2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(预测卷三)-【师大金卷】2025年高考英语复习冲刺全真模拟试卷精选必刷题（新高考）

卷２５ ２０２５年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(预测卷三) 英语 　　满分１５０分,考试时间１２０分钟. 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分３０分) 第一节　(共５小题;每小题１．５分,满分７．５分) 　　听下面５段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有１０秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　１．Whereisthewomanprobablyfrom? A．Peru． B．Britain． C．Mexico． ２．Whatwilthemandotonight? A．Attendaparty． B．Replytoaninvitation． C．Practisefootbal． ３．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofheroldroommate? A．SelfＧcentered． B．Considerate． C．Cautious． ４．Whatshouldthecitydoaccordingtothewoman? A．Createmorejobs． B．Improvetheairquality． C．Closesomebusinesses． ５．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A．Theirinsufficientsleep． B．Theirprettydormitory． C．Theunusualweather． 第二节　(共１５小题;每小题１．５分,满分２２．５分) 　　听下面５段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中 所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将 有时间阅读各个小题,每小题５秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出５秒钟的作 答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍. 　　听第６段材料,回答第６、７题. ６．Whattimeisitwhentheconversationhappens? A．At２:５０pm． B．At３:２０pm． C．Around３:１０pm． ７．Whatdoesthewomanplantodowiththepaper? A．Tonotedownthesolareclipse． B．Tostopthebirdssinging． C．Toprotecthereyes． 　　听第７段材料,回答第８至１０题. ８．Howdoesthewomanfeelnow? A．Excited． B．Upset． C．Angry． ９．Whatdidthewomandowel? A．Drivinguphil． B．Makingturns． C．Parking． １０．Whydidthewomanhitacar? A．Shefailedtousethehandbrake． B．Shedidn􀆳tturnherhead． C．Shedrovetoofast． 　　听第８段材料,回答第１１至１３题. １１．Wheredidthemanstartmakingpots? A．InIndia． B．InScotland． C．InAustria． １２．Whydidthemantravelattheverybeginning? A．Topursuearomanticrelationship． B．Tofindoutwhathewasinterestedin． C．Tolearnhowtomakebeautifulpots． １３．Whatcanbeknownaboutthemanafter１９７０? A．Hemadelargerobjectsformuseums． B．Heproducedobjectsfordomesticuse． C．Hefocusedonmakingsmalbowlsonly． 　　听第９段材料,回答第１４至１７题. １４．Whatisthewomandoing? A．Chairingameeting． B．HostingaTVprogram． C．Givingalecture． １５．Whatisthemancooking? A．Apie． B．Asteak． C．Vegetablesoup． １６．What􀆳sthewoman􀆳seatinghabit? A．Sheeatsanything． B．Shedoesnoteatanymeat． C．Shedoesnoteatcertainmeats． １７．Whatcolorwilthefoodbewhenready? A．Red． B．Black． C．Goldenbrown． 　　听第１０段材料,回答第１８至２０题. １８．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout? A．Thelocationofeachsession． B．Theavailabilityofcoolingsystem． C．Thearrangementfortheupcomingmeeting． １９．Whatdoweknowabouttheconferenceprogram? A．Thenewversionhasbeensenttoattendees． B．Amajorpresenterhasquitduetotheheat． C．There􀆳sachangeofplantosomesessions． ２０．Whatactivitycanpeopledothere? A．Havedrinkswiththemanagementbesidethepool． B．Haveaprivatelunchat１１:３０inthediningroom． C．Havefreesnacksservedaldayinthehotelcafe． 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分５０分) 第一节　(共１５小题;每小题２．５分,满分３７．５分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项. 　　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　A FrostyRidgeResort(FRR)isapopulartouristattractionwitha longhistory．Doyou wanttojointheproudtraditionofserviceat FRR? Welcometojoinus! ParkingHost Theresponsibilityofaparkinghostistohelpguestsproperlypark theirvehicles (交 通 工 具),informingguestsofparkingstepsand answeringquestions．Youmustbeatleast１８yearsofage．Adriver􀆳s license(执照)isrequired．It􀆳snecessarytohaveateamplayerattitude andbeabletoworkwithpeopleofdiversecultures．Theabilityto workwithdifferentgroupsofpeopleinacalmandprofessionalmanner isalsoamust． ChildCareProvider Previouschildcareexperienceispreferred．Youshouldprovide qualitychildcare,by meetingtheneedsofvariousagegroupsand guestdemandsinapositiveway．Showpositivecommunicationskils, andofferchildrenfunnyactivities．Climbstairstoworkspaceandwork atadeskorcomputerworkstationforoneortwohours． SkiInstructor Teachskilessonstoguestswiththespecificfocusonstudents􀆳 goalswhileemphasizing(强调)safety,funandlearning．Youshould beabletoskiorsnowboard．Greatcustomerserviceskilsandgood adaptabilityarerequired．Inparticular,unlikethetwopositionsabove, youmustworkduringtheChristmasweek． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷２５ ２１．Whatshouldpeopleintheparkinghostpositiondo? A．Teachskilessonstoguests． B．Helpguestsparktheircars． C．Lookafterguests􀆳children． D．AnswerquestionsfromFRRdirector． ２２．Whatisspecialyrequiredforaskiinstructor? A．Beingcommunicative． B．Providingfunforguests． C．WorkingduringtheChristmasweek． D．Havingrelatedworkingexperience． ２３．Whoisthetextintendedfor? A．Jobhunters． B．Projectmanagers． C．Localvisitors． D．Colegestudents． B AgreyＧheadedflyingfoxisbackglidingthroughthenightafter lifeＧsavingsurgeryonabrokenwing．Thefemaleflyingfox􀆳swingwas badlyinjuredwhenitwastwistedinanetplacedoverfruittreesin Geelong,Victoria．ItwasrescuedandtakentoWerribeeOpenRange Zoo􀆳sveterinaryhospitalwhereitneededtwooperationstorepairthe wing． PaulEden,doctorofthehospital,said,“Theflyingfoxwasina veryseriouscondition whenitarrived．”Flyingfoxesare highly dependenton their wingsfor many purposes．They can fly an astonishing６,０００kminayeartosearchforfoodandpolinateawide rangeofplants．Theyalsousetheirwingstohelpcaptureinsects, regulatebodytemperatureandattractotherflyingfoxesduringmating season．So,itwasextremelyimportantthatwedideverything we couldtohelpthisanimalmakeafulrecovery．Vetsoperatedtoremove someoftheflyingfox􀆳sdamagedwingtissueandalsogaveitantibiotics (抗生素)andpainreliefmedication． Folowingthesuccessfulprocedure,theflyingfoxwastransferred toawildlifecarertoprepareitforreleasebackintowhereitbelonged． DrEdensaid,“Itisveryrewardingtoseetheflyingfoxrecoverfuly andsafelyreturnhome．”Accordingtoresearchersfrom WerribeeOpen RangeZoo,flyingfoxesplayedacriticalroleinAustralia􀆳secosystem, notonlyforthesurvivalofothernativeanimalsbutalsohumans．Our ecosystemwouldbedramaticalydifferentwithoutflyingfoxes． DrEdennotedthatthereweresomesimpleactionspeoplecould taketokeepflyingfoxessafe,includingreducingtheriskoftwisting byusingnetswithasizenobiggerthan５ mm×５ mm whenfuly stretchedovervegetablegardensorfruittrees．“Ifyouencountera flyingfoxthatissickorindistress,forthesafetyofeveryone,don􀆳t attemptto rescuethe animalyourself．Instead,contact Wildlife Victoriawhowilsendatrainedofficertorescuetheanimal,”DrEden said． ２４．Howdidtheflyingfoxgetinjuredinthewing? A．Itwasstuckinthenet． B．Itwashitbythefruits． C．Itwashuntedwhileflying． D．Itwastwistedinthebranches． ２５．WhatisParagraph２intendedtodo? A．Analysethereason． B．Drawaconclusion． C．Presentaproblem． D．Addsomebackgrounds． ２６．Howwiltheflyingfoxbedealtwithafterrecovery? A．Itwilberaisedinareserve． B．ItwilbeadoptedbyDrEden． C．Itwilbesetfreebacktonature． D．Itwilbetendedbyawildlifecarer． ２７．WhatdidDrEdenadviseustodowhilecomingacrossaninjured flyingfox? A．Rescueitonthespot． B．Seekprofessionalaid． C．SendittoWildlifeVictoriainperson． D．Driveittohospitalassoonaspossible． C Shaping,drying．glazingandfiring．．．inlessthan５minutes,a minivaseonlymilimetersinsizestartstotakeshapeasviewerswatch on．Asthefounderofaminiatureceramics(微型陶瓷)studio,Wang Wenhuaneverexpectedthathis works wouldsurpriseviewersin China,letalonethoseabroad,andthathisshortvideoswouldearn over４５milionviewsand４􀆰２milionlikesonavideoapplication． HavingworkedinChina􀆳s“PorcelainCapital(瓷都)”Jingdezhen inEastChina􀆳sJiangxiProvincefor１４years,Wangsaidhehadonce seenthe world􀆳sbiggestceramicherebuthehad neverseenthe smalest,sohedecidedonedaytotrysomethingdifferent—making microporcelain． Thingswerenoteasyinthebeginning,andmanypeopledoubted him．“TheycaledmecrazyandmockedmewhenIwenttofactories andaskedthemtohelpmakeminiaturetoolsformetocreatemicro pottery．Evenmywifedidnotsupportme,”Wangsaid． However,Wangdidnotgiveupandafterabouthalfayearof experimentation,Wangfinalymademiniaturetoolsonhisownandwas abletocompletehisfirstminiatureporcelain—avase． AccordingtoWang,thekeytomakingaminiatureceramicworkis concentrationandapairofsteadyhands．Afternumerousattempts, Wangfoundthatthesmalest workshecould get wereabout２ milimetersinsize．“ItwouldprobablymissmyoriginalintentionifI made micro pottery usinga microscope,soIhavefocused more attentiononmakingthesmalerpiecesmorebeautifulandcomplex,” saidWang． ThesmalestvasethatWanghasmadeisabowlonly２milimeters tal,３milimeterswideand１milimeterthick．Wangsaysheplansto applyfortheGuinnessWorldRecordsfortheworld􀆳ssmalestpottery work． ２８．WhatinspiredWangWenhuatomakemicroporcelain? A．Thehighexpectationsoftheviewers． B．Thedesiretomakesomethingdifferent． C．Theresponsibilityofthefounderofthestudio． D．Thepopularityofhisvideosonavideoapplication． ２９．WhichwordscanbestdescribeWangWenhua? A．Ambitiousandwise． B．Briliantandhardworking． C．Talentedandstubborn． D．Determinedandcreative． ３０．WhatcanwelearnaboutWangWenhuafromthepassage? A．He doesn􀆳tcare much about whetherothersrecognize his efforts． B．He was wiling to taking others􀆳 opinions when creating porcelains． C．HeappliedthetechniqueshelearnedinJingdezhentohisartistic creation． D．Hebelievesthetechniqueshehasaremoreimportantthantools heuses． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷２５ ３１．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear? A．Art． B．Fashion． C．Education． D．Psychology． D Sincethelasticeage,humanshaveclearednearlyhalfofthe earth􀆳sforests and grasslands for agriculture． With the world populationexpanding,there􀆳severＧincreasingpressureonfarmlandto producenotonlymorefoodbutalsocleanenergy．Inplacessuchas YakimaCounty,Washington,it􀆳screatedcompetitionforspaceas landＧhungrysolarpanels(板)consumeavailablefields．Lastmonth,the stateapprovedplanstocover１,７００acresofagriculturallandwithsolar panels,fuelingconcernsoverthelongＧtermimpactsoflosingcropland． ArecentstudyfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,however,shows how farmers may soon harvestcrops and energy together．One researcher,MajdiAbouNajm,explainsthatvisiblelightspectrum (光 谱)canbeseparatedintoblueandredlightwaves,andtheirphotons (光子)havedifferentproperties．Blueoneshavehigherenergythan redones．Whilethatgivesbluelightwhatisneededtogeneratepower, italsoresultsin highertemperatures．“From aplantangle,red photonsaretheefficientones,”saysAbouNajm．“Theydon􀆳tmake theplantfeelhot．” Agoalofthestudyistocreateanewgenerationofsolarpanels． Heseespotentialintheorganicsolarcels,whichcomefromcarbonＧ basedmaterials．Thinandtransparent,thecelsareappliedlikeafilm ontovarioussurfaces．Thisnewtechnologycouldbeusedtodevelop specialsolarpanelsthatblockbluelighttogeneratepower,while passingtheredlightontocropsplanteddirectlybelow．Thesepanels couldalsoprovideshadeforheatＧsensitivefruitsduringthehottestpart oftheday． By２０５０,we􀆳lhavetwobilionmorepeople,andwe􀆳lneedmore foodand moreenergy．By maximizingthesolarspectrum,“we􀆳re makingful useofanendlesslysustainableresource,”says Abou Najm．“Ifatechnologykicksinthatcandevelopthesepanels,thenthe skyisthelimitonhowefficientwecanbe．” ３２．Whatproblemdoesthefirstparagraphfocuson? A．Losingcroplandtosolarpanels． B．Distributionoftheworldpopulation． C．Reductioninforestsandgrasslands． D．Competingforlandbetweenfarmers． ３３．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph２referto? A．Generationofsolarpower． B．Hotweatherincreasingefficiency． C．Bluephotonshavinghigherenergy． D．Separationofvisiblelightspectrum． ３４．Whatdoweknowabouttheorganicsolarcels? A．TheymakefruitsheatＧsensitive． B．Theycancooldowninhotdays． C．Theyalowredlighttopassthrough． D．TheycanstorecarbonＧbasedmaterials． ３５．WhatdoesAbouNajmthinkofthefutureofthenewsolarpanels? A．Limited． B．Promising． C．Uncertain． D．Chalenging． 第二节　(共５小题;每小题２．５分,满分１２．５分) 根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项.选项中有两项为多余选项. 　　 SelfＧlove Wealhavethethoughtofhavingsatisfactoryrelationships,which wilbringsomemeaningtoourlivesand makeushappy．　３６　． However,weoftenforgetthattruehappinessliesrightwithinus,that is,weneedn􀆳tgoanywheretofindit． 　３７　．Bynowwehaveheardmorethanamiliontimesthattrue happinesslieswithinourselves．Youhavetoloveyourselffirstinorder tolovesomeoneelse．ManypeoplesayselfＧloveisthefoundationofa happylife．Buthaveyoueverwonderedthatwithsomanypreachers (传 道 者 ) of selfＧlove, why haven􀆳t we been able to love ourselves? 　３８　: Wehavebeentaughttobeselflessfromthestartoftime．The minutewestartthinkingaboutourselves,everyonearoundusmakesit theirpersonalmissiontoremindusofhowselfishweare．Butthereis nothingwrongwithputtingyourneedsandyourselffirst．　３９　．It onlyhelpsusbetterunderstandwhichsacrificesareworthmaking! 　４０　．Thestrongeryourrootsare,themoredifficultitwilbe forwindstoknockdownthebranches．Beforeexploringthisview,itis veryimportanttounderstandwhatselfＧlovetrulymeans．Withsucha thinlinebetweenbeingruthless(冷酷无情的)andselfＧloving,itistoo easytotripoverthedarkerside． A．SelfＧloveisnotselfish B．Yes,that􀆳sright C．No,that􀆳sridiculous D．SelfＧloveisalwayscriticized E．Wearebusyinfindingtruehappinesseverywhere F．SelfＧloveistherootofalyourhealthyrelationships G．Belowisoneofthereasonsforourfailuretoloveourselves 第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分３０分) 第一节　(共１５小题;每小题１分,满分１５分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项. Aliafoundherselfdisappointedinthedrawingstudioaftermissing outonpickingherclassesduetoilness．ShehadhopedforBiology, butitwas　４１　bythetimeshegottochoose．Shelovedeverything aboutscience,fromthewayitusedfactstohowitrevealedthebasic natureofthings．But　４２　 wasso．．．unＧscientific． ThefirstclassprojectwasselfＧportraits(肖像)．Somestudents weredrawingselfＧportraitsusing 　４３　．Otherswereworkingfrom photographs．Alia　４４　theincompleteoutlines,feelinglikeacatina dogshow． Theteacher　４５　her．“Everyportraitbeginswithacircle,”he said．“Thenyoucreateaseriesoflines．”To　４６　,hedrewagroup ofsmal,quickportraits．Hebeganeachonewitha 　４７　,some straightlines,andatriangle(三角形)todetermine　４８　theeyes, nose,andchin(下巴)shouldgo． 　４９　,AliabeganherownselfＧportrait．She 　５０　 thebasic formofahead,thewayshehadbeenshown．Fromthere,sheused linestoplotthe 　５１　 ofherface．Theprocesstookpatienceand 　５２　．Shehadtotakenoteofeachdetail．Onewrongmeasurement couldthrowoffthewhole　５３　． Alia wassurprisedbythestructureanddisciplineinvolvedin drawingaportrait．Measuring,studyingdetailsand　５４　thebasic natureofsomething　５５　herofwhatshelovedaboutscience． ４１．A．ful B．changeable C．busy D．tough ４２．A．biology B．art C．physics D．medicine ４３．A．artbooks B．glass C．brushes D．mirrors 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷２５ ４４．A．caredfor B．searchedfor C．glancedat D．gotridof ４５．A．punished B．approached C．blamed D．requested ４６．A．introduce B．demonstrate C．complete D．promote ４７．A．letter B．square C．circle D．dot ４８．A．why B．when C．how D．where ４９．A．Surprisingly B．Excitedly C．Hesitantly D．Disappointedly ５０．A．drew B．wrote C．printed D．typed ５１．A．features B．sizes C．colors D．lengths ５２．A．accuracy B．love C．courage D．humor ５３．A．design B．paper C．portrait D．book ５４．A．changing B．revealing C．distinguishing D．understanding ５５．A．warned B．informed C．suspected D．reminded 第二节　(共１０小题;每小题１．５分,满分１５分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入１个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式. Morethan３,０００stonetoolshavebeenunearthedduringthelatest workatthePiluosite,alargeＧscalePaleolithicsite５６．　　　　candate backto morethan２００,０００yearsagoinDaochengcounty,Southwest China􀆳sSichuanProvince,reportedbytheSichuanTVonMonday． ThePiluosite,５７．　　　　 (locate)atthesoutheasternfoothils oftheQinghaiＧXizangPlateauatanaltitudeofabout３,７５０meters, ５８．　　　　 (reveal)morethan１５,０００stoneartifacts,includinghand axes (斧 头 )and thinＧblade axes,since the beginning of the archaeologicalexcavations(考古挖掘)inApril２０２１． Thelateststage,kickingoffinJuly,wasthethirdofitskindand covered about １５０ square meters, ５９．　　　　 (provide) archaeologistswithcrucialmaterialstocomprehendthestratigraphic accumulation,artifact distribution and stone tool making across ６０．　　　　 (difference)regionsofthesite． According to ６１．　　　　 same report,during this year􀆳s excavation,archaeologistsfoundoutthatsomeareashadlayers(层) whichwere６２．　　　　 (little)thanameterthick,whileothershad layersasthickasseventoeightmeters．Thisvariabilityalowedthem ６３．　　　　 (construct)atimeframeworkspanningfrom２００,０００ yearsagototensofthousandsofyearsago． The６４．　　　　 (discovery)atthePiluositehavebeenlisted ６５．　　　　oneofChina􀆳stop１０archaeologicalrevelationsof２０２１, recognizedbytheNationalCulturalHeritageAdministration． 第四部分　写作(共两节,满分４０分) 第一节　(满分１５分) 同普通话一样,地方方言也是我们中华文化的重要组成部分.请 你以“ProtectAndPassOnOurDialects”为题写一篇短文向你校英语 报文化专栏投稿,内容包括: １．地方方言的发展现状; ２．地方方言的重要作用; ３．呼吁大家保护地方方言. 注意: １．词数８０左右; ２．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯. 参考词汇:普通话 mandarin ProtectAndPassOnOurDialects 　 　 　 　 　 第二节　(满分２５分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成 一篇完整的短文. ItwasasunＧkissedspringafternoonalongthebeautifulMaryland coast,andJonathan Bauer,a５１ＧyearＧoldformerfirefighter,was enjoyingararemomentwithhis１３ＧyearＧolddaughter,Ava．Thetwo ofthemwereheadinghomeacrosstheRoute９０bridge,overthewaters ofAssawomanBay． However,thepeaceoftheirdrivewassuddenlydisturbedbythe noiseoftiresandahorriblecrashjustaheadofthem．Ablacktruck wasoutofcontrol,runningintoaconcretebarrier,andfinalycoming torestoverthebridge􀆳srailing(栏杆)． InthatheartＧstoppingmoment,Bauerhitthebrakesintimeto avoidthevehiclesinhispath,narrowlyavoidingacrashwiththetruck ahead．Buthisheartsankashesawaredcarslidingbackwardtowards him．Heturnedleft,buttoolate———thecarultimatelycrashedinto thetrunkofhiscar． Bauerstopped the car． “Ava,are you OK?” he asked． Thankfuly,Avaemergedfrom thechaos,butotherwiseunhurt． Bauer,however,couldn􀆳tstandby．Rushingtotheredcar,hechecked onitsdriver．“AreyouOK?”heaskedthedriver．Shenodded,too shockedtospeak． Then,suddenly,ascreamof“HELP”cutthroughtheair,coming fromtheoverturnedtruck．Asthetruckdriverclimbedoutandpointed towardthewater,Bauerracedtohisside．Intheshalowbaywaters below,hespottedacarseatandaterrifiedtwoＧyearＧoldgirl,dressedin apinkdress． Withouthesitation,BauerinstructedAvatocaltheambulanceas heremovedhisshoes．Heknewthesituationwasurgent,andhehad toactswiftlytosavethebaby．Heclimbedontothebridge􀆳srailing, preparingtomakeajumpoffaithintothewater．Hewasnotsure abouthischancesofjumpingfromthisheightintosuchshalowwater． Andwerethererocksthisclosetotheconcretepilar(柱子)ofthe bridge? 注意: １．续写词数应为１５０左右; ２．请按如下格式在相应位置作答. Bauerjumpedintothewater． 　 　 　 　 　 Astheambulanceleft,Avaanxiouslyturnedtoherfather． 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —１０４　 ourtrainernoticedmereadingnearthesportsground． Heofferedmeachancetohaveatryonhisteam．I did,andverysoonitbecameapartofmylife． W:Thatsoundsfun． M:Sure,butthere􀆳salsoonedrawback．Ican􀆳tevenspare anhourtoreadsincethatday． Text８ W:Helo,Mr．Leeds．Theheatwaveisforecasttolast longerandtheairconditioningonourfloorisstilnot repaired．Thetemperaturethesedaysis３５degrees Celsiusanditgetsevenhotterintheafternoon．The computersandtheotherequipmentalsoproducealot ofheatintheoffice． M:Yes,Mandy．Ihavebeenawareofthat．I􀆳msuffering aswel．Isupposewewilhavetobearitabitlonger． W:Sir,Icametoyouinthenameofalourcoleagues． Wecan􀆳tstandthisanylonger． M:Areyousayingthatyourefusetowork? W:Unlesstherearesomesolutions,I􀆳mafraidso． M:Youcan􀆳tstopthework．Ihavesignificantlyreduced theworkloadforeveryonealready． W:We understandit．However,weareexperiencing terribleheadachesandbreathingdifficulties．Clearly, thataffectsourworkperformancealot． M:Fine．Comeagaintomyofficeat１:００p．m．I􀆳ltryto figuresomethingout． W:Thankyou,sir． Text９ M:Soherewego．I􀆳ltelyoualthethingsyouneedto know．MysonRickisusualyprettyquiet．Heloves playingcomputergames,butmywifeandIdon􀆳talow him to play fortoo long． When he finishes his homework,pleasegivehimaglassofmilkandsome cookies．Thecookiesare onthetop shelfofthe cupboard． W:Okay．WhataboutlittleDaisy? M:Sheisyoungerandmoreactive．She􀆳scrazyaboutdols andcanplaywiththemforhours．Shelovessinging, sodon􀆳tbesurprisedifsheasksyouto watchher performance． W:HaＧha,lovely．Whataboutdinner? M:It􀆳sintherefrigerator．Youshouldheatitupandgive ittothemaround７:００p．m．Putthedirtydishesin thedishwasher whenthey􀆳re done．Don􀆳tbeshy, Linette．Ifyou􀆳rehungry,justhelpyourself． W:Thanks,Ialreadyhad mydinner．Whatabouttheir bedtime? M:AsforDaisy,shemustgotobedbefore９:００p．m．． Rickcanstayupforanotherhalfanhour．Oh,one morething,pleasedon􀆳tleavethehouseuntilIreturn． W:Gotit．Haveaniceevening,Mr．Cels． M:Thankyou．Ishouldbebackfromworkbymidnight． Text１０ Formostpeople,doingthelaundryisabasicpartof life．Aslongascleanclothesareindemand,alaundry businesswil betoo．Thoughpeoplealwaysneedclean clothes,manydon􀆳thavetimetohandlethiselementary task．Infact,laundryisoftenthoughttobetheleast favorable household chore,folowed by cooking and sweeping．Consideringtheconstantneedforcleanclothes, startingabusinessinthelaundryindustrycanbeagreat optionforabeginner． Runningyourownlaundrybusinessdoesnotrequire any specific qualification or experience． The most importantthingis:It􀆳snecessarytocarryoutlocalmarket research before you make a business plan or buy equipment．Suchbusinessesaremostpopularinareaswith lotsofpeopleorwherepeoplemightnothavetheirown washing machines,forexample,theuniversitycampus andpopulartouristspots． Youmaywanttorunalaundrywherecustomerswash theirclothesbyusingyourmachines．Youcanalsooffer services．For example,customers can drop offtheir laundry,andthenpickitupwhenit􀆳sdone．Youcanalso offerpickupanddeliveryservices．Whicheveryouchoose, you􀆳lneedwashinganddryingmachinesandmanyother essentialthingsforthebusiness．Keepaloftheseinmind whenyousetaboutcalculatingtheinitialcosts． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀃊􀁊􀁗２０２５年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(预测卷三) １－５BCAAC　６－１０CCBCA １１－１５ABBBA　１６－２０CCCCA 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文.文章介绍了 FRR景 点正在招聘的三种岗位:停车辅助员、儿童照看员和滑雪 指导员. ２１．B　 [解 题 思 路]细 节 理 解 题. 根 据 第 二 段 “The responsibilityofaparkinghostistohelpguests properly park their vehicles (交 通 工 具 ), informingguestsofparkingstepsandanswering questions．(停车辅助员的责任是帮助客人停车, 告知停车步骤以及回答相关问题)”可知,停车辅 助员的工作是帮客人停车,故选B. ２２．C　 [解 题 思 路]细 节 理 解 题. 根 据 第 四 段 “In particular,unlikethetwopositionsabove,you mustworkduringtheChristmasweek．(另外,和 上面两个岗位不同的是,你需要在圣诞周工作)” 可知,滑雪指导员这个岗位需要在圣诞节期间工 作,故选 C. ２３．A　[解题思路]推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 一 段 “Doyou wanttojointheproudtraditionofserviceatFRR? Welcometojoinus! (你想成为 FRR 自豪的一员 吗? 快来加入我们吧)”可知,这篇文章是一篇招 聘启事.由 此 推 知,这 篇 文 章 是 写 给 求 职 者 的. A．求职者;B．项目经理;C．当地游客;D．大学生. 故选 A. 　　[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述一只灰 头飞狐在接受了翅膀断裂的救生手术后,人们计划让其重 新回归自然. ２４．A　[解题思路]细节理解题.根 据 文 章 第 一 段“The femaleflyingfox􀆳swingwasbadlyinjuredwhenit wastwistedinanetplacedoverfruittreesin Geelong,Victoria．(在维多利亚州吉隆市,这只雌 性飞狐的翅膀被放置在果树上的网缠住,受了重 伤)”可知,那只飞狐被网缠住了.故选 A. ２５．D　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据文章第二段“Flying foxesarehighlydependentontheirwingsformany purposes．．．everythingwecouldtohelpthisanimal makeafulrecovery．(飞狐在许多方面高度依赖翅 膀.它们可以在一年内飞行惊人的６０００公里,寻 找食物并为各种植物授粉.它们还用翅膀帮助捕 捉昆虫,调节体温,并在交配季节吸引其他飞狐. 因此,我们尽一切努力帮助这一动物完全康复是 极其重要的)”可知,第二段主要提供关于飞狐的 一些背景知识.故选 D. ２６．C　 [解 题 思 路]细 节 理 解 题. 根 据 文 章 第 三 段 “Folowingthesuccessfulprocedure,theflying 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —１０５　 foxwastransferredtoawildlifecarertoprepareit forreleasebackintowhereitbelonged．(手术成功 后,这只飞狐被转移到一名野生动物看护人那里, 为将其放归原处做准备)”可知,这只飞狐将被送 回自然.故选 C. ２７．B　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 文 章 最 后 一 段“If youencounteraflying fox thatis sick orin distress,forthesafetyofeveryone,don􀆳tattempt torescuetheanimalyourself．Instead,contact WildlifeVictoriawhowilsendatrainedofficerto rescuetheanimal(如果你遇到一只生病或遇险的 飞狐,为了每个人的安全,不 要 试 图 自 己 营 救 它. 相反,请联系维多利亚野生动物协会,后者将派一 名训练有素的官员来营救这只动物)”可知,Eden 医生建议我们在遇到受伤的飞狐时寻求专业帮助. 故选B. 　　[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了微型 陶瓷工作室的创始人王文化开始制作微瓷器的原因以及 经过. ２８．B　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 二 段 “Having workedin China􀆳s ‘Porcelain Capital (瓷 都 )’ Jingdezhen．．．different— makingmicroporcelain． (王在中国东部江西省的“瓷都”景德镇工作了１４ 年,他说他曾经在这里见过世界上最大的陶瓷,但 他从来没有见过最小的,所以有一天他决定尝试 一些不同的东西———制作微瓷)”可知,王文化做 微瓷器是因为他决定做一些不同的东西.故选B. ２９．D　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第四段“However, Wangdidnotgiveupandafterabouthalfayear of．．．tocompletehisfirstminiatureporcelain—a vase．(然而,王并没有放弃,经过大约半年的实验, 他终于自己制作了微型工具,并完成了他的第一 个微型瓷 器———花 瓶)”以 及 第 五 段 中“‘Itwould probably miss myoriginal．．．morebeautifuland complex,’saidWang．(“如 果 我 用 显 微 镜 制 作 微 型陶器,可能会偏离我的初衷,所以我把更多的注 意力集中在把小陶器做得更漂亮、更复杂上.)”可 推知,王文化是有决心和创造力的.故选 D. ３０．D　 [解 题 思 路]推 理 判 断 题.根 据 倒 数 第 二 段 “According to Wang,the key to making a miniatureceramic workis．．．thesmalerpieces morebeautifulandcomplex,’said Wang．(据 王 说,制作微型陶瓷作品的关键是专注和一双稳定 的手.经过多次尝试,王发现他能得到的最小的 作品大约有２毫米大小.王说:“如果我用显微镜 制作微型陶器,可能会偏离我的初衷,所以我把 更多的注意力集中在把小陶器做得更漂亮、更复 杂上.”)”可推知,他相信他拥有的技术比他使用 的工具更重要.故选 D. ３１．A　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第一段中“Asthe founderofa miniatureceramics (微 型 陶 瓷 ) studio,．．．and ４．２ milionlikes on a video application．(作为一个微型陶瓷工作室的创始人, 王文化从来没有想到他的作品会让中国的观众感 到惊讶,更不用说国外的观众了,他的短视频在视 频应用上获得了超过４５００万的观看量和４２０万 的点赞)”结合文章主要介绍了微型陶瓷工作室的 创始人王文化开始制作微瓷器的原因以及经过可 推知,这篇 文 章 可 能 出 现 在 报 纸 的“艺 术”版 面. 故选 A. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文.文章主要讲述了一 项研究表明,可以通过开发新一代太阳能电池板来收获红 色和蓝色的光波,分别满足农业和发电的需要,最大限度 地利用太阳能. ３２．A　[解题思路]主旨大意题.根据第一段中的“With the world population expanding,there􀆳s everＧ increasing pressure．．．thelongＧterm impacts of losingcropland．(随着世界人口的增长,农田不仅 要生产更多的粮食,还要生产清洁能源,农田的压 力越来越大.在华盛顿州亚基马县等地,由于需 要土地的太阳能电池板消耗了可用的田地,这就 造成了空间竞争.上个月,该州批准了用太阳能 电池板覆盖１７００英亩农田的计划,这加剧了人们 对失去农田的长期影响的担忧.)”可知,第一段主 要讲述了太阳能电池板占据农田,导致农田空间 减少.故选 A. ３３．C　[解题思路]代词指代题.that为指示代词,常用来 指代上 文 提 到 的 事 物.根 据 划 线 词 前 一 句“Blue oneshavehigherenergythanredones．(蓝色的光 子比红色的光子能量高.)”可知,that指代的是蓝 色光子有更高的能量这种情况,更高的能量给予了 产生电所需的蓝光.故选 C. ３４．C　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据第三段中的“This newtechnologycouldbeusedtodevelopspecial solarpanels that block bluelightto generate power,whilepassingtheredlightontocrops planteddirectlybelow．(这项新技术可以用于开发 特殊的太阳能电池板,该电池板可以阻挡蓝光发 电,同时让红光传给正下方种植的作物.)”可知,这 种有机太阳能电池板能够阻挡蓝光,让红光通过. 故选 C. ３５．B　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据最后一段中的“By maximizingthesolarspectrum,‘we􀆳remakingful use．．．isthelimitonhowefficientwecanbe．’ (AbouNajm 说,通过最大限度地利用太阳能光谱, “我们正在充分利用无尽的可持续资源.如能够开 发出这些面板的一项技术生效,那么我们的效率就 是无限的.”)”可知,AbouNajm 认为有机太阳能电 池板能够最大限度地利用无尽的太阳能资源,让人 类的效率变得无限.由此可推测出,他认为有机太 阳能电池板非常有前景.故选B. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文.我们总是忙于寻找 真正的幸福,却常常忘记真正的幸福就在我们内心.文章 分析了我们无法爱自己的原因,并指出自爱是我们所有健 康的根源. ３６．E　[解题思路]根据下 文“However,weoftenforget thattruehappinessliesrightwithinus,thatis,we needn􀆳tgoanywheretofindit．(然而,我们常常忘 记真正的幸福就在我们内心,也就是说,我们不需 要去任何地方找到它)”中“However”可知,设空与 上文构成转折关系.下文讲真正的幸福就在我们 内 心,与 E 项 “We are busyin finding true happinesseverywhere．(我们忙于到处寻找真正的 幸福)”构成转折关系:寻寻觅觅,但幸福一直在我 们内心,毋须寻找.故选 E. ３７．B　[解题思路]第一段中提出幸福一直在我们内心,毋 须寻找,B项“Yes,that􀆳sright．(是的,没错)”承接 上文,再次表达对上文观点的认同,引出下文“By nowwehaveheardmorethanamiliontimesthat truehappinesslieswithinourselves．Youhaveto loveyourselffirstinordertolovesomeoneelse． (到目前为止,真正的幸福在于我们自己,这句话我 们已经听过无数次了.为了爱别人,你必须先爱自 己)”的进一步阐述和新的观点:为了爱别人,你必 须先爱自己.上下文语意连贯.故选B. ３８．G　[解题思路]上文“whyhaven􀆳twebeenabletolove ourselves? (为什么我们不能爱自己?)”提出问题, G项“Belowisoneofthereasonsforourfailureto loveourselves(以 下 是 我 们 无 法 爱 自 己 的 原 因 之 一)”承上 启 下,引 出 后 文 的 答 案,上 下 文 衔 接 自 然.故选 G. ３９．A　[解题思路]上文“Butthereisnothingwrongwith 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —１０６　 puttingyourneedsandyourselffirst．(但是把你的 需要和你自己放在第一位并没有错)”提出把自己 的需要和自己放在第一位并没有错这一观点,A项 “SelfＧloveisnotselfish．(自爱不是自私)”作出解释, 说明自 爱 不 等 于 自 私,句 中“SelfＧlove”照 应 上 文 “puttingyourneedsandyourselffirst”.故选 A. ４０．F　[解题思路]下文“Thestrongeryourrootsare,the moredifficultitwil beforwindstoknockdown thebranches．(你的根越结实,风就越难吹倒你的 树枝)”提出结实的根可以让树站得更稳,是对F项 “SelfＧlove is the root of al your healthy relationships．(自爱是你所有健康关系的根源)”中 “theroot”的注解,说明自爱让我们的“根”更结实, 让我们站得更稳,更健康.故选F. 　　[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文.文章讲述了 Alia由于 生病没能选上喜欢的生物课,最后被迫学了美术.刚 开 始,她对美术不感兴趣.后来,在老师的指导下,尝试画肖 像,在这个过程中,她意识到了美术和科学也有共同点. ４１．A　[解题思路]句意:她本来希望读生物课,但等她选 择的 时 候,生 物 课 已 经 满 了.根 据 “Aliafound herselfdisappointedinthedrawingstudioafter missingoutonpickingherclassesduetoilness．” 可知,Alia由于生病,错过了选课,生物课被选满 了.故选 A. ４２．B　[解题思路]句意:但是艺术是如此􀆺􀆺不科学的. 根据“ThefirstclassprojectwasselfＧportraits(肖 像)．”可知,她最终选的是美术课.故选B. ４３．D　[解题思路]句意:一些学生正在用镜子画自画像. 根据“Otherswereworkingfromphotographs．”可 知,此处指出一些学生画肖像的方式是通过镜子 里呈现的样子来画.故选 D. ４４．C　[解题思路]句意:Alia瞥了一眼不完整的轮廓,感 觉就像一只猫在狗展上.根据“feelinglikeacatin adogshow”可知,Alia对美术不感兴趣,因此瞥了 一眼不完整的轮廓.故选 C. ４５．B　[解题思路]句意:老师走近她身边.根据“‘Every portraitbeginswithacircle,’hesaid．‘Thenyou createaseriesoflines．’”可知,老师在对她进行指 导,因此是走近她身边.故选B. ４６．B　[解题思路]句意:为了展示这一点,他画了一组短 小而快速的肖像.根据“hedrewagroupofsmal, quickportraits”可 知,老 师 给 她 展 示 如 何 画.故 选B. ４７．C　[解题思路]句意:他先画了一个圆圈、几条直线和 一个三角形,以确定眼睛、鼻子和下巴的位置.根 据上文“Everyportraitbeginswithacircle”可知, 此处是信息词circle的词汇复现.故选 C. ４８．D　[解题思路]句意同上.空处引导宾语从句,从句 缺少 地 点 状 语,需 用 连 接 副 词 where 引 导.故 选 D. ４９．C　[解题思路]句意:犹豫着,Alia开始了自己的自画 像.根据上文“Alia　４４　theincompleteoutlines, feelinglikeacatinadogshow．”可知,Alia本来不 喜欢画画,因此此处是犹豫着进行尝试.故选 C. ５０．A　[解题思路]句意:她按照别人给她看的样子,画出 了一个头的基本形状.根据“Aliabeganherown selfＧportrait”可知,此处表示画画.故选 A. ５１．A　[解题思路]句意:从那里,她用线条画出她的面部 特征.根据“ofherface”可知,此处指画出面部特 征.故选 A. ５２．A　[解题思路]句 意:这 个 过 程 需 要 耐 心 和 准 确 性. 根据“Onewrongmeasurementcouldthrowoff”可 知,这个过程需要准确性.故选 A. ５３．C　[解题思路]句意:一个错误的测量可能会毁掉整个 肖像.根据上文“AliabeganherownselfＧportrait” 可知,此处是信息词portrait的词汇复现.故选 C. ５４．B　[解题思路]句意:测量、研究细节和揭示事物的基 本性质让她想起了 她 对 科 学 的 热 爱.根 据“from thewayitusedfactstohowitrevealedthebasic natureofthings”可知,此处表示揭示事物的基本 性质.故选B. ５５．D　[解题思路]句意同上.根据“Measuring,studying detailsand 　５４　thebasicnatureofsomething” 可知,画画过程中涉及的一些东西让她想起了科 学.故选 D. 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道.在最近的考古发 掘中,位于中国西南部四川省稻城县的皮洛遗址出土了 ３０００多件石器.皮洛遗址是一个大型旧石器时代遗址, 可追溯到２０多万年前. ５６．[解题思路]考查定语从句.句意:据四川电视台周一 报道,在最近的一次挖掘工作中,在位于中国西南部四 川省稻城县的大型旧石器时代遗址皮洛遗址出 土 了 ３０００多件石器,该遗址可追溯到２０多万年前.分析 句子结构可知,该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句,从 句缺少主语,先行词为alargeＧscalePaleolithicsite,指 物,应 用 关 系 代 词 which/that引 导.故 填 which 或 that. [参考答案]which/that ５７．[解题思路]考查非谓语动词.句意:皮洛遗址位于青 藏高原东南山麓,海拔约３７５０米,自２０２１年４月考古 发掘开始以来,已经发现了１５０００多件石器文物,包 括手斧和薄刃斧.分析句子成分可知,此处用非谓语 动词;短语belocated意为“位于;坐落于”,省略be动 词,使用过去分词,作状语.故填located. [参考答案]located ５８．[解题思路]考查动词的时态和主谓一致.句意:皮洛 遗址位于青藏高原东南山麓,海拔约３７５０米,自２０２１ 年４月考古发掘开始以来,已经发现了１５０００多件石 器文物,包 括 手 斧 和 薄 刃 斧.根 据 空 后 的 时 间 状 语 sincethebeginningofthearchaeologicalexcavations (考古挖掘)inApril２０２１可知,应用现在完成时,又因 为主语 ThePiluosite是单数,助动词用has.故填has revealed. [参考答案]hasrevealed ５９．[解题思路]考查非谓语动词.句意:最新阶段于７月 开始,这是第三个此类阶段,占地约１５０平方米,为考 古学家提供了关键材料,以了解该遗址不同地区的地 层积累、人工制品分布和石器制作.分析句子成分可 知,此处用非谓语动词;动词provide与其逻辑主语(即 空前的一整句话)存在主谓关系,应用现在分词,作结 果状语,表示自然而然的结果.故填providing. [参考答案]providing ６０．[解题思路]考查形容词.句意同上.此 处 用 形 容 词 different,修饰空后的名词regions.故填different. [参考答案]different ６１．[解题思路]考查冠词.句意:根据同一份报告,在今年 的挖掘中,考古学家发现一些地区的地层厚度不到一 米,而另一些地区的地层厚度高达七到八米.固定短 语thesame表示“同一”.故填the. [参考答案]the ６２．[解题思路]考查形容词的比较级.句意同上.根据空 后的标志性词than可知,此处应用形容词的比较级. 故填less. [参考答案]less ６３．[解题思路]考查非谓语动词.句意:这种可变性使它 们能够构建一个从２０万年前到数万年前的时间框架. alowsb．todosth．意为“允许/使得某人做某事”,为 固定用法.故填toconstruct. [参考答案]toconstruct ６４．[解题思路]考查名词复数.句意:皮洛遗址的发现已 被国家文物 局 列 为２０２１年 中 国 十 大 考 古 发 现 之 一. 根据谓语部分的 have可知,此处用所给名词的复数. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —１０７　 故填discoveries. [参考答案]discoveries ６５．[解题思路]考 查 介 词.句 意 同 上.belistedas表 示 “被列为”,应用介词as.故填as. [参考答案]as 书面表达 ProtectAndPassOnOurDialects Recentyearshave witnessedthatfewerandfewer young people are capable of speaking their dialects． Dialectsarefacingchalengesandlosinggroundgradualy． WhilemandariniscrucialformostChinesepeople, thesignificanceoflocaldialectsisundeniable．Actualy, notonlyaredialectscommunicationtools,buttheyalso play a very important role in cultural heritage, representingourrootsandhistory．Furthermore,itis dialectsthatcontributetothediversity ofculturesin differentregions． Therefore,itishightimethatdialectsshould be preserved so that they can be heard by the next generations．Let􀆳sembraceandcelebratethediversityof ourdialects,ensuringtheirsurvivalforgenerationsto come． 读后续写 Bauerjumpedintothewater．Amomentlaterhewas bouncingoffthesandybottom—unhurt! Thelittlegirl waslessthan１０feetaway．Bauerswamtoherinafew quickstrokesandliftedheroutofthewater:mouthhalf open,eyesnearlyclosed,notbreathing．Standingup,he laidheragainsthisshoulderandpattedherattheback withhishand．Aftertensemoments,shebegancoughing andhereyesopened．TearsofrelieffiledBauer􀆳seyesas hecarriedthegirltotheshore． Astheambulanceleft,Avaanxiouslyturnedtoher father．Bauerhuggedhisowndaughtertightly,amoment they􀆳dcherishforever．“Thatgirlisgoingtoliveawhole lifebecauseofyou．It􀆳sincredible．”shesaidtoherfather． “Wel,Ijustdidwhatamanshoulddo,”respondedthe father．Onthatbrightspringday,JonathanBauer􀆳sjump offaithbecameasymbolofcourageandlove．Itwasa reminderthatordinarypeoplecanperformextraordinary actsofheroism,foreverchangingthelivesofothers． 附:听力参考材料 Text１ W:HaveyounoticedthatpeoplehereinMexicostandvery closetogether? M:Yes．It􀆳sthesameinPerutoo． W:It􀆳stheoppositeinBritain．Iwasalittleuncomfortable hereatfirst．Butafterafewdays,I􀆳mgettingused toit． Text２ W:AreyougoingtoBrian􀆳sbirthdaypartytonight? M:Ohmygosh,ittotalyslippedmymind!Ididn􀆳teven reply to his invitation．I􀆳ve got footbal practice tonight． W:That􀆳stoobad．I􀆳llethim knowyou􀆳renotableto makeit． Text３ M:Howareyouandyourroommategettingalong? W:Prettywel．Sheusualycomeshomelate,butshe􀆳s alwayscarefulnotto makeany noisein caseI􀆳m sleeping．She􀆳sverythoughtful． M:That􀆳snice． W:Yeah．She􀆳sarealchangefrommyoldroommate,who onlycaredaboutherself． Text４ M:Thistownisahealthyplacetolivein．Therearemany trees,andtheairqualityis good．Iguessthat􀆳s becausethereisn􀆳talotofindustry． W:Yeah．Butnoindustrymeansnojobs．Itisdifficultto findjobsaroundhere．Thecityshouldbring more businesseshere． Text５ M:Whatanawfulmonthwearehaving! W:It􀆳sprettybad,isn􀆳tit? Sohotandwet．It􀆳shardto sleepatnightinourdormitory． M:It􀆳snotusualythishotinthefal．Wel,IthinkI􀆳m goingtogetsomemoreicecreaminstore． Text６ M:It􀆳ssaidthat７０％ oftheskywil becoveredbythe biggestsolareclipsein Americathiscentury,butit looksperfectlynormal．Areyousurewe􀆳lbeableto seeitinthisarea? W:Itisn􀆳ttimeyet．Youhavenopatience．Theysaidit wouldbeat２０minutespast３．Westilhaveanother １０minutesorso． M:Isittruethatthebirdsaregoingtostopsinging? W:I􀆳l believeitwhenIseeit,orrather,hearit．I􀆳m goingtogoandgetthepapertoseewithit． M:That􀆳swhatyou􀆳vebeendoingal morning? W:Yeah,wel,theysaidyoucouldgoblindlookingatit directly,sothisisthesafestway． Text７ M:Wel,Jane．Howdidyoudoonyourdrivingtest? W:Notsowel,I􀆳mafraid． M:Didn􀆳tyougetyourlicense? W:No．Myscorewasonly５７percent． M:Nowonderyoulooksad．Wheredidyoulosethemost points? W:Onethingwasnotturning myheadbeforechanging roadsormakingturns． M:Right．Usingaturnsignalisn􀆳tenough．Tobesafe, youhavetoglancebackoveryourshoulderinthe directionyouwanttogo． W:Butmyparking wasgood．I􀆳vebeenpracticingthat alot． M:Whatwasyourworstmoment? W:Waitingonanuphil placeforthelighttochangeto green． M:Whathappened? W:Wel,Iforgothowtousethehandbrake．Sothecar roledbackandhitthecarbehindme． M:Thataloneprobablyfailedyou． Text８ W:Now,I􀆳mwithFrankIrvine．Frank,wereyoubornin Scotland? M:Actualyno．Myfatherwasfrom AustriaandIwas bornthere． W:Whendidyoustartgettinginterestedinmakingpots? M:Wel,asachildIwasintoengines．ButIthinkbythe timeIwasabouttwentyIwasalreadyawarethatthere mightbesomethingelseIwantedtodo． W:So,whatdidyoudo? M:Wel,Istartedtraveling,er,atfirst,tofindoutmore aboutmyfather􀆳sbackground,andthenIwenttothe MiddleEastandontoIndia,whereImetmywife． W:Andherfather? M:Yes．AndIwasvisitingthemquitealotandseeingher fatherworking．AndeventualyIaskedhimifIcould haveago．AndthenIstartedusingvery,veryhigh temperaturestoproducesomeprettyuniqueeffects． W:Andthiswasquitesometimeago? M:Oh,I􀆳vebeenplayingaboutwiththissincethe１９７０s． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —１０８　 Istarted withquitesmal bowls,youknow,smal homeＧusedobjects．ThenI wantedtotryto make largerdesigns,butstilsomethingthatmightfindits wayintoahome,ratherthanamuseum．Thenin１９８１ Igottheideaofthembeingusedoutdoors,sotheygot biggerandbigger．Andotherpeoplelikethemtoo． W:Theycertainlydo．Wel,thankyouverymuchforyour comingheretoday,Frank． M:You􀆳rewelcome． Text９ W:Welcomeback．I􀆳msoexcitedfortoday􀆳sshowbecause wehaveworldＧfamouschefGordonRamone． M:Helo,thanksforhavingme． W:You􀆳rewelcome．HaveyoubeentoAustraliabefore? M:Ohyes,manytimes．Ialwayscomeoverforabarbecue． W:Soteltheviewersathomewhatyouaregoingtoshow ustoday． M:Wel,asIwasvisitingfromEngland,Iwouldmakea Britishclassicforyou,whichisasteakpie． W:You􀆳lprobablyhateme,butI􀆳mnotabigfanofred meat． M:Don􀆳tworry．Thegreatthingaboutapieisthatyou canmakeitwithlotsofthings．Soinsteadofsteak, youcouldusechicken． W:Whatifwehaveanyvegetarianswatching? M:Thenthey􀆳lstarve．No,I􀆳mjustkidding．Youcanuse differentthings．Infact,Icookedapieafew weeks agofor mydaughter．That was madeofpotatoes, cheese and some other green vegetables．It was beautiful． W:Soyouhavealreadymadeonejusttoshowuswhatthe endresultwilbe． M:Yeah,soletmejustgetitoutoftheoven．Perfect．So idealyitwouldbegoldenbrownalover．Ifyouleave itintoolong,theedgeswouldbeburntblack． Text１０ Wel,goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen．Welcome totheCrownePlazabusinesscenteratCoogeeBeach．I􀆳m DavidBowers,yourhostforthenexttwodays,andIjust wanttogiveyousomepracticalinformation．OK．Coffee, tea,andcolddrinksareservedaldayinthecafewhichis justinsidethemainentrancetothehotel．Lunchisserved between１２:００and２:３０intheprivatediningroom．This eveningyouareinvitedtojointhemanagementfordrinks bytheswimming pool．The General Managerusualy makesashortwelcomespeech．I􀆳dliketoapologizeforthe temperature．I􀆳mafraidit􀆳salittlewarmerthanusualin herebecausetheairconditioninginthebusinesscenteris beingrepaired．However,the work wil becompleted beforelunchtime．Right．Therearesomechangestothe conference program． Unfortunately,one ofthe main speakershascanceledhertalkandsoacoupleofthe sessionshavebeencanceledorrescheduled．Theupdated programisbeingprintedatthemoment．OKnow,before wegoforbreakfast,arethereanyquestions? 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀃊􀁊􀁘２０２５年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(预测卷四) １－５ACABB　６－１０CCBAA １１－１５CBAAC　１６－２０ABACA 　　[语篇解读]这是一篇应用文.文章主要介绍了几个 洛杉矶的自行车商店. ２１．D　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据 LosAngelesBike Academy部 分 的 “ItsinitiativeisitsEarnＧaＧBike program,wherestudentsspendtimeintheshop learningthebasicsofbikemaintenanceandrunning astore,andtheygraduatewiththeirownbike．(它 的新举措是“挣一辆自行车”(EarnＧaＧBike)计划,学 生们在店里学习自行车维护和经营商店的基本知 识,毕业 时 就 能 拥 有 自 己 的 自 行 车)”可 知,Los AngelesBikeAcademy为学生提供了一个挣自行 车的项目.故选 D. ２２．B　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据 TheCubHouse部 分的“HereyoucanplayagameofpingＧpongon theoutdoortable,headintotheminigreenhouse foradelicateplant,orjustadmirethevintage(老 式的)cyclingclotheshungonthewals．(在这里, 你可以在户外的桌子上打乒乓球,走进迷你温室, 观赏一株精致的植物,或者只是欣赏挂在墙上的复 古自行车服.)”可知,TheCubHouse这个自行车 店喜欢乒乓球爱好者.故选B. ２３．C　[解题思路]推理判断题.通读全文,并根据文章第 一段 “LosAngelesishometoapopularcycling culture．Thefolowingbikeshopswilhelpyousee thecityinawholenewlight．(洛杉矶是流行的自 行车文化之乡.下面的自行车店将帮助你以全新 的眼光看待这座城市)”可知,文章主要介绍了几个 洛杉矶的自行车商店.由此可推知,文章的写作目 的是推广洛杉矶的自行车商店.故选 C. 　　[语篇解读]本文为一篇记叙文.文章介绍了人们通 过 TikTok和冲浪的方式来纪念去世的亲人. ２４．C　[解题思路]推理判断题题.根据文章第三段“He foundcomfortintheseaandsurfing,butalways feltitwasanexperienceheshouldhaveshared withhisfather．(他在大海和冲浪中找到了安慰, 但他总觉得这是一种应该和父亲分享的经历.)”可 推知,他之前没有和父亲一起冲浪过.故选 C. ２５．A　 [解 题 思 路]细 节 理 解 题. 根 据 文 章 第 五 段 “‘Throughsurfing,Itookhimouttherebecause healwayslovedtheocean,andheandIwere adventurebuddies,’Dansays．(“通过冲浪,我带 他去那里,因为他一直喜欢海洋,他和我是冒险伙 伴,”丹说.)”可知,丹之所以选择海洋来感觉更接 近父亲是因为父亲对海洋的热爱.故选 A. ２６．D　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 文 章 倒 数 第 二 段 “TheMendiorozfamilywereoneofthousandsof thosewhogotintouchfromaroundtheworld, sparkingthebeginningofthe ‘OneLast Wave Project’．(Mendioroz一家是来自世界各地的成千 上万的人中的一个,他们点燃了“最后一波”项目 的开始.)”可知,启发丹去做“最后一波项目”的是 全世界都在关注他的视频.故选 D. ２７．B　[解题思路]主旨大意题.根据文章第一段“Butthe way werememberloved onesis changing,as thousandsoffamiliesturntooneprojectusing TikTokandasurfboard．(但我们纪念亲人的方式 正在改变,成千上万的家庭使用抖音和冲浪板来做 一个项目.)”以及第四 段“Afteroneunforgettable tripintothe．．．thissimpleactivitycouldhavewhen dealingwithloss．(在一次难忘的纽波特海岸海浪 之旅之后,丹在冲浪板上写着他父亲的名字,他意 识到这个简单的活动在应对亲人的去世时可能具 有潜在的治愈力量.”可知,本文主要讲述了人们冲 浪和 TikTok项目来纪念去世的亲人.故选B. 　　[语篇解读]本文为一篇说明文.文章以绿头苍蝇为 例,解释了苍蝇是如何通过感受器快速探测食物的,它们 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋