内容正文:
选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 The art of painting
核心单词·写其形
1.wander 2.decade 3.mostly 4.strike 5.dominate 6.realistic 7.vivid 8.vision 9.display 10.crop 11.wind 12.sail 13.decline 14.overthrow 15.outstanding 16.rare 17.career 18.liberation
拓展单词·通其变
1.opposed;opposition 2.worth;worthwhile 3.arrangement 4.ambition 5.inspect 6.exposure;exposed 7.exhibit
短语词块·多识记
1.as opposed to 2.all walks of life 3.go about sth 4.be down to 5.in one's own right 6.speak volumes about 7.look forward to 8.be housed in 9.prepare sb for 10.lay eyes on 11.pick... out of... 12.make/leave an impression on sb 13.be struck by 14.a wide range of 15.in decline 16.be worthy of
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(不会的在左侧“□”中做标记)
阅读单词·知其义
(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后对比词义)
□1.portrait n.肖像,半身画像;详细的描述,描绘
□2.canvas n.画布,油画;帆布
□3.brushwork n.(画家的)笔触,画法
□4.essence n.本质,精髓;香精,精油
□5.calling n.职业,事业;使命感
□6.pixel n.像素
□7.mushroom n.蘑菇
□8.scroll n.长卷纸,卷轴
□9.setting n.环境,背景;情节背景
□10.like-minded adj.想法相同的,志趣相投的
□11.architecture n.建筑设计,建筑风格;建筑学
□12.garlic n.蒜,大蒜
□13.insight n.洞悉,了解;洞察力,领悟
□14.civilian n.平民,老百姓,庶民
□15.butcher n.肉贩,屠夫
□16.ink n.墨水,墨汁
核心单词·写其形
□1.________ vi.& vt.闲逛,漫步;走失;走神;蜿蜒曲折
□2.________ n.十年,十年期
□3.________ adv.主要地,一般地
□4.________ vt.& vi.突然想到;撞,碰;打;突击;罢工;划(火柴) n.罢工;袭击;击,打
□5.________ vt.& vi.在……中具有最重要(或明显)的特色;支配,控制;占有优势;俯视
□6.________ adj.逼真的,栩栩如生的;现实的,实际的;明智的
□7.________ adj.鲜明的,耀眼的;生动的
□8.________ n.远见卓识;视力,视野;想象
□9.________ vt.陈列,展出;显示,表现 n.陈列,展览;表现;展示
□10.________ n.庄稼,作物;收成,产量
□11.________ vi.& vt.蜿蜒,迂回;上发条;缠绕
□12.________ vi.& vt.(乘船)航行;起航;驾驶(船只);飘,掠 n.帆;乘船航行
□13.________ n.衰退,衰落,减少,下降
vi.& vt.减少,下降,衰退,衰落;谢绝
□14.________ vt.推翻,打倒 n.推翻,打倒
□15.________ adj.优秀的,杰出的;突出的,明显的
□16.________ adj.稀少的,罕见的;稀罕的,珍贵的
□17.________ n.经历,事业;生涯,职业
□18.________ n.解放,摆脱
拓展单词·通其变
□1.oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量→________ adj.截然不同的;强烈反对的→________ n.反对;对立
□2.worthy adj.值得(或应得)……的;值得尊敬的,值得注意的→________ adj.值……钱的;值得……的 n.价值→________ adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的;重要的
□3.arrange vt.& vi.整理,布置;安排,筹备→________ n.布置;整理;筹备;安排
□4.ambitious adj.宏大的,艰巨的;有野心的,有雄心的→________ n.野心,雄心;抱负
□5.inspection n.检查,查看,审视;视察→________ vt.检查;视察;检阅
□6.expose vt.揭露,揭穿;暴露,显露;使遭受;使接触→________ n.暴露;揭发;接触→________ adj.无遮蔽的
□7.exhibition n.展览,展出→________ v.展览,展出 n.展览品,陈列品
短语词块·多识记
□1.________________(表示对比)而,相对于
□2.________________ 各行各业,社会各界
□3.________________ 忙于做某事,继续做某事
□4.________________ 由……引起(或造成)
□5.________________ 凭自身的资格(或努力)
□6.________________ 充分说明,清楚表明
□7.________________ 期望……,盼望……
□8.________________ 被安置在……
□9.________________ 使某人为……做好准备
□10.________________ 看到……,看见……
□11.________________ 从……中选出……
□12.________________ 给某人留下印象
□13.________________ 被……打动,迷恋……
□14.________________ 大范围的;各种不同的
□15.________________ 下降;在衰退中
□16.________________ 值得;配得上的
[人教、外研、北师大版教材中的词块共享]
人教版教材
外研版教材
北师大版教材
1.as a matter of fact事实上;其实
2.to... extent到……程度;在……程度上
3.come to power(开始)掌权;上台
4.sum up总结;概括
5.on display展出,展览
6.come to life变得活跃,变得有生气
7.label... as...将……标记为……
8.expect the unexpected期待意外的惊喜
9.wipe out彻底毁灭
10.be at risk处境危险,受到威胁
11.do away with废除
12.sit around/about闲坐,无所事事地坐着
佳句背诵
1.It is amazing that every time Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond's beauty to the canvas in a unique way.
令人赞叹的是,莫奈每次端详这处简单的风景,都以独特的方式让池子的美跃然于画布之上。
2.When I saw it up close, I was struck by the small areas of light across the painting, and the way the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together.
我靠近观察,画面上遍布着小面积的光斑,人物柔和的轮廓好像融为一体,令我惊叹不已。
3.Hundreds of people from all walks of life, including butchers, hairdressers and government officials, can be seen going about their daily business.
我们可以看见数百个来自各行各业的人正在忙着自己的营生,有肉贩,有理发师,还有官差。
4.This well-developed ability, as well as the scroll's ambitious size, allows Zhang to show an enormous amount of detail—you could study the painting for hours and still discover something new.
张择端娴熟的绘画技艺以及气势恢宏的画幅,让他能展现海量的细节——你细看这幅画卷数小时之后还能有新的发现。
佳作背诵
续写精彩语段
When St John left, it was beginning to snow, and it continued snowing all night and all the next day.In the evening I sat by my fire, listening to the wind blowing outside, and had just started reading when I heard a noise.The wind, I thought, was shaking the door, but no, it was St John, who came in out of the frozen darkness, his coat covered in snow.“What's happened?” I cried, amazed.“I thought nobody would be out in weather like this! What's the matter?”
圣约翰离开时,天下起雪来,持续了一晚上和第二天一天。晚上,我坐在炉边,听着屋外呼啸的风声。我正要开始看书,突然听到什么响动。我想是风吹动门的声音吧,但不是,是圣约翰。他从寒夜中走进来,身上披满雪花。“出了什么事?”我惊讶地问。“我以为没人会在这种鬼天气里外出。怎么啦?”
[点评] 此语段生动形象地描写了故事发生时的天气,如snowing all night and all the next day、wind blowing、shaking the door、frozen darkness等,在大雪、狂风、寒冷的夜晚竟然有人找上门来,反映出人物内心的惊诧,也烘托出要有非同一般的事情发生。
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