his favourite things. B．To talk about his hobby. C．To introduce his family. D．To make friends. D Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family and she loves her family. Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George. What about the next photo? Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front of them are Peppa and George. Who are in the last photo? Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander. Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as Mr Rabbit. He is in a green shirt. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer (电脑). She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents. They love each other. 36．What’s the right order (顺序) of the photos? ①②③ A．②③① B．①②③ C．①③② D．③②① 37．How many cousins does Peppa have? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 38．What does Mr Rabbit do? A．A writer. B．A nurse. C．An actor. D．An engineer. 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Peppa likes jumping in muddy puddles. B．George likes playing with his friends. C．Daddy Pig works at home on his computer. D．Granny Pig wears an orange dress and she is very nice. 40．Which might be the best title? A．Peppa’s Pig B．Peppa’s Friends C．Peppa’s Family D．Peppa’s Grandparents 四、口语应用(每小题1分，共5分) 根下面对话中有五处需要添加句子。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的句子。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Cindy: Hello, Tony. 41 Tony: Yes, it is. It’s a big family. Cindy: 42 Tony: She is my cousin, Liz. She is a student in our school. Cindy: 43 Tony: She is in Class One, Grade Eight. Cindy: Is this your father? Tony: No, this is my uncle. 44 Cindy: My uncle is a doctor too. What’s your uncle’ name? Tony: 45 Cindy: Oh, my uncle’s name is Jack too! A．What class is she in? B．His name is Jack. C．Is this your family? D．And he is my English teacher. E．He is a doctor at a big hospital. F．Who is the girl next to you? 五、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) My name is Alice. I am from the UK. I am 12 years old. My family and I live in Hangzhou, China now. I am a middle school student. I have a good friend. His name is Mike. Mike is from Sydney, Australia. He wears a pair of glasses. We are of the same age. Also, we are in the same grade, but we are not in the same class. He is in Class 2, and I am in Class 3. Mike likes sport very much and his favourite sport is ping-pong. There are many famous ping-pong players (运动员) in China. His dream is to be a great ping-pong player. But he is not good at it. So he often asks his PE teacher Mr Lee for help. Mr Lee is very busy, so they can only (仅) play ping-pong on Saturday afternoon. On weekdays, Mike often asks me to play ping-pong with him after school. We have a good time. I’m happy to be friends with Mike. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46．Where does Alice live now? 47．How old is Mike? 48．What is Mike’s dream? 49．Who does Mike often ask for help? 50．What do Mike and Alice often do after school? 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分) 51．Our English book has seven (单元). 52．Let’s read the (对话). 53．We can see some new (钥匙) under the chair. 54．How many (鹅) does Fu Xing’s grandpa have? 55．My grandpa has five (sheep). 56．Reading books is a good (业余爱好). 57．Matt and Kate are (都) in the school band. 58．I often go (徒步旅行) with my friends on weekends. 59．We must work (一起), brothers! 60．The twins have (不同的) hobbies. 六、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 61．Daniel watches TV in the evening. (改为否定句) Daniel TV in the evening. 62．我们在一起很开心。 We a lot of together. 63．汤姆的座位紧挨着我的座位。 Tom’s seat is mine. 64．她二胡拉得好吗？ she play the erhu ? 65．家庭对你来说意味着什么？ does family to you? 七、语法填空(每空2分，共20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 This is my good friend Peter. The girl over there is 66 (Peter) sister Mary. They are both middle school students. They are always busy on school days. On weekends, they like different 67 (activity). Peter has a lot 68 good friends. He often takes his 69 (fish) rod and goes fishing with them. They often have much fun together. Mary is quiet 70 she likes music. The violin is 71 (she) favourite instrument. She often 72 (spend) some time on the violin. She can play 73 violin really well. So many of her friends come to her home. They want 74 (learn) how to play the violin from her. Now she is in her 75 (grandparents) room. They’re watching some pictures. 八、书面表达(共10分) 76．你校英语俱乐部下周将举办以“My family”为主题的演讲活动，要求参加者展示自己的家庭照，并做相关介绍。请你用英语写一篇不少于60词的演讲稿，向大家介绍你和你的家人吧！（已给出部分不计入总词数。） Hi, I’m Peter. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上学期期末模拟考试02 七年级英语（人教版2024） 全解全析 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题长上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 1．—Do you have ________ pet dog? —No, I don’t have ________. A．a; one B．the; it C．the; one D．a; it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你有一只宠物狗吗？——不，我没有。 考查冠词和代词辨析。a一个，表泛指；the表特指；it它，指同一个事物；one一，指同类事物中的任何一个。第一空泛指一只宠物狗，应使用不定冠词；第二空泛指同类事物中的任何一个，应使用one。故选A。 2．Tom always ___________ his face in the morning and before bedtime. A．wash B．washing C．washes D．is washing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆总是在早上和睡觉前洗脸。 考查动词时态。根据always可知，此句是一般现在时，根据Tom可知，动词用三单，故选C。 3．________ she ________ the piano every day? A．Do; plays B．Does; plays C．Does; play D．Does; to play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她每天都弹钢琴吗？ 考查一般疑问句。根据“play”可知，带有实义动词的一般疑问句应借助助动词do来提问，此句主语为第三人称单数she，因此应借助助动词does来提问，助动词后加动词原形，因此应用动词play的原形play。故选C。 4．Eddie, don’t spend too much time ________ TV! It’s bad for your eyes. A．watch B．watched C．to watch D．watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意：埃迪，不要花太多时间看电视！这对你的眼睛不好。 考查非谓语动词。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，为固定结构，因此空处用动名词。故选D。 5．—________ Jenny’s brother like playing basketball? —Yes. He ________ playing basketball very much. A．Do; like B．Are; likes C．Is; like D．Does; likes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Jenny的弟弟喜欢打篮球吗？——是的。他非常喜欢打篮球。 考查一般疑问句以及一般现在时。根据句意可知，时态为一般现在时，主语brother是单数形式，like是实义动词，疑问句借助于助动词does；第二空根据He可知，动词用三单形式，故选D。 6．—Does Tom look the same ________ Mary? —No. They are different ________ each other. A．as; to B．as; from C．to; with D．from; from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tom和Mary长得一样吗？——不。他们彼此不同。 考查词组辨析。the same as意为“与……相同”；be different from意为“不同于……”，两个短语都是固定搭配。故选B。 7．—Whose is this big room? —It’s ________. A．Jane’s and Kate’s B．Jane and Kate’s C．Jane and Kate D．Jane’s and Kate 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个大房间是谁的？——这是简和凯特的。 考查名词的所有格。由“It’s”可知，这里是一间房间，是两个人共同所有的，只在后一个人名后面加’s。故选B。 8．This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Helen. A．your; His B．my; Her C．his; Your D．her; My 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是我的新老师。她的名字叫海伦。 考查代词。your你的，His他的；my我的，Her她的；his他的，Your你的；her她的，My我的。结合题干可知两个空都需要选形容词性物主代词，但是结合人名Helen和语境可推知句意是“这是我的新老师。她的名字是Helen”。故选B。 9．Sam has ________ English storybooks. What about you? A．a lot B．a lots of C．a lot of D．lot of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：萨姆有很多英语故事书。那你呢？ 考查形容词短语。a lot of = lots of许多，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot很多，副词短语。空后是名词复数，用a lot of修饰。故选C。 10．The teacher makes them ________ down the sentence. A．write B．writes C．writing D．to write 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师让他们把这个句子写下来。 考查非谓语动词。根据“makes them ... down the sentence”可知，此处是make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 二、完型填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hi, I am Jenny. Today I want to talk about my mother. I love her very much. Look, here is a 11 . The woman in it is my mother. She is 36 years old. My mother is not tall or short. She has long hair. The 12 of her hair is black. But now she is in a 13 hat. Her shoes and dress are pink too. Because pink is her favourite colour. My mother is a music teacher. She teaches 14 in a middle school. She is kind and beautiful. Her classes are very 15 , so a lot of students like her very much. She always goes to 16 at 7:00 in the morning and comes back at 5:00 in the afternoon. The piano is my mother’s favourite instrument. After work, she always 17 about 30 minutes playing it every day. Now she can play it 18 well. Many people like 19 to her piano music. My mother’s dream (梦想) is to work in China. She thinks China is a beautiful and great country. Working there can make her 20 happy. I love China too. We may live in Beijing or Shanghai one day. 11．A．book B．photo C．room D．schoolbag 12．A．name B．colour C．idea D．middle 13．A．green B．black C．brown D．pink 14．A．English B．Chinese C．music D．PE 15．A．difficult B．interesting C．little D．hot 16．A．work B．library C．home D．shop 17．A．spells B．spends C．keeps D．starts 18．A．also B．often C．really D．then 19．A．wanting B．telling C．reading D．listening 20．A．count B．feel C．need D．laugh 【答案】 11．B 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．B 【解析】本文讲述了Jenny对她母亲的爱和她母亲的日常生活，包括她母亲的外貌、职业、爱好以及梦想。 11．句意：看，这里有一张照片。 book书；photo照片；room房间；schoolbag书包。根据“The woman in it”可知，此处是在介绍照片里的人，故选B。 12．句意：她的头发颜色是黑色的。 name名字；colour颜色；idea想法；middle中间。根据“black”可知，是指头发颜色。故选B。 13．句意：但现在她戴着一顶粉色的帽子。 green绿色；black黑色；brown棕色；pink粉色。根据“Her shoes and dress are pink too”可知，帽子是粉色的。故选D。 14．句意：她在一所中学教音乐。 English英语；Chinese中文；music音乐；PE体育。根据“My mother is a music teacher.”可知，音乐老师教音乐。故选C。 15．句意：她的课非常有趣，所以很多学生非常喜欢她。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；little小的；hot热的。根据“so a lot of students like her very much”可推断出，课程很有趣。故选B。 16．句意：她总是早上7点去上班，下午5点回来。 work工作；library图书馆；home家；shop商店。根据“at 7:00 in the morning”可知，早上去上班，故选A。 17．句意：下班后，她总是花大约30分钟弹钢琴。 spells拼写；spends花费；keeps保持；starts开始。根据“30 minutes playing it every day”可知，是指花费时间弹钢琴。故选B。 18．句意：现在她弹得非常好。 also也；often经常；really真地；then然后。根据“30 minutes playing it every day.”可知，因为每天练习，所以钢琴弹得很好，故选C。 19．句意：很多人喜欢听她的钢琴音乐。 wanting想要；telling告诉；reading阅读；listening听。根据“to her piano music”可知，是指听音乐。故选D。 20．句意：在那里工作能让她感到快乐。 count数；feel感觉；need需要；laugh笑。根据“happy”可知，快乐是感觉出来的。故选B。 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A I am Teng Fei. Here’re some things of my family’s. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together. The erhu is my brother’s. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She practises (练习) playing it every afternoon. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sport and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 21．Whose are these books? A．Teng Fei’s. B．Teng Fei’s sister’s. C．Teng Fei’s mother’s. D．Teng Fei’s brother’s. 22．What may the underlined word “instrument” mean? A．乐器 B．音乐 C．乐谱 D．乐曲 23．When does Teng Fei’s mother often practise the piano? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. D．After work. 24．What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school? A．Listen to music. B．Do some reading. C．Play basketball. D．Play the piano. 25．What does Teng Fei mainly tell us? A．His family’s hobbies. B．His family’s dreams. C．His family’s jobs. D．His family’s conversations. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了Teng Fei家里人的一些爱好。 21．细节理解题。根据“These books are my sister’s.”可知这些书是Teng Fei姐姐的，故选B。 22．词义猜测题。根据“He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument.”可知二胡是一种乐器，可推测出“instrument”是“乐器”的意思，故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“She practises (练习) playing it every afternoon.”可知Teng Fei的妈妈每天下午练习弹钢琴，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“I often play basketball with my good friends after school.”可知Teng Fei和他的朋友经常放学后打篮球，故选C。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知该篇文章在讲Teng Fei家里人的一些爱好，故选A。 B I’m Kate. Welcome to our school farm. It’s big and cool. Look, this is the vegetable garden. You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes. I like tomatoes very much. They are big and juicy (多汁的). In labour class (劳动课), we are little farmers. We can water and pick the vegetables. It’s fun. We can also buy them in a cheap price (价格). One tomato is two yuan. The potatoes and carrots are one yuan each (每个). There are also many animals. We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses. We can feed (喂) rabbits with carrots. We can also milk the cows and make a house for the hens. Then we can get fresh milk and eggs. And we can ride horses in PE class. It’s so cool. What’s your dream school farm like? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．You can see many vegetables on the farm except (除了) ___________. A．carrots B．tomatoes C．potatoes D．onions 27．How many horses are there on the farm? A．Fifty. B．Five. C．Fifteen. D．Fourteen. 28．What does “milk” mean (意思是) in Paragraph 3? A．牛奶 B．挤奶 C．鲜奶 D．喝奶 29．On Kate’s school farm, we can ___________ in PE class. A．feed the rabbits B．pick the vegetables C．get eggs D．ride horses 30．Which of the following is true (正确的)？ A．The tomatoes on the farm are small. B．Two tomatoes and six carrots are ten yuan. C．We feed the rabbits with potatoes. D．Our school farm is small but cool. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B 【解析】本文主要是凯特对自己学校农场的介绍。 26．细节理解题。根据“You can see carrots, tomatoes and potatoes.”可知，凯特学校的农场有胡萝卜、西红柿和土豆。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“We have twelve rabbits, fifty hens, five cows and fifteen horses.”可知，农场里有15匹马。故选C。 28．词义猜测题。根据“We can also milk the cows and make a house for the hens.”可知，milk在这里是动词，表示“挤奶”。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“And we can ride horses in PE class.”可知，体育课上，学生们能够骑马。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“One tomato is two yuan. The potatoes and carrots are one yuan each (每个).”可知，西红柿两元一个，胡萝卜一元一个，两个西红柿和六个胡萝卜一共10元。故选B。 C My name is Fred. Nice to meet you! I’m 13 years old. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. I am often in a white jacket. That’s my favourite colour. Do you know what my favourite subject is? It’s science. I can do a lot of things. I love sports and I can play football well. I can draw beautiful pictures. I can speak some simple Chinese, like“ nihao” and“ zaijian”. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have some other friends in the middle school. Jack is one of them. He is also my cousin. He is in No. 1 Middle School, too, but we are in different grades. He is in Grade 8 and I’m a student in Grade 7. Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部). This is me. Would you like to be friends with me? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．What can we know about Fred from paragraph 1? ①His age.      ②His favourite food.     ③His favourite subject.  ④His favourite colour. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 32．What does the underlined word (画线单词) “simple” mean in Chinese? A．简单的 B．本土的 C．单纯的 D．朴素的 33．Who is Bill? A．He is Fred’s English teacher. B．He is Fred’s cousin. C．He is Mrs Black’s son. D．He is Jack’s friend. 34．What may be Jack’s hobby (爱好)? A．Making friends. B．Doing sports. C．Reading books. D．Playing games. 35．What’s Fred’s purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To tell his favourite things. B．To talk about his hobby. C．To introduce his family. D．To make friends. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 【解析】本文是一个名为Fred的学生自我介绍。 31．细节理解题。根据“13 years old”、“favourite colour”、“favourite subject”可知，Fred的年龄是13岁，最喜欢的颜色是白色，最喜欢的科目是科学。故选C。 32．词义理解题。根据“I can speak some simple Chinese, like ‘nihao’ and ‘zaijian’.”可知，Fred说的是一些基础的汉语问候语，所以“simple”应为“简单的”。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother is our English teacher Mrs Black.”可知，Bill是Fred的朋友，也是Mrs Black的儿子。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Jack and I are both in the same sports club (俱乐部).”可知，Jack和Fred一起参加了体育俱乐部，所以他的爱好可能是运动。故选B。 35．主旨理解题。根据“Would you like to be friends with me?”可知，Fred写这篇文章的目的是交朋友。故选D。 D Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family and she loves her family. Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George. What about the next photo? Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front of them are Peppa and George. Who are in the last photo? Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander. Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as Mr Rabbit. He is in a green shirt. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer (电脑). She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents. They love each other. 36．What’s the right order (顺序) of the photos? ①②③ A．②③① B．①②③ C．①③② D．③②① 37．How many cousins does Peppa have? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 38．What does Mr Rabbit do? A．A writer. B．A nurse. C．An actor. D．An engineer. 39．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Peppa likes jumping in muddy puddles. B．George likes playing with his friends. C．Daddy Pig works at home on his computer. D．Granny Pig wears an orange dress and she is very nice. 40．Which might be the best title? A．Peppa’s Pig B．Peppa’s Friends C．Peppa’s Family D．Peppa’s Grandparents 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了Peppa和她的家人。 36．细节理解题。根据“In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George.”可知在第一张照片中，你可以看到Peppa，她的父亲，母亲和弟弟George，因此是②；根据“Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front (前面) of them are Peppa, George and their friends.”可知，第二张照片是Peppa的祖父母在照片的左边，她的父母在右边，前面还有Peppa，George和朋友们，因此是③；根据“Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family.”可知，第三张照片是①。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander.”可知，是Chloe和Alexander，因此是两个，故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit.”可知，Rabbit先生是工程师，故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑).”可知Peppa喜欢在泥坑里跳，故选A。 40．最佳标题题。本文介绍了《小猪佩奇》中Peppa的家人。故选C。 四、口语应用(每小题1分，共5分) 根下面对话中有五处需要添加句子。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的句子。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Cindy: Hello, Tony. 41 Tony: Yes, it is. It’s a big family. Cindy: 42 Tony: She is my cousin, Liz. She is a student in our school. Cindy: 43 Tony: She is in Class One, Grade Eight. Cindy: Is this your father? Tony: No, this is my uncle. 44 Cindy: My uncle is a doctor too. What’s your uncle’ name? Tony: 45 Cindy: Oh, my uncle’s name is Jack too! A．What class is she in? B．His name is Jack. C．Is this your family? D．And he is my English teacher. E．He is a doctor at a big hospital. F．Who is the girl next to you? 【答案】41．C 42．F 43．A 44．E 45．B 【解析】本文是一篇Tony介绍家人的对话。 41．根据“Yes, it is. It’s a big family.”可知，Cindy应该是在确认照片是否是Tony的家庭，选项C“这是你的家庭吗？”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“She is my cousin, Liz.”可知，Cindy应该是在询问下一句中提到的女孩的信息，选项F“紧挨着你的女孩是谁？”符合语境。故选F。 43．根据“She is in Class One, Grade Eight.”可知，Cindy是询问Liz所在的班级，选项A“她在哪个班？”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“My uncle is a doctor too.”可知，这里应该介绍叔叔的职业，选项E“他是一家大医院的医生。”符合语境。故选E。 45．根据“What’s your uncle’s name?”可知，Tony是在回答叔叔的名字，选项B“他叫杰克。”符合语境。故选B。 五、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) My name is Alice. I am from the UK. I am 12 years old. My family and I live in Hangzhou, China now. I am a middle school student. I have a good friend. His name is Mike. Mike is from Sydney, Australia. He wears a pair of glasses. We are of the same age. Also, we are in the same grade, but we are not in the same class. He is in Class 2, and I am in Class 3. Mike likes sport very much and his favourite sport is ping-pong. There are many famous ping-pong players (运动员) in China. His dream is to be a great ping-pong player. But he is not good at it. So he often asks his PE teacher Mr Lee for help. Mr Lee is very busy, so they can only (仅) play ping-pong on Saturday afternoon. On weekdays, Mike often asks me to play ping-pong with him after school. We have a good time. I’m happy to be friends with Mike. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46．Where does Alice live now? 47．How old is Mike? 48．What is Mike’s dream? 49．Who does Mike often ask for help? 50．What do Mike and Alice often do after school? 【答案】 46．She lives in Hangzhou now. 47．He is 12 years old. 48．His dream is to be a great ping-pong player. 49．His PE teacher (Mr Lee). 50．They often play ping-pong. 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Alice和他的好朋友Mike两个的个人情况。 46．根据第一段中“My name is Alice. I am from the UK. I am 12 years old. My family and I live in Hangzhou, China now.”可知，爱丽丝现在住在杭州。故填She lives in Hangzhou now. 47．根据第一段中“My name is Alice. I am from the UK. I am 12 years old.”和第二段中“Mike is from Sydney, Australia. He wears a pair of glasses. We are of the same age.”可知，Mike有12岁了。故填He is 12 years old. 48．根据第二段中“Mike likes sport very much and his favourite sport is ping-pong. There are many famous ping-pong players (运动员) in China. His dream is to be a great ping-pong player.”可知，Mike的梦想是成为一名伟大的乒乓球运动员。故填His dream is to be a great ping-pong player. 49．根据第二段中“So he often asks his PE teacher Mr Lee for help.”可知，Mike经常向他的体育老师李先生寻求帮助。故填His PE teacher (Mr Lee). 50．根据第二段中“On weekdays, Mike often asks me to play ping-pong with him after school.”可知，迈克和Alice放学后经常打乒乓球。故填They often play ping-pong. 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分) 51．Our English book has seven (单元). 【答案】units 【详解】句意：我们的英语书有七个单元。根据中文提示，unit“单元”符合语境，为可数名词，seven接可数名词复数形式。故填units。 52．Let’s read the (对话). 【答案】conversation/dialogue 【详解】句意：让我们读一下对话。根据句子结构可知，空格处需填入一个名词作宾语，结合中文释义，conversation/dialogue“对话”,名词，符合句意。故填conversation /dialogue。 53．We can see some new (钥匙) under the chair. 【答案】keys 【详解】句意：我们可以看到一些新钥匙在椅子下面。根据“some new”可知，此处需要用可数名词的复数形式。钥匙的英文是key，对应的复数形式为keys。故填keys。 54．How many (鹅) does Fu Xing’s grandpa have? 【答案】geese 【详解】句意：福星的爷爷有多少只鹅？goose“鹅”，名词；How many后接名词复数，goose的复数为geese。故填geese。 55．My grandpa has five (sheep). 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：我爷爷有五只羊。five后加名词复数，sheep的复数是原形。故填sheep。 56．Reading books is a good (业余爱好). 【答案】hobby 【详解】句意：读书是一个很好的业余爱好。业余爱好：hobby；前面有不定冠词a修饰，因此名词用单数形式。故填hobby。 57．Matt and Kate are (都) in the school band. 【答案】both 【详解】句意：马特和凯特都是学校乐队的成员。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查both“两者都”，指马特和凯特两人均在学校乐队。故填both。 58．I often go (徒步旅行) with my friends on weekends. 【答案】hiking 【详解】句意：我经常在周末和朋友去徒步旅行。“徒步旅行”为hike，go hiking意为“去徒步旅行”，故填hiking。 59．We must work (一起), brothers! 【答案】together 【详解】句意：我们必须携手工作，兄弟们！together“一起”，副词。故填together。 60．The twins have (不同的) hobbies. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎有不同的爱好。different“不同的”，作定语修饰hobbies，故填different。 六、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 61．Daniel watches TV in the evening. (改为否定句) Daniel TV in the evening. 【答案】 doesn’t watch 【详解】句意：丹尼尔在晚上看电视。原句是含有实义动词watches的一般现在时，且主语Daniel为第三人称单数，因此助动词用does，否定形式为doesn’t，其后跟动词原形watch，故填doesn’t；watch。 62．我们在一起很开心。 We a lot of together. 【答案】 have fun 【详解】have a lot of fun“玩得很开心”，固定短语，时态是一般现在时，主语是We，动词用原形。故填have；fun。 63．汤姆的座位紧挨着我的座位。 Tom’s seat is mine. 【答案】 next to 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“紧挨着”，应用短语next to。故填next；to。 64．她二胡拉得好吗？ she play the erhu ? 【答案】 Can well 【详解】此处表示能力，用情态动词can，放句首；修饰动词play用副词well“好”。故填Can；well。 65．家庭对你来说意味着什么？ does family to you? 【答案】 What mean 【详解】根据中文提示可知，本句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句。什么：what，疑问词位于句首字母w大写；意味着：mean，助动词does后动词用原形。故填What；mean。 七、语法填空(每空2分，共20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 This is my good friend Peter. The girl over there is 66 (Peter) sister Mary. They are both middle school students. They are always busy on school days. On weekends, they like different 67 (activity). Peter has a lot 68 good friends. He often takes his 69 (fish) rod and goes fishing with them. They often have much fun together. Mary is quiet 70 she likes music. The violin is 71 (she) favourite instrument. She often 72 (spend) some time on the violin. She can play 73 violin really well. So many of her friends come to her home. They want 74 (learn) how to play the violin from her. Now she is in her 75 (grandparents) room. They’re watching some pictures. 【答案】 66．Peter’s 67．activities 68．of 69．fishing 70．and 71．her 72．spends 73．the 74．to learn 75．grandparents’ 【解析】本文介绍了Peter和他的妹妹Mary的日常生活和兴趣爱好。 66．句意：那边的女孩是Peter的妹妹Mary。sister是名词，此处应用Peter的名词所有格表示所属关系。故填Peter’s。 67．句意：在周末，他们喜欢不同的活动。different修饰复数名词，activity的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 68．句意：Peter有许多好朋友。a lot of“许多的”，修饰名词friends。故填of。 69．句意：他经常拿上钓竿，和他们一起去钓鱼。fishing rod“钓竿”。故填fishing。 70．句意：Mary很安静，她还喜欢音乐。空格前后两句为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 71．句意：小提琴是她最喜欢的乐器。instrument是名词，此处应用she的形容词性物主代词her修饰名词。故填her。 72．句意：她经常花时间在小提琴上。根据“often”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为She，谓语应用动词spend的三单形式。故填spends。 73．句意：她能把小提琴拉得非常棒。play the violin“拉小提琴”。故填the。 74．句意：他们想向她学习如何拉小提琴。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to learn。 75．句意：现在她在她祖父母的房间里。根据“room”可知此处应用grandparents的名词所有格表示所属关系。故填grandparents’。 八、书面表达(共10分) 76．你校英语俱乐部下周将举办以“My family”为主题的演讲活动，要求参加者展示自己的家庭照，并做相关介绍。请你用英语写一篇不少于60词的演讲稿，向大家介绍你和你的家人吧！（已给出部分不计入总词数。） Hi, I’m Peter. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】例文 Hi, I’m Peter. I have a happy family. There’re six people in my family. They’re my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. Here is a nice photo of my family. My grandparents are in the middle of the photo. They have a small farm. I usually help to work there. Life on the farm is fun and relaxing.The man with a pair of glasses is my father. He’s a doctor. The beautiful woman with long hair is my mother. She’s a teacher in my school. The little girl with a cute dog on her knee is my sister Linda. Do you know the boy on her left? Yes, it’s me! This is my family. I love my family! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据开头提示，引出话题； 第二步，具体介绍家庭成员的情况； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①a nice photo of一张漂亮的照片 ②in the middle of 在……中间 ③on the farm在农场 ④a pair of glasses一副眼镜 [高分句型] ①There’re six people in my family.（there be结构）   ②The beautiful woman with long hair is my mother.（with long hair介词短语作定语） ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上学期期末模拟考试02 七年级英语（人教版2024） 参考答案 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 1-5 ACCDD 6-10 BBBCA 二、完型填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 11．B 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．B 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分) 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C 四、口语应用(每小题1分，共5分) 41．C 42．F 43．A 44．E 45．B 五、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) 46．She lives in Hangzhou now. 47．He is 12 years old. 48．His dream is to be a great ping-pong player. 49．His PE teacher (Mr Lee). 50．They often play ping-pong. 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分) 51．units 52．conversation/dialogue 53．keys 54．geese 55．sheep 56．hobby 57．both 58．hiking 59．together 60．different 六、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 61．doesn’t watch 62．have fun 63．next to 64．Can well 65．What mean 七、语法填空(每空2分，共20分) 66．Peter’s 67．activities 68．of 69．fishing 70．and 71．her 72．spends 73．the 74．to learn 75．grandparents’ 八、书面表达(共10分) 例文 Hi, I’m Peter. I have a happy family. There’re six people in my family. They’re my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. Here is a nice photo of my family. My grandparents are in the middle of the photo. They have a small farm. I usually help to work there. Life on the farm is fun and relaxing.The man with a pair of glasses is my father. He’s a doctor. The beautiful woman with long hair is my mother. She’s a teacher in my school. The little girl with a cute dog on her knee is my sister Linda. Do you know the boy on her left? Yes, it’s me! This is my family. I love my family! ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$