精品解析：四川省内江市第六中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

内江六中初三入学 考试时间: 60分钟 满分: 100分 一、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共15小题，每小题3分；计45分） A Dance Summer Camp 2020 Swing dance Date of Auditions (选拔): July 5 or 12 in the morning Training Schedule: July 19—25 for ages 6—16 At 8:00 a. m. for ages 6—10 At 9:00 a. m. for ages 11 and up The camp will be held on the playground in Sichuan Normal University. Top 5 skills for kids to get a good job in the future International Library Books, CDs, and videos Over 100 foreign newspapers and magazines Opening time Monday—Friday 8:30 a.m. —6:30 p.m. Furious 9 (3D) Wanda Cinema 2:30 p. m. and 6:00 p. m. this weekend Tickets: ¥30: Adults ¥15: Children 1. The audition time of the Dance Summer Camp can be at ________. A. 9:00 a.m., July 5 B. 8:00 a.m., July 13 C. 9:00 a.m., July 19 2. If a boy is good at ________, he will more possibly get a good job in the future. A. working in groups B. reading and writing C. communicating with others 3. What can you get at the International Library? A Foreign newspapers and magazines. B. Movie posters. C. CDs and computer games. 4. Mrs. Li will take her 15-year-old twin daughters to see the movie. They will pay ________. A. ¥30 B. ¥45 C. ¥60 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. People can get into International Library on weekends. B. The Dance Summer Camp will be held at the meeting hall in Sichuan Normal University. C. Furious 9 (3D) will be on in the afternoon this weekend. B Can you imagine Black Friday and Buy Nothing Day are celebrated on the same day in America? The day after Thanksgiving (the fourth Thursday in November) is regarded as the beginning of Christmas shopping season. But some Canadians started celebrating Buy Nothing Day on that day in Vancouver in 1902. Buy Nothing Day advises people not to buy anything in one day. Kalle thought up the idea first after working as an advertiser for quite a few years in Canada. He believes that many stores guide customers to buy far more than what is really necessary. He thinks it leads to too much and blind cost which makes people care about things themselves rather than their true needs. He expects people to know the values of shopping. He also disagrees that buying more means being happy. Why does Buy Nothing Day fall on the day after Thanksgiving? In general, people in some western countries will shop for Christmas and New Year’s Day from then on. The day after Thanksgiving is Friday. People call it Black Friday. Kalle chose this day for a very important reason. It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year. Now Buy Nothing Day has spread across more than seventy countries, including America, Canada, Australia, Germany and Japan. Buy Nothing Day has truly changed the shopping culture and people’s thoughts. As the Buy Nothing Day website says, “the day isn’t about changing you for just one day—we want it to be a lasting relationship or maybe a life-changing experience.” The customers should buy better, use less and produce less waste. So customers can not only save money but improve their life. 6. Thanksgiving Day in 2019 is November 28th, when is Buy Nothing Day? A. November 27th. B. November 28th. C. November 29th. 7. From the passage, we know Kalle ________. A. was born in Canada B. used to work as a boss in a store C. came up with the idea of Buy Nothing Day 8. Which of the following is TRUE about “Buy Nothing Day”? A. It is the same day as Black Friday in America. B. It is only celebrated in European countries. C. Although Buy Nothing Day has spread many countries, it hasn’t changed anything. 9. The underlined part “buy better” means we should ________in the last paragraph. A. buy better things. B. choose things more wisely. C. buy much more expensive things. 10. From the last paragraph, which of the opinions may the writer support? A. To save money, customers shouldn’t buy anything. B. The goal of Buy Nothing Day is to guide people not to waste. C. Buy Nothing Day hopes that people don’ t buy anything for only one day. C Nobody likes doing the dishes because doing the dishes is boring. According to a new study, washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher is better for children’s health. Researchers in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1, 029 children aged 7 and 8. They discovered that children whose families hand-washed the dishes instead of using a machine were less likely to have allergies (过敏). Earlier research has shown that dishes washed by machine are cleaner than those washed by hand. So why would kids who eat with a little dirtier plates be better at stopping allergies? One explanation is depended on an idea known as the “hygiene hypothesis (卫生假说)”. It says the reason why kids develop allergies is that their environment is actually too clean. Your immune system keeps you healthy by fighting germs (微生物) and viruses. But when you have allergies, it doesn’t work well and tries to fight ordinary things like usual food. “Meeting germs, especially early in life, is good training for the immune system.” says the lead author of the study, Dr. Bill Hesselmar of Queen Silvia Hospital in Sweden. “You encourage the immune system in different ways and it becomes strong.” This study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier, the old-fashioned method of cleaning up could be better for your health. 11. What is the benefit of washing dishes by hand? A. Hand-washed dishes are cleaner than those washed by machine. B. Washing dishes by hand costs less time than washing by machine. C. Washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher is better for children’s health. 12 What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The germs. B. The immune system. C. Allergy. 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Using a dishwasher can prevent us from having allergies. B. Meeting germs early in life may improve kids’ immune system. C Children should use dirty plates when they have meals. 14. What’s the result when our immune system becomes strong? A. It will lead to the development of allergies. B. It will make germs in our body more active. C. It will prevent allergies and keep us healthy. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Whether parents should wash dishes by hand or use a dishwasher. B. Washing dishes by hand may prevent kids from getting allergies. C. What “hygiene hypothesis” is and how our immune system works. 二、完形填空。 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A man was sick and tired of going to work every day while his wife stayed at home. He wanted her to see ____16____ he went through. He prayed (祈祷) one day: “I work eight ____17____ every day while my wife stays at home. I want her to know how hard I work, so please change our bodies with each other. ” The next morning, the man was ____18____ to wake up as a woman. He got out of bed, cooked breakfast for his family, ____19____ his kids, set out their clothes, fed them breakfast, packed their lunches, and drove them to school. ____20____ he came home and took the clothes that needed dry cleaning to the cleaners and went shopping, and finally returned home. But he couldn’t rest ____21____ getting home. He cleaned the cat’s mess and bathed (给……洗澡) the dog. By then it was already 1 pm. He ____22____ to finish the other chores. When he finished ____23____, he ran to school to pick up the kids. He brought them home, asked them to do their homework, and then headed into the kitchen. At 4:30 pm he began to prepare for dinner. After dinner, he cleaned the kitchen, ran the dishwasher, folded clothes, bathed the kids, and put them to bed. By 9 pm he was quite tired and couldn’t wait to ____24____. The next morning, as soon as he woke up, he knelt (跪下) by the bed and prayed: “I was so wrong. Oh please, let us trade back.” He loved his wife _____25_____ after spending a day in her shoes. 16. A. what B. when C. where 17. A. hours B. days C. months 18. A. sad B. angry C. surprised 19. A. woke up B. dressed up C. picked up 20. A. Finally B. Then C. First 21. A. before B. until C. after 22. A. refused B. hurried C. offered 23. A. something B. nothing C. everything 24. A. go to bed B. watch TV C. go to work 25. A. much B. most C. more 三、补全短文(每小题2分，计10分。) Better think twice before choosing a password (密码) for e-mail, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen (偷窃). ____26____ If someone steals, he’ll get chances to steal something else. ____27____ We are so used to passwords that we don’t pay attention to them until we lose or forget one. ____28____ It found that 16% took a first name as a password. Another 14%used the easiest keyboard combination such as “12345678” or QWERTY. 5% of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. 3% of the passwords expressed feelings like “I don’t care,” “Whatever”, “I love you”, or their opposite, “I hate you”. Robert Graham did the study. ____29____ In this way, the password can be safe enough. ____30____ Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others. A. A study of 28, 000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. B. We use passwords everywhere in our life. C. Of course, safe passwords don’t mean those hard to remember. D. He advised people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with on capital letter and one symbol. E. He found people sometimes didn’t think twice before choosing their passwords. F. A password is like a key to your home. 四、选择配对: 配对阅读。 左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词。右栏是对应的七个节目名称。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。（有两个多余项） ___31___ People would like to learn about the news home and abroad every day. ___32___ Parents often have trouble in getting the children away from the TV to do their homework. ___33___ Even if you could buy the world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge. ___34___ The Lost World is an exciting American film for people, especially school students. ___35___ People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years. A. Money Isn’t Everything — a talk about money with young people. B. The Importance of Knowledge — a talk between a famous teacher and some students. C. Today’s News — it tells you important events around the world every day. D. American Films — an introduction to new American films. E Farms in the Future — a program about science in the future. F. Study Tools — the famous teacher Li Hui will tell you about some useful study tools. G. Parent’s Headaches — a seminar (讨论) with parents who have troubles with their children. 五、口语运用: A: Have you ever read the novel Jane Eyre? B: ___36___. A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book, you know. B: Well, I’ve been wanting to read for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies and ___37___ A: Well, ___38___ If you like, I’ll lend it to you. B: Thank you. ___39___ By the way, when can I get it? A: ___40___ Will you please come to my house after school? B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over. A. That’s very kind of you. B. I forgot where I put it. C. You really should read it. D. they are all out. E. I’m afraid I haven’t. F. I haven’t had it with me. G. I have a copy of my own. 六、图片匹配。 请根据文章内容，选择合适的图片。 Why are your study habits different from those of your friends?Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others?One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types:visual, auditory, kinesthetic , logical and social. Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs, and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You’re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you. Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find it’s a bad way to take notes in class. It stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend’s notes to copy. Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities. Logical learners use reasoning to understand things. If you like to analyze, organize, and solve problems, you’re one of them. Try puzzles, math problems, and thinking activities. What kind of logical puzzle do you like best? Social learners do well when working together. If you learn better by helping others, sharing ideas, and getting feedback, you’re a social learner. Join study groups, work on team projects, and collaborate with friends. How do you work in groups to learn more? Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal type is. Picture A Picture B Picture C Picture D Picture E The types of learning Visual Auditory Kinesthetic Logical Social The right picture for the learners Picture____41____ Picture____42____ Picture____43____ Picture____44____ Picture____45____ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 内江六中初三入学 考试时间: 60分钟 满分: 100分 一、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共15小题，每小题3分；计45分） A Dance Summer Camp 2020 Swing dance Date of Auditions (选拔): July 5 or 12 in the morning Training Schedule: July 19—25 for ages 6—16 At 8:00 a. m. for ages 6—10 At 9:00 a. m. for ages 11 and up The camp will be held on the playground in Sichuan Normal University. Top 5 skills for kids to get a good job in the future International Library Books, CDs, and videos Over 100 foreign newspapers and magazines Opening time Monday—Friday 8:30 a.m. —6:30 p.m. Furious 9 (3D) Wanda Cinema 2:30 p. m. and 6:00 p. m. this weekend Tickets: ¥30: Adults ¥15: Children 1. The audition time of the Dance Summer Camp can be at ________. A. 9:00 a.m., July 5 B. 8:00 a.m., July 13 C. 9:00 a.m., July 19 2. If a boy is good at ________, he will more possibly get a good job in the future. A. working in groups B. reading and writing C. communicating with others 3. What can you get at the International Library? A. Foreign newspapers and magazines. B. Movie posters. C. CDs and computer games. 4. Mrs. Li will take her 15-year-old twin daughters to see the movie. They will pay ________. A. ¥30 B. ¥45 C. ¥60 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. People can get into International Library on weekends. B. The Dance Summer Camp will be held at the meeting hall in Sichuan Normal University. C. Furious 9 (3D) will be on in the afternoon this weekend. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了舞蹈夏令营、孩子未来找好工作的五大技能、国际图书馆以及电影《速度与激情9》的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date of Auditions (选拔): July 5 or 12 in the morning”可知，舞蹈夏令营的选拔时间是7月5日或12日上午，A选项9:00 a.m., July 5符合要求，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Top 5 skills for kids to get a good job in the future: 90% Communication”可知，孩子未来找好工作的五大技能中沟通能力占比最高，所以如果一个男孩擅长与他人沟通，他更有可能在未来找到一份好工作，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“International Library: Over 100 foreign newspapers and magazines”可知，在国际图书馆可以获得外国报纸和杂志，故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets: ¥30: Adults，¥15: Children”可知，成人票价30元，儿童票价15元，李女士带她15岁的双胞胎女儿去看电影，需要支付30 + 15×2 = 60元，故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Furious 9 (3D): 2:30 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. this weekend”可知，《速度与激情9》（3D）本周末下午放映，C选项正确，故选C。 B Can you imagine Black Friday and Buy Nothing Day are celebrated on the same day in America? The day after Thanksgiving (the fourth Thursday in November) is regarded as the beginning of Christmas shopping season. But some Canadians started celebrating Buy Nothing Day on that day in Vancouver in 1902. Buy Nothing Day advises people not to buy anything in one day. Kalle thought up the idea first after working as an advertiser for quite a few years in Canada. He believes that many stores guide customers to buy far more than what is really necessary. He thinks it leads to too much and blind cost, which makes people care about things themselves rather than their true needs. He expects people to know the values of shopping. He also disagrees that buying more means being happy. Why does Buy Nothing Day fall on the day after Thanksgiving? In general, people in some western countries will shop for Christmas and New Year’s Day from then on. The day after Thanksgiving is Friday. People call it Black Friday. Kalle chose this day for a very important reason. It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year. Now Buy Nothing Day has spread across more than seventy countries, including America, Canada, Australia, Germany and Japan. Buy Nothing Day has truly changed the shopping culture and people’s thoughts. As the Buy Nothing Day website says, “the day isn’t about changing you for just one day—we want it to be a lasting relationship or maybe a life-changing experience.” The customers should buy better, use less and produce less waste. So customers can not only save money but improve their life. 6. Thanksgiving Day in 2019 is November 28th, when is Buy Nothing Day? A. November 27th. B. November 28th. C. November 29th. 7. From the passage, we know Kalle ________. A. was born in Canada B. used to work as a boss in a store C. came up with the idea of Buy Nothing Day 8. Which of the following is TRUE about “Buy Nothing Day”? A. It is the same day as Black Friday in America. B. It is only celebrated in European countries. C. Although Buy Nothing Day has spread many countries, it hasn’t changed anything. 9. The underlined part “buy better” means we should ________in the last paragraph. A. buy better things. B. choose things more wisely. C. buy much more expensive things. 10. From the last paragraph, which of the opinions may the writer support? A. To save money, customers shouldn’t buy anything. B. The goal of Buy Nothing Day is to guide people not to waste. C. Buy Nothing Day hopes that people don’ t buy anything for only one day. 【答案】6 C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“不消费日”的起源、目的及其所倡导的购物理念与文化中的积极意义。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The day after Thanksgiving (the fourth Thursday in November) is regarded as the beginning of Christmas shopping season. But some Canadians started celebrating Buy Nothing Day on that day in Vancouver in 1902.”可知，感恩节是11月的第四个星期四，2019年感恩节是11月28日，那么“不消费日”就是11月29日，故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kalle thought up the idea first after working as an advertiser for quite a few years in Canada.”可知，Kalle提出了“不消费日”的想法，故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you imagine Black Friday and Buy Nothing Day are celebrated on the same day in America?”可知，在美国，“不消费日”和黑色星期五是同一天，A选项正确，故选A。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He believes that many stores guide customers to buy far more than what is really necessary. He thinks it leads to too much and blind cost, which makes people care about things themselves rather than their true needs.”可知，“buy better”的意思是更明智地选择商品，而不是购买更多不必要的东西，故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As the Buy Nothing Day website says, ‘the day isn’t about changing you for just one day—we want it to be a lasting relationship or maybe a life-changing experience.’ The customers should buy better, use less and produce less waste.”可知，作者支持“不消费日”的目标是引导人们不浪费，故选B。 C Nobody likes doing the dishes because doing the dishes is boring. According to a new study, washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher is better for children’s health. Researchers in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1, 029 children aged 7 and 8. They discovered that children whose families hand-washed the dishes instead of using a machine were less likely to have allergies (过敏). Earlier research has shown that dishes washed by machine are cleaner than those washed by hand. So why would kids who eat with a little dirtier plates be better at stopping allergies? One explanation is depended on an idea known as the “hygiene hypothesis (卫生假说)”. It says the reason why kids develop allergies is that their environment is actually too clean. Your immune system keeps you healthy by fighting germs (微生物) and viruses. But when you have allergies, it doesn’t work well and tries to fight ordinary things like usual food. “Meeting germs, especially early in life, is good training for the immune system.” says the lead author of the study, Dr. Bill Hesselmar of Queen Silvia Hospital in Sweden. “You encourage the immune system in different ways and it becomes strong.” This study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier, the old-fashioned method of cleaning up could be better for your health. 11. What is the benefit of washing dishes by hand? A. Hand-washed dishes are cleaner than those washed by machine. B. Washing dishes by hand costs less time than washing by machine. C Washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher is better for children’s health. 12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A The germs. B. The immune system. C. Allergy. 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Using a dishwasher can prevent us from having allergies. B. Meeting germs early in life may improve kids’ immune system. C. Children should use dirty plates when they have meals. 14. What’s the result when our immune system becomes strong? A. It will lead to the development of allergies. B. It will make germs in our body more active. C. It will prevent allergies and keep us healthy. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Whether parents should wash dishes by hand or use a dishwasher. B. Washing dishes by hand may prevent kids from getting allergies. C. What “hygiene hypothesis” is and how our immune system works. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项关于手洗碗碟对儿童健康有益的研究。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to a new study, washing dishes by hand instead of using a dishwasher is better for children’s health.”可知，手洗碗碟对儿童健康有益，故选C。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Your immune system keeps you healthy by fighting germs (微生物) and viruses. But when you have allergies, it doesn’t work well and tries to fight ordinary things like usual food.”可知，it指代的是免疫系统，即The immune system，故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meeting germs, especially early in life, is good training for the immune system.”可知，生命早期接触微生物可能会改善孩子的免疫系统，故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your immune system keeps you healthy by fighting germs(微生物) and viruses.”可知，免疫系统变强会预防过敏并保持我们健康，故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了手洗碗碟可能会预防孩子过敏，故选B。 二、完形填空。 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A man was sick and tired of going to work every day while his wife stayed at home. He wanted her to see ____16____ he went through. He prayed (祈祷) one day: “I work eight ____17____ every day while my wife stays at home. I want her to know how hard I work, so please change our bodies with each other. ” The next morning, the man was ____18____ to wake up as a woman. He got out of bed, cooked breakfast for his family, ____19____ his kids, set out their clothes, fed them breakfast, packed their lunches, and drove them to school. ____20____ he came home and took the clothes that needed dry cleaning to the cleaners and went shopping, and finally returned home. But he couldn’t rest ____21____ getting home. He cleaned the cat’s mess and bathed (给……洗澡) the dog. By then it was already 1 pm. He ____22____ to finish the other chores. When he finished ____23____, he ran to school to pick up the kids. He brought them home, asked them to do their homework, and then headed into the kitchen. At 4:30 pm he began to prepare for dinner. After dinner, he cleaned the kitchen, ran the dishwasher, folded clothes, bathed the kids, and put them to bed. By 9 pm he was quite tired and couldn’t wait to ____24____. The next morning, as soon as he woke up, he knelt (跪下) by the bed and prayed: “I was so wrong. Oh please, let us trade back.” He loved his wife _____25_____ after spending a day in her shoes. 16. A. what B. when C. where 17. A. hours B. days C. months 18. A. sad B. angry C. surprised 19. A. woke up B. dressed up C. picked up 20. A. Finally B. Then C. First 21. A. before B. until C. after 22. A. refused B. hurried C. offered 23. A. something B. nothing C. everything 24. A. go to bed B. watch TV C. go to work 25. A. much B. most C. more 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个男人厌倦了每天工作而妻子在家的生活，他祈祷与妻子互换身体后，体验到妻子的辛苦，最终又希望换回来的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他想让她看看他经历了什么。 what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。此处作see的宾语，且表示“经历的事情”，应用what，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我每天工作八个小时，而我的妻子待在家里。 hours小时；days天；months月。根据常识可知，工作时间一般是一天8小时，且这里与妻子在家形成对比，说明工作时间，应用hours，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：第二天早上，这个男人惊讶地发现自己变成了一个女人醒来。 sad悲伤的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的。根据“wake up as a woman”可知，男人醒来发现自己变成女人，应该是惊讶的，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他起床，为家人做早餐，叫醒孩子，摆好他们的衣服，喂他们吃早餐，打包他们的午餐，然后开车送他们去学校。 woke up叫醒；dressed up打扮；picked up捡起。根据“He got out of bed, cooked breakfast for his family”可知，他早起，做好早饭，应该是叫孩子起床，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：然后他回家，把需要干洗的衣服送到干洗店，去购物，最后回到家。 Finally最后；Then然后；First首先。此处讲述了他一天的时间安排，所以是做完前面的事情后，接着做后面的事情，应用Then，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：但是他回到家后不能休息。 before在……之前；until直到；after在……之后。根据“But he couldn’t rest…getting home”可知，是回家之后不能休息，应用after，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他急忙去完成其他的家务。 refused拒绝；hurried急忙；offered提供。根据“By then it was already 1 pm”可知，时间已经到下午1点了，还有很多家务要做，他应该是急忙去做，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：当他完成所有事情后，他跑去学校接孩子。 something某事；nothing没有什么；everything所有事情。根据上文描述的一系列家务以及接孩子等事情，这里是完成所有事情后，应用everything，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：到晚上9点，他非常累，迫不及待地想去睡觉。 go to bed去睡觉；watch TV看电视；go to work去工作。根据上文“He was quite tired”可知，他很累，应该是想去睡觉，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在体验了一天她的生活后，他更爱他的妻子了。 much很多；most最；more更。根据“after spending a day in her shoes”可知，在经历了妻子的一天后，他体会到了妻子的辛苦，所以是与之前相比更爱妻子了，应用more，故选C。 三、补全短文(每小题2分，计10分。) Better think twice before choosing a password (密码) for e-mail, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen (偷窃). ____26____ If someone steals, he’ll get chances to steal something else. ____27____ We are so used to passwords that we don’t pay attention to them until we lose or forget one. ____28____ It found that 16% took a first name as a password. Another 14%used the easiest keyboard combination such as “12345678” or QWERTY. 5% of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. 3% of the passwords expressed feelings like “I don’t care,” “Whatever”, “I love you”, or their opposite, “I hate you”. Robert Graham did the study. ____29____ In this way, the password can be safe enough. ____30____ Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others. A. A study of 28, 000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. B. We use passwords everywhere in our life. C. Of course, safe passwords don’t mean those hard to remember. D. He advised people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with on capital letter and one symbol. E. He found people sometimes didn’t think twice before choosing their passwords. F. A password is like a key to your home. 【答案】26. F 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了选择电子邮件、网上银行或购物密码时应谨慎，因为简单密码容易被盗。 【26题详解】 根据“Simple passwords are easy to be stolen (偷窃).”以及“If someone steals, he’ll get chances to steal something else.”可知，设空处应是将密码比作进入家门的钥匙，形象地说明密码被盗的严重性。选项F“密码就像你家的钥匙。”符合语境。故选F。 【27题详解】 根据“We are so used to passwords that we don’t pay attention to them until we lose or forget one.”可知，设空处应是说明密码在生活中使用广泛。选项B“我们在生活中到处使用密码。”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“It found that 16% took a first name as a password. Another 14%used the easiest keyboard combination such as ‘12345678’ or QWERTY.”可知，设空处应是提到一项关于密码的研究。选项A“一项对最近从一个热门网站窃取的28,000个密码的研究表明，人们经常做简单的事情。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“In this way, the password can be safe enough.”可知，设空处应是给出使密码安全的建议。选项D“他建议人们选择一个长度超过八个字符，包含一个大写字母和一个符号的密码。”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others.”可知，设空处应是说明安全的密码并不意味着难记。选项C“当然，安全的密码并不意味着那些难记的密码。”符合语境。故选C。 四、选择配对: 配对阅读。 左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词。右栏是对应的七个节目名称。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。（有两个多余项） ___31___ People would like to learn about the news home and abroad every day. ___32___ Parents often have trouble in getting the children away from the TV to do their homework. ___33___ Even if you could buy the world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge. ___34___ The Lost World is an exciting American film for people, especially school students. ___35___ People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years. A. Money Isn’t Everything — a talk about money with young people. B. The Importance of Knowledge — a talk between a famous teacher and some students. C. Today’s News — it tells you important events around the world every day. D. American Films — an introduction to new American films. E. Farms in the Future — a program about science in the future. F. Study Tools — the famous teacher Li Hui will tell you about some useful study tools. G. Parent’s Headaches — a seminar (讨论) with parents who have troubles with their children. 【答案】31. C 32. G 33. A 34. D 35. E 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了两个测试第六感的实验，通过实验告诉我们第六感并不存在。 【31题详解】 句意：人们每天想要了解家里或国外的新闻。选项C叙述的是今日新闻，它告诉我们每天世界各地发生的重大事件。可知选C。 【32题详解】 句意：人们很难让孩子远离电视去做作业。选项G父母头疼的事情，和父母讨论有关孩子相处的难题。可知G。 【33题详解】 句意：即使你能买到一个世界，你也不能买到一个幸福美满家庭，好的朋友或知识。选项A叙述的是金钱并不是一切，和年轻的朋友谈论金钱。可知选A。 【34题详解】 句意：《迷失世界》是一部激动人心的美国电影，特别是对于学生来说。选项D叙述的是美国电影，对新的美国电影的介绍。可知选D。 【35题详解】 句意：再过大约50年，我们可能在大海里种植物和蔬菜。选项E叙述的是未来农场，是一个关于未来的科学节目。故选E。 五、口语运用: A: Have you ever read the novel Jane Eyre? B: ___36___. A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book, you know. B: Well, I’ve been wanting to read for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has only three copies and ___37___ A: Well, ___38___ If you like, I’ll lend it to you. B: Thank you. ___39___ By the way, when can I get it? A: ___40___ Will you please come to my house after school? B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over. A. That’s very kind of you. B. I forgot where I put it. C. You really should read it. D. they are all out. E. I’m afraid I haven’t. F I haven’t had it with me. G. I have a copy of my own. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. G 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【分析】这段对话与读书有关，A向B推荐《简·爱》这部小说，并要将书借给他。 【36题详解】 根据上文Have you ever read the novel Jane Eyre?提示，这是一个一般疑问句，故回答应用I have或I haven’t。E选项I’m afraid I haven’t“恐怕我还没有”符合语境，故选E。 【37题详解】 结合上下文The library has only three copies和If you like, I’ll lend it to you可知，图书馆的《简·爱》只有三本而且都被借出去了，所以A答应借自己的书给B。D选项they are all out“它们都被借出了”符合语境，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据下文If you like, I’ll lend it to you可知，A要借书给B，说明A有《简·爱》的书。G选项I have a copy of my own“我自己有一本”符合语境，故选G。 【39题详解】 根据上文If you like, I’ll lend it to you可知，A要借书给B，故此处B在向A表示感谢。A选项That’s very kind of you“你真好”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 结合上下文when can I get it和Will you please come to my house after school可知，此处是说没有将书随身携带，所以要放学之后回家取。F选项I haven’t had it with me“我没有带着它”符合语境，故选F。 六、图片匹配。 请根据文章内容，选择合适的图片。 Why are your study habits different from those of your friends?Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others?One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types:visual, auditory, kinesthetic , logical and social. Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs, and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You’re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you. Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find it’s a bad way to take notes in class. It stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend’s notes to copy. Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities. Logical learners use reasoning to understand things. If you like to analyze, organize, and solve problems, you’re one of them. Try puzzles, math problems, and thinking activities. What kind of logical puzzle do you like best? Social learners do well when working together. If you learn better by helping others, sharing ideas, and getting feedback, you’re a social learner. Join study groups, work on team projects, and collaborate with friends. How do you work in groups to learn more? Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal type is. Picture A Picture B Picture C Picture D Picture E The types of learning Visual Auditory Kinesthetic Logical Social The right picture for the learners Picture____41____ Picture____42____ Picture____43____ Picture____44____ Picture____45____ 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. E 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五种不同的学习类型以及适合每种类型的学习方法。 【41题详解】 根据“Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs, and videos, you are probably a visual learner.”可知，视觉学习者通过看能更好地学习。Picture C中有图片和图表，这与视觉学习者通过观看学习的特点相符合，所以视觉学习者对应的是Picture C，故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner.”可知，听觉学习者通过听来更好地学习。Picture B中有一个人在听，这很好地体现了听觉学习的方式，所以听觉学习者对应的是Picture B，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner.”可知，动觉学习者通过动手操作学习效果最佳。Picture D中有一个人在动手操作，符合动觉学习者的特点，所以动觉学习者对应的是Picture D，故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“Logical learners use reasoning to understand things. If you like to analyze, organize, and solve problems, you’re one of them.”可知，逻辑学习者通过推理来理解事物。Picture E中有一些逻辑推理相关的元素，符合逻辑学习者的特点，所以逻辑学习者对应的是Picture E，故选E。 【45题详解】 社会学习者“Social learners do well when working together. If you learn better by helping others, sharing ideas, and getting feedback, you’re a social learner.”，即在一起合作时学习效果好。Picture A中有几个人在一起合作学习，符合社会学习者的特点，所以社会学习者对应的是Picture A，故选A。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$