Unit 2 Culture shock（单元检测）英语沪教牛津版九年级下册

学科网（北京）股份有限公司 九下英语 Unit 2测试试卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 命题人： 第I卷（47分） 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） （十六*学本部月考）One day, a lady on a carriage saw a young man walking on the rocky road. ___1___ the young man didn’t wear shoes and it seemed that there was ___2___ wrong with his feet. She asked the driver ___3___ him up, and said she would pay ___4___ him. Then she asked the young man ___5___ going. He said he was going for the nearest sea-port, to offer himself as a sailor. Twenty years ___6___, on the same road, a sea-captain ___7___ was on a carriage saw an old lady walking along, and he made the driver stop his horses. He pulled up ___8___ old lady, saying, “I’ll pay the money.” After ___9___ on the carriage, the old lady thanked the captain and said, “I am ____10____ poor to pay for a ride now.” The captain said, “I remember, twenty years ago when I was a poor man, near this very place, I ____11____ a ride on a carriage along the road by a kind lady.” “Ah,” she was ____12____, “I am that lady! But things ____13____ with me since then.” “Well,” said the captain, “I have made some money, and have come home to enjoy it. I ____14____ you twenty-five pounds a year if you accept my offer.” The old lady’s eyes were full of tears, and ____15____ accepted the sailor’s offer. 1. A. So B. Or C. But D. And 2. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 3. A. pick B. to pick C. picking D. to picking 4. A. to B. at C. in D. for 5. A. where is he B. where was he C. where he is D. where he was 6. A. late B. later C. latest D. the latest 7. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 10. A. too B. very C. such D. so 11. A. am offered B. was offered C. offered D. was offering 12. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly 13. A. change B. changed C. is changing D. have changed 14. A. give B. gave C. will give D. was giving 15. A. thankfully B. thank C. thankful D. thanks 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） （二中*元月考）I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was ____16____. I thought that my whole world was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of breath. He stood right before me with his head down and said ____17____, “Look what I found! In his hand was a ____18____, and what a poor sight! It was dry and ____19____. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off. However, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his ____20____ and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s why I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must ____21____ it, or he might never leave. So I received the flower, and replied, “This is just what I ____22____, thank you.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not ____23____. Tears came down my face and I ____24____ him for picking the best one. “You’re welcome.” he smiled, and then ran off to play. I sat there and wanted to know how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦). Through the eyes of a blind child, finally I could see the problem was not with the world. The problem was me. In fact, I never found there is always something beautiful around me in life. I decided to see the beauty in life, and ____25____ every second of my life. So I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed the smell of a beautiful rose. 16. A. colorful B. simple C. meaningful D. hopeless 17. A. angrily B. excitedly C. rudely D. sadly 18. A. toy B. glass C. flower D. boy 19. A. dead B. fresh C. beautiful D. heavy 20. A. eyes B. nose C. face D. hand 21. A. buy B. sell C. accept D. break 22. A. have B. want C. hate D. pick 23. A. walk B. see C. speak D. hear 24. A. taught B. forgave C. thanked D. remembered 25. A. enjoy B. forget C. lose D. waste 三、阅读理解（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） A (二中*元月考) Greece restarted regular ferry (轮渡) services to its islands, and cafes and restaurants were also back open for business to save its tourism. Travel to the islands had been generally off-limits since a lockdown was carried out in late March to stop the spread of the coronavirus, with only goods suppliers and locals allowed to enter. But the country’s low infection rate (感染率) in the COVID-19 pandemic encouraged the government to start the holiday season three weeks earlier than the expected June 15 date. At Bairaktaris restaurant on central Monastiraki Square in Athens, waiters and other workers wearing face masks, prepared various dishes, arranged flowers on tables and waited for customers, who remained cautious. Spiros Bairaktaris, the owner, is carrying on a family business running for 140 years and has hung pictures on the wall of himself sitting next to supermodel Naomi Campbell, singer Cesaria Evora, and other famous customers. Greece has had nearly 2,900 infections and 171 deaths from the virus. Italy has seen nearly 33,000 coronavirus patients die, Spain has had nearly 29,000 deaths and Turkey 4,340, according to a record by Johns Hopkins University. Social distancing rules and passenger limits have been introduced on ferries and at restaurants to prevent new infections. State-run health services to fight the coronavirus are being provided to the islands. Tourism is a vital part of the Greek economy, directly contributing more than 10% of the country’s GDP. More than 34 million visitors traveled to Greece last year, spending 18.2 billion euros ($19.5 billion), according to government data. 26. What does the underlined word “off-limits” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? A. Stopped. B. Admired. C. Confirmed. D. Encouraged. 27. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. Tourism has been completely saved in Greece. B. Visitors are welcomed to Greece to help develop tourism. C. Coronavirus pandemic has already disappeared in Greece. D. The holiday season would start in June. 28. What can we know from the text? A. Bairaktaris restaurant is not so attractive as before. B. People can enjoy Italian food in Bairaktaris restaurant. C. Turkey has had 4,340 infections so far. D. Greece’s GDP may be less than 18.2 billion euros last year. 29. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text? A. To attract famous customers in Greece. B. To show the growth of Greek economy. C. To introduce the efforts made for Greek tourism. D. To share how to run a restaurant in Greece. B (二中*元月考) Many adults rely on caffeine to get them through the day. But that’s the last thing kids need, according to the governments of England and South Korea. England woke up to the news that the government is preparing to ban the sale of energy drinks like Red Bull to children. The ban only applies to England, but Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland can all follow if they wish. In March, several major supermarket chains announced they would ban the sale of energy drinks to children under 16. Meanwhile, South Korea announced plans to ban the sale of coffee in schools by September 14. The first reason for the ban is the high level of caffeine in the energy drinks, which has been linked to health problems for children, including headaches and stomach aches, as well as sleep problems. A 250ml can of Red Bull contains about 80mg of caffeine, almost the same as a similarly sized cup of coffee, but three times the level of Coca-Cola. Monster Energy, which is often sold in larger cans of 500ml, contains 160mg of caffeine. Energy drinks often also have higher levels of sugar than soft drinks. Sugared energy drinks have 60% more calories and 65% more sugar than normal soft drinks and sugar is one of the largest causes of obesity (肥胖症). British national official for education, Darren Northcott, described the drinks as “legal highs” that might cause kids not to behave themselves in schools. In addition to preventing kids from getting caffeine and energy drinks, the South Korean government has also banned TV commercials for fast food, sugary snacks and high-caffeine drinks during times when most children’s programs air. South Koreans drink an average of 181 cups of coffee a year, by far the most in Asia. That is more than the 151 consumed per person in the UK but less than the average of 266 cups in the US. 30. Which country will be the first to ban the sale of energy drinks to children under 16? A. Scotland. B. Japan. C. the US. D. England. 31. What is Darren Northcott’s attitude towards energy drinks? A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Optimistic. 32. According to the text, which problem is NOT related to energy drinks or coffee? A. Sleep problems. B. Headache. C. Obesity. D. Anxiety. 33. What is the best title for the text? A. England and South Korea Ban Caffeine for Kids B. Energy Drinks Lead to Health Problems for Kids C. Red Bull Says Goodbye to Kids D. Caffeine in Energy Drinks Comes in C (二中*元月考) Long Beach, a 28-mile area of beach, lies in southwestern Washington, and is generally called Long Beach Peninsula. Communities there take you back to old days of a simple life. Here, visitors can relax and enjoy the good of a total rest. Bird watching There are different kinds of birds on Long Beach. It’s best if you watch them from a distance and don’t try to frighten them. The Southwest Loop Route Map can be got through the Long Beach Peninsula Visitors Office by calling 1-800-451-2542. Horses A popular activity on Long Beach is horseback riding. Two businesses in the city of Long Beach offer guided horseback tours along the beach: Black Country Wilderness Outfitters and Skipper’s Equestrian Center. You may also bring your own horse. Among the adventures offered with horses is a carriage ride along the beach, a carriage ride through Sea view or Long Beach, a back country pack trip, or a sunset ride by horseback on the beach. Camping Tent camping isn’t allowed on the beach. Camp fires are allowed within 100 feet off the beach, but must be away from the dry grass. Swimming and other activities Swimming is allowed, but you must be careful. The waters are very cold and dangerous. Surfing is advised only for experienced surfers. Beach driving is allowed at certain areas on the beach. The speed limit is 25 mph. Building sand castles, digging sand to find something, riding bicycles and flying kites are also popular activities in the area. Enjoy your trip to Long Beach, Washington! 34. What can we learn about Long Beach from the passage? A. Its people live a simple life. B. It is a world-famous tourist attraction. C. It lies in southeastern Washington. D. It is 28 kilometers long. 35. Which of the following is allowed on Long Beach? A. Tent camping. B. Driving at the speed of 30 mph along the beach. C. Playing sand on the beach. D. Setting camp fires far away from the beach. 36. The passage is most probably taken from ________. A. a research paper B. a travel guide C. a news report D. an instruction 第II卷（53分） 4、 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (二中*元月考) Lester was keen on painting. He had painted p____1____ of pictures. His paintings could fill at least three rooms! He was proud of his works and called himself as one of the most successful a____2____ in his hometown. One day, he held an art exhibition in a city far from his home. He looked forward to getting p____3____ from the visitors. However, things didn’t go as he e____4____. Nobody said any good words about his works. Suddenly, a young teenager pointed at one of the pictures and said to him, “Sir, the woman has no nose! Isn’t it n____5____ for a person to have a nose?” Everyone laughed, but Lester replied calmly, “Just because it is common in life doesn’t mean it is important to art. Only those with an eye for beauty can appreciate my paintings.” 五、完成句子（共8小题，每空1分，满分28分） 1. （七中月考）Amy喜欢运动。她在空余的时间参加了很多运动。 Amy likes sports. She takes exercise__________ __________ __________ __________. 2. （六中珠*月考）我上初中才习惯每天晨练。 I __________ __________ __________ to __________ exercise __________ I entered junior high school. 3. 在某种程度上，你是对了。 __________ a__________ __________, you are right. 4. 他一进门就脱掉外套。 He_________ _________ his coat_________ _________ _________he entered the room. 5. 不但我喜欢运动，我的哥哥也喜欢。 _________ _________I like sports, but my elder brother likes it _________ _________. 6. 在我回来之前，不要出去。 Don’t _________out _________I come back. 7. 如果你现在开始做作业，你就会在晚饭前做完。 _________you start to do your homework, you _________ _________it before dinner. 8. 警方指出他们尝试使炸弹爆炸。 The police stated that they tried _________ _________a bomb. 六、书面表达 （满分15分） (十六*学本部月考) 教育部要求，确保中小学生手机有限带入校园，禁止带入课堂。假设英语课上老师让你就该话题做一个值日报告。请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下过度使用手机带来的负面影响，谈谈如何规范使用手机，并提出如何正确使用手机的建议。 写作要点： The bad effects wasting too much time（playing games, chatting online）, not good for eyes The right ways a. at school: hand it to teachers to keep, … b. at home: 请补充 Your advice 请补充 要求：1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数不少于80词，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Mobile phones are widely used these days. However, they cause some bad influence on us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 九下英语 Unit 2测试试卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 命题人： 第I卷（47分） 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） （十六*学本部月考）One day, a lady on a carriage saw a young man walking on the rocky road. ___1___ the young man didn’t wear shoes and it seemed that there was ___2___ wrong with his feet. She asked the driver ___3___ him up, and said she would pay ___4___ him. Then she asked the young man ___5___ going. He said he was going for the nearest sea-port, to offer himself as a sailor. Twenty years ___6___, on the same road, a sea-captain ___7___ was on a carriage saw an old lady walking along, and he made the driver stop his horses. He pulled up ___8___ old lady, saying, “I’ll pay the money.” After ___9___ on the carriage, the old lady thanked the captain and said, “I am ____10____ poor to pay for a ride now.” The captain said, “I remember, twenty years ago when I was a poor man, near this very place, I ____11____ a ride on a carriage along the road by a kind lady.” “Ah,” she was ____12____, “I am that lady! But things ____13____ with me since then.” “Well,” said the captain, “I have made some money, and have come home to enjoy it. I ____14____ you twenty-five pounds a year if you accept my offer.” The old lady’s eyes were full of tears, and ____15____ accepted the sailor’s offer. 1. A. So B. Or C. But D. And 2. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 3. A. pick B. to pick C. picking D. to picking 4. A. to B. at C. in D. for 5. A. where is he B. where was he C. where he is D. where he was 6. A. late B. later C. latest D. the latest 7. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 10. A. too B. very C. such D. so 11. A. am offered B. was offered C. offered D. was offering 12. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly 13. A. change B. changed C. is changing D. have changed 14. A. give B. gave C. will give D. was giving 15. A. thankfully B. thank C. thankful D. thanks 【答案】CABDD BACCA BBDCA 本文讲述了一位女士，曾经帮助了一位海员，20年后又得到这位海员的帮助的故事。故事启发我们。帮助他人就是帮助自己。 1. 考查连词。句意：一天，一位坐在马车上的女士看到一个年轻人走在岩石路上，但这个年轻人没有穿鞋，他的脚似乎出了问题。故选C。 2. 考查不定代词。there is something wrong with“……出了问题”。故选A。 3. 考查动词。ask sb. to do 叫某人做某事。故选B。 4. 考查介词。固定短语pay for“为……付费”。故选D。 5. 考查宾语从句。句意：然后她问那个年轻人要去哪里。宾语从句的从句语序为主语+谓语动词，且主句为一般过去时，所以从句也要用一般过去时。故选D。 6. 考查形容词。句意：二十年后，在同一条路上，一位坐在马车上的船长在同一条路上看到一位老太太走过，他让司机停下了他的马。late晚的；later……之后，选B。 7. 考查定语从句。先行词a sea-captain是人，所以关系代词用who，故选A。 8. 考查冠词。old lady在文中提及第二次以上，所以用定冠词the，故选C。 9. 考查动词。横线词前after是介词，后面接动名词.，故选C。 10. 考查词组。too poor to pay太穷了以至于不能付钱。故选A。 11. 考查被动。句意：我记得，二十年前，当我还是一个穷人的时候，在这个地方附近，一位好心的女士让我坐马车沿路行驶。被动结构be+动词过去分词。故选B。 12. 考查形容词。-ed形容词描述人，-ing形容词描述物品，这里主语是人she，故选B. 13. 考查时态。since是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时结构have/has+过去分词，所以选D。 14. 考查if从句。if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，所以选C。 15. 考查副词。副词thankfully修饰动词accept。所以选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） （二中*元月考）I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was ____16____. I thought that my whole world was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of breath. He stood right before me with his head down and said ____17____, “Look what I found! In his hand was a ____18____, and what a poor sight! It was dry and ____19____. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off. However, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his ____20____ and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s why I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must ____21____ it, or he might never leave. So I received the flower, and replied, “This is just what I ____22____, thank you.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not ____23____. Tears came down my face and I ____24____ him for picking the best one. “You’re welcome.” he smiled, and then ran off to play. I sat there and wanted to know how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦). Through the eyes of a blind child, finally I could see the problem was not with the world. The problem was me. In fact, I never found there is always something beautiful around me in life. I decided to see the beauty in life, and ____25____ every second of my life. So I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed the smell of a beautiful rose. 16. A. colorful B. simple C. meaningful D. hopeless 17. A. angrily B. excitedly C. rudely D. sadly 18. A. toy B. glass C. flower D. boy 19. A. dead B. fresh C. beautiful D. heavy 20. A. eyes B. nose C. face D. hand 21. A. buy B. sell C. accept D. break 22. A. have B. want C. hate D. pick 23. A. walk B. see C. speak D. hear 24. A. taught B. forgave C. thanked D. remembered 25. A. enjoy B. forget C. lose D. waste 【答案】DBCAB CBBCA 本文讲述了当作者感觉世界是黑暗的，感到绝望时，一个盲人送了作者一朵枯死的花并对作者说了一些话，使作者明白要珍惜现在的美好生活，要享受生活中每一秒钟。 16. 句意：我觉得我的人生是无望的。故选D. 17. 句意：他站在我面前，低下头兴奋的说：“看我找到了什么？”，故选B。 18. 句意：他手里拿着一朵花，真是难看极了！故选C。 19. 句意：这朵花已经枯死了。所以选A。 20. 句意：然而，他坐在我旁边，把花放在他的鼻子下，惊讶地说：“它闻起来很香，也很漂亮。”。故选B。 21. 句意：但我知道我必须收下它，否则他可能就不会离开了。故选C. 22. 句意：所以我收下了那朵花，回答说：“这正是我想要的，谢谢。”故选B。 23. 句意：就在那时，我第一次注意到那个男孩看不见东西。故选B。 24. 句意：当我感谢他挑选了最好的这朵花时，我的眼泪掉了下来。故选C. 25. 句意：我决定去发现我生活中美好的一面，享受生活中的每一秒。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） A (二中*元月考) Greece restarted regular ferry (轮渡) services to its islands, and cafes and restaurants were also back open for business to save its tourism. Travel to the islands had been generally off-limits since a lockdown was carried out in late March to stop the spread of the coronavirus, with only goods suppliers and locals allowed to enter. But the country’s low infection rate (感染率) in the COVID-19 pandemic encouraged the government to start the holiday season three weeks earlier than the expected June 15 date. At Bairaktaris restaurant on central Monastiraki Square in Athens, waiters and other workers wearing face masks, prepared various dishes, arranged flowers on tables and waited for customers, who remained cautious. Spiros Bairaktaris, the owner, is carrying on a family business running for 140 years and has hung pictures on the wall of himself sitting next to supermodel Naomi Campbell, singer Cesaria Evora, and other famous customers. Greece has had nearly 2,900 infections and 171 deaths from the virus. Italy has seen nearly 33,000 coronavirus patients die, Spain has had nearly 29,000 deaths and Turkey 4,340, according to a record by Johns Hopkins University. Social distancing rules and passenger limits have been introduced on ferries and at restaurants to prevent new infections. State-run health services to fight the coronavirus are being provided to the islands. Tourism is a vital part of the Greek economy, directly contributing more than 10% of the country’s GDP. More than 34 million visitors traveled to Greece last year, spending 18.2 billion euros ($19.5 billion), according to government data. 26. What does the underlined word “off-limits” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? A. Stopped. B. Admired. C. Confirmed. D. Encouraged. 27. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. Tourism has been completely saved in Greece. B. Visitors are welcomed to Greece to help develop tourism. C. Coronavirus pandemic has already disappeared in Greece. D. The holiday season would start in June. 28. What can we know from the text? A. Bairaktaris restaurant is not so attractive as before. B. People can enjoy Italian food in Bairaktaris restaurant. C. Turkey has had 4,340 infections so far. D. Greece’s GDP may be less than 18.2 billion euros last year. 29. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the text? A. To attract famous customers in Greece. B. To show the growth of Greek economy. C. To introduce the efforts made for Greek tourism. D. To share how to run a restaurant in Greece. 【答案】ABAC 【解析】本文主要讲述了主要讲述希腊恢复了前往其岛屿 定期渡轮服务，咖啡馆和餐馆也恢复营业，以挽救其旅游业。 26. 猜测题。根据“Travel to the islands had been generally off-limits since a lockdown was carried out in late March to stop the spread of the coronavirus, with only goods suppliers and locals allowed to enter.”可知自3月下旬为阻止冠状病毒传播而实施封锁以来，前往这些岛屿的旅行基本上是……的，只有货物供应商和当地人被允许进入。由此推出旅行被阻止了，off-limits与stopped含义相近。故选A。 27.细节题。根据文章第一段Greece restarted regular ferry services to its islands, and cafes and restaurants were also back open for business to save its tourism.可知希腊在拯救旅游业，所以希腊欢迎游客来希腊旅游，促进旅游业发展。可知选B。 28.推断题。根据第三段“At Bairaktaris restaurant on central Monastiraki Square in Athens, waiters and other workers wearing face masks, prepared various dishes, arranged flowers on tables and waited for customers, who remained cautious.”可知顾客们仍然对进入餐厅就餐很谨慎，由此推出Bairaktaris的餐厅不像以前那么吸引人了。可知选A。 29.主旨题。根据“Greece restarted regular ferry services to its islands, and cafes and restaurants were also back open for business to save its tourism.”及全文内容可知写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍为希腊旅游业所做的努力。选C。 B (二中*元月考) Many adults rely on caffeine to get them through the day. But that’s the last thing kids need, according to the governments of England and South Korea. England woke up to the news that the government is preparing to ban the sale of energy drinks like Red Bull to children. The ban only applies to England, but Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland can all follow if they wish. In March, several major supermarket chains announced they would ban the sale of energy drinks to children under 16. Meanwhile, South Korea announced plans to ban the sale of coffee in schools by September 14. The first reason for the ban is the high level of caffeine in the energy drinks, which has been linked to health problems for children, including headaches and stomach aches, as well as sleep problems. A 250ml can of Red Bull contains about 80mg of caffeine, almost the same as a similarly sized cup of coffee, but three times the level of Coca-Cola. Monster Energy, which is often sold in larger cans of 500ml, contains 160mg of caffeine. Energy drinks often also have higher levels of sugar than soft drinks. Sugared energy drinks have 60% more calories and 65% more sugar than normal soft drinks and sugar is one of the largest causes of obesity (肥胖症). British national official for education, Darren Northcott, described the drinks as “legal highs” that might cause kids not to behave themselves in schools. In addition to preventing kids from getting caffeine and energy drinks, the South Korean government has also banned TV commercials for fast food, sugary snacks and high-caffeine drinks during times when most children’s programs air. South Koreans drink an average of 181 cups of coffee a year, by far the most in Asia. That is more than the 151 consumed per person in the UK but less than the average of 266 cups in the US. 30. Which country will be the first to ban the sale of energy drinks to children under 16? A. Scotland. B. Japan. C. the US. D. England. 31. What is Darren Northcott’s attitude towards energy drinks? A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Optimistic. 32. According to the text, which problem is NOT related to energy drinks or coffee? A. Sleep problems. B. Headache. C. Obesity. D. Anxiety. 33. What is the best title for the text? A. England and South Korea Ban Caffeine for Kids B. Energy Drinks Lead to Health Problems for Kids C. Red Bull Says Goodbye to Kids D. Caffeine in Energy Drinks Comes in 【答案】DBDA 【解析】本文主要讲述了功能性饮料里的咖啡因对儿童的危害，以及英格兰和韩国打算禁止向16岁以下孩子出售功能性饮料。 30. 推断题。根据“England woke up to the news that the government is preparing to ban the sale of energy drinks like Red Bull to children.”和“The ban only applies to England, but Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland can all follow if they wish.”可知，英格兰首先会禁止向16岁以下的孩子出售功能饮料，并没有提到日本和美国。故选B. 31. 细节题。根据“described the drinks as ‘legal highs’ that might cause kids not to behave themselves in schools.”可知，他认为这些饮料会让孩子在校举止不得体，故可推测他对功能性饮料持否定态度。故选D。 32. 细节题。根据“which has been linked to health problems for children, including headaches and stomach aches, as well as sleep problems.”以及“sugar is one of the largest causes of obesity (肥胖症)”可知，这些功能性饮料会让孩子有睡眠、头疼以及肥胖的问题，并没有提到焦虑。故选D。 33. 主旨题。根据文章第一段可知，英格兰和韩国都要禁止向16岁儿童出售咖啡因饮料。所以A正确。 C (二中*元月考) Long Beach, a 28-mile area of beach, lies in southwestern Washington, and is generally called Long Beach Peninsula. Communities there take you back to old days of a simple life. Here, visitors can relax and enjoy the good of a total rest. Bird watching There are different kinds of birds on Long Beach. It’s best if you watch them from a distance and don’t try to frighten them. The Southwest Loop Route Map can be got through the Long Beach Peninsula Visitors Office by calling 1-800-451-2542. Horses A popular activity on Long Beach is horseback riding. Two businesses in the city of Long Beach offer guided horseback tours along the beach: Black Country Wilderness Outfitters and Skipper’s Equestrian Center. You may also bring your own horse. Among the adventures offered with horses is a carriage ride along the beach, a carriage ride through Sea view or Long Beach, a back country pack trip, or a sunset ride by horseback on the beach. Camping Tent camping isn’t allowed on the beach. Camp fires are allowed within 100 feet off the beach, but must be away from the dry grass. Swimming and other activities Swimming is allowed, but you must be careful. The waters are very cold and dangerous. Surfing is advised only for experienced surfers. Beach driving is allowed at certain areas on the beach. The speed limit is 25 mph. Building sand castles, digging sand to find something, riding bicycles and flying kites are also popular activities in the area. Enjoy your trip to Long Beach, Washington! 34. What can we learn about Long Beach from the passage? A. Its people live a simple life. B. It is a world-famous tourist attraction. C. It lies in southeastern Washington. D. It is 28 kilometers long. 35. Which of the following is allowed on Long Beach? A. Tent camping. B. Driving at the speed of 30 mph along the beach. C. Playing sand on the beach. D. Setting camp fires far away from the beach. 36. The passage is most probably taken from ________. A. a research paper B. a travel guide C. a news report D. an instruction 【答案】ACB 【解析】 34. 细节题。根据“Communities there take you back to old days of a simple life”可知，那里的社区可以让你重温过去的简单生活。故选A。 35. 细节题。根据“Building sand castles, digging sand to find something, riding bicycles and flying kites are also popular activities in the area.”可知，建沙子城堡，挖沙子等在这里都受欢迎。可知选C。 36. 推断题。根据“Enjoy your trip to Long Beach, Washington!”可知，此处在号召大家来这里旅游。可知选B。 第II卷（53分） 4、 语篇填词（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (二中*元月考) Lester was keen on painting. He had painted p____1____ of pictures. His paintings could fill at least three rooms! He was proud of his works and called himself as one of the most successful a____2____ in his hometown. One day, he held an art exhibition in a city far from his home. He looked forward to getting p____3____ from the visitors. However, things didn’t go as he e____4____. Nobody said any good words about his works. Suddenly, a young teenager pointed at one of the pictures and said to him, “Sir, the woman has no nose! Isn’t it n____5____ for a person to have a nose?” Everyone laughed, but Lester replied calmly, “Just because it is common in life doesn’t mean it is important to art. Only those with an eye for beauty can appreciate my paintings.” 【解析】1. plenty 2. artists 3. praise 4. expected 5. necessary 五、完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分28分） 1. （七中月考）Amy喜欢运动。她在空余的时间参加了很多运动。 Amy likes sports. She takes exercise__________ __________ __________ __________. 【解析】in her spare time 2. （六中珠*月考）我上初中才习惯每天晨练。 I __________ __________ __________ to __________ exercise __________ I entered junior high school. 【解析】didn’t get used, taking, until 3. 在某种程度上，你是对了。 __________ a__________ __________, you are right. 【解析】To certain degree 4. 他一进门就脱掉外套。 He_________ _________ his coat_________ _________ _________he entered the room. 【解析】took off, as soon as 5. 不但我喜欢运动，我的哥哥也喜欢。 _________ _________I like sports, but my elder brother likes it _________ _________. 【解析】Not only, as well 6. 在我回来之前，不要出去。 Don’t _________out _________I come back. 【解析】go, until 7. 如果你现在开始做作业，你就会在晚饭前做完。 _________you start to do your homework, you _________ _________it before dinner. 【解析】If, will finish 8. 警方指出他们尝试使炸弹爆炸。 The police stated that they tried _________ _________a bomb. 【解析】setting off 六、书面表达 （满分15分） (十六*学本部月考) 教育部要求，确保中小学生手机有限带入校园，禁止带入课堂。假设英语课上老师让你就该话题做一个值日报告。请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下过度使用手机带来的负面影响，谈谈如何规范使用手机，并提出如何正确使用手机的建议。 写作要点： The bad effects wasting too much time（playing games, chatting online）, not good for eyes The right ways a. at school: hand it to teachers to keep, … b. at home: 请补充 Your advice 请补充 要求：1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数不少于80词，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Mobile phones are widely used these days. However, they cause some bad influence on us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 例文： Mobile phones are widely used these days. However, they cause some bad influence on us. Many students spend too much time playing games or chatting online, it’s not good for their studies. It does great harm to their eyes as well. In my opinion, we should hand them to our teacher if we bring them to school. Try not to play with it at home. We can do something we like instead. Such as reading, listening to music, doing sports and so on. If necessary, we must use them in a right way. For example, when we have problems in our study, we can use mobile phones to search for useful information. Using them for reading is also a good way. I hope we can use mobile phones properly and wisely. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，直入主题表述过度使用手机给我们带来的危害； 第二步，表述有这种危害的影响； 第三步，给出如何正确使用手机的建议； 第四步，书写结语，对文章做出总结。 [亮点词汇] ①do harm to危害…… ②in one’s opinion在某人看来 ③if necessary如果有必要的话 [高分句型] ①when we have problems in our study, we can use mobile phones to search for useful information.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I hope we can use mobile phones properly and wisely.（that引导宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$