Starter Unit 3 课时安排 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩 。 Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 课时安排 Part one Wordsanother ①another表示三者及以上中的“再一,另一”,后接单数名词。 I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这个,再给我看一个吧。 ② another后还可接“数词+名词复数”。 She has to stay here for another ten days. 她不得不在这里再呆十天。 fun /f n/n. 乐趣;快乐 adj. 有趣的;使人快乐的 yard /j d/n. 院子;园圃 carrot /'k r t/n. 胡萝卜 goose / u s/n. (pl. geese) 鹅 count /ka nt/v. 数数 another / 'n (r)/adj. & pron. 另一;又一(人或事物) else /els/adv. 其他的;别的 circle/ s kl / V. 圈出 n. 圆形; 圆圈 look at 看;瞧 Part two Reading Look! This is my uncle’s farm(我叔叔的农场) . It’s a big farm(一个大的农场) . The grass is so green. You can see many kinds of animals.(你可以看到很多种动物。) He has pigs, horses(horse) , cows, ducks, sheep(sheep) , and chickens(chicken) . How many ducks(duck) does my uncle have? Let me count(count) . One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen(十四) ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck(还有一只鸭子) is behind the big tree(在大树后面) . Do you see that house? That’s my uncle’s home(我叔叔的家) . It’s beautiful. Do you like my uncle’s farm? Part three Grammar——名词与名词所有格、数词 一、名词的分类 1. 专有名词 表示特定的人、地方、组织等的名称。首字母大写,如China(中国)、Tom(汤姆)、the Great Wall(长城)。 2. 普通名词 可数名词 个体名词:表示单个的人或事物,如book(书)、student(学生)。 集体名词:表示一群人或事物的集合体,如family(家庭)、class(班级)。 不可数名词 物质名词:表示无法分为个体的物质,如水(water)、牛奶(milk)。 抽象名词:表示抽象概念,如love(爱)、happiness(幸福)。 二、名词的数 1. 可数名词复数形式 一般在词尾加 -s,如books。 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词加 -es,如boxes。 以辅音字母 + y结尾的词,变y为i再加 -es,如cities;但以元音字母 + y结尾的词直接加 -s,如boys。 以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f或fe为v再加 -es,如knives;但也有直接加 -s的,如roofs。 不规则变化,如man - men,foot - feet等。 2. 不可数名词 没有复数形式,不能与a/an直接连用。表示数量时,用量词短语,如a glass of water(一杯水)。 三、名词的所有格 1. 's所有格 表示有生命的名词的所有关系。单数名词词尾加's, 如the boy's book(男孩的书); 以s结尾的复数名词词尾加',如the students' classroom(学生们的教室); 不以s结尾的复数名词词尾加's,如children's toys(孩子们的玩具)。 2. of所有格 表示无生命事物的所有关系,如the window of the room(房间的窗户)。 也可用于有生命的名词,但表示“……中的一部分”等特殊意义, 如some of the students(部分学生)。 【趁热打铁】 1. There are many _ (book) on the shelf. 2. I like drinking _ (milk). 3. This is _ (Tom and Jerry) room. 4. Two _ (piece) of paper are on the desk. 答案:books;milk;Tom and Jerry's;pieces 一、选择题。 1. There are many _ on the farm. A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes 2. I need two _ of bread. A. piece B. pieces C. loafs 3. My _ are very kind. A. parent B. parents C. parent's 4. The _ of the building is very beautiful. A. colour B. colours C. colourful 5. These are my _ books. A. brother B. brother's C. brothers' 二、用所给名词的适当形式填空。 1. There are five _ (knife) on the table. 2. I have two _ (box) of pencils. 3. How many _ (bus) are there? 4. The _ (child) are playing in the park. 5. I like eating _ (potato). 答案: 一、1. A(sheep 的单复数同形) 2. B(piece 的复数是 pieces,two pieces of bread 两片面包) 3. B(parents 父母,谓语动词是 are,所以用复数) 4. A(colour 颜色,the colour of the building 建筑物的颜色) 5. C(brothers' 兄弟们的,books 是复数,所以用 brothers 的所有格) 二、1. knives 2. boxes 3. buses 4. children 5. potatoes 一、基数词 1. 1 - 12 为独立单词,分别是one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve。 2. 13 - 19 以 -teen结尾,如thirteen, fourteen, fifteen(注意fifteen拼写), sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen。 3. 20 - 90整十数 以 -ty结尾,如twenty, thirty, forty(注意不是fourty), fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety。 4. 其他两位数及多位数 两位数先说几十再说几,中间用“ - ”连接,如twenty - three(23)。多位数从右向左每三位用一个逗号隔开,从右向左依次为个级、千级、百万级等,如1,234(one thousand two hundred and thirty - four)。 5. 基数词的用法 表示数量,如I have three apples.(我有三个苹果。) 表示编号,名词在前数词在后,如Room 201(201房间);也可数字在前,名词在后,此时名词要大写首字母,且前面一般不用冠词,如Bus 1(1路公交车)。 表示年龄,如He is ten years old.(他十岁了。) 二、序数词 1. 构成 一般在基数词后加 -th,如fourth(4th), sixth(6th)等。 特殊变化:first(1st), second(2nd), third(3rd), fifth(5th), eighth(8th), ninth(9th), twelfth(12th)。 以 -ty结尾的基数词变序数词时,先把y变i再加 -eth,如twentieth(20th)。 2. 用法 表示顺序,常与the连用,如the first day(第一天)。 表示日期中的“日”,如May 1st(5月1日)。 Starter unit3短语 1 in a yard 在一个院子里 2 carrot plants 胡萝卜植株 3 baby chickens 小鸡仔 4 apple trees 苹果树 5 a goose 一只鹅 6 go to the lake 去湖边 7 listen to music 听音乐 8 find flowers red and pink 发现红色和粉色的花 9 sit in the sun 坐在阳光下 10 tell jokes 讲笑话 11 have fun 玩得开心 12 on a farm 在一个农场 13 black and white cows 黑白花奶牛 14 a small lake 一个小湖 15 black rabbits 黑兔子 16 brown ducks 棕色鸭子 17 white sheep 白羊 18 my uncle's farm 我叔叔的农场 19 many kinds of 许多种类的 20 behind the big tree 在大树后 练习: 一、选出下列各组字母中与所给字母元音读音相同的字母。 ( ) (1) T A. J B. C C. F D. R ( ) (2) Q A. K B. V C. U D. B ( ) (3) J A. M B. K C. U D. S ( ) (4) N A. I B. J C. G D. X ( ) (5) Y A. R B. I C. F D. S 参考答案:BCBDB 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 这是他的书包,我的在那边。This is _ bag. _ is over there. 2. 她的裙子很漂亮,你的呢?_ dress is very beautiful. What about _? 3. 我们的学校很大,他们的呢?Our school is very big. What about _? 4. 这本书是我的,那本是你的。This book is _. That one is _. 参考答案:his;mine;Her;yours;theirs;mine;yours 三、选择题 1.There are months in a year and the_ month is December. A.twelve;twelfth B.twelve;twelve C.twelfth;twelve D.twelfth;twelfth 2. -What's your name? name's Jenny. A. My B. Your C. her 3. - What's her name? - name is Jenny White. A. Her B. It's C.His 4. -How do you spell “car”? - A. C-A-R B. c-a-r C. Car 5.—_is the chicken,please?—Fifteen yuan a kilogram. A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How long 6.This is _ bedroom.They both like it very much. A.Mary and Helen B.Mary's and Helen's C.Mary's and Helen D.Mary and Helen's 7.He has eaten one apple. He wants _. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 8. There are _ flowers in the garden. A. all kinds of B. kinds of C. a kind of D. kind of 参考答案:AAAAB DAA 四、完形填空 Hello,my name is Alice Green. Alice is my(1) name. And Green is my last name. I'm an English girl. This is a(2) of my family. You can see (3) people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father's(4) .They are in the middle of the picture. This is my father.(5) name is David. This is my mother,Amy,she wears a(6) jacket. Blue is her favorite color. My parents have four children,two sons and two daughters,Jason and Henry are my brothers. Jason is nine. Henry is eight. I'm six. Can you(7) the girl in red?She is my sister,Mona,she is four.(8) that woman in yellow?She is my(9) .She is my father's sister. Oh,Coco is in this photo too. Coco is the name (10) my dog. It's my good friend. What color is it?It's white. (1) A.good B.first C.next D.middle (2) A.name B.number C.photo D.map (3) A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine (4) A.parents B.friends C.cousins D.uncles (5) A.Her B.His C.My D.Your (6) A.yellow B.wrong C.blue D.black (7) A.spell B.have C.say D.see (8) A.What's B.Who's C.What D.Who (9) A.sister B.daughter C.aunt D.grandma (10) A.in B.now C.here D.of 参考答案: BCDAB CDBCD 五.短文填空 读一读,根据语境选择合适的单词将短文补充完整,并规范书写横线上。 park,baby,catching,village,plants,river,around,dancing,ducks,grass ㅤLi Ming's grandparents live in a beautiful (1) in the country. There are many trees and flowers (2) .There is a small (3) in the village. The old people often play in it.Look! Some men are playing chess under a tall tree. Some women are (4) with the music. They are having lots of fun. There is a long (5) in the village. And there are some (6) in it. They are(7) fish. Li Ming's grandparents have a big yard. They feed five (8) goats. Look! They are eating (9) .There is a small vegetable garden in the yard. We see can see many potato(10) in the garden. 参考答案:(1)village(2)around(3)park(4)dancing(5)river(6)ducks(7)catching(8)baby(9)grass(10)plants 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$