内容正文:
选择性必修第二册 UNIT 4 Living with technology
核心单词·写其形
1.commit 2.murder 3.victim 4.alternative 5.predict 6.decrease 7.deny 8.quantity 9.spy 10.bury 11.fountain 12.conclude
拓展单词·通其变
1.threat 2.criminal 3.urgent;urgency 4.demanding 5.greed 6.recognize/recognise 7.distribute 8.justify 9.engagement 10.optimism 11.annoyed;annoying;annoyance 12.global 13.envious
短语词块·多识记
1.in large quantities 2.fall victim to 3.come true 4.be capable of doing sth 5.amounts of 6.become/be dependent on 7.spy on 8.at the forefront of 9.be optimistic about 10.boil down to 11.at the expense of 12.interact with
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(不会的在左侧“□”中做标记)
阅读单词·知其义
(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后对比词义)
□1.database n.数据库
□2.hacker n.黑客
□3.drone n.无人驾驶飞机
□4.headset n.耳机
□5.gender n.性别
□6.castle n.城堡
□7.domestic adj.家庭的,家用的;本国的,国内的
□8.theft n.偷窃,偷窃罪
□9.airline n.航空公司
□10.stadium n.体育场,运动场
□11.seed n.种子;起源,起因
□12.wheat n.小麦,小麦粒
□13.muscular adj.肌肉的;强壮的
□14.weed n.杂草,野草
□15.satellite n.人造卫星;卫星
□16.pub n.酒吧,酒馆
核心单词·写其形
□1.________ vt.犯(罪);承诺,保证;花(钱或时间) vi.全心全意投入,忠于
□2.________ vt.& n.谋杀,凶杀
□3.________ n.受害者,牺牲品;受骗者;祭品
□4.________ n.可供选择的事物 adj.可供替代的;非传统的
□5.________vt.预言,预告
□6.________ vt.& vi.减少,降低 n.减少,降低
□7.________ vt.否认,否定;拒绝承认,拒绝接受
□8.________ n.数量;大量
□9.________ vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见n.间谍
□10.________ vt.埋藏;埋葬,安葬;覆盖;遮盖;使陷入
□11.________ n.喷射,涌流;喷水池;源泉,丰富来源
□12.________ vt.& vi.断定,推断出;达成,订立;(使)结束,终止
拓展单词·通其变
□1.threaten vt.危及,对……构成威胁;威胁,恐吓→________ n.构成威胁的人(或事物);威胁,恐吓;凶兆
□2.crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪活动→________ n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的,犯法的
□3.urge vt.敦促,催促;大力推荐,竭力主张;驱赶,鞭策 n.冲动,强烈的欲望→________ adj.紧急的;急迫的→________ n.紧急(的事)
□4.demand vt.需要;强烈要求 n.要求,所需之物;需求,需要→________ adj.(工作)要求高的,费力的;(人)苛求的
□5.greedy adj.贪心的,贪婪的→________ n.贪婪,贪心
□6.recognition n.识别,认出;承认,认可;赞誉,赏识→________ vt.认出,识别;承认
□7.distribution n.分发,分送;分配,分布→________ vt.分配;散布;分发
□8.justified adj.合乎情理的,事出有因的;有正当理由的→________ vt.证明……正当;替……辩护
□9.engage vt.& vi.吸引住(注意力、兴趣);雇用,聘用;与……建立密切关系→________ n.婚约;约会;诺言
□10.optimistic adj.乐观的,抱乐观看法的→________ n.乐观;乐观主义
□11.annoy vt.使恼怒,使生气;打扰,骚扰→________ adj.愤怒的,生气的→________ adj.讨厌的;恼人的→________ n.烦恼
□12.globe n.球体,球状物;地球仪;地球,世界→________ adj.全球的;总体的;球形的
□13.envy n.& vt.羡慕,忌妒→________ adj.羡慕的;嫉妒的
短语词块·多识记
□1.________________ 大量,大批
□2.________________ 受伤,受损,被害
□3.________________ 实现
□4.________________ 有能力做某事
□5.________________ 大量的
□6.________________ 依靠
□7.________________ 暗中监视,窥探
□8.________________ 处于最前列,进入重要地位
□9.________________ 对……感到乐观
□10.________________ 归结为,基本问题是
□11.________________ 在牺牲(或损害)……的情况下
□12.________________ 与……相互作用;与……互动
[人教、外研、北师大版教材中的词块共享]
人教版教材
外研版教材
北师大版教材
1.in summary总的来说;总之
2.prior to在……之前的
3.regardless of不管;不顾
4.take one's breath away令人惊叹
5.cope with 处理
6.under construction在建设之中,在修建中
7.fit in with适合,符合,与……一致;与……配合
8.amount to总计,等同于
9.have a lot to do with和……有很大关系
10.out of date过时
11.hunt for寻找
12.drop off落下
佳句背诵
1.With machines like AlphaGo now capable of thinking and learning from their mistakes, we are getting closer to the dividing line between humans and machines.
现在,随着像阿尔法围棋这样能够从错误中思考和学习的机器出现,人类与机器之间的分界线越来越不明显。
2.When shopping online, you can look forward to being able to have your own virtual reality clone try on clothes and to see products with 360-degree views.
在网上购物时,你可以期待自己的虚拟现实克隆人试穿衣服,并能360度无死角地观看产品。
3.Just trying to figure out how to do what we want in terms of technology will prove challenging in some areas.
在某些领域,仅仅试图弄清楚如何从技术方面实现我们想做的事情,都将颇具挑战性。
4.They're well equipped to become part of a technological generation that will develop and use VR to do things we might think impossible today.
他们完全有能力成为技术时代的一员,开发并使用虚拟现实去做我们今天也许认为不可能的事情。
佳作背诵
(2021·全国乙卷)你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“Be Smart Online Learners”为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.分析优势与不足;
2.提出学习建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.题目和首句已为你写好。
Be Smart Online Learners
Online learning has become an important way to learn recently.________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
写作精彩范文
Be Smart Online Learners
Online learning has become an important way to learn recently. It's gaining popularity due to its convenience and flexibility.It not only allows us to learn anytime or anywhere but provides suitable learning materials.Meanwhile, it presents challenges, the biggest of which is low efficiency caused by lack of self-discipline.In addition, too much screen time may do harm to our eyes.
Then how can we be smart online learners? First, active participation is of great significance.Frequent interaction with classmates and teachers is encouraged.Second, avoid getting distracted by on-line games or other things.Always stay focused and motivated while learning.Moreover, it makes sense to take a break every 40 minutes.Only in this way can we truly enjoy the benefits of modern technology.
That's all.Thank you.
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