湖北省宜昌市当阳实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期9月份月考英语试卷

湖北省宜昌市当阳实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷（9月份） 一、 完形填空。（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）的 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．（15分） A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding school.Before that，the boy was the （1）　 　 student in his class.He got good grades in every exam. But the boy changed after （2）　 　 home and studying in the boarding school.His grades started to （3）　 　.He hated being in a group.He was （4）　 　 all the time.And there were especially dark times when he felt like committing suicide（自杀）.All of this was because he felt no one （5）　 　 him. His parents started to （6）　 　 the boy.But they even did not know what was （7）　 　with him.So his father decided to go to the school and （8）　 　 him. They sat by the lake near the school.The father started asking him some casual（随便的）questions about his lessons，teachers and （9）　 　.After some time his father said， "Do you know，son，why I'm here today？" "To （10）　 　 my grades，" the boy replied back. "No，no，" his father said. "I'm here to tell you that you're the most （11）　 　 person for me.I want to see you （12）　 　.I don't care about grades.I care about you.I care about your （13）　 　.You're my life". After these words，the boy's eyes were （14）　 　 of tears.He hugged（拥抱） his father.They didn't say anything to each other for a long time. Now the boy is in university at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him （15）　 　. （1） A.laziest B.cleverest C.coolest D.worst （2） A.coming B.returning C.leaving D.going （3） A.drop B.increase C.rise D.turn down （4） A.friendly B.lonely C.lovely D.lucky （5） A.knew B.loved C.played with D.hated （6） A.look for B.learn from C.worry about D.shout at （7） A.happen B.matter C.trouble D.wrong （8） A.laugh at B.look at C.think about D.talk with （9） A.friends B.family C.study D.grades （10） A.find B.teach C.check D.hear （11） A.famous B.important C.outstanding D.interesting （12） A.happy B.serious C.excellent D.honest （13） A.happiness B.illness C.kindness D.business （14） A.full B.fell C.filled D.felt （15） A.ill B.pleasant C.pleased D.sad 二、 阅读理解第一节：阅读三篇短文，的 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 2．（10分） Around the world，people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health. An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey，and it also includes pies and plum puddings（李子布丁）.In Germany，Christmas is celebrated with bread cookies and cakes，which are made like Christmas trees.In France，Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream. In southern parts of India，there is a three﹣day festival in mid﹣January called Pongal.It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with families and friends. Japan celebrates New Year with a seven﹣day festival.It begins from January 1st.Food is prepared before the festival，so people don't need to cook during the festival.On New Year's Day， various dishes called Osechi ryori（御节料理） are served—each dish is a wish for the New Year. In most Asian countries，the New Year begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese Lunar（阴历的） month.Each place has its special food to welcome the coming year：People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year's time might "cut luck".Foods with lucky names are popular，such as fish，which sounds like "surplus（剩余）". （1）What is the passage about？ 　 　 A.Foods for Christmas Day. B.Foods for different festivals. C.Dessert for Christmas Day. D.Ways to celebrate different festivals （2）What is a three﹣day festival in mid﹣January in southern part of India？ 　 　 A.Christmas. B.Pongal. C.New Year. D.Lantern Festival. （3）In Japan，people all like eating 　 　 on New Year's Day. A.turkey B.dessert C.Osechi ryori D.dumplings （4）The underlined word "various" in Paragraph 4 means 　 　. A.different B.same C.expensive D.cheap （5）Why do people in China prepare food ahead of time for the New Year？ 　 　 A.Because they don't want to cook during the festival. B.Because the food will bring people good luck. C.Because they want to use a knife during the festival. D.Because they don't want to use a knife during the festival. 3．（10分） In my opinion，famous people should be able to speak good English．I feel really disappointed when I hear some of our singers or sports people speak．Clearly，they may sing or play sports well，but English is where they never shine． Marc，France Personally I think that pop groups in my country shouldn't sing in English．I mean，I know it's more common，but they aren't English，and not everybody in Japan understands English．I think they should sing in Japanese． Sam，Japan In some secondary schools in my country they are now teaching other subjects like math and science in English．I think it's a really good idea﹣of course，the teachers' English should be good． Lina，Germany In Italian，there are lots of English words like weekend，stress，OK，cook，words like that．I personally hate it．I think we should use our own words for these things，not just borrow from English．And people even use some words which don't exist （存在），like footing．The English word is jogging． Paola，Italy （1）What does the underlined word"disappointed"mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A．自豪的． B．害羞的． C．放松的． D．失望的． （2）Why does Sam think that pop groups in his country shouldn't sing in English？ 　 　 A．Because their English is terrible． B．Because English doesn't sound beautiful． C．Because the Japanese don't like English songs． D．Because many Japanese can't understand English． （3）Lina thinks it is a good idea to 　 　． A．teach English in schools in her country B．teach other subjects in English C．learn science D．learn math （4）Which of the following does Paola agree with？ 　 　 A．English is difficult to learn． B．It's good to create new words． C．Many Italian words are from English． D．It's good to borrow words from English． （5）What are the four people talking about？ 　 　 A．How they learn English． B．Learning or using English． C．Why English is important． D．English teaching in their countries． 4．（10分）Christine and Ryan are good friends．They both live on a farm on an island near Ireland． One morning，Ryan came to Christine's house．"Christine，let's go to the beach．" They went to the beach to look for shells （贝壳） and other beautiful things．Suddenly Christine shouted，"Look!There's something in that net （网） over there．" They ran over and found a small bird in the net．The bird was black and white，and it had orange legs． "What kind of bird is that？"Ryan asked． "I don't know，"Christine answered． They ran back to Christine's house and showed the beautiful bird to Christine's dad． "It's a young puffin （海鹦），"he told them．"Puffins catch fish in the water．They can fly and they are very good at swimming．There were lots of puffins on the island，but now there aren't many．" "Why not？"Christine asked． "There aren't many fish anymore，"said her dad．The children put the small puffin in a box．Christine's mom gave the children some fish and they fed the puffin． Ryan came over to Christine's house every day to feed the puffin．It got bigger and bigger．One morning there was no puffin in the box． "Where is it？"Christine asked her mom． "I'm sure the puffin is with its friends out in the sea．" It was a year later．Christine was looking for shells on the beach again．Suddenly，she heard Ryan shouting，"Come quickly，Christine!" Christine ran along the beach and then she saw them．There were three puffins on a stone near the farm．Christine was sure that one of them was their puffin．She was very happy． 根据材料内容选择最佳答案． （1）Where did Christine and Ryan first find the puffin？　 　 A．In a net． B．In a garden． C．On a farm． D．On a stone． （2）Which of the following is TRUE about the puffin？　 　 A．It had black and white legs． B．It was old but beautiful． C．It was a poor swimmer． D．It lived on fish． （3）Who seemed to know a lot about puffins？　 　 A．Christine's father． B．Christine's mother． C．Christine． D．Ryan． （4）What happened to the puffin while it was in Christine's house？　 　 A．It got hurt． B．It died． C．It got ill． D．It flew away． （5）What does the underlined word"them"refer to？　 　 A．Shells． B．Puffins． C．Fish． D．Children． 第二节（满分10分）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一个为多余选项。 5．（10分） A.Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan or Canada B.Sports help to improve a person's character（性格） C.Sports help to keep people healthy and happy D.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch games E.But basketball and volleyball are rather new F.I really like the exciting sport Around the world people enjoy sports. （1）　 　.Many people like to watch others play games. （2）　 　.Often they get very happy when "their "player team wins. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.Football，for example，has spread（遍及） around the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake!And think of people in cold countries. （3）　 　. Some sports or games go back thousands of years，like running or jumping.Chinese Wushu，for example，has a very long history. （4）　 　.Neither of the two is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Water﹣skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other，but after a game together they often become good friends. （5）　 　.One learns to fight hard but never give up，to win without pride and to lose with grace（胜不骄，败不馁）. 三、短文填空。（满分10分） 6．（10分） happy surprise sit miss late true touch die salt have Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years.10 years ago，Leo's mother（1）　 　.He thought it was his father who caused his mother's death.He hated his father. Now they were（2）　 　 in a nice coffee shop.Suddenly his father asked the waiter for some salt to put in his coffee.Leo was（3）　 　.His father smiled and said， "Before you were born，your mother and I often （4）　 　fun playing in the sea.We could taste the sea water，just like the taste of the salty coffee.Every time I have salty coffee，I always think of your mother.I（5）　 　her so much." Leo was deeply（6）　 　.He never knew his father had such deep love for his mother.After one month，he moved to live with his father.Every time he made coffee for him，he put some（7）　 　in the coffee. Ten years（8）　 　，his father died.Leo received a letter which said， "Dear Leo，please forgive （原谅） my life's lie—the salty coffee.Actually at that moment，I wanted some sugar，but I said salt.It was hard for me to change，so I just went ahead.Now let me tell you the （9）　 　.I don't like salty coffee，but I drink salty coffee for 10 years!Having you with me is the biggest （10）　 　of my whole life." 四、读写结合（共两节）第一节任务型阅读（满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） 7．（10分） These days， " Citywalk" is becoming popular among young people.It's about walking around a city on foot.People will find unusual things that they may not have noticed before.It's a new，relaxing way of traveling. People can take a Citywalk by exploring （探索） the streets on their own or by following a tour guide.Such walks take you to places where you can communicate with local （当地的） people，eat at small but authentic （正宗的） restaurants，and have a better understanding of the city's history and culture. Xu Yun moved from Beijing to Shanghai these days.She said，" I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk.There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things.These are perfect for people to walk together and take photos."After several Citywalk experiences，she signed up （报名）for a two﹣hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person.A tour guide introduced the history of the buildings and streets along the way. " If it were me walking alone，I would simply find the streets beautiful，but the tour guide helped me have a better understanding of the local culture in Shanghai，" she said. What's more，she has made friends with two other walkers. Lin Yi，a manager of a company，thought Citywalk can help travelers learn about local culture and live as local people do." People with similar interests and needs usually join in the same Citywalktour，and can have in ﹣ depth discussions with each other，" he said. （1）Citywalk is about walking around a city 　 　（仅填 2 词） （2）Citywalk can help people understand a city's 　 　 better.（不超过 5 词） （3）Xu Yun took a two﹣hour Citywalk in Shanghai by 　 　.（不超过 5 词） （4）What did the tour guide help Xu Yun to understand ？ 　 　（不超过 15 词） （5）Will you choose " Citywalk " during holidays ？Why or why not ？ 　 　（不超过 20 词） 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）。 8．（15分）今年中秋节刚过 ，中秋节作为中国的一个重大传统节日，家人欢聚，一起度过幸福的时光。你一定有很多美好的经历和记忆，请你写一篇短文与同学分享你 今年的中秋佳节是如何度过的。 要求： （1）文章紧扣以上汉语提示，可适当发挥。 （2）字数 80 词左右。 The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is hugely important in China.___________ 参考答案与试题解析 一、 完形填空。（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）的 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．（15分） A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding school.Before that，the boy was the （1）　B　 student in his class.He got good grades in every exam. But the boy changed after （2）　C　 home and studying in the boarding school.His grades started to （3）　A　.He hated being in a group.He was （4）　B　 all the time.And there were especially dark times when he felt like committing suicide（自杀）.All of this was because he felt no one （5）　B　 him. His parents started to （6）　C　 the boy.But they even did not know what was （7）　D　with him.So his father decided to go to the school and （8）　D　 him. They sat by the lake near the school.The father started asking him some casual（随便的）questions about his lessons，teachers and （9）　C　.After some time his father said， "Do you know，son，why I'm here today？" "To （10）　C　 my grades，" the boy replied back. "No，no，" his father said. "I'm here to tell you that you're the most （11）　B　 person for me.I want to see you （12）　A　.I don't care about grades.I care about you.I care about your （13）　A　.You're my life". After these words，the boy's eyes were （14）　A　 of tears.He hugged（拥抱） his father.They didn't say anything to each other for a long time. Now the boy is in university at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him （15）　D　. （1） A.laziest B.cleverest C.coolest D.worst （2） A.coming B.returning C.leaving D.going （3） A.drop B.increase C.rise D.turn down （4） A.friendly B.lonely C.lovely D.lucky （5） A.knew B.loved C.played with D.hated （6） A.look for B.learn from C.worry about D.shout at （7） A.happen B.matter C.trouble D.wrong （8） A.laugh at B.look at C.think about D.talk with （9） A.friends B.family C.study D.grades （10） A.find B.teach C.check D.hear （11） A.famous B.important C.outstanding D.interesting （12） A.happy B.serious C.excellent D.honest （13） A.happiness B.illness C.kindness D.business （14） A.full B.fell C.filled D.felt （15） A.ill B.pleasant C.pleased D.sad 【分析】一个男孩在被送到寄宿学校前是班里最聪明的学生，在寄宿学校学习后成绩下降。他感觉没有人喜爱他。他的父母很担心他。一天他的爸爸去找他，告诉他他是他的生命，是他最重要的人，不在意他的成绩，但在乎他的开心。如今这个年轻人在上大学的班里名列前茅，没有人曾经看到过他不开心。 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：在他被送走前，男孩是班里最聪明的学生。laziest最懒的，cleverest最聪明的，coolest 最酷的，worst最糟糕的。根据He got good grades in every exam.（每次考试他都名列前茅。）可知是最聪明的学生，故选B。 （2）考查动名词。句意：但是男孩在离家在寄宿学校学习后变了。coming来，returning返回，leaving 离开，going去。根据studying in the boarding school（去寄宿学校学习）可知但是男孩在离家在寄宿学校学习后变了，故选C。 （3）考查动词。句意：他的成绩开始下降。drop下降，increase 增加，rise升起，turn down调低。根据He got good grades in every exam.（每次考试他都名列前茅。）和But可知前后成绩对比，故选A。 （4）考查形容词。句意：他一直很孤独。friendly友好的；lonely孤独的；lovely可爱的；lucky幸运的。根据He hated being in a group.（他讨厌加入一个团体。）可知他一直很孤独，故选B。 （5）考查动词。句意：这一切都是因为他觉得没有人爱他。knew知道；loved爱；played with和......玩；hated讨厌。根据And there were especially dark times when he felt like committing suicide.（天黑的时候，他甚至想自杀。）可知这一切都是因为他觉得没有人爱他。故选B。 （6）考查动词短语。句意：他的父母开始担心男孩。look for 寻找，learn from向……学习，worry about担心，shout at冲……喊。结合上文His grades started to drop.（他的成绩开始下降。）从成绩优秀到成绩下降，可知他的父母开始担心男孩。故选C。 （7）考查形容词。句意：但他们甚至不知道他怎么了。happen发生；matter麻烦；trouble麻烦；wrong错误的。结合上文His grades started to drop.（他的成绩开始下降。）可知是问怎么了，用What's wrong＝What's the matter？怎么了，固定句型，故选D。 （8）考查动词短语。句意：于是，他的父亲决定去学校和他谈谈。laugh at嘲笑；look at看；think about想；talk with和......谈论。根据But they even did not know what was wrong with him.（但他们甚至不知道他怎么了。）可知于是，他的父亲决定去学校和他谈谈，故选D。 （9）考查名词。句意：爸爸随意地问他一些关于功课、老师和朋友的问题。friends 朋友，family家庭，study学习，grades年级。根据I don't care about grades.（我不在意你的分数。）可知爸爸随意地问他一些关于功课、老师和朋友的问题，故选C。 （10）考查动词。句意：男孩回答"来检查我的成绩"。find找到，teach教，check检查，hear听到。根据I don't care about grades.（我不在意你的分数。）可知来检查我的成绩，故选C。 （11）考查形容词。句意：我到这告诉你你对于我来说是最重要的人。famous 著名的，important重要的，outstanding显著的，interesting有趣的。根据 You're my life（你是我的生命）可知你对于我来说是最重要的人，故选B。 （12）考查形容词。句意：我想看到你开心。happy开心的，serious严肃的，excellent 优秀的，honest诚实的。根据I don't care about grades.（我不在意你的分数。）和You're my life（你是我的生命）可知我在意你的开心。故选A。 （13）考查名词。句意：我关心你的幸福。happiness幸福；illness疾病；kindness善良；business生意，根据I don't care about grades.I care about you.（我不在乎成绩。我关心你。）可知我关心你的幸福。故选A。 （14）考查形容词。句意：说完这些话，男孩的眼里充满了泪水。full满的；fell落下；filled填充；felt感觉。根据be full of充满，固定短语，故选A。 （15）考查形容词。句意：如今这个年轻人在上大学班里名列前茅，没有人曾经看到过他不开心。ill病的，pleasant令人愉快的，pleased高兴的，sad伤心的。根据I care about your happiness.（我关心你的幸福。）可知没有人曾经看到过他不开心，故选D。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。 二、 阅读理解第一节：阅读三篇短文，的 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 2．（10分） Around the world，people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health. An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey，and it also includes pies and plum puddings（李子布丁）.In Germany，Christmas is celebrated with bread cookies and cakes，which are made like Christmas trees.In France，Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream. In southern parts of India，there is a three﹣day festival in mid﹣January called Pongal.It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with families and friends. Japan celebrates New Year with a seven﹣day festival.It begins from January 1st.Food is prepared before the festival，so people don't need to cook during the festival.On New Year's Day， various dishes called Osechi ryori（御节料理） are served—each dish is a wish for the New Year. In most Asian countries，the New Year begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese Lunar（阴历的） month.Each place has its special food to welcome the coming year：People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year's time might "cut luck".Foods with lucky names are popular，such as fish，which sounds like "surplus（剩余）". （1）What is the passage about？ 　B　 A.Foods for Christmas Day. B.Foods for different festivals. C.Dessert for Christmas Day. D.Ways to celebrate different festivals （2）What is a three﹣day festival in mid﹣January in southern part of India？ 　B　 A.Christmas. B.Pongal. C.New Year. D.Lantern Festival. （3）In Japan，people all like eating 　C　 on New Year's Day. A.turkey B.dessert C.Osechi ryori D.dumplings （4）The underlined word "various" in Paragraph 4 means 　A　. A.different B.same C.expensive D.cheap （5）Why do people in China prepare food ahead of time for the New Year？ 　D　 A.Because they don't want to cook during the festival. B.Because the food will bring people good luck. C.Because they want to use a knife during the festival. D.Because they don't want to use a knife during the festival. 【分析】文章介绍了世界各地不同节日的传统食物，包括英国圣诞晚餐、德国圣诞面包饼干、法国圣诞甜点、印度Pongal节、日本新年御节料理以及亚洲多国迎接农历新年的特色食物，体现了食物与节日文化的紧密联系。 【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段Around the world，people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.（在世界各地，人们用不同的传统食物来庆祝不同的节日。）可知本文主要介绍了不同节日的不同食物，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段In southern parts of India，there is a three﹣day festival in mid﹣January called Pongal.（在印度南部，每年1月中旬有一个为期三天的节日叫做Pongal。）可知Pongal是在印度南部1月中旬举行的一个为期三天的节日，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第四段On New Year's Day，various dishes called Osechi ryori（御节料理） are served—each dish is a wish for the New Year.（在新年那天，会提供各种各样的菜肴，叫做御节料理，每一道菜都是对新年的祝愿。），可知在日本，人们在新年那天都喜欢吃御节料理，故选C。 （4）词义猜测题。根据第四段On New Year's Day，various dishes called Osechi ryori（御节料理） are served—each dish is a wish for the New Year.（在新年那天，会提供各种各样的菜肴，叫做Osechi ryori，每一道菜都是对新年的祝愿。），可知人们在新年那天会提供各种各样的菜肴，所以various意思是"不同的"，故选A。 （5）细节理解题。根据最后一段People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year's time might 'cut luck'.（中国人会提前准备好食物，以避免在新年期间使用刀可能会"切断运气"的可能性。），可知中国人会提前准备好食物是为了避免在新年期间使用刀，以免"切断运气"，故选D。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 3．（10分） In my opinion，famous people should be able to speak good English．I feel really disappointed when I hear some of our singers or sports people speak．Clearly，they may sing or play sports well，but English is where they never shine． Marc，France Personally I think that pop groups in my country shouldn't sing in English．I mean，I know it's more common，but they aren't English，and not everybody in Japan understands English．I think they should sing in Japanese． Sam，Japan In some secondary schools in my country they are now teaching other subjects like math and science in English．I think it's a really good idea﹣of course，the teachers' English should be good． Lina，Germany In Italian，there are lots of English words like weekend，stress，OK，cook，words like that．I personally hate it．I think we should use our own words for these things，not just borrow from English．And people even use some words which don't exist （存在），like footing．The English word is jogging． Paola，Italy （1）What does the underlined word"disappointed"mean in Chinese？ 　D　 A．自豪的． B．害羞的． C．放松的． D．失望的． （2）Why does Sam think that pop groups in his country shouldn't sing in English？ 　D　 A．Because their English is terrible． B．Because English doesn't sound beautiful． C．Because the Japanese don't like English songs． D．Because many Japanese can't understand English． （3）Lina thinks it is a good idea to 　B　． A．teach English in schools in her country B．teach other subjects in English C．learn science D．learn math （4）Which of the following does Paola agree with？ 　C　 A．English is difficult to learn． B．It's good to create new words． C．Many Italian words are from English． D．It's good to borrow words from English． （5）What are the four people talking about？ 　B　 A．How they learn English． B．Learning or using English． C．Why English is important． D．English teaching in their countries． 【分析】本文讨论的是英语的学习和使用．来自法国的马克认为，名人的英语应该很好，但是，有很多名人的英语却并不好；来自日本的萨姆认为，日本乐队不应用英语演唱，因为很多人并不懂英语；来自德国的丽娜认为，很多德国中学在用英语讲授其他学科，这很好；来自意大利的保拉认为，意大利语中有很多英语单词，更令人不解的是，有些是英语中没有的单词．他认为，应该用意大利语表示这些事物，而不应从英语中借用． 【解答】（1）D．词义猜测题．根据"Clearly，they may sing or play sports well，but English is where they never shine"很明显，他们可能唱得很好，或者运动水平很高．但是，英语从来就不是他们的亮点．故知disappointed 的意思是"失望的"．故选D． （2）D．细节理解题．根据"and not everybody in Japan understands English"可知，萨姆觉得，并不是所有日本人都懂英语，因此，他认为日本的流行乐队不应用英语唱歌．故选D． （3）B．细节理解题．根据"In some secondary schools in my country they are now teaching other subjects like math and science in English"和"I think it's a really good idea"可知，有些中学用英语讲授其他科目，比如数学和科学，这是个好主意．故选B． （4）C．推理判断题．根据"In Italian，there are lots of English words like weekend，stress，OK，cook，words like that"可知，意大利语中有很多英语词汇，比如weekend，stress，OK，cook．故选C． （5）B．主旨大意题．第一位谈论的是名人的英语问题．第二位谈论的是日本乐队是否该用英语演唱的问题．第三位谈论的是德国中学用英语讲授其他学科的问题．第四位谈论的是意大利语中的英语词汇问题．综上可知，四位谈论的是英语的学习和使用问题．故选B． 【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案． 4．（10分）Christine and Ryan are good friends．They both live on a farm on an island near Ireland． One morning，Ryan came to Christine's house．"Christine，let's go to the beach．" They went to the beach to look for shells （贝壳） and other beautiful things．Suddenly Christine shouted，"Look!There's something in that net （网） over there．" They ran over and found a small bird in the net．The bird was black and white，and it had orange legs． "What kind of bird is that？"Ryan asked． "I don't know，"Christine answered． They ran back to Christine's house and showed the beautiful bird to Christine's dad． "It's a young puffin （海鹦），"he told them．"Puffins catch fish in the water．They can fly and they are very good at swimming．There were lots of puffins on the island，but now there aren't many．" "Why not？"Christine asked． "There aren't many fish anymore，"said her dad．The children put the small puffin in a box．Christine's mom gave the children some fish and they fed the puffin． Ryan came over to Christine's house every day to feed the puffin．It got bigger and bigger．One morning there was no puffin in the box． "Where is it？"Christine asked her mom． "I'm sure the puffin is with its friends out in the sea．" It was a year later．Christine was looking for shells on the beach again．Suddenly，she heard Ryan shouting，"Come quickly，Christine!" Christine ran along the beach and then she saw them．There were three puffins on a stone near the farm．Christine was sure that one of them was their puffin．She was very happy． 根据材料内容选择最佳答案． （1）Where did Christine and Ryan first find the puffin？　A　 A．In a net． B．In a garden． C．On a farm． D．On a stone． （2）Which of the following is TRUE about the puffin？　D　 A．It had black and white legs． B．It was old but beautiful． C．It was a poor swimmer． D．It lived on fish． （3）Who seemed to know a lot about puffins？　A　 A．Christine's father． B．Christine's mother． C．Christine． D．Ryan． （4）What happened to the puffin while it was in Christine's house？　D　 A．It got hurt． B．It died． C．It got ill． D．It flew away． （5）What does the underlined word"them"refer to？　B　 A．Shells． B．Puffins． C．Fish． D．Children． 【分析】【文章大意】本文说的是，人与鸟类和睦相处的故事．克里斯蒂安和雷恩在海滩上玩的时候发现渔网中有一种鸟，他们把它带回家后，克里斯蒂安的父亲告诉他们这是一只海鹦，并给他们说了关于这种鸟的知识．后来，鸟儿飞走了，但是，有一天，他们又发现三只海鹦，他们确信，其中一种就是他们所发现的那只． 【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据句中的"They ran over and found a small bird in the net"可知，他们在网中发现了一只小鸟．故选A． （2）D．推理判断题．根据句中的"There aren't many fish anymore"可知，因为没有很多鱼，所以海鹦的数量也不多了．再根据"Christine's mom gave the children some fish and they fed the puffin"可知，海鹦以鱼为食．故选D． （3）A．细节理解题．根据句中的"It's a young puffin （海鹦），"he told them"和"Puffins catch fish in the water"及"They can fly and they are very good at swimming"可知，克里斯蒂安的爸爸对海鹦很了解．故选A． （4）D．细节理解题．根据句中的"I'm sure the puffin is with its friends out in the sea"可知，海鹦飞走了．故选D． （5）B．词义猜测题．根据句中的"There were three puffins on a stone near the farm"可知，them代指puffins．故选B． 【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案． 第二节（满分10分）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一个为多余选项。 5．（10分） A.Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan or Canada B.Sports help to improve a person's character（性格） C.Sports help to keep people healthy and happy D.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch games E.But basketball and volleyball are rather new F.I really like the exciting sport Around the world people enjoy sports. （1）　C　.Many people like to watch others play games. （2）　D　.Often they get very happy when "their "player team wins. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.Football，for example，has spread（遍及） around the world.Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake!And think of people in cold countries. （3）　A　. Some sports or games go back thousands of years，like running or jumping.Chinese Wushu，for example，has a very long history. （4）　E　.Neither of the two is a hundred years old yet.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Water﹣skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other，but after a game together they often become good friends. （5）　B　.One learns to fight hard but never give up，to win without pride and to lose with grace（胜不骄，败不馁）. 【分析】本文主要介绍了全世界的人们都喜欢各类体育运动。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Around the world people enjoy sports. （世界各地的人们都喜欢运动。）可知，说的是运动。结合选项可知，应说"运动有助于保持人们的健康和快乐"符合语境，故选C。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文Many people like to watch others play games.（许多人喜欢看别人比赛。）可知，说的是比赛。结合选项可知，应说"他们买票或打开电视看比赛"符合语境，故选D。 （3）细节推理题。根据上文Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.（有些运动如此有趣，以至于各地的人都热衷于它们。）可知，说的是各地的人都热衷于运动。结合选项可知，应说"想想在日本或加拿大有多少人喜欢滑冰或滑雪"符合语境，故选A。 （4）细节推理题。根据下文Neither of the two is a hundred years old yet.（这两项都还不到一百年。）可知，说的是两项运动。结合选项可知，应说"但是篮球和排球是相当新的运动"符合语境，故选E。 （5）细节推理题。根据下文One learns to fight hard but never give up，to win without pride and to lose with grace.（一个人学会了努力奋斗，但永不放弃，赢得胜利时不骄傲，输掉比赛时优雅。）可知，说的是性格。结合选项可知，应说"运动有助于改善一个人的性格"符合语境，故选B。 【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。 三、短文填空。（满分10分） 6．（10分） happy surprise sit miss late true touch die salt have Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years.10 years ago，Leo's mother（1）　died　.He thought it was his father who caused his mother's death.He hated his father. Now they were（2）　sitting　 in a nice coffee shop.Suddenly his father asked the waiter for some salt to put in his coffee.Leo was（3）　surprised　.His father smiled and said， "Before you were born，your mother and I often （4）　had　fun playing in the sea.We could taste the sea water，just like the taste of the salty coffee.Every time I have salty coffee，I always think of your mother.I（5）　miss　her so much." Leo was deeply（6）　moved　.He never knew his father had such deep love for his mother.After one month，he moved to live with his father.Every time he made coffee for him，he put some（7）　salt　in the coffee. Ten years（8）　later　，his father died.Leo received a letter which said， "Dear Leo，please forgive （原谅） my life's lie—the salty coffee.Actually at that moment，I wanted some sugar，but I said salt.It was hard for me to change，so I just went ahead.Now let me tell you the （9）　truth　.I don't like salty coffee，but I drink salty coffee for 10 years!Having you with me is the biggest （10）　happiness　of my whole life." 【分析】本文主要讲述了利奥和父亲之间长达10年的隔阂因为一杯咸咖啡而化解了的故事。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：十年前，利奥的母亲去世了。根据后句He thought it was his father who caused his mother's death.（他认为是他的父亲导致了他母亲的死亡。）可知，是指利奥的母亲去世了。根据时间状语10 years ago（十年前）可知，是一般过去时，die的过去式是died。故填died。 （2）考查现在分词。句意：现在他们正坐在一家漂亮的咖啡店里。根据in a nice coffee shop（在一家漂亮的咖啡店里）可知，是指坐在咖啡店里。sit坐，动词，和空前were构成了过去进行时，结构为were doing。故填sitting。 （3）考查形容词。句意：利奥很惊讶。根据Suddenly his father asked the waiter for some salt to put in his coffee.（突然，他的父亲向服务员要一些盐放在他的咖啡里。）可知，往咖啡里放盐而不是糖，这让利奥很惊讶。修饰人用ed结尾的形容词。故填surprised。 （4）考查动词。句意：在你出生之前，你妈妈和我经常在海里玩得很开心。have fun doing sth.玩得开心；根据Before you were born（在你出生之前）可知，是一般过去时，该空要用动词的过去式。故填had。 （5）考查动词。句意：我非常想她。根据Every time I have salty coffee，I always think of your mother.（每次喝咸咖啡，我总会想起你妈妈。）可知，是指非常想念作者的妈妈。主语是第一人称I，在直接引语中是一般现在时，主谓一致。故填miss。 （6）考查形容词。句意：利奥深受感动。根据后句He never knew his father had such deep love for his mother.（他从来不知道他的父亲如此深爱着他的母亲。）可知，利奥很感动。修饰人用ed结尾的形容词。故填moved。 （7）考查名词。句意：每次为他煮咖啡时，他都会放些盐在咖啡里。根据前文Every time I have salty coffee，I always think of your mother.（每次喝咸咖啡，我总会想起你妈妈。）可知，是指每次都会放些盐在咖啡里。salt盐，不可数名词。故填salt。 （8）考查副词。句意：十年后，他的父亲去世了。根据his father died.（他的父亲去世了。）可知，是指十年后。later后来，副词，符合语境。故填later。 （9）考查名词。句意：现在让我告诉你真相。根据后文I don't like salty coffee，but I drink salty coffee for 10 years!（我不喜欢咸咖啡，但是我喝了10年的咸咖啡！）可知，这是事情的真相。故填truth。 （10）考查名词。句意：和你在一起是我一生中最大的幸福。根据Having you with me（和你在一起）可知，这段时间是父亲最幸福的时候。形容词最高级biggest作定语修饰名词happiness（幸福）。故填happiness。 【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。 四、读写结合（共两节）第一节任务型阅读（满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） 7．（10分） These days， " Citywalk" is becoming popular among young people.It's about walking around a city on foot.People will find unusual things that they may not have noticed before.It's a new，relaxing way of traveling. People can take a Citywalk by exploring （探索） the streets on their own or by following a tour guide.Such walks take you to places where you can communicate with local （当地的） people，eat at small but authentic （正宗的） restaurants，and have a better understanding of the city's history and culture. Xu Yun moved from Beijing to Shanghai these days.She said，" I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk.There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different things.These are perfect for people to walk together and take photos."After several Citywalk experiences，she signed up （报名）for a two﹣hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person.A tour guide introduced the history of the buildings and streets along the way. " If it were me walking alone，I would simply find the streets beautiful，but the tour guide helped me have a better understanding of the local culture in Shanghai，" she said. What's more，she has made friends with two other walkers. Lin Yi，a manager of a company，thought Citywalk can help travelers learn about local culture and live as local people do." People with similar interests and needs usually join in the same Citywalktour，and can have in ﹣ depth discussions with each other，" he said. （1）Citywalk is about walking around a city 　on foot　（仅填 2 词） （2）Citywalk can help people understand a city's 　history and culture　 better.（不超过 5 词） （3）Xu Yun took a two﹣hour Citywalk in Shanghai by 　following a tour guide　.（不超过 5 词） （4）What did the tour guide help Xu Yun to understand ？ 　The tour guide helped her to understand the local culture in Shanghai.　（不超过 15 词） （5）Will you choose " Citywalk " during holidays ？Why or why not ？ 　Yes，I will.Because I want to learn about the history and culture of my hometown.　（不超过 20 词） 【分析】本文主要介绍了"城市漫步"在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，并介绍了徐云的亲身经历。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段 These days， " Citywalk" is becoming popular among young people.It's about walking around a city on foot.（如今，"城市漫步"在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。它是关于徒步在城市中行走。）可知，"城市漫步"是关于徒步在城市中行走。on foot步行，固定搭配。故填on foot。 （2）细节理解题。根据第2段Such walks take you to places where you can communicate with local （当地的） people，eat at small but authentic （正宗的） restaurants，and have a better understanding of the city's history and culture.（这样的散步会带你去一些地方，在那里你可以与当地人交流，在小而正宗的餐馆吃饭，更好地了解这座城市的历史和文化。）可知，城市漫步可以帮助人们更好地了解一个城市的历史和文化。history and culture历史和文化，故填history and culture。 （3）细节理解题。根据第3段After several Citywalk experiences，she signed up （报名）for a two ﹣ hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person.A tour guide introduced the history of the buildings and streets along the way.（在几次城市漫步体验后，她报名参加了为期两小时的城市漫步，每人88元。一位导游介绍了沿途建筑和街道的历史。） 可知，徐云通过跟随导游在上海进行了两个小时的城市漫步。follow a tour guide跟随导游，介词后面应跟动名词。故填following a tour guide。 （4）细节理解题。根据第3段but the tour guide helped me have a better understanding of the local culture in Shanghai（但导游帮助我更好地了解了上海的当地文化）可知，导游帮助徐云了解了上海的当地文化。故填The tour guide helped her to understand the local culture in Shanghai. （5）主观表达题。我会。因为我想了解我家乡的历史和文化。故填Yes，I will.Because I want to learn about the history and culture of my hometown. 【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）。 8．（15分）今年中秋节刚过 ，中秋节作为中国的一个重大传统节日，家人欢聚，一起度过幸福的时光。你一定有很多美好的经历和记忆，请你写一篇短文与同学分享你 今年的中秋佳节是如何度过的。 要求： （1）文章紧扣以上汉语提示，可适当发挥。 （2）字数 80 词左右。 The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is hugely important in China.___________ 【分析】【高分句型一】 This year，I had a wonderful time celebrating it with my family. 翻译：今年，我和家人度过了一段美好的时光。 分析：句子中应用了固定搭配have a wonderful time doing sth，表示"做某事很愉快"。 【高分句型二】 We felt so happy and peaceful as we enjoyed the beautiful night. 翻译：当我们享受美丽的夜晚时，我们感到非常快乐和宁静。 分析：句子中应用了as引导的时间状语从句。 【解答】 The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is hugely important in China.This year，I had a wonderful time celebrating it with my family.【高分句型一】（点明主题） On the day of the festival，we gathered together and enjoyed a delicious dinner.My mom cooked many traditional dishes，such as mooncakes，roasted duck，and rice cakes.We all loved the food and had a great meal together.After dinner，we went out to watch the full moon.The moon was so bright and round.We felt so happy and peaceful as we enjoyed the beautiful night.【高分句型二】（介绍中秋节如何度过的） Overall，this year's Mid﹣Autumn Festival was unforgettable.I felt so grateful to have my family around me and to be able to celebrate this special festival together. （表达感受） 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$