专题07 短文填空30篇【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（仁爱科普版）

2024-2025学年八年级上期期中考点大串讲（仁爱科普版） 专题07 短文填空30篇 01 Doing sports help people to keep healthy. Many people like to watch sports, others like to play. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to sit in front 1 them. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and 2 . Some sports are so interesting 3 people everywhere like them. Lots of people take 4 in those sports. Football, 5 example, is very popular in the world. Many young boys want to be a football player when they grow up. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 02 My father is a worker. He was born 1 April 23rd, 1969. He works in a factory. He likes exercising very much. Every morning he gets up early and runs in the park near my home. He also likes playing football. He is good 2 it. He is very strong and healthy. And he looks very young. He 3 tells me, “Sports can make us strong”. My father also likes reading and his favorite book is Romance of the Three Kingdoms（《三国演义》）. He likes cars a lot and he wants 4 have a German car. It’s his dream. But he doesn’t have enough money now. I hope I can buy one 5 him in the future. Then he can drive the car to work. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 03 Paul is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. He likes watching TV 1 weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What kinds of TV shows does Paul like and what does he think of 2 ? Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports shows. He often watches them 3 he goes to bed. He thinks the shows are very exciting because he can see 4 of famous players. Paul’s favorite subject is P. E. at school. He likes playing basketball very much. As for Healthy Living, Paul doesn’t mind it. He watches it when 5 isn’t sports shows. But Paul can’t stand soap operas. He thinks they’re boring. He never watches them. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 04 Once there 1 two women and a boy. The two women both said that the boy was their son. Nobody knew whose son the boy was. Finally they came to the king to get the answer. The king thought for a while and found 2 idea. He asked the two women to catch the boy’s two arms and get them to pull them hard. The king said that he wanted to know 3 was the winner. The two women began to pull the boy’s arms hard. But 4 a short while, one woman loosed (松开) her hand with tears (泪水) in her eyes. The other woman was happy and she thought she could be the boy’s mother. But the king said that the winner was the woman who loosed her hand first. 5 was the boy’s mother. “Sometimes keeping on isn’t always right”, said the king. “If you lose at a proper time, you can be the winner.” 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 05 Meimei can’t go to school today because she isn’t feeling well. Mum asked 1 to stay in bed. This morning Meimei went to the hospital together with Mum. The doctor asked Meimei to open her mouth and say Ah. He 2 over Meimei carefully. “It was 3 serious.” So the doctor said to her, “You’ve caught a bit of cold. Take this 4 three times a day and drink more 5 . You’ll feel better soon.” 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 06 Today, we are living a rapid (快速的) life. We always try to do things 1 (quick). On weekdays, we are busy studying or working. One of the problems is that we don’t have enough exercise. Scientists have found that people who often exercise are 2 (healthy) than those who don’t. Students can learn better and feel less worried when they have more time to play sports at school. Doing exercise is the best way 3 (relax) and stay thin. Some housewives even think doing housework is fun. Because it can keep 4 (they) moving while getting their house clean. In order to be strong and full of energy, some men like running, riding bicycles or playing ball games. You will become healthy both 5 your body and mind by exercise. This weekend, don’t make any plans, just get up early and enjoy exercising! 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 07 I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad habits. I 1 (hard) had breakfast because I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I only exercised 2 (one) a month. In the evening, I always watched TV for 3 (many) than two hours. I enjoyed 4 (play) computer games. My parents thought 5 (stay) up late was bad for my health, so they were angry with me.     One day, I fainted (晕倒) in a P.E.class. When I 6 (wake) up, I found I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent 7 (I) there. He said that I was in poor 8 (healthy). Then he told me 9 (eat) breakfast every day and do some exercise.     From then on, I decided to give up bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play 10 (sport) with my friends. How happy I am now. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 08 My friend Wang Jun never watches TV. But he spends some time 1 (use) the Internet when he is free. He says he can find everything he wants there. Wang Jun loves watching American sitcoms. His favorite one is The Big Bang Theory (《生活大爆炸 》 ). It is 2 popular comedy. It tells the stories of four scientists and their friends. The sitcom 3 (make) him laugh a lot. Wang Jun’s father didn’t like this. He wanted his son 4 (watch) something else, something more 5 (interest). “You can at least watch some news,” he said. “That can tell you what 6 (happen) around the world now. Watching shows only makes you laugh. ” “But The Big Bang Theory is not a show that only makes me laugh,” Wang Jun gave his reasons 7 watching the show. “It can help me 8 (practice) my English. I can learn American culture from it. Most of all, it shows me that scientists’ life is not boring but interesting. So I want to be a scientist, too.” Wang Jun’s father thought Wang Jun was right. 9 he never stops his son from 10 (watch) his favorite show now. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 09 At 6:00 am on any day in December, it is still dark in the village of Yuanbao in Guizhou province. But Wu Yujie is already playing soccer 1 her teammates at the playground. The girls train for about four 2 (hour) every day. Xu Zhaowei is their soccer teacher. Xu came to the school as a volunteer to help with rural (农村的) education. In 2017, Xu began to teach the students how to play soccer and later he 3 (make) a soccer team. As a soccer fan, Xu had some basic knowledge about soccer. He spent lots of time 4 (learn) from videos. He didn’t expect the girls 5 (play) well. So he was really 6 (surprise) when he heard that the girls won the first place among primary schools in a competition. “They have good qualities (品质)—they are stronger and they practice 7 (hard) than others. ”said Xu. As 8 excellent soccer teacher, he helped these students get into good schools. Xu thinks that soccer can help the students get a good education, 9 he plans to try his best to help the soccer team. Now, the sport is helping students realize 10 (they) dreams such as flying by plane and seeing the sea. In the future, students will get a lot more from playing soccer. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 10 Do people have great breakfast? Our website did a survey (调查). And 14590 people 1 (answer) our questions. Our survey had simple questions, 2 as “How often do you eat breakfast?” and “What do you have for breakfast?” From 3 results of the survey, we know that many office workers didn’t have breakfast 4 they knew breakfast was important. Only 30% of the people took time to eat the 5 (one) meal of the day. And many mothers said that they wanted their 6 (child) to eat a good breakfast. It’s 7 (health) for them. But they were too busy 8 (finish) their homework or getting ready for school to eat breakfast. The survey also showed that about 5% of the young kids tried 9 (have) breakfast every day, but only 50% of the middle school students did so. Breakfast is so important 10 we should eat it every morning. It will help us study or work better. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 11 Do you like exercising? Exercise is one of the 1 (easy) ways of improving your health. Regular (有规律的) exercise can not only keep you 2 (health), but also make you relaxed. No matter what your age is, many interesting 3 (activity) can help you feel much 4 (well). If you are not ready 5 (exercise) regularly, you can do the everyday activities such as cleaning the house, washing the car or 6 (walk) a dog. If you are unable to keep exercising, it’s important not to set unrealistic(不切实际的) goals. Why not 7 (make) a short-term goal? You can exercise 10 minutes at least 8 (two) a week at first. Make your exercise fun. Exercise can be a fun time when you walk out with your family or friends. Exercise with them in new neighborhoods or beautiful parks. After exercising, you can also sit on the grass 9 (comfortable). Although you enjoy an everyday exercise much, you may find that you finally lose interest in it. You can decide to set your goals and reward (奖励) 10 (you). A new pair of shoes will be a best reward for you. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 12 Michael couldn’t sleep well and he 1 (wake) up a few 2 (time) during the night, so he went to see a doctor. Here is some 3 (advice) for his sleeping. ☆Drink milk. Drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed. This can help you 4 (sleep) better. ☆Have regular (有规律的) sleep. Go to bed and get up at the same time. This can make your sleep a bit 5 (well). ☆Have a clean and comfortable (舒服的) bedroom. A clean environment helps you to be happy and 6 (relax). Make sure that you’ve turned off all lights. ☆Do some exercise. You’d better 7 (exercise) for 30 minutes every day. You can run, walk, play basketball, play soccer 8 even swim. But don’t do it just before you go to bed—you won’t be able to sleep. ☆Turn off the computer. Don’t play computer 9 more than one hour before you decide to sleep. 10 (read) a book or listen to some light music to help you have a good sleep. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 13 Have you heard of hand-foot-mouth disease? What causes the disease? Do you know 1 the disease is dangerous or not? Hand-foot-mouth disease is a childhood 2 (ill) in children. It often happens 3 spring, summer and fall. It mainly influences (影响) children under the age of ten. It gets its name from the rash (疹子) on the hands and 4 (foot). It can also cause blisters (水疱) in the mouth. A child who has the disease will 5 (usual) have a fever, a runny nose and a sore throat. He or she doesn’t want to eat or drink 6 he or she has an ache in the mouth. Hand-foot-mouth disease is mostly not 7 /'sərəs/. The fever and rash clear within a few days. But in some cases (病例) , the disease puts the child’s life in danger. The disease spreads (传播) easily where a lot of young children are 8 /tə'geðə/, such as in a child-care center. To 9 /pri'vent/ the disease, good habits are important. Children should wash their hands as often as possible, especially before meals and after 10 (go) to the toilet. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 14 Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early at 1 and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy, rich and 2 [ˈklevə(r)]. This is true. The body must have 3 [ɪˈnʌf] sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten 4 (hour) sleep every night. Children who do not have a good sleep cannot do their work 5 (good). We should also sleep when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. If the body is not used, we will become weak. 6 (do) sports keeps it strong. Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move 7 [əˈraʊnd] inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brain (大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies 8 (health), and take exercise, we can think well next time! Our bodies also need air to breathe (呼吸). 9 (with) air, we will die (死亡). Get up early in the morning 10 we can have lots of clean and fresh air! 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 15 I’m a high school student. I like sports very much, such as cycling, skating and 1 (row). Of all the sports, skating is my 2 /ˈfeɪvərɪt/. I joined the Inline Club (俱乐部) last year. It often 3 (have) all kinds of activities. I enjoy skating with others 4 the weekend. There are a lot of interesting 5 (place) to skate. My brother and I enjoy going to Shenyang 6 /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ the winter holiday. We skate all around in the day, and enjoy delicious food at night. Oh, I always feel very happy when skating! In the past, I dreamed of becoming 7 skater, but I failed (失败). Now I still like 8 (skate) 9 it brings me much fun. It makes me 10 /ˈhelθi/ and active (活跃的). Do you like sports? Which sport do you like best? 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 16 There is an old 1 (say), “Laughter (笑) is the best medicine.” It’s true that laughter is 2 (real) good for us. Now people are using laughter to improve their health all 3 the world. In some countries, special 4 (center) for treating illness with laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003, a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better faster than the usual treating (治疗) ways. It made them 5 (relax), and this was 6 (help) for their health. Laughing helps us feel 7 (happy). And doctors say five minutes of laughing 8 (be) as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also gives the body exercise 9 keeps us healthy. Laughter is so important. Why not 10 (live) with laughter every day? 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 17 Do you like going mountain climbing? Climbing is a very 1 (health) sport. It can make people strong. My friend is very fat and she is very 2 (worry) about it. She 3 (hope) climbing can help her. So she goes climbing every Saturday. And now she is very slim(苗条的) 4 healthy. She still keeps 5 (climb) tomorrow. If you want to go climbing, you’ll have a lot of things to do. 6 (one), you should wear a pair of comfortable sports 7 (shoe). Then, you should have 8 good rest the day before climbing. Last, it’s better to have a friend 9 you, because you can help each 10 . 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 18 Yesterday was Sunday. It was my 1 (grandpa) birthday. This was his 2 (sixty) birthday. All my family member 3 (get) together. Before dinner, my aunt and my mother were busy 4 (cook) in the kitchen. My cousins and I played 5 (happy) in the living room. We bought many things 6 my grandpa. Of course there was 7 birthday cake. Of all the things, my grandpa liked the book 8 (well). It was from my cousin, David. We ate many delicious food and I liked the 9 (noodle). We all had a good time, especially my grandpa. He said he was a little tired, 10 he was very happy. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 19 With lots of delicious food, different shops and exciting people, night markets (夜市) are very popular with Chinese people. They become the 1 (one) place people would like to go to when they have a trip. People love to go there to spend time with 2 (they) friends and family. It’s easy to get popular snacks (小吃) at night markets with little money! These snacks show the food culture (文化) of 3 (differently) places. But now, people can enjoy 4 (have) special food at a night market. Eating all the snacks is a delicious way to spend an evening, so it’s popular around 5 country. There 6 (be) not only delicious snacks in the markets. People can play games, shop for clothes and buy all kinds of interesting 7 (thing)! I 8 (go) to the night markets last night, and I didn’t know where to start. Night markets are great places for people to have fun 9 enjoy different cultures. They are also very important 10 a country’s economy (经济) . So, let’s have fun at a night market! 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 20 Everybody likes different 1 (sport). There are many kinds of sports like football, basketball, baseball and 2 (swim). For me, volleyball is my favorite sport because it’s part of 3 (I) life and I can’t live 4 (介词) it. Since I was 5 (冠词) little girl, I played volleyball in the school team. My mother told me that I liked kicking the ball around and had so much fun with it when I was only about two years old. 6 (play) volleyball also helps me relax and be 7 (confidence). For example, after doing my homework or when I come home from school, I will play with some kids outside of the house 8 (连词) in the park. When I play volleyball. I feel my body becomes 9 (healthy) and stronger. I not only like playing volleyball but also enjoy watching volleyball on TV. At the moment I am training with my school team before the summer 10 (come). 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 21 Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid 1 (make) a speech? This happened to one boy 2 (name) Li Jun. He felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. “It was very different and much 3 (hard) than talking to my classmates during playtime,” Li said. “I 4 (try), but it was really difficult to speak. I felt 5 a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom quickly.” Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same problem: they can talk about their ideas freely with their best friends after class, but can’t speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from 6 university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 7 (speak). Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their mouth, such as speech competitions, English corners and class 8 (discuss). Students can join in any one they want to. And he also gives some advice to students. “During your free time, you’d better practice more. 9 you’re speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you’re talking to nobody and speak up your ideas 10 (clear)” Zhou said, “That makes a fine public speech and you will feel confident.” 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 22 Nowadays, WeChat is getting more and more popular all over the world. One of its fantastic features (功能) 1 (be) video calling. With 2 feature, people can see each other’s faces and expressions in real time. I often make video calls to my English friends through WeChat. It is not only an 3 (enjoy) experience, but also a great way to practice my English. I think I speak English 4 (good) than before. WeChat truly makes communication more vivid (生动). 5 , it brings us some problems as well. People put their stories and photos on WeChat, but some of them may be not true. People can be cheated (欺骗) by such false messages 6 (easy). What’s worse, some news even asks people 7 (send) it to others. When the news is widely spread (传播), it will cause unnecessary fear. Some people 8 (like) certain aspects of WeChat, such as boring news or annoying messages. But WeChat still offers a lot of convenience (便利). As a 9 (say) goes “Seeing is believing.” I am thinking about 10 (use) WeChat more wisely on my phone in the future. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 23 Do you want to be a good neighbor? And what can you do to make the neighborhood a great place? Remember, it’s never too late to start with some new 1 (habit). Stop and talk. You can do one thing to be a good neighbor—stop and talk with your neighbors, say hello, talk about the weather, or talk about 2 (they) pet dogs. Everyone can do this very 3 (easy). Don’t be 4 (noise). It’s okay for you to watch TV or listen to music at your home 5 the late evening. But you need to turn them down. And if you don’t live on the first floor, do not play basketball 6 dance in the house. Be helpful. Good neighbors are always happy to 7 (helpful) each other. If you are free, you can help the old in the neighborhood do the 8 (clean). If you are good at playing a ball game, you can teach some 9 (child) in the neighborhood how to play it. Following 10 suggestions above (在上面), you will be a good neighbor for sure. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 24 UV light (紫外线) is bad for your eyes. Wearing sunglasses 1 the best way to protect your eyes. So wear a pair of sunglasses when you’re out in the sun. You should care for your eyes by 2 (wear) glasses when watching sports. It’s easy to 3 /hɪt/ your unprotected (未受保护的) eyes. And don’t get close to fireworks (烟火) because it could 4 /ha:(r)m/ your eyes, too. Now the computer 5 (play) an important part in our life. Many people have to use computers in 6 (they) work. But looking at a computer 7 a long time can make your eyes tired. That’s because most people blink (眨眼) about 10 times per minute, 8 when staring (盯着) at the computer, the rate (比率) can fall down. Please look out of the window for a moment from time to time. Be sure to see your doctor 9 (one) a year. And ask the doctor to 10 /tʃek/ your eyes as carefully as he can. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 25 Do you like travelling? Do you often travel during your holidays? Travelling is i 1 and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay in good h 2 ? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w 3 . When you travel, there are so many places to v 4 : museums, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days w 5 around these places. You may be very tired after a few h 6 . If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest. Sleep is a 7 important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day. F 8 , if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. When you are in a new country, you may want to try new food, but you need to be careful about how m 9 you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的) food isn’t good for you. So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holidays, take good care of y 10 . Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 26 Mr. Smith works in an office. He’s very 1 /ˈbɪzɪ/ and has no time to have a good 2 . Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always   3 ( tiring) and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has something 4 /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking 5 she falls asleep. But it’s usually too late and Mr. Smith has to get up on time in the morning when she’s asleep. One day the man felt 6 /'terəbl/ and couldn’t go to work. He had to go to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what the matter was with him, the woman told the doctor all. The doctor 7 ( write) out a prescription (处方). And when Mrs. Smith 8 (bring) the medicine to the consulting room (诊室), the doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills 9 (be) for you.” “For me?” the woman said in surprise (惊奇地), “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!” “I don’t think 10 , madam,” said the doctor, “They’re sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them!” 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 27 13-year-old Cui Chenxi who 1 (win) the gold medal in skateboarding women’s street (滑板女子街式) became China’s youngest-ever Asian Games champion. Cui’s journey to gold was not easy, b 2 she succeeded at last. “I am very happy to win the gold. Before the competition, my family and coaches told me 3 (try) my best, but this competition is quite different f 4 other competitions, so I really wanted to win this one. It’s the 5 (good) competition I’ve ever been in,” Cui said. The opening day of the Asian Games was marked by the excellent performances of the 00s athletes (运动员). They were very hard-working in the competitions and also able to relax 6 (they). The athletes practise very hard in their 7 (day) lives, and they also do something to enjoy themselves when they are free, for e 8 , they often listen to music. Of course, they are always 9 (friend) to each other. “We are a big family!” They said. They are all my 10 (hero). 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 28     Wang Shun, a swimmer, took home six gold medals at the 14th National Games in September, 2021. 1 (he) given name, “Shun” means smooth (顺利). However, he wasn’t always so 2 (luck).     Wang first took part in the 2012 Olympics, 3 he didn’t win anything. Four years later, he got a bronze medal (铜牌) at 4 Rio Games. In the summer of 2021, he 5 (win) gold medal in the 200-meter individual medley (个人混合泳) in the Tokyo Olympics. Wang may be one of the oldest 6 . (player) of the Chinese swimming team, but he is 7 (final) a successful player in the swimming pool.     “No gold medal is a certainty (确切无疑) 8 any athlete. At each game, we need to do our best. We should never 9 up,” Wang said. Now Wang does more exercise every day and never stops 10 (practice). “My next goal is the Paris Olympics.” 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 29 We all know exercise is very important. But not 1 likes exercising. In fact, we all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It 2 our heart and body strong. It also makes us smarter. Children who often exercise are more alert (灵活). That means they do 3 in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. There are many ways to 4 . You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise 5 the following (以下的) ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough — but not too 6 . It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is 7 . Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms，legs and other parts of your body to keep you 8 . Some people have equipment at their homes. But it’s very expensive. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 30 We were surprised that Kobe Bryant, one of 1 (great) NBA players died on January 26th, 2020. And the bad news made people 2 (feel) greatly sad. Kobe was talented 3 playing basketball at a very young age. So his father 4 (send) him to the basketball club. He was interested in basketball and took it 5 (serious). He joined the NBA from high school and spent twenty years there. With his help, the team won the first prize many 6 (time). Kobe was a 7 (success) basketball player and writer. He often told stories to his daughters in his free time. That’s why he wrote a book about a basketball team. He said, “I don’t want to be the next Michael Jordan, I only want to be 8 (I)—Kobe Bryant.” He liked Michael Jordan 9 wanted to play a game with Jordan. Kobe Bryant plays 10 important role in basketball and we will remember him all the time. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上期期中考点大串讲（仁爱科普版） 专题07 短文填空30篇 （解析版） 01 Doing sports help people to keep healthy. Many people like to watch sports, others like to play. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to sit in front 1 them. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and 2 . Some sports are so interesting 3 people everywhere like them. Lots of people take 4 in those sports. Football, 5 example, is very popular in the world. Many young boys want to be a football player when they grow up. 【答案】1．of 2．there 3．that 4．part 5．for 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动对人们健康的重要性，人们喜欢在不同的季节做不同的运动。 1．句意：他们买票或打开电视机坐在他们面前。in front of“在……面前”，固定搭配。故填of。 2．句意：我们可以在各处发现运动。here and there“在各处”，固定搭配。故填there。 3．句意：有些运动如此有趣以至于各地的人都喜欢它们。so...that...“如此……以至于”，固定搭配。故填that。 4．句意：很多人参加这些运动。take part in“参加”，固定搭配。故填part。 5．句意：例如，足球在世界上非常受欢迎。for example“例如”，固定搭配。故填for。 02 My father is a worker. He was born 1 April 23rd, 1969. He works in a factory. He likes exercising very much. Every morning he gets up early and runs in the park near my home. He also likes playing football. He is good 2 it. He is very strong and healthy. And he looks very young. He 3 tells me, “Sports can make us strong”. My father also likes reading and his favorite book is Romance of the Three Kingdoms（《三国演义》）. He likes cars a lot and he wants 4 have a German car. It’s his dream. But he doesn’t have enough money now. I hope I can buy one 5 him in the future. Then he can drive the car to work. 【答案】1．on 2．at 3．often/always/usually 4．to 5．for 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的父亲的兴趣爱好和梦想。 1．句意：他出生于1969年4月23日。此空需要一个介词来表示日期，“April 23rd”表示具体到天的时间，所以应该用时间介词“on”。故填on。 2．句意：他很擅长这个。根据“He also likes playing football.”可知，应是擅长踢足球，短语“be good at”表示“擅长于”，故填at。 3．句意：他经常/总是告诉我，“运动可以使我们强壮”。根据上文爸爸喜欢运动，且很健康很强壮，所以空处应是“总是/经常”告诉作者运动的使人强壮，always“总是”，“经常”often/usually，故填often/always/usually。 4．句意：他很喜欢汽车，他想要一辆德国车。“want to do something”是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，故填to。 5．句意：我希望将来我能给他买一个。“buy something for someone”表示“给某人买某物”，固定短语。故填for。 03 Paul is from America. He is a 13-year-old boy. He likes watching TV 1 weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What kinds of TV shows does Paul like and what does he think of 2 ? Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports shows. He often watches them 3 he goes to bed. He thinks the shows are very exciting because he can see 4 of famous players. Paul’s favorite subject is P. E. at school. He likes playing basketball very much. As for Healthy Living, Paul doesn’t mind it. He watches it when 5 isn’t sports shows. But Paul can’t stand soap operas. He thinks they’re boring. He never watches them. 【答案】1．on 2．them 3．before 4．lots 5．there 【导语】本文讲述了一个13岁的美国男孩Paul的电视节目偏好。 1．句意：他喜欢在周末看电视。on weekends“在周末”，为固定短语。故填on。 2．句意：保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目，怎么看待它们？此处应填入代词“them”作宾语，指代前面提到的TV shows。故填them。 3．句意：他经常在睡觉之前看这些节目。根据“ He often watches them...he goes to bed”可知，他经常在睡觉之前看这些节目，此处应填入连词“before”，表示时间顺序。故填before。 4．句意：他认为这些节目非常激动人心，因为他可以看到许多著名的选手。此处是短语lots of“很多”，故填lots。 5．句意：他在没有体育节目时会看健康生活节目。此处是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。故填there。 04 Once there 1 two women and a boy. The two women both said that the boy was their son. Nobody knew whose son the boy was. Finally they came to the king to get the answer. The king thought for a while and found 2 idea. He asked the two women to catch the boy’s two arms and get them to pull them hard. The king said that he wanted to know 3 was the winner. The two women began to pull the boy’s arms hard. But 4 a short while, one woman loosed (松开) her hand with tears (泪水) in her eyes. The other woman was happy and she thought she could be the boy’s mother. But the king said that the winner was the woman who loosed her hand first. 5 was the boy’s mother. “Sometimes keeping on isn’t always right”, said the king. “If you lose at a proper time, you can be the winner.” 【答案】1．were 2．an 3．who 4．after 5．She 【导语】本文叙述了两个女人都说小男孩是她的儿子，于是她们就来到国王面前，国王想出了一个方法，让这两个女人同时用力拉这个男孩的胳膊，通过这件事国王知道第一个松手的人是男孩的妈妈。 1．句意：从前有两个女人和一个男孩。分析句子结构及语境可知，此句为there be句型，时态为一般过去时，遵循就近原则，所以填were。故填were。 2．句意：国王想了一会儿，想出了一个主意。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“idea”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。 3．句意：国王说他想知道谁是胜利者。根据“the winner”可知，此处指人，who“谁”，引导宾语从句。故填who。 4．句意：过了一会儿，一个女人松开了手，眼里含着泪水。根据上文“The two women began to pull the boy’s arms hard.”可知，两个女人开始用力拉男孩的胳膊，所以此处指过了一会儿之后的事情，after“在……之后”符合。故填after。 5．句意：她是男孩的母亲。根据上文“the winner was the woman who loosed her hand first”可知，此处指先松开手的那个女人，用she指代，句首首字母大写。故填She。 05 Meimei can’t go to school today because she isn’t feeling well. Mum asked 1 to stay in bed. This morning Meimei went to the hospital together with Mum. The doctor asked Meimei to open her mouth and say Ah. He 2 over Meimei carefully. “It was 3 serious.” So the doctor said to her, “You’ve caught a bit of cold. Take this 4 three times a day and drink more 5 . You’ll feel better soon.” 【答案】1．her 2．looked 3．nothing 4．medicine 5．water 【导语】本文讲了梅梅生病了没能上学，她的妈妈带她去儿童医院去看医生，医生告诉她只是有点感冒没什么事情，告诉她吃药，多喝水，很快就会好的。 1．句意：妈妈让她卧床休息。此处指让梅梅卧床休息，作宾语用代词宾格her。故填her。 2．句意：他仔细地检查着梅梅。根据“over Meimei carefully”可知是医生给梅梅检查，look over“仔细检查”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填looked。 3．句意：没什么大不了的。根据“You’ve caught a bit of cold”可知只是有点感冒，没有什么严重的事，nothing serious“没有什么严重的”。故填nothing。 4．句意：每天吃三次这种药，多喝水。根据“Take this...three times a day”可知是一天吃三次药，take this medicine“吃药”。故填medicine。 5．句意：每天吃三次这种药，多喝水。根据“drink more”可知是多喝水，water“水”。故填water。 06 Today, we are living a rapid (快速的) life. We always try to do things 1 (quick). On weekdays, we are busy studying or working. One of the problems is that we don’t have enough exercise. Scientists have found that people who often exercise are 2 (healthy) than those who don’t. Students can learn better and feel less worried when they have more time to play sports at school. Doing exercise is the best way 3 (relax) and stay thin. Some housewives even think doing housework is fun. Because it can keep 4 (they) moving while getting their house clean. In order to be strong and full of energy, some men like running, riding bicycles or playing ball games. You will become healthy both 5 your body and mind by exercise. This weekend, don’t make any plans, just get up early and enjoy exercising! 【答案】1．quickly 2．healthier 3．to relax 4．them 5．in 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动的好处以及一些运动方式。 1．句意：我们总是试图快速地做事情。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”作状语，修饰动词“do”。故填quickly。 2．句意：科学家发现经常锻炼的人比不锻炼的人更健康。根据空后“than those who don’t”可知，此处应用形容词healthy的比较级形式healthier“更健康的”，在句中作表语。故填healthier。 3．句意：做运动是放松和保持苗条的最佳方式。根据空前“the best way”可知，此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to relax。 4．句意：因为它可以让她们在打扫房子的同时保持活动。根据空前“keep”可知，此处应用人称代词they的宾格形式them“他们”作动词“keep”的宾语。故填them。 5．句意：通过锻炼，你的身心都会变得健康。根据空后“your body and mind”可知，此处应用介词“in”，表示“在……方面”的意思，用于描述健康状态在身体和心灵两个方面的体现。故填in。 07 I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad habits. I 1 (hard) had breakfast because I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I only exercised 2 (one) a month. In the evening, I always watched TV for 3 (many) than two hours. I enjoyed 4 (play) computer games. My parents thought 5 (stay) up late was bad for my health, so they were angry with me.     One day, I fainted (晕倒) in a P.E.class. When I 6 (wake) up, I found I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent 7 (I) there. He said that I was in poor 8 (healthy). Then he told me 9 (eat) breakfast every day and do some exercise.     From then on, I decided to give up bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play 10 (sport) with my friends. How happy I am now. 【答案】 1．hardly 2．once 3．more 4．playing 5．staying 6．woke 7．me 8．health 9．to eat 10．sports 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了一个中学生过去不良生活习惯以及后来发生的变化。 1．句意：我几乎没吃早餐，因为我通常起得很晚。由“I usually got up late”可知，作者起得晚没法吃早餐；结合括号里所给词可知，此空用hardly几乎不。故填hardly。 2．句意：我一个月只锻炼一次。由“a month”和结合括号里所给词可知，此空表示频率，once a month一个月一次，once一次。故填once。 3．句意：晚上，我总是看两个多小时的电视。由“than”可知，此空用比较级，many比较级为more。故填more。 4．句意：我喜欢玩电脑游戏。由“enjoyed”可知，后接动词ing形式，enjoy doing喜欢做某事。故填playing。 5．句意：我父母认为熬夜不利于我的健康，所以他们生我的气。由“was”可知，横线处作主语，此处用动名词作主语，staying up late熬夜。故填staying。 6．句意：当我醒来时，我发现我在医院里。由“found”可知，时态是一般过去时，wake过去式为woke。故填woke。 7．句意：医生说我的同学把我送到了那里。由于“sent”是动词，后跟人称代词宾格，I宾格为me。故填me。 8．句意：他说我身体不好。由于“poor”是形容词，后接名词，healthy健康的，其名词为health。故填health。 9．句意：然后他告诉我每天吃早餐，做些运动。由于“told”后接动词不定式，told sb. to do告诉某人做某事。故填to eat。 10．句意：放学后，我总是和朋友一起运动。由“play”和括号里所给词可知，play sports做运动。故填sports。 08 My friend Wang Jun never watches TV. But he spends some time 1 (use) the Internet when he is free. He says he can find everything he wants there. Wang Jun loves watching American sitcoms. His favorite one is The Big Bang Theory (《生活大爆炸 》 ). It is 2 popular comedy. It tells the stories of four scientists and their friends. The sitcom 3 (make) him laugh a lot. Wang Jun’s father didn’t like this. He wanted his son 4 (watch) something else, something more 5 (interest). “You can at least watch some news,” he said. “That can tell you what 6 (happen) around the world now. Watching shows only makes you laugh. ” “But The Big Bang Theory is not a show that only makes me laugh,” Wang Jun gave his reasons 7 watching the show. “It can help me 8 (practice) my English. I can learn American culture from it. Most of all, it shows me that scientists’ life is not boring but interesting. So I want to be a scientist, too.” Wang Jun’s father thought Wang Jun was right. 9 he never stops his son from 10 (watch) his favorite show now. 【答案】 1．using 2．a 3．makes 4．to watch 5．interesting 6．is happening 7．for 8．practice/to practice 9．So 10．watching 【导语】本文讲述了王军喜欢《生活大爆炸 》，并向他爸爸阐述了看这部喜剧的好处，他爸爸被说服了，不再阻止他看喜欢的节目了。 1．句意：但是当他有空的时候，他会花一些时间上网。根据spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，此处应用动名词。故填using。 2．句意：它是一部受欢迎的喜剧。根据“popular comedy”可知，此处泛指一部受欢迎的喜剧，且popular以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 3．句意：这部情景喜剧使他笑得很开心。由“It tells the stories of four scientists and their friends.”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“The sitcom ”是单数，故谓语动词要用三单。故填makes。 4．句意：他想让儿子看点别的东西，更有趣的东西。根据want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”可知，此处要用不定式。故填to watch。 5．句意：他想让儿子看点别的东西，更有趣的东西。根据“something more”可知，此处指更有趣的东西，修饰物应用-ing结尾的形容词，interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。故填interesting。 6．句意：这可以告诉你现在世界上正在发生什么。由“now”判断，从句应用现在进行时，结构为be doing。what作主语，be动词用is。故填is happening。 7．句意：王军给出了看这个节目的理由。此处应用介词for，表示对象。故填for。 8．句意：它可以帮助我练习英语。根据help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾补。故填practice/to practice。 9．句意：所以他现在从不阻止儿子看他最喜欢的节目。分析句子“Wang Jun’s father thought Wang Jun was right. ... he never stops his son ...”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示结果，应用so，句首首字母大写。故填So。 10．句意：所以他现在从不阻止儿子看他最喜欢的节目。根据stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”可知，此处应用动名词watching。故填watching。 09 At 6:00 am on any day in December, it is still dark in the village of Yuanbao in Guizhou province. But Wu Yujie is already playing soccer 1 her teammates at the playground. The girls train for about four 2 (hour) every day. Xu Zhaowei is their soccer teacher. Xu came to the school as a volunteer to help with rural (农村的) education. In 2017, Xu began to teach the students how to play soccer and later he 3 (make) a soccer team. As a soccer fan, Xu had some basic knowledge about soccer. He spent lots of time 4 (learn) from videos. He didn’t expect the girls 5 (play) well. So he was really 6 (surprise) when he heard that the girls won the first place among primary schools in a competition. “They have good qualities (品质)—they are stronger and they practice 7 (hard) than others. ”said Xu. As 8 excellent soccer teacher, he helped these students get into good schools. Xu thinks that soccer can help the students get a good education, 9 he plans to try his best to help the soccer team. Now, the sport is helping students realize 10 (they) dreams such as flying by plane and seeing the sea. In the future, students will get a lot more from playing soccer. 【答案】 1．with 2．hours 3．made 4．learning 5．to play 6．surprised 7．harder 8．an 9．so 10．their 【导语】本文讲述了贵州省元宝村的女孩吴玉洁和她的队友在冬天的清晨6点就开始训练足球，她们每天训练大约四个小时。通过足球运动，学生们可以实现他们的梦想。 1．句意：但是吴玉洁已经和她的队友在操场上踢足球了。根据“her teammates”可知，此处指和她的队友，with“和”，符合语境。故填with。 2．句意：女孩们每天训练大约四个小时。four后接名词复数。故填hours。 3．句意：2017年，徐开始教学生们踢足球，后来他组建了一支足球队。根据“In 2017”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式made。故填made。 4．句意：他花了很多时间从视频中学习。根据spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，此处应用动名词。故填learning。 5．句意：他也没指望姑娘们踢得好。根据expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”可知，此处应用不定式作宾补。故填to play。 6．句意：所以当他听说女孩们在小学比赛中获得第一名时，他真的很惊讶。surprise”使惊奇”。空格处在句中作表语，修饰人应用-ed结尾的形容词，surprised”惊讶的”，符合语境。故填surprised。 7．句意：她们有很好的品质——她们比其他人更强壮，更努力地练习。hard”努力地”。空格处在句中修饰动词practice，结合空后的than可知，应用hard的比较级harder。故填harder。 8．句意：作为一名优秀的足球老师，他帮助这些学生进入好学校。此处表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 9．句意：徐认为足球可以帮助学生得到良好的教育，所以他计划尽自己最大的努力帮助足球队。前后句是因果关系，后句表结果，故应用so。故填so。 10．句意：现在，这项运动正在帮助学生实现他们的梦想，比如坐飞机和看海。修饰名词“dreams”应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 10 Do people have great breakfast? Our website did a survey (调查). And 14590 people 1 (answer) our questions. Our survey had simple questions, 2 as “How often do you eat breakfast?” and “What do you have for breakfast?” From 3 results of the survey, we know that many office workers didn’t have breakfast 4 they knew breakfast was important. Only 30% of the people took time to eat the 5 (one) meal of the day. And many mothers said that they wanted their 6 (child) to eat a good breakfast. It’s 7 (health) for them. But they were too busy 8 (finish) their homework or getting ready for school to eat breakfast. The survey also showed that about 5% of the young kids tried 9 (have) breakfast every day, but only 50% of the middle school students did so. Breakfast is so important 10 we should eat it every morning. It will help us study or work better. 【答案】 1．answered 2．such 3．the 4．although 5．first 6．children 7．healthy 8．finishing 9．to have 10．that 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于吃早餐问题的调查结果。 1．句意：14594个人回答了我们的问题。根据上文“Our website did a survey (调查).”可知，此处指过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填answered。 2．句意：我们的调查有简单的问题，比如“你多久吃一次早餐？”和“你早餐吃什么？”。根据空后“‘How often do you eat breakfast?’ and ‘What do you have for breakfast?’”可知，此处表示举例说明，such as“比如”符合。故填such。 3．句意：从调查结果中，我们知道许多上班族不吃早餐，尽管他们知道早餐很重要。根据语境可知，此处表示特指的这项调查的结果，用定冠词the。故填the。 4．句意：从调查结果中，我们知道许多上班族不吃早餐，尽管他们知道早餐很重要。根据空前的“we know that many office workers didn’t have breakfast”及空后的“they knew breakfast was important”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，although“尽管”符合。故填although。 5．句意：只有30%的人花时间吃一天中的第一顿饭。根据上文“Do people have great breakfast? Our website did a survey (调查).”可知，此处指早餐，即一天中的第一顿饭，用序数词形式。故填first。 6．句意：许多母亲说，她们想让孩子们吃一顿丰盛的早餐。根据空前的“their”可知，此处用复数形式。故填children。 7．句意：这对他们来说是健康的。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式healthy“健康的”，作表语。故填healthy。 8．句意：但他们忙于完成作业或准备上学，无暇享用早餐。be busy dong sth.“忙着做某事”，固定词组。故填finishing。 9．句意：调查还显示，约75%的幼儿尽力每天吃早餐，但只有50%的中学生这样做。根据语境可知，此处指约75%的幼儿尽力每天吃早餐，try to do“尽力做”，固定词组。故填to have。 10．句意：早餐非常重要，我们应该每天早上吃。根据语境可知，此处表示结果，so…that“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 11 Do you like exercising? Exercise is one of the 1 (easy) ways of improving your health. Regular (有规律的) exercise can not only keep you 2 (health), but also make you relaxed. No matter what your age is, many interesting 3 (activity) can help you feel much 4 (well). If you are not ready 5 (exercise) regularly, you can do the everyday activities such as cleaning the house, washing the car or 6 (walk) a dog. If you are unable to keep exercising, it’s important not to set unrealistic(不切实际的) goals. Why not 7 (make) a short-term goal? You can exercise 10 minutes at least 8 (two) a week at first. Make your exercise fun. Exercise can be a fun time when you walk out with your family or friends. Exercise with them in new neighborhoods or beautiful parks. After exercising, you can also sit on the grass 9 (comfortable). Although you enjoy an everyday exercise much, you may find that you finally lose interest in it. You can decide to set your goals and reward (奖励) 10 (you). A new pair of shoes will be a best reward for you. 【答案】 1．easiest 2．healthy 3．activities 4．better 5．to exercise 6．walking 7．make 8．twice 9．comfortably 10．yourself 【导语】本文就如何进行锻炼给出了一些建议。 1．句意：锻炼是改善健康的最简单的方法之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”，easy“容易的”，形容词，其最高级为easiest，意为“最容易的”，故填easiest。 2．句意：有规律的锻炼不仅能保持健康，还能使你放松。根据“but also make you relaxed”可知，此处是说有规律的锻炼不仅能保持健康，keep sb. healthy“让某人保持健康”，此处用名词health的形容词healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 3．句意：无论你的年龄多大，许多有趣的活动都能让你感觉好得多。activity“活动”，可数名词，根据修饰词“many”可知，此处用复数，故填activities。 4．句意：无论你的年龄多大，许多有趣的活动都能让你感觉好得多。句中“much”表示程度，用于比较级，“well”的比较级为better，意为“更好”，much better意为“好得多”，故填better。 5．句意：如果你还没有准备好定期锻炼，你可以做一些日常活动，比如打扫房子、洗车或遛狗。根据“you can do the everyday activities”可知，此句是说如果还没准备好定期锻炼，be ready to do sth.“准备好去做某事”，exercise“锻炼”，动词，故填to exercise。 6．句意：如果你还没有准备好定期锻炼，你可以做一些日常活动，比如打扫房子、洗车或遛狗。句中“such as”意为“比如”，后面接名词、动名词或从句等。walk a dog“遛狗”，动词短语，此处用动名词，故填walking。 7．句意：为什么不制定一个短期目标呢？“Why not do sth.”意为“为什么不做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填make。 8．句意：一开始你可以每周至少锻炼两次，每次10分钟。根据“a week”可知，此处是说一周两次，表示频率。twice“两次”。故填twice。 9．句意：运动后，你也可以舒服地坐在草地上。句中动词“sit on”为动词短语，应用副词修饰。comfortable“舒适的”，形容词，其副词为comfortably，意为“舒适地”，故填comfortably。 10．句意：你可以决定设定目标并奖励自己。根据“reward”可知，此处是说奖励你自己。you“你”，人称代词，反身代词为yourself，意为“你自己”。故填yourself。 12 Michael couldn’t sleep well and he 1 (wake) up a few 2 (time) during the night, so he went to see a doctor. Here is some 3 (advice) for his sleeping. ☆Drink milk. Drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed. This can help you 4 (sleep) better. ☆Have regular (有规律的) sleep. Go to bed and get up at the same time. This can make your sleep a bit 5 (well). ☆Have a clean and comfortable (舒服的) bedroom. A clean environment helps you to be happy and 6 (relax). Make sure that you’ve turned off all lights. ☆Do some exercise. You’d better 7 (exercise) for 30 minutes every day. You can run, walk, play basketball, play soccer 8 even swim. But don’t do it just before you go to bed—you won’t be able to sleep. ☆Turn off the computer. Don’t play computer 9 more than one hour before you decide to sleep. 10 (read) a book or listen to some light music to help you have a good sleep. 【答案】 1．woke 2．times 3．advice 4．sleep/to sleep 5．better 6．relaxed 7．exercise 8．or 9．for 10．Read 【导语】本文主要给迈克尔介绍了几个有助于睡眠的几个方法。 1．句意：迈克尔睡不好，夜里醒了几次，所以他去看医生。根据下文“so he went to”可知，本句是一般过去时，所以谓语动词是过去式。故填woke。 2．句意：迈克尔睡不好，夜里醒了几次，所以他去看医生。a few“有些，少数”，后跟可数名词复数。故填times。 3．句意：这是对他睡眠的一些建议。advice“建议”，是不可数名词。故填advice。 4．句意：这可以帮助你睡得更好。这里是固定词组，help sb (to) do“帮助某人做某事”。故填sleep/to sleep。 5．句意：这能让你的睡眠好一点。根据“This can make your sleep a bit...(well).”可知，这里隐含比较意义，表示“睡得更好一点”，a bit可以修饰比较级，well比较级是better。故填better。 6．句意：干净的环境有助于你快乐和放松。根据“helps you to be happy and”可知，这里and连接并列形容词，都作be动词的表语，且修饰人，所以是relaxed。故填relaxed。 7．句意：你最好每天锻炼30分钟。had better do sth“最好做某事”。故填exercise。 8．句意：你可以跑步、散步、打篮球、踢足球，甚至游泳。根据“You can run, walk, play basketball, play soccer...even swim”可知，这里多个名词并列，且表示“或者”。故填or。 9．句意：在你决定睡觉之前，不要玩电脑超过一个小时。根据“more than one hour”可知，for后跟时间段。故填for。 10．句意：读一本书或听一些轻音乐来帮助你睡个好觉。根据“or listen to some light music”可知，这里是祈使句，要以动词原形开头，且首字母大写。故填Read。 13 Have you heard of hand-foot-mouth disease? What causes the disease? Do you know 1 the disease is dangerous or not? Hand-foot-mouth disease is a childhood 2 (ill) in children. It often happens 3 spring, summer and fall. It mainly influences (影响) children under the age of ten. It gets its name from the rash (疹子) on the hands and 4 (foot). It can also cause blisters (水疱) in the mouth. A child who has the disease will 5 (usual) have a fever, a runny nose and a sore throat. He or she doesn’t want to eat or drink 6 he or she has an ache in the mouth. Hand-foot-mouth disease is mostly not 7 /'sərəs/. The fever and rash clear within a few days. But in some cases (病例) , the disease puts the child’s life in danger. The disease spreads (传播) easily where a lot of young children are 8 /tə'geðə/, such as in a child-care center. To 9 /pri'vent/ the disease, good habits are important. Children should wash their hands as often as possible, especially before meals and after 10 (go) to the toilet. 【答案】 1．whether 2．illness 3．in 4．feet 5．usually 6．because 7．serious 8．together 9．prevent 10．going 【导语】本文讲述了手足口病的基本信息，包括其病因、症状、传播途径以及预防措施。 1．句意：你知道这种疾病是否危险吗？此处是宾语从句，结合“or not”可知，此处是whether...or not结构。故填whether。 2．句意：手足口病是一种儿童疾病。ill是形容词，此处应用名词illness作表语。故填illness。 3．句意：它经常发生在春天、夏天和秋天。空后是春天，所以前面需要用介词in。故填in。 4．句意：它的名字来源于手和脚上的疹子。空处应填foot的复数feet和hands并列。故填feet。 5．句意：患有这种疾病的孩子通常会发烧、流鼻涕和喉咙痛。usual是形容词，空处修饰动词，应用副词。故填usually。 6．句意：他或她不想吃或喝，因为他或她的嘴巴疼。根据“he or she has an ache in the mouth.”可知，因为嘴巴疼，所以不想吃喝，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：手足口病大多不严重。根据音标可知，此处为serious“严重的”。故填serious。 8．句意：这种疾病在很多小孩子聚集的地方容易传播。根据音标可知，此处为together“一起”。故填together。 9．句意：为了预防这种疾病，良好的习惯很重要。根据音标可知，此处为prevent“预防”。故填prevent。 10．句意：孩子们应该尽可能经常洗手，特别是在吃饭前和上厕所后。after是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填going。 14 Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early at 1 and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy, rich and 2 [ˈklevə(r)]. This is true. The body must have 3 [ɪˈnʌf] sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten 4 (hour) sleep every night. Children who do not have a good sleep cannot do their work 5 (good). We should also sleep when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. If the body is not used, we will become weak. 6 (do) sports keeps it strong. Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move 7 [əˈraʊnd] inside the body. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brain (大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies 8 (health), and take exercise, we can think well next time! Our bodies also need air to breathe (呼吸). 9 (with) air, we will die (死亡). Get up early in the morning 10 we can have lots of clean and fresh air! 【答案】 1．night 2．clever 3．enough 4．hours’ 5．well 6．Doing 7．around 8．healthy 9．Without 10．and 【导语】本文讲述了早睡早起和坚持锻炼能让我们更健康而且聪明。 1．句意：这意味着我们必须晚上早睡，早上早起。根据“and get up early in the morning”可知，晚上要早睡，night“晚上”。故填night。 2．句意：那么我们就会健康、富有和聪明。根据音标可知，此处是单词clever“聪明的”，形容词作表语。故填clever。 3．句意：身体必须有足够的睡眠才能健康。根据音标可知，此处是单词enough“足够的”，形容词作定语修饰sleep。故填enough。 4．句意：小孩子每晚应该睡十个小时。根据“ten … sleep every night”可知，此处为名词所有格作定语，ten后为复数名词，ten hours’’“十个小时的”。故填hours’。 5．句意：睡眠不好的孩子不能把工作做好。根据“do their work …”可知，空处需用副词修饰动词do，well“好”。故填well。 6．句意：做运动使它保持强壮。根据“sports keeps it strong.”可知，此处为动名词作主语。故填Doing。 7．句意：运动有助于血液在体内流动。根据音标可知，此处是单词around“围绕”。故填around。 8．句意：如果我们保持身体健康，并进行锻炼，我们下次就能好好思考了！根据“keep our bodies …”可知，此处是固定句型keep sb/sth+adj，表示“使某人/物保持某种状态”。故填healthy。 9．句意：没有空气我们就会死。根据“air we will die”和常识可知，没有空气会死，without“没有”。故填Without。 10．句意：早上早起，我们可以有很多干净和新鲜的空气！前后句之间是顺承关系，需用连词and。故填and。 15 I’m a high school student. I like sports very much, such as cycling, skating and 1 (row). Of all the sports, skating is my 2 /ˈfeɪvərɪt/. I joined the Inline Club (俱乐部) last year. It often 3 (have) all kinds of activities. I enjoy skating with others 4 the weekend. There are a lot of interesting 5 (place) to skate. My brother and I enjoy going to Shenyang 6 /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ the winter holiday. We skate all around in the day, and enjoy delicious food at night. Oh, I always feel very happy when skating! In the past, I dreamed of becoming 7 skater, but I failed (失败). Now I still like 8 (skate) 9 it brings me much fun. It makes me 10 /ˈhelθi/ and active (活跃的). Do you like sports? Which sport do you like best? 【答案】 1．rowing 2．favorite 3．has 4．on 5．places 6．during 7．a 8．skating 9．because 10．healthy 【导语】本文是一位高中生在分享他对运动的热爱，特别是滑冰。他加入了滑冰俱乐部，并且喜欢在周末和他人一起滑冰。虽然他曾经梦想成为一名滑冰运动员但失败了，但他仍然热爱滑冰，因为它给他带来了很多乐趣，让他保持健康和活力。 1．句意：我非常喜欢运动，比如骑自行车、滑冰和划船。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动名词rowing“划船”。故填rowing。 2．句意：在所有的运动中，滑冰是我的运动。根据音标可知，此处是单词favorite“最喜欢的”。故填favorite。 3．句意：它经常有各种各样的活动。句子用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三。故填has。 4．句意：我喜欢周末和别人一起滑冰。on the weekend“在周末”。故填on。 5．句意：有很多有趣的地方可以滑冰。a lot of后加可数名词复数places“地方”。故填places。 6．句意：我和弟弟喜欢去沈阳过寒假。根据音标可知，此处是单词during“在……期间”。故填during。 7．句意：过去，我梦想成为一名滑冰运动员。此处泛指“一名滑冰运动员”，skater以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 8．句意：现在我仍然喜欢滑冰，因为它给我带来了很多乐趣。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填skating。 9．句意：现在我仍然喜欢滑冰，因为它给我带来了很多乐趣。后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 10．句意：它使我健康和活跃。根据音标可知，此处是单词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 16 There is an old 1 (say), “Laughter (笑) is the best medicine.” It’s true that laughter is 2 (real) good for us. Now people are using laughter to improve their health all 3 the world. In some countries, special 4 (center) for treating illness with laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003, a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better faster than the usual treating (治疗) ways. It made them 5 (relax), and this was 6 (help) for their health. Laughing helps us feel 7 (happy). And doctors say five minutes of laughing 8 (be) as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also gives the body exercise 9 keeps us healthy. Laughter is so important. Why not 10 (live) with laughter every day? 【答案】 1．saying 2．really 3．over 4．centers 5．relax 6．helpful 7．happy 8．is 9．and 10．live 【导语】本文介绍了笑对我们的重要性，呼吁大家带着笑生活。 1．句意：俗话说：“笑是最好的良药。”根据“There is an old”可知，此处应用say的名词saying，意为“谚语，格言”。故填saying。 2．句意：的确，笑对我们有好处。修饰形容词good应用real的副词really。故填really。 3．句意：现在全世界的人们都在用笑来改善他们的健康。all over the world“全世界”，固定短语。故填over。 4．句意：在一些国家，用笑声治疗疾病的专门中心已经建立起来，并变得很受欢迎。根据“have been set up”可知，助动词have为原形，主语为复数，即此处要用center的复数形式centers。故填centers。 5．句意：它使他们放松，这对他们的健康有帮助。根据make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”可知，此处要用动词原形。故填relax。 6．句意：它使他们放松，这对他们的健康有帮助。根据上文“It made them relax”可知，对他们的健康是有帮助的，此处应用help的形容词helpful“有帮助的”，作表语。故填helpful。 7．句意：笑使我们感到快乐。feel后接形容词作表语，故此处应用happy。故填happy。 8．句意：医生说，笑五分钟对你的好处相当于在体育馆锻炼十五分钟。主语“five minutes of laughing”是一个整体，表单数含义，故be动词要用is。故填is。 9．句意：它也给身体锻炼并保持我们的健康。“gives the body exercise”和“keeps us healthy”是并列关系，故应用and连接。故填and。 10．句意：为什么不每天都笑着生活呢？why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，why not后接动词原形。故填live。 17 Do you like going mountain climbing? Climbing is a very 1 (health) sport. It can make people strong. My friend is very fat and she is very 2 (worry) about it. She 3 (hope) climbing can help her. So she goes climbing every Saturday. And now she is very slim(苗条的) 4 healthy. She still keeps 5 (climb) tomorrow. If you want to go climbing, you’ll have a lot of things to do. 6 (one), you should wear a pair of comfortable sports 7 (shoe). Then, you should have 8 good rest the day before climbing. Last, it’s better to have a friend 9 you, because you can help each 10 . 【答案】 1．healthy 2．worried 3．hopes 4．and 5．climbing 6．First 7．shoes 8．a 9．with 10．other 【导语】本文主要讲述爬山是一项有益健康的运动，可以使人强壮，帮助减肥。如果想去爬山，应该穿舒适的运动鞋，好好休息，最好有朋友陪伴。 1．句意：爬山是一项非常有益于健康的运动。根据“Climbing is a very...sport.”和提示词可知，爬山是有益于健康的运动，应用形容词healthy“有益于健康的”作定语，修饰名词“sport”。故填healthy。 2．句意：我的朋友很胖，对此她很担心。be worried about“担心”，固定短语。故填worried。 3．句意：她希望爬山能帮助她。根据上下文语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“she”为第三人称单数，谓语动词hope应用三单形式。故填hopes。 4．句意：现在她非常苗条和健康。形容词“slim”和“healthy”都是正面词汇，此处应用and表并列，在句中共同作表语。故填and。 5．句意：明天她还会继续爬山。keep doing sth.“继续做某事”。故填climbing。 6．句意：首先，你应该穿一双舒适的运动鞋。根据下文“Then”和“Last”可知，此处是列举要做的事情的第一点，应用副词first“首先”。故填First。 7．句意：首先，你应该穿一双舒适的运动鞋。根据“a pair of”可知，shoe应用复数形式。故填shoes。 8．句意：然后，你应该在爬山的前一天好好休息。have a rest“休息一下”，固定用法。故填a。 9．句意：最后，最好有一个朋友和你在一起，因为你们可以互相帮助。根据“because you can help each other”可知，为了互相帮助要和朋友一起去爬山，此处应用介词with“和……一起”。故填with。 10．句意：最后，最好有一个朋友和你在一起，因为你们可以互相帮助。help each other“互相帮助”。故填other。 18 Yesterday was Sunday. It was my 1 (grandpa) birthday. This was his 2 (sixty) birthday. All my family member 3 (get) together. Before dinner, my aunt and my mother were busy 4 (cook) in the kitchen. My cousins and I played 5 (happy) in the living room. We bought many things 6 my grandpa. Of course there was 7 birthday cake. Of all the things, my grandpa liked the book 8 (well). It was from my cousin, David. We ate many delicious food and I liked the 9 (noodle). We all had a good time, especially my grandpa. He said he was a little tired, 10 he was very happy. 【答案】 1．grandpa’s 2．sixtieth 3．got 4．cooking 5．happily 6．for 7．a 8．best 9．noodles 10．but 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家人为爷爷庆祝他的六十岁生日。 1．句意：那天是我爷爷的生日。修饰名词用名词所有格grandpa’s“爷爷的”。故填grandpa’s。 2．句意：是他的六十岁生日。此处指“第六十岁的生日”，表示顺序用序数词sixtieth“第六十”。故填sixtieth。 3．句意：我所有的家人都聚在一起了。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got。 4．句意：晚饭前，我姑姑和妈妈正忙着在厨房做饭。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。故填cooking。 5．句意：我和堂兄弟姐妹在客厅里玩得很开心。此处修饰动词用副词happily“开心地”。故填happily。 6．句意：我们给爷爷买了很多东西。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故填for。 7．句意：当然有生日蛋糕。此处泛指“一个生日蛋糕”，birthday以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 8．句意：在所有的东西中，我爷爷最喜欢这本书。根据“Of all the things”可知是最喜欢书，用最高级best。故填best。 9．句意：我们吃了很多美味的食物，我喜欢面条。noodle“面条”，常用复数。故填noodles。 10．句意：他说他有点累，但他很高兴。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 19 With lots of delicious food, different shops and exciting people, night markets (夜市) are very popular with Chinese people. They become the 1 (one) place people would like to go to when they have a trip. People love to go there to spend time with 2 (they) friends and family. It’s easy to get popular snacks (小吃) at night markets with little money! These snacks show the food culture (文化) of 3 (differently) places. But now, people can enjoy 4 (have) special food at a night market. Eating all the snacks is a delicious way to spend an evening, so it’s popular around 5 country. There 6 (be) not only delicious snacks in the markets. People can play games, shop for clothes and buy all kinds of interesting 7 (thing)! I 8 (go) to the night markets last night, and I didn’t know where to start. Night markets are great places for people to have fun 9 enjoy different cultures. They are also very important 10 a country’s economy (经济) . So, let’s have fun at a night market! 【答案】 1．first 2．their 3．different 4．having 5．the 6．are 7．things 8．went 9．and 10．for 【导语】本文主要介绍了夜市。 1．句意：它们变成了人们度假的首选之地。此处修饰place，其空前有定冠词the，应用序数词，故填first。 2．句意：人们喜欢和他们的朋友或家人去那儿度过一段时光。修饰空后名词用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 3．句意：这些小吃显示了不同地方的美食文化。修饰places应用形容词，故填different。 4．句意：但是现在，人们可以在夜市中吃到特别的食物。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填having。 5．句意：吃遍所有小吃是一个度过夜晚的美好的方式，所以这在全国都很受欢迎。此处无提示词，country前应用定冠词the，特指中国，故填the。 6．句意：那里不仅有美味的小吃。主语是snacks，be动词用are。故填are。 7．句意：人们可以玩游戏，买衣服和买各种有趣的东西。空处前有all kinds of“各种各样的”，空处用复数形式。故填things。 8．句意：我昨天晚上去了夜市并且我都不知道从哪儿开始。根据“last night”可知应用一般过去时，故填went。 9．句意：夜市是人们娱乐和享受不同文化的一个很好的地方。前后是并列关系，用and表示并列。故填and。 10．句意：它们对于一个国家的经济也很重要。be important for“对……很重要”，故填for。 20 Everybody likes different 1 (sport). There are many kinds of sports like football, basketball, baseball and 2 (swim). For me, volleyball is my favorite sport because it’s part of 3 (I) life and I can’t live 4 (介词) it. Since I was 5 (冠词) little girl, I played volleyball in the school team. My mother told me that I liked kicking the ball around and had so much fun with it when I was only about two years old. 6 (play) volleyball also helps me relax and be 7 (confidence). For example, after doing my homework or when I come home from school, I will play with some kids outside of the house 8 (连词) in the park. When I play volleyball. I feel my body becomes 9 (healthy) and stronger. I not only like playing volleyball but also enjoy watching volleyball on TV. At the moment I am training with my school team before the summer 10 (come). 【答案】 1．sports 2．swimming 3．my 4．without 5．a 6．Playing 7．confident 8．or 9．healthier 10．comes 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己的爱好——打排球，以及自己打排球的过往经历和感受等。 1．句意：每个人都喜欢不同的运动。different后加复数名词。故填sports。 2．句意：有很多种运动，如足球、篮球、棒球和游泳。like后列举了运动名称，所以此处应用动名词。故填swimming。 3．句意：对我来说，排球是我最喜欢的运动，因为它是我生活的一部分，我不能没有它。用形容词性物主代词修饰名词life，I的形容词性物主代词是my“我的”。故填my。 4．句意：对我来说，排球是我最喜欢的运动，因为它是我生活的一部分，我不能没有它。根据“because it’s part of ... life”可知，排球是我生活的一部分，我不能没有它。without“没有”。故填without。 5．句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我就在校队打排球。根据“Since I was ... little girl”可知，此处表示“一个小女孩”，用不定冠词泛指“一个”，且little发音以辅音因素开头。故填a。 6．句意：打排球也可以帮助我放松和自信。分析句子可知此处是主语，应用动名词作主语。故填Playing。 7．句意：打排球也可以帮助我放松和自信。be动词后用形容词作表语，confidence的形容词是confident“自信的”。故填confident。 8．句意：例如，做完作业或放学回家后，我会和一些孩子在屋子外面或公园里玩。根据“outside of the house ... in the park”可知，此处表示选择用or“或者”。故填or。 9．句意：我感觉我的身体变得更健康、更强壮。根据“... and stronger”可知，并列形容词也用比较级，healthy的比较级是healthier。故填healthier。 10．句意：在夏天到来之前，我正在和我的校队一起训练。此处从句应用一般现在时，主语summer是三单，动词用三单形式。故填comes。 21 Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid 1 (make) a speech? This happened to one boy 2 (name) Li Jun. He felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. “It was very different and much 3 (hard) than talking to my classmates during playtime,” Li said. “I 4 (try), but it was really difficult to speak. I felt 5 a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom quickly.” Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same problem: they can talk about their ideas freely with their best friends after class, but can’t speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from 6 university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 7 (speak). Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their mouth, such as speech competitions, English corners and class 8 (discuss). Students can join in any one they want to. And he also gives some advice to students. “During your free time, you’d better practice more. 9 you’re speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you’re talking to nobody and speak up your ideas 10 (clear)” Zhou said, “That makes a fine public speech and you will feel confident.” 【答案】 1．to make 2．named 3．harder 4．tried 5．like 6．a 7．speaking 8．discussions 9．When 10．clearly 【导语】本文通过实例讲述学生们普遍存在的在公共场合讲话不自然的问题，并围绕这一现象作了分析，并给出了一些建议。 1．句意：你害怕发表演讲吗？be afraid to do sth “害怕做某事”，为固定短语。故填to make。 2．句意：这件事发生在一个叫李军的男孩身上。空处作后置定语，修饰名词boy，应用过去分词named，表被动。故填named。 3．句意：这与在游戏时间与同学交谈非常不同，而且要难得多。根据“than”可知，应用比较级。故填harder。 4．句意：我试过了，但真的很难开口。句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tried。 5．句意：我觉得自己像个哑巴，想快点离开教室。此处是固定短语feel like “感觉就像”。故填like。 6．句意：据一所大学的周红老师说，主要原因是中国的学校更注重写而不是说。此处是泛指一所大学，university以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 7．句意：据一所大学的周红老师说，主要原因是中国的学校更注重写而不是说。speak是动词，位于介词of后，应用动名词形式。故填speaking。 8．句意：周希望学校能给学生更多的机会开口说话，比如演讲比赛、英语角和课堂讨论。discuss是动词，此处表示课堂讨论，应用名词discussion，且用复数表泛指。故填discussions。 9．句意：当你在公共场合讲话时，放轻松。此处应填连词，前句是后句的时间状语从句，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。 10．句意：想象一下，你在和任何人说话时，清楚地说出你的想法。空处修饰动词，应用副词。故填clearly。 22 Nowadays, WeChat is getting more and more popular all over the world. One of its fantastic features (功能) 1 (be) video calling. With 2 feature, people can see each other’s faces and expressions in real time. I often make video calls to my English friends through WeChat. It is not only an 3 (enjoy) experience, but also a great way to practice my English. I think I speak English 4 (good) than before. WeChat truly makes communication more vivid (生动). 5 , it brings us some problems as well. People put their stories and photos on WeChat, but some of them may be not true. People can be cheated (欺骗) by such false messages 6 (easy). What’s worse, some news even asks people 7 (send) it to others. When the news is widely spread (传播), it will cause unnecessary fear. Some people 8 (like) certain aspects of WeChat, such as boring news or annoying messages. But WeChat still offers a lot of convenience (便利). As a 9 (say) goes “Seeing is believing.” I am thinking about 10 (use) WeChat more wisely on my phone in the future. 【答案】 1．is 2．the 3．enjoyable 4．better 5．However 6．easily 7．to send 8．dislike 9．saying 10．using 【导语】本文主要讲述了微信在我们的生活中越来越受欢迎，但是微信对我们有利也有弊。 1．句意：它的一个神奇功能是视频通话。句子是一般现在时，且“one of+复数名词”作主语看作三单，be动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：有了这个功能，人们可以实时看到彼此的脸和表情。特指视频通话这一功能，用定冠词the。故填the。 3．句意：这不仅是一次愉快的经历，也是练习英语的好方法。用形容词修饰名词experience，enjoy的形容词形式上enjoyable“愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 4．句意：我想我的英语说得比以前好了。由than可知用比较级，good的副词形式well修饰动词speak，well的比较级是better。故填better。 5．句意：然而，它也给我们带来了一些问题。根据“WeChat truly makes communication more vivid (生动).”和“it brings us some problems as well.”可知，前后是转折关系，且空格后有逗号，用however“然而”表示转折。故填However。 6．句意：人们很容易被这样的虚假信息欺骗。用副词修饰动词be cheated，easy的副词形式是easily“容易地”。故填easily。 7．句意：更糟糕的是，一些新闻甚至要求人们将其发送给其他人。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。故填to send。 8．句意：有些人不喜欢微信的某些方面，比如无聊的新闻或烦人的消息。根据“such as boring news or annoying messages”可知，有些人不喜欢无聊的新闻或烦人的消息。like的反义词是dislike“不喜欢”，且时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填dislike。 9．句意：俗话说“眼见为实”。“Seeing is believing.”是一句谚语，say的名词形式是“谚语”saying。故填saying。 10．句意：我正在考虑将来在手机上更明智地使用微信。about是介词，后加动名词。故填using。 23 Do you want to be a good neighbor? And what can you do to make the neighborhood a great place? Remember, it’s never too late to start with some new 1 (habit). Stop and talk. You can do one thing to be a good neighbor—stop and talk with your neighbors, say hello, talk about the weather, or talk about 2 (they) pet dogs. Everyone can do this very 3 (easy). Don’t be 4 (noise). It’s okay for you to watch TV or listen to music at your home 5 the late evening. But you need to turn them down. And if you don’t live on the first floor, do not play basketball 6 dance in the house. Be helpful. Good neighbors are always happy to 7 (helpful) each other. If you are free, you can help the old in the neighborhood do the 8 (clean). If you are good at playing a ball game, you can teach some 9 (child) in the neighborhood how to play it. Following 10 suggestions above (在上面), you will be a good neighbor for sure. 【答案】 1．habits 2．their 3．easily 4．noisy 5．in 6．or 7．help 8．cleaning 9．children 10．these 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一名好邻居。 1．句意：记住，养成一些新习惯永远不会太晚。根据空前的“some”可知，此处用复数形式。故填habits。 2．句意：做一个好邻居，你可以做一件事——停下来和你的邻居谈谈，打个招呼，谈谈天气，或者谈谈他们的宠物狗。根据空后的“pet dogs”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。 3．句意：每个人都可以很容易地做到这一点。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语。故填easily。 4．句意：请勿喧哗。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式，作表语，noisy“吵闹的”符合。故填noisy。 5．句意：你可以在深夜在家看电视或听音乐。in the late evening“在深夜”，固定词组。故填in。 6．句意：如果你不住在一楼，不要在家里打篮球或跳舞。根据语境可知，此处指不要在家里打篮球或跳舞，or“或者”符合。故填or。 7．句意：好邻居总是乐于助人。根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填help。 8．句意：如果你有空，你可以帮附近的老人打扫卫生。do the cleaning“打扫卫生”，固定词组。故填cleaning。 9．句意：如果你擅长打球，你可以教附近的一些孩子如何打球。根据空前的“some”可知，此处用复数形式。故填children。 10．句意：遵循上述建议，你一定会成为一个好邻居。根据语境可知，此处指遵循上述建议，these“这些”符合。故填these。 24 UV light (紫外线) is bad for your eyes. Wearing sunglasses 1 the best way to protect your eyes. So wear a pair of sunglasses when you’re out in the sun. You should care for your eyes by 2 (wear) glasses when watching sports. It’s easy to 3 /hɪt/ your unprotected (未受保护的) eyes. And don’t get close to fireworks (烟火) because it could 4 /ha:(r)m/ your eyes, too. Now the computer 5 (play) an important part in our life. Many people have to use computers in 6 (they) work. But looking at a computer 7 a long time can make your eyes tired. That’s because most people blink (眨眼) about 10 times per minute, 8 when staring (盯着) at the computer, the rate (比率) can fall down. Please look out of the window for a moment from time to time. Be sure to see your doctor 9 (one) a year. And ask the doctor to 10 /tʃek/ your eyes as carefully as he can. 【答案】 1．is 2．wearing 3．hit 4．harm 5．plays 6．their 7．for 8．but 9．once 10．check 【导语】本文介绍了我们应该如何保护眼睛。 1．句意：戴太阳镜是保护眼睛的最好方法。主语wearing sunglasses是动名词，谓语用第三人称单数形式，结合句意可知，表示戴太阳镜是保护眼睛的最好方法，is“是”，是第三人称单数形式，故填is。 2．句意：看体育比赛时要戴眼镜，爱护眼睛。wear“穿”，是动词，by doing sth“通过做某事”，故填wearing。 3．句意：很容易打到你没有保护的眼睛。根据音标 /hɪt/可知，此处为hit“打到，撞到”，故填hit。 4．句意：不要靠近烟花，因为它也会伤害你的眼睛。根据音标/ha:(r)m/可知，此处为harm“伤害”，故填harm。 5．句意：现在电脑在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。play“玩”，主语the computer是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填plays。 6．句意：许多人在工作中不得不使用电脑。they“他们”，是主格形式，修饰名词work，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 7．句意：但是长时间看电脑会让你的眼睛疲劳。与时间段连用，表示“长达”，用介词for，for a long time“很长时间”，故填for。 8．句意：这是因为大多数人每分钟眨眼约10次，但当盯着电脑时，眨眼频率会下降。结合句意可知，前一句表示大多数人每分钟眨眼约10次，后半句表示当盯着电脑时，眨眼频率会下降，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but“但是”。故填but。 9．句意：一定要每年去看一次医生。one“一”，once a year“一年一次”，故填once。 10．句意：请医生尽可能仔细地检查你的眼睛。根据音标/tʃek/可知，此处为check“检查”，故填check。 25 Do you like travelling? Do you often travel during your holidays? Travelling is i 1 and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay in good h 2 ? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w 3 . When you travel, there are so many places to v 4 : museums, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days w 5 around these places. You may be very tired after a few h 6 . If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest. Sleep is a 7 important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day. F 8 , if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. When you are in a new country, you may want to try new food, but you need to be careful about how m 9 you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的) food isn’t good for you. So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holidays, take good care of y 10 . Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food. 【答案】 1．(i)nteresting 2．(h)ealth 3．(w)ell 4．(v)isit 5．(w)alking 6．(h)ours 7．(a)lso 8．(F)inally 9．(m)uch 10．(y)ourself 【导语】本文主要讲述了在旅行中保持健康的方法：保持放松、充足睡眠和健康饮食。 1．句意：旅行既有趣又令人兴奋，但如果你生病了就不是了。根据“and exciting”可知，此处应该用形容词，结合首字母可知，应是说旅行很有趣，interesting意为“有趣的”符合语境。故填(i)nteresting。 2．句意：那么你能做些什么来保持健康呢？根据“stay in good ...”及首字母可知，应该是怎么做才能保持健康，health意为“健康”。故填(h)ealth。 3．句意：当你旅行时，有三件事你应该记住：放松、睡觉、吃得好。这里是介绍要保持健康的建议，结合常识及首字母可知，要保持健康应该是吃得好，well意为“好”，副词，修饰动词eat。故填(w)ell。 4．句意：当你旅行时，有很多地方可以参观：博物馆、商店和公园。根据“museums, shops and parks”可知，这些都是我们可以参观的地方，visit意为“参观”，to后跟动词原形，构成动词不定式作后置定语。故填(v)isit。 5．句意：在这些地方走来走去，你可能会花费大部分时间。根据“most of your days ... around these places”及首字母可知，此处指走路，walk意为“走路”，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，空处应填动名词作宾语。故填(w)alking。 6．句意：你可能会非常疲惫，几个小时后你的脚可能会疼。根据“after a few...”可知，此处应该是几个小时，hour意为“小时”，a few后跟可数名词复数。故填(h)ours。 7．句意：睡眠也很重要。根据“Sleep is ...important”及首字母可知，应是说睡眠也很重要，also意为“也”，符合语境。故填(a)lso。 8．句意：最后，如果你想保持健康，你必须吃得好。根据前文的“First”、“ Second”及首字母可知，此处应该是“最后”，finally意为“最后”，首字母大写。故填(F)inally。 9．句意：当你在一个新的国家，你可能想尝试新的食物，但你需要注意你的食量。根据“how ... you eat”及首字母可知，此处指注意要吃多少东西，how much意为“多少”。故填(m)uch。 10．句意：如果你想享受假期，好好照顾自己。根据“take good care of ...”和主语“you”以及“Give your body some rest.”可知，此处是照顾自己，需用反身代词yourself。故填(y)ourself。 26 Mr. Smith works in an office. He’s very 1 /ˈbɪzɪ/ and has no time to have a good 2 . Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always   3 ( tiring) and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has something 4 /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking 5 she falls asleep. But it’s usually too late and Mr. Smith has to get up on time in the morning when she’s asleep. One day the man felt 6 /'terəbl/ and couldn’t go to work. He had to go to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what the matter was with him, the woman told the doctor all. The doctor 7 ( write) out a prescription (处方). And when Mrs. Smith 8 (bring) the medicine to the consulting room (诊室), the doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills 9 (be) for you.” “For me?” the woman said in surprise (惊奇地), “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!” “I don’t think 10 , madam,” said the doctor, “They’re sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them!” 【答案】 1．busy 2．rest 3．tired 4．interesting 5．until 6．terrible 7．wrote 8．brought 9．are 10．so 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Smith先生工作很忙很累，回家只想早早睡觉，可是他的妻子总是和他聊得很晚，最后Smith先生终于生病就医，医生给他开了药，也给他的妻子开了安眠药。 1．句意：他是非常忙的并且没有时间好好的休息。根据音标提示可知，英文表达是busy，意为“忙的”，形容词作表语，故填busy。 2．句意：他是非常忙的并且没有时间好好的休息。根据“He’s very... /ˈbɪzɪ/ and has no time to...”可知应是没有时间休息，have a good rest “有好的休息”符合语境，故填rest。 3．句意：每天晚上，当他从他的办公室回来时，他总是疲惫的并且想要早早上床睡觉。此处应填形容词作表语，tiring“令人疲惫的”，形容词，通常修饰“事物”，而形容词tired“疲惫的” 通常修饰 “人”，故填tired。 4．句意：但是晚饭后他的妻子经常有一些有趣的事告诉他。根据音标提示可知，英文表达是interesting，意为 “有趣的”，形容词作定语，故填interesting。 5．句意：她直到睡着才停止交谈。根据“She doesn’t stop talking”和“she falls asleep”可知not...until “直到……才”符合语境，故填until。 6．句意：一天这个男人感觉难受并且不能去上班。根据音标提示可知英文表达是terrible，意为“难受的”，形容词作表语，故填terrible。 7．句意：医生写下一个处方。write“写”，动词，根据“Before her husband said what the matter was with him, the woman told the doctor all.”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，故填wrote。 8．句意：当Smith夫人把药取回诊室时 ，医生对她说“这瓶药是给你丈夫的并且这个药丸是给你的。”bring“带来”，动词，根据“the doctor said to her,”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故填brought。 9．句意：当Smith夫人把药取回诊室时 ，医生对她说“这瓶药是给你丈夫的并且这个药丸是给你的。”根据“The bottle of medicine is for your husband”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语the bills为复数，be动词应用are，故填are。 10．句意：夫人，我不这样认为。根据“I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”和“They’re sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them!”可知，医生不同意Smith夫人的话，故填so。 27 13-year-old Cui Chenxi who 1 (win) the gold medal in skateboarding women’s street (滑板女子街式) became China’s youngest-ever Asian Games champion. Cui’s journey to gold was not easy, b 2 she succeeded at last. “I am very happy to win the gold. Before the competition, my family and coaches told me 3 (try) my best, but this competition is quite different f 4 other competitions, so I really wanted to win this one. It’s the 5 (good) competition I’ve ever been in,” Cui said. The opening day of the Asian Games was marked by the excellent performances of the 00s athletes (运动员). They were very hard-working in the competitions and also able to relax 6 (they). The athletes practise very hard in their 7 (day) lives, and they also do something to enjoy themselves when they are free, for e 8 , they often listen to music. Of course, they are always 9 (friend) to each other. “We are a big family!” They said. They are all my 10 (hero). 【答案】 1．won 2．(b)ut 3．to try 4．(f)rom 5．best 6．themselves 7．daily 8．(e)xample 9．friendly 10．heroes 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国00后运动员崔宸曦在第19届杭州亚运会上获得冠军的故事。 1．句意：13岁的崔晨曦在女子街头滑板比赛中获得金牌，成为中国有史以来最年轻的亚运会冠军。结合“became”可知，该句是一般过去时，所以要填提示词“win赢得”的过去式“won”。故填won。 2．句意：崔的夺金之旅并不容易，但她最终成功了。结合上下两句是转折关系，且首字母提示词“b”可知，这里要填连词“but但是”。故填(b)ut。 3．句意：比赛前，我的家人和教练都告诉我要尽我最大的努力，但是这次比赛和其他比赛很不一样，所以我真的很想赢。结合固定搭配“tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事”和提示词“try努力”可知，该空要填不定式“to try”，作宾语补足语。故填to try。 4．句意：比赛前，我的家人和教练都告诉我要尽我最大的努力，但是这次比赛和其他比赛很不一样，所以我真的很想赢。结合首字母提示词“f”和固定搭配“be different from与……是不同的”可知，该空要填介词“from”。故填(f)rom。 5．句意：这是我参加过的最好的比赛。结合“the...competition I’ve ever been in,”和提示词“good”可知，这里是指最好的，所以该空要填最高级“best最好的”，作定语。故填best。 6．句意：他们在比赛中非常努力，也能够放松自己。结合主语“They”和提示词“they”可知，这里要填一个反身代词“themselves他们自己”，表强调，作宾语。故填themselves。 7．句意：运动员在他们的日常生活中非常努力地练习，当他们空闲的时候，他们也做一些事情来享受自己，例如，他们经常听音乐。结合提示词“day天”和“lives”可知，这里是指日常生活，所以要填一个形容词“daily日常的”，作定语。故填daily。 8．句意：运动员在他们的日常生活中非常努力地练习，当他们空闲的时候，他们也做一些事情来享受自己，例如，他们经常听音乐。结合固定搭配“for example比如”和“they often listen to music.”可知，这里是指举例子。结合首字母提示词“e”可知，这里填一个名词“example例子”，作宾语。故填(e)xample。 9．句意：当然，他们对彼此总是很友好。结合“they are always...to each other”和提示词“friend朋友”可知，这里是指他们对彼此是友好的，所以该空要填一个形容词“friendly友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。 10．句意：他们都是我的英雄。结合“They are all my...”和提示词“hero英雄”可知，这里是指他们都是我的英雄，所以该空要填一个复数名词“heroes”，作表语。故填heroes。 28     Wang Shun, a swimmer, took home six gold medals at the 14th National Games in September, 2021. 1 (he) given name, “Shun” means smooth (顺利). However, he wasn’t always so 2 (luck).     Wang first took part in the 2012 Olympics, 3 he didn’t win anything. Four years later, he got a bronze medal (铜牌) at 4 Rio Games. In the summer of 2021, he 5 (win) gold medal in the 200-meter individual medley (个人混合泳) in the Tokyo Olympics. Wang may be one of the oldest 6 . (player) of the Chinese swimming team, but he is 7 (final) a successful player in the swimming pool.     “No gold medal is a certainty (确切无疑) 8 any athlete. At each game, we need to do our best. We should never 9 up,” Wang said. Now Wang does more exercise every day and never stops 10 (practice). “My next goal is the Paris Olympics.” 【答案】 1．His 2．lucky 3．but 4．the 5．won 6．players 7．finally 8．for 9．give 10．practicing 【导语】本文主要介绍了在东京奥运会获得金牌的游泳运动员汪顺。 1．句意：他的名字叫“顺”，意思是顺利。根据文中“…(he) given name, ‘Shun’ means smooth.”及提示词可知，此处指的是他的名字，空处应为形容词性物主代词，位于句首，首字母应大写；he“他”，其形容词性物主代词his符合语境。故填His。 2．句意：然而，他并不总是那么幸运。根据文中“However, he wasn’t always so…”及提示词可知，空处指的是他并不总是幸运的，luck“幸运”，名词，其形容词lucky符合语境，作表语。故填lucky。 3．句意：汪第一次参加2012年奥运会，但他什么也没赢。根据“Wang first took part in the 2012 Olympics…he didn’t win anything.”可知，空格前后的句子之间为转折关系，表示转折的并列连词but符合语境。故填but。 4．句意：四年后，他在里约奥运会上获得铜牌。根据文中“Four years later, he got a bronze medal at…Rio Games.”可知，空处指的是在里约奥运会上获得铜牌，空处为特指里约奥运会，定冠词the符合语境。故填the。 5．句意：2021年夏天，他在东京奥运会200米个人混合泳比赛中获得金牌。根据文中“In the summer of 2021, he…gold medal in the 200-meter individual medley in the Tokyo Olympics.”及提示词可知，空处指的是赢得了奖牌，根据“In the summer of 2021”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，win“赢得”，其过去式形式won符合语境。故填won。 6．句意：汪可能是中国游泳队年龄最大的运动员之一。根据文中“Wang may be one of the oldest…of the Chinese swimming team”及提示词可知，空处指的是运动员，根据“one of the oldest”可知，空处应为名词复数，player“运动员”，其名词复数players符合语境。故填players。 7．句意：但他终于在游泳池里成为了一名成功的运动员。根据文中“but he is…a successful player in the swimming pool.”及提示词可知，空处指的是终于成为一名成功的运动员，应用副词修饰句子，final“最终的”，其副词形式finally符合语境。故填finally。 8．句意：对于任何运动员来说，金牌都是不确定的。根据文中“No gold medal is a certainty…any athlete. At each game, we need to do our best.”可知，对于任何运动员来说，介词for，表目的，符合语境。故填for。 9．句意：我们永远不应该放弃。根据文中“We should never…up”及语境可知，空处指的是永不放弃，give up“放弃”符合语境。故填give。 10．句意：现在汪每天多锻炼，从不停止练习。根据文中“Now Wang does more exercise every day and never stops…”及提示词可知，空处指的是停止锻炼，stop doing“停止做某事”，practice“锻炼”，其动名词形式practicing符合语境。故填practicing。 29 We all know exercise is very important. But not 1 likes exercising. In fact, we all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It 2 our heart and body strong. It also makes us smarter. Children who often exercise are more alert (灵活). That means they do 3 in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise. There are many ways to 4 . You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise 5 the following (以下的) ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough — but not too 6 . It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is 7 . Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms，legs and other parts of your body to keep you 8 . Some people have equipment at their homes. But it’s very expensive. 【答案】1．everyone 2．makes 3．better 4．exercise 5．in 6．much 7．enough 8．healthy 【导语】本文是说明文，文章主要解释和阐述了运动的好处，提供如何进行有效锻炼的建议，以及介绍可供锻炼的场所和设施。 1．句意：但并不是每个人都喜欢锻炼。根据“We all know exercise is very important.”可知，我们都知道锻炼是很重要的，但不是每个人都喜欢，可推知空处意为“每个人”，“everyone”符合语境。故填everyone。 2．句意：它能让我们的心脏和身体强壮。根据“our heart and body strong”可知，锻炼能够让我们心脏和身体强壮，可推知空处意为“让……使……”，“make”符合语境，文章是一般现在时，此处主语“It”是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式。故填makes。 3．句意：这意味着他们在测试和学校作业上比那些不锻炼的孩子表现得更好。根据“ than those who don’t exercise”可知，此处将锻炼和不锻炼的孩子进行对比，可推知空处意为“更好”，“better”符合语境。故填better。 4．句意：有很多方式可以锻炼。根据“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. ”可知，走路，跑步，游泳，滑冰或者打球都是锻炼方式，可推知空处意为“锻炼”，“exercise”符合语境。故填exercise。 5．句意：确保你用以下方式进行锻炼。根据“the following (以下的) ways”可知，用以下方式锻炼，可推知空处意为“用……按照……（某种方式）”，“in”符合语境。故填in。 6．句意：但不要过度。根据“Exercise enough”可知，锻炼要足够，但是不能过量，可推知空处意为“太多”，“much”符合语境。故填much。 7．句意：每次三十分钟就足够了。根据“but not too much”可知，锻炼要充分，但是不过量，三十分钟就是足够的，可推知空处意为“足够的”，“enough”符合语境。故填enough。 8．句意：这些设备将帮助你锻炼你的手臂、腿和身体的其他部分，以保持你的健康。根据“The equipment will help exercise your …”可知，健身设备能够帮助锻炼身体各个部位，让身体保持健康，可推知空处意为“健康的”，“healthy”符合语境。故填healthy。 30 We were surprised that Kobe Bryant, one of 1 (great) NBA players died on January 26th, 2020. And the bad news made people 2 (feel) greatly sad. Kobe was talented 3 playing basketball at a very young age. So his father 4 (send) him to the basketball club. He was interested in basketball and took it 5 (serious). He joined the NBA from high school and spent twenty years there. With his help, the team won the first prize many 6 (time). Kobe was a 7 (success) basketball player and writer. He often told stories to his daughters in his free time. That’s why he wrote a book about a basketball team. He said, “I don’t want to be the next Michael Jordan, I only want to be 8 (I)—Kobe Bryant.” He liked Michael Jordan 9 wanted to play a game with Jordan. Kobe Bryant plays 10 important role in basketball and we will remember him all the time. 【答案】 1．the greatest 2．feel 3．in 4．sent 5．seriously 6．times 7．successful 8．myself 9．and 10．an 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了篮球巨星——科比的生平。 1．句意：我们很惊讶，NBA最伟大的球员之一科比·布莱恩特于2020年1月26日去世。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……的……之一”。故填the greatest。 2．句意：这个坏消息使人们感到非常悲伤。make sb do sth“使得某人做某事”，故填feel。 3．句意：科比在很小的时候就有篮球天赋。be talented in“在某方面有天赋”，固定搭配。故填in。 4．句意：所以他的父亲把他送到了篮球俱乐部。由该段可知讲述了过去的事情，时态是一般过去时，用过去式。故填sent。 5．句意：他对篮球很感兴趣，而且很认真。take sth seriously“认真对待”，固定搭配，此处是副词修饰动词take。故填seriously。 6．句意：在他的帮助下，该队多次获得第一名。time“次数”，many后加复数名词。故填times。 7．句意：科比是一个成功的篮球运动员和作家。此处应用形容词修饰名词player，success的形容词形式上successful“成功的”。故填successful。 8．句意：我不想成为下一个迈克尔·乔丹，我只想成为我自己——科比·布莱恩特。宾语和主语是同一主体时，宾语用反身代词，I的反身代词是myself。故填myself。 9．句意：他喜欢迈克尔·乔丹，想和乔丹打一场比赛。根据“He liked Michael Jordan ... wanted to play a game with Jordan.”可知，此处应用and表示“而且”，故填and。 10．句意：科比在篮球中扮演着重要的角色，我们将永远记住他。role是可数名词单数形式，故应用不定冠词表示“一个”，且important发音以元音音素开头，故填an。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$