基础语法+语篇练习 模拟练习（一）2024-2025学年人教版九年级全册英语

人教版九年级英语 模拟练习 基础语法 & 语篇提升 人教版九年级英语 基础语法+语篇练习 模拟练习（一） （满分：60分） 姓名：_________ 基础语法练习 1、 单项选择（10分） 1. As _______ European country, France is famous for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. A. an B. a C. the D. / 2. -- Could you help me cut the meat _______ small pieces. My hand is hurt. -- Sure. It’s my pleasure. A. in B. on C. for D. into 3. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. It is just _______ way of learning. A. another B. the other C. other D. the others 4. In the singing competition, Frank won gold medal. He is really our _______. A. direction B. purpose C. pride D. custom 5. He failed his exam because he has often been _______ from class recently. A. different B. absent C. far D. safe 6. In the 19th century, a lot of gold was _______ in California. It attracted many people to dig gold there. A. made B. created C. invented D. discovered 7. Everyone, let’s work together to have rubbish sorted (分类) _______ we can live in a better environment. A. although B. unless C. as soon as D. so that 8. -- It’s said that a new international airport _______ in Bishan District in a few years. Is it true? --Oh, I’m not sure about it. A. will complete B. will be completed C. has completed D. has been completed 9. In my opinion, with good teamwork ability, students will know how to _______ a problem more efficiently and more easily. A. talk with B. end up with C. come up with D. deal with 10. The Universal Beijing Resort (北京环球影城) is so popular that I’m wondering _______. A. how can I get a ticket to go there B. that I can go there with my friends C. who can I spend my holiday there with D. when I can have the chance to go there 2、 用所给词的正确形式填空（6分） 1. Smartphones are a great invention, but we should use them _________ (wise). 2. Study further, and you’ll have a better _________ (understand) of the language and its rules. 3. We should try _________ (exercise) as often as possible in order to keep fit. 4. Mount Qomolangma, the world’s highest peak, is _________ (cover) with snow all year. 5. The army had to eat grass and weeds to stay _________ (live), or more soldiers would die. 6. When I passed the playground the other day, I saw Kevin and William _________ (run) in a race with excitement. 3、 句型转换（10分） 1. He used to spend hours every day doing his homework.(改为否定句) He ________ ________ to spend hours every day doing his homework. 2. People in the past dreamed of flying in the sky like birds. (对划线部分提问) __________ did people in the past dream of __________? 3. No matter what he does, he does it with every effort.(改为同义句) __________ he _________, he does it with every effort. 4. 在写作中，我们应该避免选择不熟悉的单词。(完成译句) In writing, we should _________ __________ words that we are not familiar with. 5. 青少年应该崇拜我们的科学家，而不是各种明星爱豆。(完成译句) Teenagers should _________ _________ to our scientists rather than stars and idols. 语篇提升练习 4、 完型填空（10分） I am a rich girl, because I have a lot of treasure. Friends are my treasures. Whenever I am sad and down, I know they would ___1___ my hand and warm my heart. They show me how amazing the friendship is. Families are ___2___ my treasures. Whether time finds us far apart or it keeps us close together, they are always standing by my side. They tell me how ___3___ it is to be loved by people you love.　　 Experience is my treasure. Whatever good or bad situation I have to face, ___4___ would show me the right way and help me to know more about life.　　 I believe I will be ___5___ in the future. because the way of life is just like a journey of finding treasure. You never know when and where you can find them. You just ___6___ going and they will be found in some time at some place. I will cherish (珍惜) ___7___ I have had and keep finding with my courage and passion (热情) .　　 I am in love with reading, because I can get the treasure of ___8___. I take part in activities, because I can find the treasure of teamwork. I ___9___ music, because I can find out the treasure of beauty.　　 Life is precious, isn’t it? ___10___ life, we can hardly get so many beautiful and valuable things. Dear friends, let’s feel the world with heart, carry the sun inside you, and reach out for the dreams that guide you where you want to go. You’ll have what it takes to make our path of success. That’s the treasure of life! 1. A. touch B. carry C. hold D. attract 2. A. also B. still C. even D. too 3. A. lonely B. wonderful C. forgetful D. scary 4. A. I B. it C. they D. you 5. A. richer B. happier C. luckier D. kinder 6. A. suggest B. remember C. keep D. imagine 7. A. that B. what C. how D. where 8. A. power B. answer C. happiness D. knowledge 9. A. get B. lose C. enjoy D. hate 10. A. before B. about C. without D. for 5、 阅读理解（24分） A One day a teacher entered the classroom and gave the students a surprise test. He gave out the paper and asked his students to turn the page and begin. To everyone’s surprise, there were no questions, just a black dot in the center of the page. The teacher saw the expression on everyone’s face and said, “I want you to write what you see there.” The confused students got started on the hard task. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the answer papers and started reading each one of them. All of them described the black dot and tried to explain where it was on the paper. After all had been read, the classroom was quiet. The teacher began to explain, “I am not going to grade you according to this. I just wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the white part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot. The same happens in our lives. We have a white paper to enjoy, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a gift filled with love and care. We always have reasons to celebrate — friends that help us or jobs that support our lives.” “However, we keep focusing only on the dark spots, the health problems, the lack of money or the bad relationship with a family member. The dark spots are really annoying, but they are very small. Take your eyes away from the black spots in your life. Enjoy each moment that life gives you. Be happy and live a positive life!” 1. This test was surprising because _____ on the test paper. A. there were too many questions B. there was nothing C. there was just a black dot D. the questions are so difficult 2. What can we infer from the passage? A. None of the students passed the surprise test. B. None of the students understood the purpose of the test completely. C. The teacher gave some students very high marks in the surprise test. D. The teacher won’t grade the students according to the test. 3. According to the passage, we know the teacher is a _____ person. A. wise B. humorous C. strict D. strange 4. What is the best title of the passage? A. Life Is a Gift B. Dark Spots in Life C. Focus on the Positives D. An Unforgettable Test B How do we know about things happened thousands of years ago, when there were no videos or photos? One answer is written records. The earliest written records of Chinese civilization (文明) are known as oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文). This year is the 120th anniversary of their discovery. More than 3,000 years ago, people in the Shang Dynasty (c. 16th ---11th century BC) liked to ask the fortune tellers (占卜师) about the future. For example, what will the weather be like next week? Where should I go to make money? Will my wife give birth to a boy or a girl? From work to love, people asked questions about many topics. The fortune teller would write the question on an oracle bone, heat it up, and read the cracks (裂纹) in it to find an answer. Tens of thousands of oracle bones have been found so far. They can tell us a great deal about how people lived during the Shang Dynasty. “They help us understand the origins (起源) of Chinese philosophy (哲学) and thought, and figure out where our culture comes from.” Song Zhenhao, a leading oracle bone expert, told China Daily. In addition to telling us about ancient Chinese culture, the oracle bones are also key to the growth and development of the written form of the Chinese language. Many of the characters we used today are similar to those used 3,000 years ago. “The oracle bone inscriptions, as the earliest-known mature (成熟的) form of Chinese characters, represent the beauty and uniqueness of a language that has been passed on consistently (持续地),” said Chen Nan, a professor at Tsinghua University. In 2017, UNESCO added oracle bone inscriptions to the Memory of the World Register (“世界记忆”名录). They are indeed a valuable memory of ancient China. 5. According to the passage, oracle bone inscriptions are known as ________. A. the earliest written records of world civilization. B. the earliest oral (口头的) records of world civilization. C. the earliest written records of Chinese civilization. D. the earliest oral records of Chinese civilization. 6. The fortune teller in the Shang Dynasty would find an answer to the question by________. a. writing the question on an oracle bone. b. heating the oracle bone up. c. throwing the oracle bone onto the ground. d. reading the cracks in the oracle bone. A. abc B. bcd C. abd D. abcd 7. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ________. A. the number of the oracle bones we have found so far. B. the importance of the oracle bones we have found so far. C. the growth and development of the written form of the Chinese language. D. ancient Chinese culture behind the oracle bones we have found so far. 8. If we put the passage into 4 parts, ________ is the best. A. ①/②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②/③/④⑤ D. ①②/③/④/⑤ C You’d be surprised how much confusion there is about basic food facts. The Innovation Center of U.S. Dairy paid for an online survey. It asked questions of people all over the country and found something a bit surprising. Seven percent of all American adults have the wrong idea about chocolate milk. They think it comes from brown cows. If you do the math, that works out to 16.4 million misinformed milk-drinkers. That is more people than the whole population of Pennsylvania. And all of these people do not know that chocolate milk is milk, cocoa and sugar. The survey has attracted great attention. For decades, observers (观察者) in agriculture (农业), nutrition(营养) and education have complained that many Americans have little education about agriculture. They don’t know where food is grown, or how it gets to stores. In the case of chocolate milk, they don’t even know what’s in it. In some populations, there is much confusion about basic food facts. A team of researchers interviewed fourth-, fifth- and sixth-graders at a school in a city in California. They found that more than half of the students didn’t know that onions and lettuce were plants. Four in 10 didn’t know that hamburgers came from cows. And 3 in 10 didn’t know that cheese is made from milk. Researchers say these basic lessons are important for kids to learn how to eat healthily. It could be important in dealing with problems like heart disease and being unhealthily overweight. “We still have kids who are surprised that a French fry comes from a potato.” she said, “_______________________________________________” She also suggests that parents and schools should encourage them to get closer to the food they eat every day. 9. From the passage, which of the following is NOT a basic food fact? A. Hamburgers come from cows. B. French fries come from potatoes. C. Onions and lettuce are plants. D. Chocolate milk is from brown cows. 10. What does the underlined sentence in Para. 3 suggest? A. Math is a useful subject for you because it can work out problems. B. Doing the math can help you know misinformed milk-drinkers in America. C. Lots of people in America know little about basic food facts. D. The number of misinformed milk-drinkers is more than the population of Pennsylvania. 11. Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 5? A. Knowledge is power. Without it, we can’t make important choices. B. Potatoes are important for children’s growth because it provides nutrition. C. Many countries are trying different ways to deal with this problem. D. That’s why children should start early to learn about food and nature. 12. What may the writer probably talk about next? A. fact that Americans have confusion about basic food facts B. how parents and schools can provide basic lessons about food for children C. complaining many Americans have little education about agriculture D. ways to deal with problems like heart disease and being overweight 参考答案： 1、 单项选择 1-5. BDACB 6-10. DDBDD 2、 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. wisely 2. understanding 3. to exercise 4. covered 5. alive 6. running 3、 句型转换 1. didn’t use/ used not 2. What doing 3. Whatever does 4. avoid choosing 5. look up 四、完型填空 1-5. CABBA 6-10. CBDCC 五、阅读理解 1-4 CBAC 5-8 CCBA 9-12 DCDB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$