精品解析：江苏省宿迁市泗阳致远中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次调研英语试题

英语第一次调研试卷 满分: 120分 时间: 120分钟 Great hopes make great man! 一、听力(共20小题； 每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两班。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到”嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What does Peter do everyday? 2. Where does the boy’s new pen friend come from? 3. Who is the girl’s best friend? 4. What are they doing? 5. How long does Amy read English every morning? A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For falf an hour. 6. How many lessons does Sandy have every day? A.3. B.4. C.7. 7. How can the two speakers get to the new library? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot 8. When is the two speakers’ Open Day? A. On 9 Octobe B. On 10 October. C. On 19 October 9. Where’s the reading room? A. In front of the teaching building B. Behind the teaching building. C. On the left of the teaching building. 10. Which floor is Sandy’s classroom on? A. The ground floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。答题完华，请等待”嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What is the library like in Amy’s school? A. Small. B. Big. C. Beautiful. 12. When is the library open? A. From 8:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15 小题。答题完毕，请等待”嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Kate’s family Day of the week: _13_ Person Job Place Kate a student in the bedroom Mother a _14_ in the garden. Father a policeman at __15_. 13. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday 14. A. doctor B. worker C. teacher 15. A. home B. school C. work 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Where do they meet in the morning? A. In the sports center. B. In the park. C. At the school gate. 17. What’s the ticket price(票价) for each student? A.8 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 12yuan. 18. How long is the sports center open a day? A. For 13 hours. B. For 12hours. C. For 11 hours. 19. What time do they go to the Swimming Club? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:00p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 20. What do they do at about 6:00 p. m.? A. They play basketball. B. They play games in the park. C. They go back home for supper. 二、单项选择.(10) 1. —Hi, I’m San. Nice to meet you. —Hi, my name is Nancy. ________  A. What’s your name? B. How old are you? C. Fine, thank you. D. Nice to meet you, too. 2. We have English class at 8:30 a.m. and say “________” to our English teacher. A. good afternoon B. good night C. good evening D. good morning 3. —________ do you play basketball? —I play basketball every week. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often 4. —________ your name Michele? —________. A. Is; Yes, I am B. Is; Yes, it is C. Are; Yes I am D. Are; Yes, it is 5. —Excuse me, are you and Simon in the same class? —________. I’m in Class 1. He is in Class 3. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I’m not C. Yes, we are D. No, we aren’t 6. The boy has many toy planes and he often ________. He wants to know how it works. A. takes apart it B. takes it apart C. takes apart them D. takes them apart 7. Which of the underlined vowels has a different sound? A. colour B. home C. old D. nose 8 Jack is good ________ playing ________ Chinese chess. A. in; / B. for; the C. at; the D. at; / 9. My cousin is in ________. He likes all his classmates. A. class l, grade 7 B. Class l, Grade 7 C. grade 7 class 1 D. Grade7, Class 1 10. —Hi, ________ is my new friend Bob. —Nice to meet you, Bob. A. it B. I C. she D. this 三. 完形填空 (15) Peter and Mike ____11____ very good friends. They are in the ____12____ class at school. They often go to school and ____13____ together. They often visit each other’s ____14____ at weekends, too. Now they are ____15____ eight years old. Peter’s mother has got a new baby. Peter is very ____16____ to have a little brother, so he is always talking about his ________17________ Mike. At first Mike is very interested in the new baby ____18____ he doesn’t have ____19____ sisters or brothers. ____20____ after some time he begins to get very tired of (厌烦) Peter’s endless (没完没了) talking about it. He also feels a little jealous (妒忌) of his friend. One morning ____21____ class, when the two boys meet at the school gate, Peter says to Mike ____22____, “Do you know, Mike, my little brother has put on (增加) nearly half a pound (磅) in weight (体重) a day this week?” “That’s not very much at all (这根本不算什么),” answers Mike, “I know a baby who can put on more than ten pounds a ____23____. “Oh, that can’t be true, you’ re telling a lie (谎言),” Peter laughs, “____24____ baby is it?” “An elephant’s baby” ____25____ Mike without delay (毫不迟疑). 11. A. is B. am C. are D. were 12. A. same B. different C. well D. big 13 A. play B. listen C. make D. chat 14. A. school B. home C. class D. classroom 15. A. all B. too C. both D. also 16. A. sad B. happy C. cool D. tall 17. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. younger brother 18. A. because B. but C. when D. why 19. A. some B. any C. a D. an 20. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 21. A. at B. in C. before D. during 22. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. sadly 23. A. month B. day C. week D. year 24. A. whose B. what C. when D. who’s 25. A. talks B. speaks C. says D. tells 四. 阅读理解 A After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: On the playground Time: Monday,16:00—18:00 Ages: Over (超过)10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss. Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00—21:00 Ages: Over 10 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8:00—10:00 Ages: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30—18:00 Ages: Over 6 years old, under 10 26. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ________ on Sundays. A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground 27. Which of the following activities (活动) is NOT mentioned (提及) passage? A. Dancing. B. Painting. C. Singing. D. Ball games. 28. A girl is five years old. She can go to the ________. A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground 29. How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturday? A. Two and a half hours. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. D. One hour. B Bob is six years old. He is old enough to go to school. On the first day, our teacher teaches him three words, “I, you, he”. Then the teacher says. “I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate.” When school is over goes home. His mother asks him, “What does your teacher teach you today” Bob says with a smile, “Listen, Mum and Dad, I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate. His mother says, “No, dear. You’re wrong.” Then she says “I am your mother. You’re my son. He’s your father. The next day, Bob’s teacher asks Bob to make sentences with (用……造句) “I, you and he”. Bob stands up and says, “I’m your mother. You’re my son. He is your father.” All the students in Bob’s class laugh (笑). 30. Who teaches Bob new words? A. Bob’s friends. B. Bob’s teacher. C. Bob’s father. D. Bob’s mother. 31. How many words does he teach? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What do you think of the boy? A. He is kind. B. He is helpful. C. He is clever. D. He is foolish. C Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But, do you have lessons on the bus? On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this earth. We bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels (轮子), every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children, In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. But the farmers hope that they can have a real school some day. 33. The driver of the bus is ________. A. the teacher B. the student C. the farmer D. the sober 34 The bus school will ________. A. take the children go school B. stay here for a whole year C. go around from place to place D. take the fathers and mothers to school 35. The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because in the morning ________. A. they have work B. they can’t wake early C. they have to do their homework D. the teacher wants to teach the small children first 36. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The School Bus B. A Real School C. Schools in Mexico D. A School on Wheels D Let me tell you my penfriend Ivan. He is 12 years old. He likes playing football. He usually plays football with his friends at weekends. Ivan lives with his father and mother in a city in France. They have a home with five rooms, a swimming pool and a garden. They often have a party in the garden at weekends. They like to help their neighbours. His home is not near his school, so Ivan takes a bus for an hour and then walks for 10 minutes to school. There is a Basketball Club near his school. He likes playing basketball in the club. Ivan’s father is a worker. He is busy. Ivan’s mother is a doctor. She is nice to the patients in hospital. Ivan wants to be a teacher when he grows up (长大). I want to be a teacher, too. Every month Ivan writes two letters (信) to me. He’ll come to China next year. We’ll meet then. 37. What are Ivan’s hobbies? A. Basketball and swimming. B. Football and basketball. C. Football and swimming. D. Reading and swimming. 38. How often does Ivan write to me? A. Twice (两次) a month. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. D. Every week. 39. Ivan studies in ________ now. A. America B. China C. France D. Japan 40. What’s the meaning (意思) of the underline “patients”? A. 邻居 B. 工作 C. 生活 D. 病人 五、还原短文。(共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello! I am Jack. I am a student from Beijing Ren’ai International School. ____41____ She is our Chinese teacher. ____42____ This morning she gives me a Chinese book, A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼梦》). ____43____ Her favourite sport is playing volleyball. ____44____. She thinks sport helps her stay healthy. Mrs. Liu has a son. His name is Li Bing. He is twelve years old. ____45____ He is in Class 4, Grade 7. A. She plays it every Sunday. B. She says it is her favourite book. C. He wants to be a Maths teacher in the future. D. My favorite teacher is Mrs. Liu. E. Her Chinese is very good. F. We are in the same school, but in different classes. G. Her cousin is very tall and strong. 六.用所给中文提示.首字母或英文解释.完成下列单词(10’) 46. Hi, Helen! I will ______________ (介绍) a new student to you. 47. The boy has a good ______________ (相貌). 48. Qian Xuesen is a very great ______________ (科学家). 49. There are a lot of trees _____________ (围绕) our house. It’s very cool (凉爽) in summer. 50. Amy and Dame _____________ (两个都) like watching TV. 51. Jack is always full of ________ (精力). He plays football every day. 52. My sister loves singing. She is i____________ in music. 53. G__________ to meet you. 54. Science c___________ our lives. 55. Sport can help us keep ___________ (healthy). 七、短文填空(10’) 阅读短文，在空格处填入适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式(有的填一个单词，有的填两个单词，但无提示词的空格只填一个单词)。 Linda is my good friend, a 13-year-old girl. She ____56____ (look) like a cute doll. She has a round face. Her hair is long. She is quiet and polite. ____57____ (she) favourite food is fruit. She enjoys ____58____ (eat) lots of vegetables because she want ____59____ (be) slim. She often ____60____ (do) morning excrcises after she gets up. She has many friends at school. One of ____61____ (they) ____62____ (come) from America. Linda is good at ____63____ (draw). She is also a Maths master (高手). She is ready ____64____ (help) us ____65____ our Maths problems. 八. 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答下列问题(每题1分，共5分) Tom Jackson is an English teacher. He has some good friends. They are Ann, Joe. Mary and Carl. Ann works in a hospital in a small town. She is tall and thin. She is a nurse. She likes her work very much. This month, she is helping mothers with their new babies. Joe has been a taxi driver for 22 years. Joe likes his job. He is polite and always says “please” and “thank you”. He smiles (微笑) a lot, so his passengers (乘客) like him. He makes a good living and supports (养活) a family of four. Mary is a teacher in a high school. She began to teach after she left college five years ago. She teaches Music. There are 15 boys and 18 girls in her class. She likes her students and her students like her. She is very kind and helps them a lot. She is always proud of being a teacher. Carl is a train conductor (列车员). He is 49 years old. He began to work at the age of 21. It is a good job for him because he likes making friends with people. Carl is very helpful, and tries to make the passengers happy. He often stops so talk with the passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places. 66. Why do passengers like Joe? _________________________________________ 67. What is Ann doing this month? _________________________________________ 68. How many students are there in Mary’s class? (可直接写出数字) _________________________________________________ 69. How many years has Carl been a train conductor (当一名乘车员)? (可直接写由数字) _________________________________________ 70. What’s Tom Jackson? ____________________________________________________________ 九. 书面表达 71. 开学已经一个月了，请根据表格里的信息，以“This is me”为愿，写一篇英文介绍，向同学展示优秀的你。 基本信息 Simon，13岁，来自Si Yang 外貌 又高又壮(strong)， 戴眼镜________(至少再发挥一点) 兴趣爱好 喜欢打篮球， 打得非常好， 经常和同学周末打 是个科学迷， 科学无处不在， 改变了我们生活 现状 同班同学很友好， 最喜欢的科目： English 梦想 成为科学家，确信自己的梦想会实现 要求：所有信息不得遗漏，括号内要求的发挥内容必须要有，80词左右。 This is me Hi, everyone! I’m Simon. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语第一次调研试卷 满分: 120分 时间: 120分钟 Great hopes make great man! 一、听力(共20小题； 每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两班。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到”嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What does Peter do everyday? 2. Where does the boy’s new pen friend come from? 3. Who is the girl’s best friend? 4. What are they doing? 5. How long does Amy read English every morning? A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For falf an hour. 6. How many lessons does Sandy have every day? A.3. B.4. C.7. 7. How can the two speakers get to the new library? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot 8. When is the two speakers’ Open Day? A. On 9 Octobe B. On 10 October. C. On 19 October 9. Where’s the reading room? A. In front of the teaching building B. Behind the teaching building. C. On the left of the teaching building. 10. Which floor is Sandy’s classroom on? A. The ground floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。答题完华，请等待”嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What is the library like in Amy’s school? A. Small. B. Big. C. Beautiful. 12. When is the library open? A. From 8:00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15 小题。答题完毕，请等待”嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 Kate’s family Day of the week: _13_ Person Job Place Kate a student in the bedroom Mother a _14_ in the garden. Father a policeman at __15_. 13. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday 14. A. doctor B. worker C. teacher 15. A. home B. school C. work 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Where do they meet in the morning? A. In the sports center. B. In the park. C. At the school gate. 17. What’s the ticket price(票价) for each student? A.8 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 12yuan. 18. How long is the sports center open a day? A. For 13 hours. B. For 12hours. C. For 11 hours. 19. What time do they go to the Swimming Club? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:00p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 20. What do they do at about 6:00 p. m.? A. They play basketball. B. They play games in the park. C. They go back home for supper. 二、单项选择.(10) 1. —Hi, I’m San. Nice to meet you. —Hi, my name is Nancy. ________  A. What’s your name? B. How old are you? C. Fine, thank you. D. Nice to meet you, too. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我是桑。见到你很高兴。——嗨，我叫南希。我也很高兴认识你。 考查交际用语。What’s your name你叫什么名字；How old are you你多大了；Fine, thank you很好，谢谢你；Nice to meet you, too 我也很高兴认识你。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处应回答“我也很高兴认识你”。故选D。 2. We have English class at 8:30 a.m. and say “________” to our English teacher. A. good afternoon B. good night C. good evening D. good morning 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上午8:30上英语课，对我们的英语老师说“早上好”。 考查交际用语。good afternoon下午好；good night晚安；good evening晚上好；good morning早上好。根据“at 8:30 a.m.”可知，应该是说早上好。故选D。 3. —________ do you play basketball? —I play basketball every week. A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次篮球？——我每周打篮球。 考查疑问词。 How long多久，用于询问时间长度；How much多少，用于询问数量(不可数)；How many多少，用于询问数量(可数)；How often多久一次，用于询问频率。根据“every week”可知，是指频率，因此用How often询问。故选D。 4. —________ your name Michele? —________. A. Is; Yes, I am B. Is; Yes, it is C. Are; Yes I am D. Are; Yes, it is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的名字是Michele吗？——是的。 考查一般疑问句。根据语境和“your name”可知主语是单数，be动词用is；原句是一般疑问句，主语是物，肯定回答中用it来代替。故选B。 5. —Excuse me, are you and Simon in the same class? —________. I’m in Class 1. He is in Class 3. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I’m not C. Yes, we are D. No, we aren’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你和西蒙在同一个班吗？——不，我在一班，他在三班。 考查一般疑问句。Yes, I am.是的，我是；No, I’m not不，我不是； Yes, we are是的，我们是； No, we aren’t不，我们不是。根据“I’m in Class 1. He is in Class 3.”可知，此处是作否定回答，可排除AC选项；指代前文复数“you and Simon”，需用代词we“我们”。故选D。 6. The boy has many toy planes and he often ________. He wants to know how it works. A. takes apart it B. takes it apart C. takes apart them D. takes them apart 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩有许多玩具飞机，他经常把它们拆开。他想知道它是怎么运作的。 考查动词短语。takes apart“拆开”，为“动词+副词”结构，代词应放中间；根据“many toy planes”可知，应用代词“them”代指这些玩具飞机。故选D。 7. Which of the underlined vowels has a different sound? A. colour B. home C. old D. nose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个带下划线的元音发音不同? 考查元音字母发音。colour[ˈkʌlə(r)]；home[həʊm]；old[əʊld]；nose[nəʊz]。故选A。 8. Jack is good ________ playing ________ Chinese chess. A. in; / B. for; the C. at; the D. at; / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克擅长下象棋。 考查介词辨析和冠词的用法。in在……里；for为了；at在……方面；the表特指，定冠词。根据“is good…playing”可知此处应用be good at doing sth表示“擅长做某事”。Chinese chess“象棋”为棋类，前不加冠词。故选D。 9. My cousin is in ________. He likes all his classmates. A. class l, grade 7 B. Class l, Grade 7 C. grade 7, class 1 D. Grade7, Class 1 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟在7年1班。他非常喜欢他的同学。 考查专有名词的表达。在某个年级和班级的表达是：班级在前，年级在后，且首字母都要大写。故选B。 10. —Hi, ________ is my new friend Bob. —Nice to meet you, Bob. A. it B. I C. she D. this 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，这是我新朋友鲍勃。——很高兴见到你，鲍勃。 考查代词辨析。it它；I我；she她；this这个。根据题干可知，介绍别人的时候应该用句型this is...，故选D。 三. 完形填空 (15) Peter and Mike ____11____ very good friends. They are in the ____12____ class at school. They often go to school and ____13____ together. They often visit each other’s ____14____ at weekends, too. Now they are ____15____ eight years old. Peter’s mother has got a new baby. Peter is very ____16____ to have a little brother, so he is always talking about his ________17________ Mike. At first Mike is very interested in the new baby ____18____ he doesn’t have ____19____ sisters or brothers. ____20____ after some time he begins to get very tired of (厌烦) Peter’s endless (没完没了) talking about it. He also feels a little jealous (妒忌) of his friend. One morning ____21____ class, when the two boys meet at the school gate, Peter says to Mike ____22____, “Do you know, Mike, my little brother has put on (增加) nearly half a pound (磅) in weight (体重) a day this week?” “That’s not very much at all (这根本不算什么),” answers Mike, “I know a baby who can put on more than ten pounds a ____23____. “Oh, that can’t be true, you’ re telling a lie (谎言),” Peter laughs, “____24____ baby is it?” “An elephant’s baby” ____25____ Mike without delay (毫不迟疑). 11. A. is B. am C. are D. were 12. A. same B. different C. well D. big 13. A. play B. listen C. make D. chat 14. A. school B. home C. class D. classroom 15. A. all B. too C. both D. also 16. A. sad B. happy C. cool D. tall 17. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. younger brother 18. A. because B. but C. when D. why 19. A. some B. any C. a D. an 20. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 21. A. at B. in C. before D. during 22. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. sadly 23. A. month B. day C. week D. year 24. A. whose B. what C. when D. who’s 25. A. talks B. speaks C. says D. tells 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Peter和Mike是很好的朋友，Peter有了弟弟后，总是和Mike说他弟弟的事，Mike因此对Peter感到厌烦和嫉妒的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：Peter和Mike是好朋友。 is是，be动词单数；am是，用于“I”后；are be动词复数；were “are”的过去式。此句主语“Peter and Mike”是复数，且根据后文可知时态为一般现在时，因此be动词应用“are”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他们在学校在同一个班级。 same相同的；different不同的；well好地；big大的。根据“in the…class”可知此处指他们在同一个班级，应用“same”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他们经常一起上学，一起玩耍。 play玩；listen听；make制作；chat聊天。根据“They often go to school and…together.”可知此处表示一起玩耍，应用“play”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他们经常在周末去彼此家里。 school学校；home家；class班级；classroom教室。根据“at weekends”可知此处指在周末，应该是去家里，因此用“home”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：现在他们都八岁了。 all全都（三者及以上）；too也；both两者都；also也。此处“they”指Peter和Mike两人，都八岁了，应用“both”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：Peter很开心有一个弟弟，所以他总是和Mike谈论他的弟弟。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；cool酷的；tall高的。根据“so he is always talking about his younger brother with Mike.”可知此处指Peter有了弟弟很开心，应用“happy”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：Peter很开心有一个弟弟，所以他总是和Mike谈论他的弟弟。 mother妈妈；father爸爸；teacher老师；younger brother弟弟。根据“Peter is very happy to have a little brother”可知此处指谈论弟弟，应用“younger brother”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：起初，Mike对这个新的婴儿也很感兴趣，因为他没有兄弟或姐妹。 because因为；but但是；when当……时候；why为什么。此句“he doesn’t have…sisters or brothers”是前句“At first Mike is very interested in the new baby”的原因，因此应用连词“because”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：起初，Mike对这个新的婴儿也很感兴趣，因为他没有兄弟或姐妹。 some一些，通常用于肯定句；any一些，通常用于否定句和疑问句；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。此处的名词“sisters or brothers”是复数，且句子“he doesn’t have…”是否定句表示没有任何的兄弟姐妹，因此应用“any”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：但是，一段时间后，他开始对Peter没完没了地谈论这件事感到厌烦了。 And和；But但是；So所以；Or或者。此句“after some time he begins to get very tired of (厌烦) Peter’s endless (没完没了) talking about it”和上文“At first Mike is very interested in the new baby”是转折关系，因此用“But”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：一天早上在上课前，当两个男孩在学校门口遇见时。 at在；in在……里；before在……之前；during在……期间。根据“when the two boys meet at the school gate”可知此处表示在上课前，应用“before”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：Peter开心地对Mike说：“你知道吗，Mike，我弟弟这周几乎每天都长半英镑？” quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；happily开心地；sadly伤心地。根据说话内容“Do you know, Mike, my little brother has put on (增加) nearly half a pound (磅) in weight (体重) a day this week?”可推知此处Peter的心情应该是开心的，应用“happily”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我知道一个一天能长十英镑的宝宝。 month月；day天；week周；year年。根据上文“…nearly half a pound (磅) in weight (体重) a day this week”可知此处和上文对应指一天增长的体重，应用“day”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：那是谁的宝宝？ whose谁的；what什么；when什么时候；who’s谁是。此处修饰名词“baby”，表示“谁的”，应用“whose”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：“大象的宝宝”，Mike毫不迟疑地说道。 talks谈论；speaks讲话；says说；tells告诉。此处“An elephant’s baby”是具体的说话内容，应用“says”。故选C。 四. 阅读理解 A After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: On the playground Time: Monday,16:00—18:00 Ages: Over (超过)10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss. Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00—21:00 Ages: Over 10 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8:00—10:00 Ages: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30—18:00 Ages: Over 6 years old, under 10 26. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ________ on Sundays. A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground 27. Which of the following activities (活动) is NOT mentioned (提及) passage? A. Dancing. B. Painting. C. Singing. D. Ball games. 28. A girl is five years old. She can go to the ________. A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground 29. How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturday? A. Two and a half hours. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. D. One hour. 【答案】26 B 27. C 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四项课外活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Are you good at painting?”“Place: In the art room”以及“Sunday, 8:00—10:00”可知，如果辛迪对画画感兴趣，她星期天可以去美术室。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Are you interested in ball games?”“Would you like to be a dancer?”“Are you good at painting?”“Do you enjoy playing chess?”可知，没有提到唱歌。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Place: In the art room”“Ages: Over 4 years old, under 14”可知，五岁的女孩可以去美术教室。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Time: Saturday, 15:30—18:00”可知，比尔在星期六下国际象棋要花2个半小时。故选A。 B Bob is six years old. He is old enough to go to school. On the first day, our teacher teaches him three words, “I, you, he”. Then the teacher says. “I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate.” When school is over goes home. His mother asks him, “What does your teacher teach you today” Bob says with a smile, “Listen, Mum and Dad, I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate. His mother says, “No, dear. You’re wrong.” Then she says “I am your mother. You’re my son. He’s your father. The next day, Bob’s teacher asks Bob to make sentences with (用……造句) “I, you and he”. Bob stands up and says, “I’m your mother. You’re my son. He is your father.” All the students in Bob’s class laugh (笑). 30. Who teaches Bob new words? A. Bob’s friends. B. Bob’s teacher. C. Bob’s father. D. Bob’s mother. 31. How many words does he teach? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What do you think of the boy? A. He is kind. B. He is helpful. C. He is clever. D. He is foolish. 【答案】30. B 31. B 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了一个小男孩Bob学习了一些词汇后在课堂上引起了笑声。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the first day, our teacher teaches him three words”可知，是Bob的老师教他新单词。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the first day, our teacher teaches him three words, ‘I, you, he’”.可知，老师教了三个词汇。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据Bob的表现可知，他在没有理解词义的情况下错误地造句，表现出对这些词语的不理解，因此他在这方面显得有些愚蠢。故选D。 C Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But, do you have lessons on the bus? On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this earth. We bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels (轮子), every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children, In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. But the farmers hope that they can have a real school some day. 33. The driver of the bus is ________. A. the teacher B. the student C. the farmer D. the sober 34. The bus school will ________. A. take the children go school B. stay here for a whole year C. go around from place to place D. take the fathers and mothers to school 35. The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because in the morning ________. A. they have work B. they can’t wake early C. they have to do their homework D. the teacher wants to teach the small children first 36. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The School Bus B. A Real School C. Schools in Mexico D. A School on Wheels 【答案】33. A 34. C 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了墨西哥的一个农场附近没有学校，孩子们要接受教育只能依靠一个流动公交车，车子就是学校，司机就是老师，人们也把这个公交车称为“车轮上的学校”。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The driver of the bus is the teacher”可知，公交车的司机就是老师。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It just goes around from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this earth.”可知，公交车会从一个地方移动到另一个地方。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning.”可知，年纪大一点的孩子上午要工作，所以只能下午来上课。故选A。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了墨西哥的一个农场附近没有学校，孩子们要接受教育只能依靠一个流动公交车，车子就是学校，司机就是老师，人们也把这个公交车称为“车轮上的学校”。故选D。 D Let me tell you my penfriend Ivan. He is 12 years old. He likes playing football. He usually plays football with his friends at weekends. Ivan lives with his father and mother in a city in France. They have a home with five rooms, a swimming pool and a garden. They often have a party in the garden at weekends. They like to help their neighbours. His home is not near his school, so Ivan takes a bus for an hour and then walks for 10 minutes to school. There is a Basketball Club near his school. He likes playing basketball in the club. Ivan’s father is a worker. He is busy. Ivan’s mother is a doctor. She is nice to the patients in hospital. Ivan wants to be a teacher when he grows up (长大). I want to be a teacher, too. Every month Ivan writes two letters (信) to me. He’ll come to China next year. We’ll meet then. 37. What are Ivan’s hobbies? A. Basketball and swimming. B. Football and basketball. C. Football and swimming. D. Reading and swimming. 38. How often does Ivan write to me? A. Twice (两次) a month. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. D. Every week. 39. Ivan studies in ________ now. A. America B. China C. France D. Japan 40. What’s the meaning (意思) of the underline “patients”? A. 邻居 B. 工作 C. 生活 D. 病人 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者的笔友Ivan的生活、兴趣爱好、家庭背景以及他未来的计划。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes playing football. He usually plays football with his friends at weekends.”和“There is a Basketball Club near his school. He likes playing basketball in the club.”可知，Ivan喜欢踢足球和打篮球。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every month Ivan writes two letters (信) to me.”可知，Ivan每月给自己写两次信。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ivan lives with his father and mother in a city in France”可知，Ivan现在在法国上学。故选C。 【40题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Ivan’s mother is a doctor.”可知，医生在医院对待的应该是病人。故选D。 五、还原短文。(共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello! I am Jack. I am a student from Beijing Ren’ai International School. ____41____ She is our Chinese teacher. ____42____ This morning she gives me a Chinese book, A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼梦》). ____43____ Her favourite sport is playing volleyball. ____44____. She thinks sport helps her stay healthy. Mrs. Liu has a son. His name is Li Bing. He is twelve years old. ____45____ He is in Class 4, Grade 7. A. She plays it every Sunday. B. She says it is her favourite book. C. He wants to be a Maths teacher in the future. D. My favorite teacher is Mrs. Liu. E. Her Chinese is very good. F. We are in the same school, but in different classes. G. Her cousin is very tall and strong. 【答案】41. D 42. E 43. B 44. A 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者Jack的一些个人信息，包括他所就读的学校和他喜欢的刘老师，以及刘老师的一些个人喜好和信息。 【41题详解】 根据“She is our Chinese teacher.”可知，此处在介绍他最喜欢的老师，选项D“我最喜欢的老师是刘老师。”符合语境。 故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“She is our Chinese teacher. ”可知，这里是继续对语文老师进行介绍。选项E“她的中文很好。”符合语境，故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“This morning she gives me a Chinese book, A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼梦》).”可知，这里是有关《红楼梦》这本书。选项B“她说它是她最喜欢的书。”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Her favourite sport is playing volleyball.”可知，此处是关于她最喜欢的运动，选项A“她每周日都会打排球。”符合语境。 故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“He is in Class 4, Grade 7.”可知，介绍刘老师儿子所在的班级，选项F “我们在同一个学校，但在不同的班级。”符合语境。故选F。 六.用所给中文提示.首字母或英文解释.完成下列单词(10’) 46. Hi, Helen! I will ______________ (介绍) a new student to you. 【答案】introduce 【解析】 【详解】句意：嗨，海伦！我将向你介绍一位新同学。introduce“介绍”，动词；will后跟动词原形。故填introduce。 47. The boy has a good ______________ (相貌). 【答案】look 【解析】 【详解】句意：这男孩长得很好看。look“相貌”，名词；a后跟名词单数。故填look。 48. Qian Xuesen is a very great ______________ (科学家). 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：钱学森是一位伟大的科学家。scientist“科学家”，空格前有a修饰，此空应填可数名词单数形式。故填scientist。 49. There are a lot of trees _____________ (围绕) our house. It’s very cool (凉爽) in summer. 【答案】around 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的房子有很多树围绕。夏天天气很凉爽。around表示“围绕”，介词。故填around。 50. Amy and Dame _____________ (两个都) like watching TV. 【答案】both 【解析】 【详解】句意：Amy和Dame两个都喜欢看电视。both表示“两个都”。故填both。 51. Jack is always full of ________ (精力). He plays football every day. 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克总是充满精力。他每天踢足球。full of“充满”，后接名词。energy“精力”，不可数名词。故填energy。 52. My sister loves singing. She is i____________ in music. 【答案】(i)nterested 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢唱歌。她对音乐感兴趣。此处是固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填(i)nterested。 53. G__________ to meet you. 【答案】(G)lad 【解析】 【详解】句意：见到你很高兴。根据“to meet you”和首字母可知，此句是表示问候的句型：glad to see you。故填(G)lad。 54. Science c___________ our lives. 【答案】(c)hanges 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学改变了我们的生活。根据首字母提示和“our lives”可知，指科学改变生活，change“改变”，此句是描述事实，用一般现在时，主语是Science，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(c)hanges。 55. Sport can help us keep ___________ (healthy). 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：运动可以帮助我们保持健康。healthy“健康的”，形容词作表语。故填healthy。 七、短文填空(10’) 阅读短文，在空格处填入适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式(有的填一个单词，有的填两个单词，但无提示词的空格只填一个单词)。 Linda is my good friend, a 13-year-old girl. She ____56____ (look) like a cute doll. She has a round face. Her hair is long. She is quiet and polite. ____57____ (she) favourite food is fruit. She enjoys ____58____ (eat) lots of vegetables because she want ____59____ (be) slim. She often ____60____ (do) morning excrcises after she gets up. She has many friends at school. One of ____61____ (they) ____62____ (come) from America. Linda is good at ____63____ (draw). She is also a Maths master (高手). She is ready ____64____ (help) us ____65____ our Maths problems. 【答案】56. looks 57. Her 58. eating 59. to be 60. does 61. them 62. comes 63. drawing 64. to help 65. with 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了琳达的外貌特征、饮食习惯、锻炼习惯以及她在学校的朋友和特长。 【56题详解】 句意：她看起来像一个可爱的玩偶。句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks。 【57题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的食物是水果。空处修饰后面名词，应用形容词性物主代词her。故填Her。 【58题详解】 句意：她喜欢吃很多蔬菜，因为她想要变瘦。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，为固定短语。故填eating。 【59题详解】 句意：她喜欢吃很多蔬菜，因为她想要变瘦。want to do sth“想要做某事”，为固定短语。故填to be。 【60题详解】 句意：她常常在起床后做早操。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式does。故填does。 【61题详解】 句意：其中一个来自美国。空处作of的宾语，应用宾格them。故填them。 【62题详解】 句意：其中一个来自美国。主语one是第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式comes。故填comes。 【63题详解】 句意：琳达擅长画画。be good at后接动名词形式表示擅长做某事，故填drawing。 【64题详解】 句意：她很乐意帮助我们解决数学问题。be ready to do是固定搭配，表示“乐意做某事”，故填to help。 【65题详解】 句意：她很乐意帮助我们解决数学问题。help sb. with sth.为固定搭配，表示“在某方面帮助某人”，故填with。 八. 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答下列问题(每题1分，共5分) Tom Jackson is an English teacher. He has some good friends. They are Ann, Joe. Mary and Carl. Ann works in a hospital in a small town. She is tall and thin. She is a nurse. She likes her work very much. This month, she is helping mothers with their new babies. Joe has been a taxi driver for 22 years. Joe likes his job. He is polite and always says “please” and “thank you”. He smiles (微笑) a lot so his passengers (乘客) like him. He makes a good living and supports (养活) a family of four. Mary is a teacher in a high school. She began to teach after she left college five years ago. She teaches Music. There are 15 boys and 18 girls in her class. She likes her students and her students like her. She is very kind and helps them a lot. She is always proud of being a teacher. Carl is a train conductor (列车员). He is 49 years old. He began to work at the age of 21. It is a good job for him because he likes making friends with people. Carl is very helpful, and tries to make the passengers happy. He often stops so talk with the passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places. 66. Why do passengers like Joe? _________________________________________ 67. What is Ann doing this month? _________________________________________ 68. How many students are there in Mary’s class? (可直接写出数字) _________________________________________________ 69. How many years has Carl been a train conductor (当一名乘车员)? (可直接写由数字) _________________________________________ 70. What’s Tom Jackson? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Because Joe smiles a lot. 67. Ann is helping mothers with their new babies. 68. 33. 69. 28. 70. Tom Jackson is an English teacher. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom Jackson和他的几个朋友。 【66题详解】 根据“He smiles (微笑) a lot, so his passengers (乘客) like him.”可知乘客们喜欢Joe是因为他经常微笑。故填Because Joe smiles a lot. 【67题详解】 根据“This month, she is helping mothers with their new babies.”可知Ann这个月在帮助妈妈们照顾新生儿。故填Ann is helping mothers with their new babies. 【68题详解】 根据“There are 15 boys and 18 girls in her class.”可知Mary的班级里有33个学生。故填33. 【69题详解】 根据“Carl is a train conductor (列车员). He is 49 years old. He began to work at the age of 21.”可知Carl当列车员28年了。故填28. 【70题详解】 根据“Tom Jackson is an English teacher.”可知Tom Jackson是英语老师。故填Tom Jackson is an English teacher. 九. 书面表达 71. 开学已经一个月了，请根据表格里的信息，以“This is me”为愿，写一篇英文介绍，向同学展示优秀的你。 基本信息 Simon，13岁，来自Si Yang 外貌 又高又壮(strong)， 戴眼镜________(至少再发挥一点) 兴趣爱好 喜欢打篮球， 打得非常好， 经常和同学周末打 是个科学迷， 科学无处不在， 改变了我们的生活 现状 同班同学很友好， 最喜欢的科目： English 梦想 成为科学家，确信自己的梦想会实现 要求：所有信息不得遗漏，括号内要求的发挥内容必须要有，80词左右。 This is me Hi, everyone! I’m Simon. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 This is me Hi, everyone! I’m Simon. I am 13 years old and come from Si Yang. I am tall and strong and I wear glasses. My hair is short. I really love playing basketball, and I play it very well. I often play with my classmates on weekends. I’m also a science fan. I believe science is everywhere and it has changed our lives. My classmates are very friendly, and my favorite subject is English. I dream of becoming a scientist and I am sure my dream will come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇介绍自己的基本信息； 第二步，具体介绍自己的外貌、兴趣爱好和现状； 第三步，最后介绍自己的梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①love doing sth喜欢做某事 ②play with sb和某人玩 ③dream of梦想做某事 [高分句型] ①I am tall and strong and I wear glasses（and并列句） ②I am sure my dream will come true.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$