2025名校高考全真模拟试题(十一)-【师大金卷】2025年高考英语复习冲刺全真模拟试卷精选必刷题（新高考）

新高考英语答案 —４３　 W:Iwantedto,butIdidn􀆳t．Seeingeveryoneelsewaiting inlinepatiently,Ichosetowaitpatiently,too．ButI didfindthattheEnglishhaveagoodsenseofhumor． Whentheywerewaitinginline,theywaitedwithgood humor． M:Iguessit􀆳stheirculture．Sowhendidyougetbackto theUS? Lastweekend? W:No．MyplanetookofflastSundaynight． Text７ W:Mike,Iheardyou􀆳regoingtopayavisittoCuba．Are yougoingtovisitfriendsthere? M:No．Idon􀆳thaveanyfriendsorrelativesthere．My friends Mark and Henry suggested we visit Playa Jibacoathere．I􀆳magreatbeachlover,soIagreedto gotherewiththem． W:IsitapopularbeachinCuba? M:Idon􀆳tthinkso．Actualynot manytouristsknow aboutPlayaJibacoayet．Andthat􀆳swhywedecidedto gothere．Wedon􀆳twanttovisitacrowdedbeach． W:Sohowcanyougettothebeach? M:Therearenopublicbusesortrainsthatgothere．So aftergettingtoHavana,we􀆳ldrivethere． W:Sohowmanydayswilyouspendthere? M:We􀆳lgetthereonthemorningofApril９andleaveon theafternoonofApril１４． Text８ M:Jennifer,hadyoustudiedwritingbeforeyoubecamea writer? W:Yes．Ididaunitcaled“TheArtofWriting”aspartof myundergraduatedegreeatMoiUniversity．Butitwas notrealyenoughtoprepareonetobeawriter． M:Sowhatelsehelpedyoubecomeawriter? W:Ithinkstudyingliteratureinuniversitywashelpful．As aliterature student,I learned about writing by experiencingwritingfirsthand．Readinghelpedtoo． AftergettingmyPhD,Ibecameauniversitylecturer． Ireadwidelyaboutcreativewriting． M:Didyoureadinordertobecomeawriter? W:Notrealy．Ijustwantedtobecomeabetterliterature teacher．LaterIendedupteachingacourseoncreative writingatDaystarUniversity．Aloftheseexperiences helpedmebecomeacreativewriter． M:Sodoyouhavealotoftimetowritenow? W:Notrealy．NowI􀆳vegotafamilytotakecareof．But Henryisverysupportive．Hesometimestakesourkids outsothatIcanwrite． Text９ W:DoyouknowaboutthehistoryoftheEgyptiancoastal cityofAlexandria? M:Yes．Iknowsomethingaboutit．AlexandertheGreat establishedthecitymorethan２,０００yearsago． W:It􀆳sarealyoldcity． M:Youcansayso．Ithassurvivedinvasions,firesand earthquakesinthepast２,０００years．ButnowAlexandria facessevereflooding from rising waters blamed on climatechange． W:That􀆳srealybad．It􀆳ssuchanimportantcity． M:Yes．ItisEgypt􀆳ssecondlargestcity,withmorethan ５milionpeople．Itisalsoanimportantportandhome toabout４０percentofEgypt􀆳sindustrialactivity．But the city is surrounded on three sides by the MediterraneanSeaandsitsnexttoalake．Withclimate change,itnowisoftenstrickenbyfloods． W:Ihearditexperiencedanaturaldisasterin２０１５． M:That􀆳strue．Largepartsofthecitywereflooded．At leastsixpeoplewerekiledintheflooding,whichalso destroyedmanyhomes． W:I􀆳m afraid manycoastalcities wil disappearinthe future． M:Iagree．Butit􀆳snottoolateyet． W:Whatdoyoumean? M:Imeanhumanscanstilsavethecitiesbypreventing climatechange．NowIoftenencouragemystudentsto helpprotectEarthinclass． Text１０ 　　 W:BuyaSeacrest Home,andyou􀆳l belivingin comfort! You􀆳l havetheconvenienceandsecurityofa highＧendapartmentcomplexinthecity．Atthesametime, thelargespace wil makeitfeellikea houseinthe country．Wehaveafulrangeofservicestoofferyou— froma２４Ｇhourfrontdeskattendanttoaprofessionalgym． Wehaveexcelentdriversavailableforhireservice,which people with busy work schedules especialy use and appreciate．Andjustlikeournameindicates,ourbuildings arebuiltonanareaclosetothesea．Now,ourapartments aremainlydesignedforthenewrichclass．Theyarefiled with comforts and devices that appealto a younger generation．Theyalsocomewithasignificantpricemark． Youcanfindoutaboutpricesandvisitasamplehomenext monthatourfirstopenhouseoftheseason．Itwilbeheld ontheweekendofApril１to２．Wewilalsobeshowing individualapartmentseveryotherweekendtiltheendof May．Smaldishesoffoodanddrinkswilbeservedduring eachopenhouseevent,andplentyofourstaffmembers wilbetheretoanswerquestions．Ourhomestendtosel quickly,sobepreparedtopayadepositifyouwantto buy．Weacceptpersonalchecks,aswelasAlipay． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀃊􀁉􀁓２０２５名校高考全真模拟试题(十一) １－５BCCAB　６－１０CACAC １１－１５BBBBA　１６－２０AACBA 　　[语篇解读]这是一篇应用文.文章主要介绍了一些 国家的当地人是如何通过美食来庆祝圣诞节的. ２１．B　[解题思路]细节理解题.由文章 England部分中 “Afterthe King􀆳sor Queen􀆳sannualChristmas speech,it􀆳stimeforthe main meal,typicaly includingaturkeyorroastbeefaccompaniedby varioussidedishes．(在国王或女王的年度圣诞演 讲之后,是吃正餐的时间,通常包括火鸡或烤牛肉 以及各种配菜.)”可知,在圣诞节庆祝活动中,英国 有一年一度的王室致辞.故选B. ２２．D　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.由 文 章 Italy部 分 中 “SimilartoFrance,ItalianscelebrateChristmason theeve．ThelocalstypicalyattendmidnightMass andthenindulgeinalavishmealbeforeheadingto church．(和法国人一样,意大利人在圣诞节前夕 庆祝圣诞节.当地人通常会参加午夜弥撒,然后 在去教堂之前享受一顿丰 盛 的 大 餐.)”和 Greece 部 分 中 “Afterattendinganearly morningholy communioninchurchon Christmas,Greeksgo homeforanalＧdayeatinggathering．(在圣诞节清 晨参加完教堂的圣餐后,希腊人会回家吃上一整 天.)”可知,要体验宗教氛围,最好在意大利和希 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —４４　 腊.故选 D. ２３．C　[解题思路]推理判断题.通读全文,尤其是根据文 章第一段“ThecuisinethatmarksChristmasisas diverseasthepeoplefeastingonit．Here􀆳salook at how thelocals celebrate Christmasthrough cuisineintheircountries,which wil giveyoua glimpseofthecelebrations．(庆祝圣诞节的美食和 享用圣诞大餐的人一样丰富多彩.下面我们来看 看当地人是如何通过美食来庆祝圣诞节的,这将让 你对庆祝活动有一个大致的了解.)”可知,这篇文 章可能来自杂志的节日和传统一栏.故选 C. 　　[语篇解读]本文是记叙文.文章讲述了一位名叫赵 岳芳的邮政工作人员在太行山的危险山路上投递邮件的 故事,通过描述他的工作经历和所面临的挑战,展现了其 坚持不懈和奉献精神. ２４．C　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 二 段“The１０Ｇ kilometerＧlong route, which is between ２０ centimetersand１meterwide,isknownasthe‘cat road’bylocals,meaningthatitissodangerous thatonlycatscouldwalkonit．(这 条 路 长 １０ 公 里,宽２０厘米到１米,被当地人称为“猫路”,意思 是这条路非常危险,只有猫才能在上面走)”可知, 因为这条 路 太 窄,风 险 太 大,只 有 猫 才 能 在 上 面 走,所以被称为“猫路”.故选 C. ２５．A　[解题思路]词 义 猜 测 题.根 据 前 文“Onedayin thewinterof２００３,the‘catroad’wascoveredin thicksnowandheslippedoffthetrail．(２００３年冬 天的一天,“猫路”被厚厚的积雪覆盖,他滑下了小 路)”,再结合后文“grabbingatreebranch(抓住一 根树枝)”可知,他滑下了小路,但是他抓住一根树 枝,应是阻止了急剧的下降,推知descent意为“下 降”之意,和 A项意思相近.故选 A. ２６．A　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第一段“Fornearly two decades,athin,sunＧburnt postal worker couldfrequentlybeseencarryingpackagesalonga dangerous mountain trail in the Taihang Mountains．(近二十年来,在太行山的一条危险的 山路上,经常可以看到一个瘦削的、被太阳晒得黝 黑的邮递员拎着包裹)”以及第三段“Everydayat thecrackofdawn,he wouldstarthisjourney alongthe‘catroad’．Frompickinguptheday􀆳s posttodeliveringittovilagersandreturningalong thesameroute,ittookZhaofourdays．During rainyandsnowyseasons,themountainroad,part ofwhichhugsthecliffs,wouldbecomeslippery anddangerous．(每天天一亮,他就沿着“猫 路”出 发.从取当天的邮件到把邮件送到村民手中,再 沿着同一条路线返回,赵花了四天时间.在雨季 和雪季,这条山道会变得很滑很危险,因为有一部 分山道紧靠悬崖)”可知,赵岳芳２０年来一直在太 行山一条被称为“猫路”的危险山路上投递邮件, 他坚持不 懈、有 奉 献 精 神,即 使 路 线 危 险 也 不 放 弃,因 此 最 能 描 述 他 的 词 语 是 “Persistentand dedicated(坚持不懈和奉献的)”.故选 A. ２７．D　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据倒数第二段“Born andraisedin the deep mountains,Zhao truly understandsthesignificanceofmaildeliveriesto vilagers．‘Theydependonthe mailtokeepin touchwiththeoutside world,’hesaid．‘Their sheerjoywrittenontheirfacewhilereceivingany poststruckme,’headded．(在深山中出生和长大 的赵真正理解 给 村 民 送 邮 件 的 意 义.“他 们 依 靠 邮件与外界保持联系,”他说.他补充说:“他们在 收到任何邮件时脸上写着的那种纯粹的快乐让我 印象深刻.”)”可知,赵出生长大在深山,他真切理 解邮件传递对于村民的重要性,所以是邮件传递 的价值一直激励着赵对于工作的热情.故选 D. 　　[语篇解读]这是一篇议论文.生活是一个故事还是 一场游戏? 作家 WilStorr认为生活就是一系列的游戏, 人类深受地位的驱使,作者指出这种生活态度是不成熟 的,成熟意味着追求更高的愿望. ２８．B　[解题思路]细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 二 段 中“Inhis bookTheStatusGame,hearguesthathuman beingsaredeeplydrivenbystatus．Ratherthan aboutbeinglikedoraccepted,hewrites,it􀆳sabout being better than others． ‘When people are obedienttous,offerrespect,admirationorpraise, that􀆳sstatus．Itfeelsgood．’(在他的著作«地位游 戏»中,他认为 人 类 深 受 地 位 的 驱 使.他 写 道,这 不是关于被喜欢或被接受,而是关于比别人更好. “当人们顺从我们,给予尊重、钦佩或赞美时,这就 是地位.感觉很好.”)”可知,WilStorr的作品核 心在于追求更高的地位,要比别人更好,B项“追求 卓越”符合题意,故选B. ２９．C　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第一段中“Overthe courseoflife,wefindthingstoloveandcommit to—ajob,apartneroracommunity．Attimes,we struggletolearnfromourmisfortunestogrowin wisdom,kindnessandgrace．(在生命的过程中,我 们会找到一些值得热爱和承诺的事情———一份工 作、一个伴侣或一个社区.有时,我们挣扎着从不 幸中学习,在智慧、善良和优雅中成长)”和第四段 中 “It􀆳saboutcultivatingthehigherdesires:the loveoftruthandlearning;theinnerpleasurethe craftsmangetsinhis work,whichisnotabout popularity,and the desire for a good and meaningfullifethatinspirespeopletopractisedaily actsofgenerosity．(它是关于培养更高的愿望:对 真理和学习的热爱;工匠从他的作品中获得的内心 愉悦,与受欢迎与否无关,以及对美好而有意义的 生活的渴望,激励着人们践行慷慨的日常行为)”可 知,C项“承诺和善良”可以被视为更高的动机,故 选 C. ３０．A　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据全文内容,结合第 四段中“IthinkStorrisindangerofbecomingone ofthoseguyswhoignorethenobledesiresofthe human heartand the caring elementin every friendshipandfamily．ThestatusＧmadworldthat Storrdescribesissoloveless．Infact,gamingasa wayoflifeisimmature．Maturity meansrising abovetheshalowdesire—forstatus—thatdoesn􀆳t realynourishus．It􀆳saboutcultivatingthehigher desires(我认为斯托尔有可能成为那些忽视人类内 心的崇高愿望和每一份友谊和家庭中的关怀元素 的人之一.Storr所描述的这个为地位而疯狂的世 界是如此缺乏爱.事实上,游戏作为一种生活方 式是不成熟的.成熟意味着超越肤浅的欲望——— 对地位的渴望———这并不能真正滋养我们.它是 关于培养 更 高 的 愿 望)”可 知,文 章 首 句“Islifea storyoragame? (生 活 是 一 个 故 事 还 是 一 场 游 戏?)”提出问题:生活是一个故事还是一场游戏? 接着提到了作家 WilStorr对此问题的回答,Wil Storr认为生活就是一系列的游戏,人类深受地位 的驱使,接着作者提到这种生活态度是不成熟的, 故本文目的是纠正一种态度,故选 A. ３１．C　[解题思路]推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 四 段 最 后 一 句 “It􀆳saboutcultivatingthehigherdesires:thelove oftruth and learning;theinner pleasure the craftsmangetsinhis work,whichisnotabout popularity,and the desire for a good and 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —４５　 meaningfullifethatinspirespeopletopractisedaily actsofgenerosity．(它是关于培养更高的愿望:对 真理和学习的热爱;工匠从他的作品中获得的内 心愉悦,与受欢迎与否无关,以及对美好而有意义 的 生 活 的 渴 望,激 励 着 人 们 践 行 慷 慨 的 日 常 行 为)”和最后一段“Howdopeoplegradualylearnto cultivatethese higher motivations? To answer that,I􀆳dhavetotelyouastory．(人们如何逐渐学 会培养这些更 高 的 动 机? 要 回 答 这 个 问 题,我 得 给你讲个故事)”可知,更高的愿望是对真理和学 习的热爱和对美好而有意义的生活的渴望,作者 接下来要 讲 述 关 于 如 何 培 养 这 些 更 高 动 机 的 故 事,C项“一个袁隆平式的故事”符合更高动机的内 涵,故选 C. 　　 [语 篇 解 读]本 文 是 说 明 文. 这 篇 文 章 探 讨 了 Molyneux问题,即一个天生失明但通过触摸学会区分物 体的人在恢复视力后是否能够通过视觉来识别物体. ３２．B　 [解 题 思 路]细 节 理 解 题. 根 据 第 一 段 “The question,knownasMolyneux􀆳sproblem,isabout whetherthehumanmindhasabuiltＧinconceptof shapesthatissoinbornthatablindpersoncould immediately recognize an object with restored vision．Alternatively,theconceptsofshapesare notinbornbuthavetobelearnedbyexploringan objectthroughsight,touchandothersenses．(这 个问题被称为 Molyneux的问题,是关于人类大脑 是否有一种内在的形状概念,这种概念是天生的, 以至于盲人可以在恢复视力的情况下立即认出物 体.另外,形状的概念不是天生的,而是必须通过 视觉、触觉和其他感官探索物体来学习的)”可知, Molyneux问题的内容是人类的形状观念是天生 的还是后天习得的.故选B. ３３．B　[解题思路]推理判断题.根据第二段“Aftertheir attempttotestitinblindchildrenfailed,Lars ChittkaofQueen MaryUniversityofLondonand his team carried out another experiment on bumblebees．Totestwhetherbumblebeescanform aninternalrepresentation ofobjects,theyfirst trainedtheinsectstodistinguishglobesfromcubes usingasugarreward．Thebeeswerefirsttrained inthelight,wheretheycouldseebutnottouchthe objects．Thentheyweretestedinthedark,where theycould touch but notseetheitems．The researchersfoundthattheinsectsspentmoretime incontactwiththeshapetheyhadbeentrainedto associatewiththesugarreward,eventhoughthey hadtorelyontouchratherthansighttodistinguish theobjects．(在他们试图在失明儿童身上进行测试 失败后,伦敦玛丽女王大学的 LarsChittka和他的 团队在大黄蜂身上进行了另一项实验.为了测试 大黄蜂是否能形成对物体的内部表征,他们首先用 糖奖励来训练大黄蜂区分球形和立方体.蜜蜂首 先在光线下训练,在那里它们可以看到但不能触摸 物体.然后它们在黑暗中进行测试,在那里它们可 以触摸但看不到物品.研究人员发现,这些昆虫花 了更多的时间来接触它们被训练成与糖奖励相关 联的形状,尽管它们必须依靠触觉而不是视觉来区 分物体)”可知,LarsChittka和他的同事是通过控 制实验来研究 Molyneux问题.故选B. ３４．A 　 [解 题 思 路]推 理 判 断 题. 根 据 最 后 一 段 “However,someexpertsexpresstheirwarnings againsttheresult．JonathanBirch,aphilosopher ofscience,cautionsthatthebeesmayhavehad priorexperienceassociatingvisualandtactile(触 觉)informationaboutstraightedgesandcurved surfacesintheirnests．(然而,一些专家对这一结 果提 出 了 警 告.科 学 哲 学 家 乔 纳 森 􀅰 伯 奇 (JonathanBirch)警告说,蜜蜂可能已经有了将巢 中的直边和曲面的视觉和触觉信息联系起来的 经验)”可知,JonathanBirch认 为 蜜 蜂 可 能 已 经 有了将巢中的直边和曲面的视觉和触觉信息联 系起来的经验,所以是持怀疑的态度.故选 A. ３５．D　 [解 题 思 路]主 旨 大 意 题.根 据 第 一 段 “The question,knownasMolyneux􀆳sproblem,isabout whetherthehumanmindhasabuiltＧinconceptof shapesthatissoinbornthatablindpersoncould immediatelyrecognize an object with restored vision．Alternatively,theconceptsofshapesare notinbornbuthavetobelearnedbyexploringan objectthroughsight,touchandothersenses．(这 个问题被称为 Molyneux的问题,是关于人类大脑 是否有一种内在的形状概念,这种概念是天生的, 以至于盲人可以在恢复视力的情况下立即认出物 体.另外,形状的概念不是天生的,而是必须通过 视觉、触觉和其他感官探索物体来学习的)”以及 纵观全文可知,本文主要讲述了 Molyneux问题, 并通 过 大 黄 蜂 来 进 行 实 验 研 究,所 以 D 项 “Bumblebees May Help Solve Molyneux􀆳s Problem(大黄蜂可能帮助解决 Molyneux问题)” 是本文最好的标题.故选 D. 　　[语篇解读]本文是说明文.文章介绍了几种帮助你 变得更健康的日常习惯. ３６．F　[解题思路]根据前文“Manyofushopetomake changesforthebetterforthenewyear,andhealth goalstendtobeatthetopofthatlist．Sometimes NewYear􀆳swishesrequiresomesacrifices．(我 们 中的许多人都希望在新的一年里做出更好的改变, 而健康目标往往是最重要的.有时新年愿望需要 一些牺牲)”以 及 后 文“Belowaresomeachievable dailyhabitsthatkeepyouroveralhealth．(以下是 一些可以实现的日常习惯,可以保持你的 整 体 健 康)”可知,前文讲述新年愿望需要一些牺牲,后文 开始介绍一些可以实现的日常习惯,前后为转折关 系,所以 空 处 应 和 前 文 转 折,F 项 “However,we don􀆳thavetogiveuptoomuchtorealizethem．(然 而,我们不需要放弃太多来实现它们)”符合文意, 和前文构成转折关系,并引出下文.故选F. ３７．D　[解题思路]根 据 前 文“Yourbodyneedstimenot onlytorestandrecharge,butalsotodoimportant worklikelearningnewthings．Expertssuggest teenagersshouldgetatleasteighthourssleepeach day．Ifthisisachalengeforyou,turntoyour circadianrhythm,whichtelsyoutherighttimeto sleepandwakeup．(你的身体不仅需要时间休息 和充电,还需要时间做一些重要的工作,比如学习 新事物.专家建议青少年每天至少要保证８小时 的睡眠.如果这对你来说是一个挑战,求助 于 你 的昼夜 节 律,它 会 告 诉 你 正 确 的 睡 觉 和 起 床 时 间)”可知,本文的主题是,要养成好好休息的习惯, 如果有困难可以求助于你的昼夜节律,所以 D 项 “Thenhowdoyouuseyourbodyclockforbetter sleep? (那么如何利用生物钟来获得更好的睡眠 呢?)”符 合 本 段 主 题,且 bodyclock 和 circadian rhythm 为同义词,后文“Justgotobedandgetup atthesametimeeveryday．(每天在同一时间睡觉 和起床)”是对本句的回答.故选 D. ３８．C　[解题思路]根据前文“Infact,studieshavefound thatscreenaddictionhasanegativeinfluenceon ourhealth．(事实上,研究发现,屏幕成瘾对我们的 健康有负面影响)”以 及 后 文“Keepingawayfrom 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —４６　 screen can improve your sleep and reduce depressionandanxiety．Thus,remembertospare timeeachdaywhenyou􀆳rescreenＧfree．(远离屏幕 可以改善你的睡眠,减少抑郁和焦虑.因此,记得 每天在远离屏幕的时候抽出时间)”可知,前文讲述 屏幕成瘾对我们的健康有负面影响,后文讲述远离 屏幕 有 益,所 以 前 后 为 转 折 关 系,所 以 C 项 “Fortunately,doingtheoppositeisbeneficial．(幸 运的是,相反的做法是有益的)”起到过渡作用,承 接前后文.故选 C. ３９．B　[解题思路]分 析 设 空,为 本 段 小 标 题,根 据 后 文 “Your healthy habits can also be fun and rewarding．Whathaveyoualwayswantedtodo? Youranswertothatquestion mightpointyou towardanewhobbytoexplorein２０２４．(你的健康 习惯也可以是有趣和有益的.你 一 直 想 做 什 么? 你对这个问题的回答可能会让你在２０２４年探索一 个新的爱好)”可知,本段讲述的是培养一个新的爱 好,所以B项“Takeonanewhobby．(培养新的爱 好)”为本段小标题.故选B. ４０．G　[解题思路]空处位于段尾,是对前文的总结,根据 前 文 “Yourhealthyhabitscanalsobefunand rewarding．Whathaveyoualwayswantedtodo? Youranswertothatquestion mightpointyou toward a new hobbyto explorein ２０２４．And gettingintoitcanhelpyoureducestressandboost mentalwelＧbeing．Plus,somehobbiescangetyou moving,boostingyourphysicalandmentalhealth． (你的健康习惯也可以是有趣和有益的.你一直 想做什 么? 你 对 这 个 问 题 的 回 答 可 能 会 让 你 在 ２０２４年探索一个新的爱好.投入其中可以帮助你 减轻压力,促进心理健康.此外,一些爱好可以让 你动起来,促进你的身心健康)”可知,本段讲述培 养 一 个 新 的 爱 好,所 以 G 项 “Maybeplaying basketbalordoingyogawilbeagoodchoice．(也 许打篮球或做瑜伽会是一个不错的选择)”是对前 文的具体举例,符合文意.故选 G. 　　[语篇解读]本文是记叙文.文章讲述了 Rhiannon在 高速公路上开车时遭遇了一场事故,随后被一名医学生救 助,之后 Rhiannon在网上对救援者表达了感激之情. ４１．A　[解题思路]句意:当她摇下车窗让新鲜空气进来 时,她的汽车登记纸从遮阳板上吹到了里面的地 板上.A．roleddown摇下;B．brokeoff中断;C． turneddown拒 绝;D．switchedoff关 闭.根 据 前 文“Rhiannonwasdrivingheroldvan”以及后文“to letinsomefreshair”可知,她在开车,要让新鲜空 气进来,应是摇下车窗.故选 A. ４２．B　[解题思路]句意:当她弯下腰去抓它时,她不小心 撞到了迎面而来的车辆上.A．stick粘贴;B．grab 抓住;C．touch 触 摸;D．possess具 有.根 据 前 文 “hercarregistrationpaperblewoffthesunvisor (防晒板)andontothefloorinside．”可知,她的汽 车登记纸从遮阳板上吹到了里面的地板上,所以应 是弯下腰去抓它.故选B. ４３．D　[解题思路]句意:慌乱中,她矫枉过正,朝另一个 方向猛打方向盘.A．handle手柄;B．engine发动 机;C．window 窗 口;D．wheel方 向 盘.根 据 前 文 “sheaccidentalydriftedintooncomingtraffic”以及 “Inpanic”可知,她不小心撞到了迎面而来的车辆, 她很慌乱,结合实际,应是猛打方向盘.故选 D. ４４．A　 [解 题 思 路]句 意:结 果,面 包 车 翻 了 三 次, Rhiannon被扔到路上,躺在路中间流血,几乎失 去 知 觉.A．Consequently 因 此,结 果;B． Automaticaly 自 动 地;C．Frequently 经 常;D． Slowly慢 速 地.根 据 后 文 “thevanroledover threetimes,andRhiannonwasthrownontothe road”可知,此处应是她猛打方向盘的 结 果.故 选 A. ４５．C　 [解 题 思 路]句 意 同 上.A．awake 醒 着;B． astonished吃惊;C．unconscious无意识;D．crazy 疯 狂 的.根 据 前 文 “thevanroledoverthree times,andRhiannonwasthrownontotheroad, lyinginthemiddleoftheroadandbleeding”可 知,Rhiannon发生了很严重的车祸,应是几乎失 去知觉.故选 C. ４６．C　[解题思路]句意:一名医学生目睹了这次事故,并 赶来 救 了 她.A．vision 视 力;B．action 行 动;C． rescue救援;D．mind大脑.根据后文“Hecovered Rhiannon withhiscoatandgaveheremergency firstaid”可 知,这 名 医 学 生 在 救 Rhiannon.故 选 C. ４７．A　 [解 题 思 路]句 意:他 用 自 己 的 外 套 盖 住 了 Rhiannon,并对她进行了紧急急救,包括在救护 车到来之前包扎她左臂的伤口.A．bandaging用 绷 带 包 扎;B．curing 治 愈;C．pressing 按;D． uncovering 发 现. 根 据 前 文 “He covered Rhiannonwithhiscoatandgaveheremergency firstaid”以及后文“thewoundonherleftarm”可 知,这名医学生对 Rhiannon进行了紧急急救,所 以此处应是包扎她左臂的伤口.故选 A. ４８．A　[解题思路]句意:Rhiannon立即被送往医院,一位 急诊室医生花了几个小时从她的手臂上取出所有 挡风 玻 璃 碎 片,并 给 她 缝 了 ３６ 针.A．Without delay立即;B．Outofsympathy出 于 同 情;C．For certainty无疑地;D．Indespair失望地.根据后文 “Rhiannon was rushed to a hospital”可 知, Rhiannon发生了严重车祸,所以应是立即被送往 医院.故选 A. ４９．B　 [解 题 思 路]句 意 同 上.A．tidying 整 理;B． removing去除;C．colecting收集;D．checking检 查.根据后文“althepiecesofwindshield(挡风 玻璃)fromherarm”可知,应是从她的手臂上取 出所有挡风玻璃碎片,符合语境.故选B. ５０．D　[解题思路]句意:如果没有绷带,她不可能活到急 救人员赶到.A．suffered遭受;B．struggled斗争; C．stayed保 持;D．survived存 活.根 据 前 文“Not forthebandage”以 及 后 文 “longenoughforthe emergencypersonneltoarrive．”可知,此处表达“如 果没有绷带,她不可能活到急救人员赶到”之意. 故选 D. ５１．D　[解题思路]句意:于是她在网上发帖说:“很遗憾我 不知道你的名字.如果你碰巧看到或听到这个故 事,并 认 出 了 自 己,谢 谢 你 善 意 的 举 动.”A． searched搜索;B．browsed浏览;C．received收到; D．posted发布.根据后文“thewordsonline”可知, 在网上,应是发帖说.故选 D. ５２．B　 [解 题 思 路]句 意 同 上.A．guidance 指 导;B． gesture 姿 态、表 示;C．expression 表 达;D． encouragement 鼓 励. 根 据 前 文 “A medical studentwitnessedtheaccidentandcametoher 　４６　．”可知,这名医学生救了她,所以是感谢他 的善意行为,kindgesture意为“善意的举动”.故 选B. ５３．C　[解题思路]句意:Rhiannon还对其他无名英雄说 了一句话:“请 把 这 封 感 谢 信 看 作 是 对 你 的 感 谢 ———一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信,不管出 于什么原因,他们自己都无法感谢你.”A．tireless 不知疲倦的;B．faultless完美无 缺 的;C．nameless 无名的;D．speechless说不出话的.根据前文“It􀆳s a pity thatI don􀆳t know your name．”可 知, 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —４７　 Rhiannon不知道谁帮助了自己,要感谢的是无名 英雄.故选 C. ５４．D　 [解 题 思 路]句 意 同 上.A．apology 道 歉;B． application 应 用;C．invitation 邀 请;D． appreciation 感 谢. 根 据 后 文 “for whatever reason,couldn􀆳tthankyouthemselves”可 知,这 是一封感谢信.故选 D. ５５．B　 [解题思路]句 意 同 ５３ 题.A．peers 同 辈;B． strangers陌生 人;C．relatives亲 属;D．felows同 事.根据 前 文“Rhiannonalsohadamessagefor theother　５３　 heroes”可 知,这 给 无 名 英 雄 的 信,因为不知道彼此的名字,所以是一封来自你帮 助过的陌生人的感谢信.故选B. 　　[语篇解读]本文是议论文.文章通过引用唐代诗人 李绅的«悯农»(其二)一诗,展示了农民劳作的艰辛,进而 引发了对食物浪费问题的深刻讨论. ５６．[解题思路]考查非谓语动词.句意:唐代诗人李绅所 写的«悯农»(二),向我们展示了农民的艰苦生活.分 析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词shows,所以 write 用非谓语形式,在句中作后置定语,修饰ThePeasants (II),根据 空 后 的 by和 句 意 可 知,动 词 write和 The Peasants(II)之 间 是 动 宾 关 系,用 过 去 分 词 表 被 动. 故填 written. [参考答案]written ５７．[解题思路]考查代词.句意同上.空前是动词,所以 空处应填宾格形式作宾语,应是us.故填us. [参考答案]us ５８．[解题思路]考查定语从句.句意:前两行描述了一个 常见的场景:正午,太阳高悬在天空中,农民在他们的 土地上劳作,汗水淋漓.分析句子结构可知,空处引导 定语从句,先行词是scene,且关系词在从句中作地点 状语,用 where引导.故填 where. [参考答案]where ５９．[解题思路]考查非谓语动词.句意同上.分析句子 结构可知,本句已有谓语动词,所以hang用非谓语形 式,和逻辑主语thesun之间是主动关系,用现在分词 形式作宾语补足语.故填hanging. [参考答案]hanging ６０．[解题思路]考查副词.句意:在最后两行诗中,诗人 直接指出,我们吃的米饭是农民辛勤劳动的成果.空 处修饰空后的动词,用副词修饰.故填directly. [参考答案]directly ６１．[解题思路]考查介词.句意:虽然这首诗的语言很简 单,但它的主题却很深刻,提醒人们 珍 惜 食 物 的 重 要 性.此处是固定搭配:remindsb．ofsth．意为“提醒某 人某事”.故填of. [参考答案]of ６２．[解题思路]考 查 冠 词.句 意:据 联 合 国 粮 农 组 织 估 计,全球每年有１３亿吨食物被浪费,占人类消费食物 总量的三分之一.此处是固定搭配:thetotal意为“总 数”.故填the. [参考答案]the ６３．[解题思路]考查虚拟语气和语态.句意:因此,强烈 建议珍惜每一粒米.本句是suggest引导的宾语从句, 从句需用虚拟语气;又主语rice和value之间是被动关 系,用被动语态,所以用(should)bevalued结构,其中 should可省略.故填bevalued/shouldbevalued. [参考答案]bevalued/shouldbevalued ６４．[解题思路]考查非谓语动词.句意:在中国,我们已 经通过了一项关于食物浪费的法律,为国家在保障粮 食安全的同时促进节俭的传统美德的努力提供法律支 持.分析 句 子 结 构 可 知,本 句 已 有 谓 语 动 词 have adopted,所以offer用非谓语形式,根据句意,此处表目 的,用不定式作目的状语.故填tooffer. [参考答案]tooffer ６５．[解题思路]考查连词.句意同上.此处是固定搭配: notonly．．．but (also)意 为 “不 但 􀆺􀆺 而 且 ”. 故 填but. [参考答案]but 书面表达 ColegeStudents􀆳Sharing Toenrichourschoollifeandimprovethelearning atmosphere, our school launched Colege Students􀆳 Sharinglastweek． Students who graduated from our school actively participatedinthisevent．Theeventcontainedavarietyof excitingactivitiesincludinglectures,book donations and celebrity recommendations for mustＧread books． Some outstandinggraduateswerealsoinvitedtosharetheirlearning experienceswithus． The event has produced a greatinfluence,greatly enhancingourappetiteforknowledgeandfosteringaloveof reading,whichisconducivetofacingthecolegeentrance examinationwitheaseandconfidence． 读后续写 OneMonday,oneofmyfriendslookedatmewith curiosity．Confused,Iinquiredaboutherfascination．She extendedherhandsandaskedifshecouldtrymyglasses on,hereyessparkling withexpectation．SurprisedasI was,Ihandedthemtoherwithouthesitation．Sheput themon,herjawdroppinginamazement．“Unbelievable! Icanseetheitemsindistancesoclearlywithoutnarrowing myeyes!”sheexclaimed．“ThatwasexactlyhowIfelt sometimeago．”Iidentified with her,asecretsmile flittingbetweenus． Aweeklater,Iwasshockedtoseethesamefriend returntoschool witha pairof glasses．Sensingthe surprisedlook on myface,she grinned, “Your new glassesshowedmethatIneededtogetmyeyeschecked andwearglassestoo．”Withtimetickingby,thosewith pooreyesightintheclassstarted wearingglassestoo, inspiredbyme．NeverhadIthoughtthatIcould make suchapositiveimpactonmyclassmates．Fromthenon,I needn􀆳tworryaboutbeingteasedwithglasseson．What mattersisthatwecanseetheworldmoreclearly． 附:听力参考材料 Text１ M:IamplanningtogotoAlaska,buttheflightticketis soexpensive．Howabouttakingaship? W:Toolongbytakingatrainorboat! Youcanfindsome discountedflighttickets． M:Goodsuggestion! Text２ M:Madam,canIhelpyou? W:Oh,thankgoodness．Ijustgotoutofthespecialty shop．ThedepartmentstoreissohugethatIcan􀆳tfind thetoilettoanswerthecalofnature．Iaminsucha hurry． Text３ M:Haveyouseen my mathstextbook,Mom? Iforget whereIplacedit． W:Whatgives? Again? Why do you always pay no attentiontoyourpersonalbelongings?Iamnotyour babysitter,dear! Text４ W:ThereissomethingwrongwiththeInternet．Couldyou lendmeyourlaptop? M:Oh,sorry．Therearesomespotsandlinesonthe monitor．Ievencan􀆳tfindthearrow of my mouse althoughitiswelconnected． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 新高考英语答案 —４８　 Text５ W:Helo,Mariaspeaking．Ijustwanttoremindyouofa salespromotionthisweekend．Comearoundandselect yourfavoritebooks． M:Thanks．Letmecheckmyschedule．Ihaveadentist􀆳s appointmentthenbutIcanmakeitanothertime． Text６ M:Lucy,oneofmylongＧlostfriendswilcomearoundto haveamealwithme．Afterwards,wewilhangoutin thewalkingdistrictnearby． W:Sowilyoudineout? M:Nope,Iwilcookforher,butmycookingwilsurely upsether． W:Don􀆳t worryandIrecommendavery usefulapp, definitelyahitrecently． M:Wow,couldyoutel methenameofit? W:Noproblem．ItiscaledSweetisine,integratingthe wordssweetandcuisine．Anditofferssomanyrecipes tochoosefrom． Text７ W:Good morning．Ourcompany wantsto rentyour stadiumtoholdastaffvoleybalcompetition．Ihope yourcoach,HarveyHoland,wilserveasajudgethis time． M:Sorry,madam! Hehasquitthisjob．However,we have hired a new one named Randy Lee,realy experiencedandprofessional． W:Wel,IwouldprefertoworkwithMr．Holandagain． Thelasttime wecamehere,Harvey Holand wel guidedus．Couldyougivemecontactinformationto findhim? M:Itisagainstourcompany􀆳spolicytoofferyousuch kindofprivateinformation．Ithinkyoucangetin touchwith Mr．Leeandtel him yourcompetition􀆳s details．Andthenyoucandecide whetheryou wil makehimyourjudge． W:Fine,IwiltrytophoneRandylater． Text８ M:Helo,I􀆳dliketosendsomebookstomydaughterand thisistheaddress．Whatisthesizeandweightlimits? W:Itis１０dolarsperkilo．Thesizeis１００mm ×１００mm ×１００mm．Italsomustbetiedwithstring． M:Fine,buthowlongwilittaketodeliverthemtoNew York? W:Twodaysbytrainoronedaybyair．Wehavedaily flightsatmidday．Andifwecolecttheparcelright now,thenitwilcatchthatflightandarrivewithin２４ hours． M:Letmesee．It􀆳salreadyTuesday．SoIhavetochoose thelatterone．Andhowaboutthepostage? W:Accordingtotheweightanddistance,Iguessitis roughly ３０ dolars．If you want urgent express delivery,youareexpectedtopay１０dolarsmore． M:No,thanks． W:OK,nowpleaseconfirmyourinformationandsignon thisnote． Text９ W:Howoldisyourgrandpanow? M:He􀆳salready８０．Incredibly,hebegantolearnFrench３ yearsago． W:Whoa,that􀆳samazing! Whydidheresolvetostepinto theworldofFrench? M:Yeah,hejusttravelsalot,makinghimselfrealizethat Frenchisofgreatuse． W:SohowdoeshelearnFrench? M:HealwayslistenstoFrenchsongsandevenlooksup theunknownwordsinthelyrics． W:Wow,unbelievableathisage．Doesheturntoyoufor help? M:Ofcoursehedoeslikethatveryoften．Hefrequently talkswith mein Frenchandasks metopolishhis Frenchessaysorpoems．Sometimesthey􀆳rebetterthan mystudents􀆳works． W:Haha,canhewritepoems?Itisinfactdemandingeven fornativespeakers． M:Yes,hecan．Irememberthatyouwerefondofpoemsin highschool,especialypoemswrittenbyLouisAragon,a Frenchpoet．Gonearethedays when wespenttime togetherinhighschool．Irealymisstheolddays． W:Me,too． Text１０ Somestudentstakecommunitycolegeclassestoget jobtraining．Othersgotocommunitycolegestotake lowerＧcostclassesbeforemovingtoafourＧyearuniversity． Butrecentresearchsuggeststhatmoreandmorestudents arenolongerchoosingtoattendcommunitycoleges． Some students say credits for classes at community colegesdonotgainrecognitionbyfourＧyearcoleges,and someemployerssayworkersfromcommunitycolegesare notalwaysreadyforjobs．Atthesametime,though colegeeducationisuseful,therearemanyjobsforpeople withoutcolegeeducation,which makespeoplebelieve theydonotneedcolege．Unexpectedly,thenumberof studentsatU．S．communitycolegeshasdroppedby３７ percent,orabout２．６milionsince２０２０．Thosenumbers comefrom anoccupationresearchcenter,anonＧprofit group．During the same period,the cost of higher educationinthe U．S．wentupsharply．Manyprivate fourＧyearcolegescancost＄４０,０００peryear．However, communitycoleges􀆳cost,onaverage,isevenlessthan ＄４,０００peryear．Moreover,researchersareremotely investigating headmasters ofcommunity colegesabout theirpoliciesrelatedtotheschoolfees． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀃊􀁉􀁔２０２５名校高考全真模拟试题(十二) １－５BCCAA　６－１０BCBAC １１－１５BCCAA　１６－２０BAACB 　　[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文.如果你想寻找一些 节日气氛,这里是佛罗里达州节日日历的一部分.本文主 要介绍了四个佛罗里达州的节日. ２１．B　[解题思路]细节理解题.根据 KumquatFestival, DadeCity,Jan．２７ 部 分 的“Alongwithdozensof booths and live entertainment,a highlightis enjoying kumquat treats,from kumquat pie, kumquatcookiestokumquatsalad．(除了数十个展 位和现场娱乐外,一个亮点是享用金桔美食,从金桔 派、金桔饼干到金桔沙拉.)”可知,在戴德市举行的 活动中,游客可以品尝当地特色水果金桔.故选B. ２２．A 　 [解 题 思 路]细 节 理 解 题. 根 据 Siesta Key SunsculptingFestival,Sarasota,Nov．１０－１３ 部 分 的 “Those who buyticketscan watchthe sculpturestakeshape,viewthemundercolored lightsat night,see demonstrations and take 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷１１ ２０２５名校高考全真模拟试题(十一) 英语 　　满分１５０分,考试时间１２０分钟. 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分３０分) 第一节　(共５小题;每小题１．５分,满分７．５分) 　　听下面５段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有１０秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　１．HowwilthemangettoAlaska? A．Bytrain． B．Byplane． C．Byboat． ２．Whyisthewomaninahurry? A．Toansweracal． B．Tosearchforastore． C．Tolookforawashroom． ３．Whatdoesthemotherthinkofherson? A．BadＧtempered． B．WarmＧhearted． C．AbsentＧminded． ４．Whatiswrongwiththeman􀆳slaptop? A．Itsscreenisunclear． B．Itsnetworkisdown． C．Itsmouseismissing． ５．WhyisMariacalingtheman? A．Torecheckaschedule． B．Toextendaninvitation． C．Tocancelanappointment． 第二节　(共１５小题;每小题１．５分,满分２２．５分) 听下面５段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中 所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将 有时间阅读各个小题,每小题５秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出５秒钟的作 答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍. 听第６段材料,回答第６、７题. ６．Whatisthemanworriedabout? A．Hisfriend􀆳svisit． B．Lossofhisfriend． C．Hispoorcooking． ７．WhatdoesLucysuggestthemando? A．Downloadanapp． B．Cookuniquecuisines． C．Gooutwithhisfriend． 　　听第７段材料,回答第８、９题. ８．WhydoesthewomanwantMr．Holandtobethejudge? A．Hehaslosthisjob． B．Hehasrichexperience． C．Hehasworkedwelbefore． ９．Whatwilthewomandonext? A．ContactRandyLee． B．CalonMr．Holand． C．Tryanotherstadium． 　　听第８段材料,回答第１０至１２题. １０．Whereisthemanprobably? A．Inabookstore． B．Onaplane． C．Inapostoffice． １１．Howmuchwilthemanpayatlast? A．About１０dolars． B．About３０dolars． C．About４０dolars． １２．Whenmighttheman􀆳sdaughterreceivethebooks? A．OnTuesday． B．OnWednesday． C．OnThursday． 　　听第９段材料,回答第１３至１６题. １３．Whatmadetheman􀆳sgrandpastudyFrench? A．Hisborninterest． B．Histravelingexperience． C．Hisgrandson􀆳sencouragement． １４．Howdoestheman􀆳sgrandpalearnFrench? A．BysingingFrenchsongs． B．BywritingFrenchpoems． C．BytalkingwithFrenchnatives． １５．Whatdoesthemanprobablydo? A．Ateacher． B．Apoet． C．Aneditor． １６．Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A．Schoolmates． B．Coleagues． C．Sisterandbrother． 　　听第１０段材料,回答第１７至２０题. １７．Whatdoesthestudyfocusonaboutthecommunitycoleges? A．Theirstudentnumbers． B．Theiradmissionpolicies． C．Theirtrainingarrangements． １８．Whydomanypeoplegiveupcolege? A．Itoffersfewercredits． B．Itopensexpensiveclasses． C．Itisn􀆳tneededformanyjobs． １９．Howdoesthespeakerfindthedata? A．Inaccurate． B．Surprising． C．Expected． ２０．Whatmaybediscussednext? A．Theschoolfees． B．Theremoteclasses． C．Thecolegeheadmasters． 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分５０分) 　　　　　 　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　第一节 (共１５小题;每小题２．５分,满分３７．５分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项. A (２０２４􀅰四川省成都市第七中学高三检测)Thecuisinethatmarks Christmasisasdiverseasthepeoplefeastingonit．Here􀆳salookat howthelocalscelebrateChristmasthroughcuisineintheircountries, whichwilgiveyouaglimpseofthecelebrations． England TherealfestivitiesstartonChristmasmorningwithchampagne andsmokedsalmon．AftertheKing􀆳sorQueen􀆳sannualChristmas speech,it􀆳stimeforthemain meal,typicalyincludingaturkeyor roastbeefaccompaniedbyvarioussidedishes． France TheFrenchcelebratetheirChristmasEvewithalavishmeal,with seafoodservedfirst．The maincourseusualyconsistsofarooster that􀆳srenownedforitstenderness．FineredwinefromBurgundycan􀆳t bemissedofcourse． Italy SimilartoFrance,ItalianscelebrateChristmasontheeve．The localstypicalyattendmidnightMassandthenindulgeinalavishmeal beforeheadingtochurch．Forthemaincourse,northernItaliansoften havestuffedturkey,whilethoseinseasideareasmayfeastonalarge bakedseabassaccompaniedbyroastedpotatoesandvegetables． Greece Afterattendinganearlymorningholycommunioninchurchon Christmas,GreeksgohomeforanalＧdayeatinggathering．Families gatheraroundthefireplace,feastingonaspecialwheatbreadonly madeatChristmas．Later,themaincoursemayincluderoastchicken stuffedwithchestnuts． 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷１１ ２１．WhatactivitydistinguishesEnglandinChristmascelebration? A．TheseafoodＧthemeddinner． B．TheyearlyRoyaladdress． C．Thereligiousceremony． D．Themaincoursefeaturingturkey． ２２．To experience the religious atmosphere,you􀆳d better spend Christmasin　　　　． A．FranceandItaly B．EnglandandFrance C．EnglandandGreece D．ItalyandGreece ２３．Fromwhichcolumnofthemagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom? A．Religionandculture． B．Dietandhealth． C．Festivalandtradition． D．Sportsandfitness． B (２０２４􀅰贵州省贵阳市高三适应性考试)Fornearlytwodecades,a thin,sunＧburnt postal workercould frequently be seen carrying packagesalongadangerousmountaintrailintheTaihangMountains． The１０ＧkilometerＧlongroute,whichisbetween２０centimetersand １meterwide,isknownasthe“catroad”bylocals,meaningthatitis sodangerousthatonlycatscouldwalkonit．Whereas,ZhaoYuefang, apostalworkerinEwutownshipinHuguancounty,Shanxiprovince, hadtowalktherouteeverydaytodelivermail． Everydayatthecrackofdawn,hewouldstarthisjourneyalong the“catroad”．From pickinguptheday􀆳sposttodeliveringitto vilagersandreturningalongthesameroute,ittookZhaofourdays． Duringrainyandsnowyseasons,themountainroad,partofwhich hugsthecliffs,wouldbecomeslipperyanddangerous．Onedayinthe winterof２００３,the “catroad”wascoveredinthicksnow andhe slippedoffthetrail．Fortunately,hewasabletostophissharpdescent bygrabbingatreebranchandslowlymanagedtoclimbtosafety． By２０１２,Zhaohadwalkedmorethan３００,０００kmanddelivered over８００,０００piecesofmail．Bornandraisedinthedeepmountains, Zhaotrulyunderstandsthesignificanceofmaildeliveriestovilagers． “Theydependonthemailtokeepintouchwiththeoutsideworld,”he said．“Theirsheerjoywrittenontheirfacewhilereceivinganypost struckme,”headded． In２０１２,a６７ＧkmＧlongtouristhighwaywasbuiltandgonewere thosedayswhenZhaoriskedhislifetowalkonthe“catroad”．But Zhaowasevenbusierthanbefore．“ThenumberofpackagesIhandle dailynowexceedsthenumberIusedtodealwithinthepast,”said Zhao,addingthatvilagersareturningtoonlineshoppingandordering moreandmoregoodsbypost． ２４．Whyisthemountaintrailreferredtoas“catroad”? A．It􀆳sshapedlikeacat． B．It􀆳sintendedforcats． C．Itistoonarrowandrisky． D．Itrainscatsanddogsthere． ２５．Whatdoestheword“descent”inParagraph３mean? A．Fal． B．Pain． C．Turn． D．Landing． ２６．Accordingtothepassage,whichwordscanbestdescribeZhao? A．Persistentanddedicated． B．Diligentandambitious． C．Considerateandconfident． D．Courageousandgenerous． ２７．WhathasalwaysmotivatedZhao􀆳senthusiasmforhisjob? A．Thevilagers􀆳respectforhim． B．Hisbeingbornandraisedthere． C．Today􀆳shugenumberofthepackages． D．Thevalueofthedeliveriestothelocals． C (２０２４􀅰江苏省盐城市高三模拟)Islifeastoryoragame? Answers mayvaryfromonetoanother．Overthecourseoflife,wefindthings toloveandcommitto—ajob,apartneroracommunity．Attimes,we struggletolearnfromourmisfortunestogrowinwisdom,kindness andgrace． WilStorr,awriterwhoseworkIadmire,saysthisstoryversion oflifeisamisunderstanding．InhisbookTheStatusGame,heargues thathumanbeingsaredeeplydrivenbystatus．Ratherthanaboutbeing likedoraccepted,he writes,it􀆳saboutbeingbetterthanothers． “Whenpeopleareobedienttous,offerrespect,admirationorpraise, that􀆳sstatus．Itfeelsgood．” “Lifeisaseriesofgames,”headds．There􀆳sthehighschoolgame ofcompetingtobethepopularkid．Thelawyergametomakepartner． Thefinancegametomakethemostmoney．Theacademicgamefor fame．Thesportsgametoshowthatourteamisthebest．Evenwhen wearetryingtodogood,Storrclaims,we􀆳replayingthe“virtuegame” toshowwearemoralysuperiortoothers． IthinkStorrisindangerofbecomingoneofthoseguyswhoignore thenobledesiresofthehumanheartandthecaringelementinevery friendshipandfamily．ThestatusＧmadworldthatStorrdescribesisso loveless．Infact,gamingasawayoflifeisimmature．Maturitymeans risingabovetheshalowdesire—forstatus—thatdoesn􀆳trealynourish us．It􀆳saboutcultivatingthehigherdesires:theloveoftruthand learning;theinnerpleasurethecraftsmangetsinhiswork,whichis notaboutpopularity,andthedesireforagoodandmeaningfullifethat inspirespeopletopractisedailyactsofgenerosity． How do people gradualy learn to cultivate these higher motivations? Toanswerthat,I􀆳dhavetotelyouastory． ２８．WhatliesinthecoreofWilStorr􀆳sopinionaboutlife? A．Theprideinone􀆳svirtue． B．Thepursuitofsuperiority． C．Thedesireforacceptance． D．Themotivationbywealth． ２９．Whatcanbeviewedashighermotivationsinthetext? A．Loveandinspiration． B．Maturityanddesire． C．Commitmentandkindness． D．Friendshipandpopularity． ３０．What􀆳sthemainpurposeofthepassage? A．Tocorrectanattitude． B．Tocomparetwovalues． C．Toexplaintwoarguments． D．Tocriticizeaviewpoint． ３１．Whatstorydoyouthinktheauthorwiltelnext? A．Aking􀆳sＧcomebackstory． B．AragsＧtoＧrichesstory． C．AYuanLongpingＧstylestory． D．AnovernightＧsuccessstory． D (２０２４􀅰浙江省四校高三联考)Wouldapersonbornblind,who haslearnedtodistinguishobjectsbytouch,beabletorecognizethem purelybysightifheregainedtheabilitytosee? Thequestion,known asMolyneux􀆳sproblem,isaboutwhetherthehumanmindhasabuiltＧ inconceptofshapesthatissoinbornthatablind personcould 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷１１ immediatelyrecognizeanobjectwithrestoredvision．Alternatively, theconceptsofshapesarenotinborn buthavetobelearnedby exploringanobjectthroughsight,touchandothersenses． Aftertheirattempttotestitinblindchildrenfailed,LarsChittka ofQueenMaryUniversityofLondonandhisteamcarriedoutanother experimentonbumblebees．Totestwhetherbumblebeescanforman internalrepresentationofobjects,theyfirsttrainedtheinsectsto distinguishglobesfromcubesusingasugarreward．Thebeeswere firsttrainedinthelight,wheretheycouldseebutnottouchthe objects．Thentheyweretestedinthedark,wheretheycouldtouchbut notseetheitems．Theresearchersfoundthattheinsectsspentmore timeincontactwiththeshapetheyhadbeentrainedtoassociatewith thesugarreward,eventhoughtheyhadtorelyontouchratherthan sighttodistinguishtheobjects． The researchers also did the opposite test with untrained bumblebees,firstteachingthem withrewardsinthedarkandthen testingtheminthelight．Again,thebeeswereabletorecognizethe shapeassociatedwiththesugarreward,thoughtheyhadtorelyon sightratherthantouchinthetest．In short,bees havesolved Molyneux􀆳sproblem becausethefactsuggeststhattheycanpicture objectfeaturesandaccessthemthroughsightortouch． However,someexpertsexpresstheirwarningsagainsttheresult． JonathanBirch,aphilosopherofscience,cautionsthatthebeesmay havehad prior experience associating visualand tactile (触 觉 ) informationaboutstraightedgesandcurvedsurfacesintheirnests． ３２．WhatisMolyneux􀆳sproblemabout? A．Whethermankind􀆳ssenseoftouchoutweighssight． B．Whethermankind􀆳sideaofshapeisinbornorlearned． C．Whetherblindpeoplecanidentifytheshapeofanitem． D．Whethertheblindcanregaintheirsenseoftouchafterrecovery． ３３．How did Lars Chittka and his coleaguestry tofigure out Molyneux􀆳sproblem? A．Byexperimentationonblindchildren． B．Byconductingcontroledexperiments． C．Byrewardingbumblebeeswithsugar． D．Byobservingbumblebeesintheirnests． ３４．WhatisJonathanBirch􀆳sattitudetowardstheconclusionofthebee experiments? A．Skeptical． B．Supportive． C．Dismissive． D．Ambiguous． ３５．Whichofthefolowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage? A．ScientistsFoundSensesMatter B．VisualＧTactilePuzzleHasBeenSolved C．ExperimentsWil HelptheBlindRegainSight D．BumblebeesMayHelpSolveMolyneux􀆳sProblem 第二节　(共５小题;每小题２．５分,满分１２．５分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项.选项中有两项为多余选项. (２０２４􀅰湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三模拟考试) DailyHabitstoHelpYouGetHealthierin２０２４ Manyofushopetomakechangesforthebetterforthenewyear, andhealthgoalstendtobeatthetopofthatlist．SometimesNew Year􀆳s wishes require some sacrifices． 　３６　 Below are some achievabledailyhabitsthatkeepyouroveralhealth． Prioritizesleep． Yourbodyneedstimenotonlytorestandrecharge,butalsotodo importantworklikelearningnewthings．Expertssuggestteenagers shouldgetatleasteighthourssleepeachday．Ifthisisachalengefor you,turntoyourcircadianrhythm,whichtelsyoutherighttimeto sleepandwakeup．　３７　Justgotobedandgetupatthesametime everyday． Takeabreakfromelectronics． Infact,studieshavefoundthatscreenaddictionhasanegative influenceonourhealth．　３８　 Keepingawayfromscreencanimprove yoursleepandreducedepressionandanxiety．Thus,rememberto sparetimeeachdaywhenyou􀆳rescreenＧfree． 　３９　 Yourhealthyhabitscanalsobefunandrewarding．Whathaveyou alwayswantedtodo? Youranswertothatquestionmightpointyou towardanewhobbytoexplorein２０２４．Andgettingintoitcanhelpyou reducestressandboostmentalwelＧbeing．Plus,somehobbiescanget youmoving,boostingyourphysicalandmentalhealth．　４０　 Ultimately,youcanpickoneortwohealthydailyhabits．AndI amsureyou􀆳lbemovingtowardahealthier,happier２０２４． A．Fightagainststress． B．Takeonanewhobby． C．Fortunately,doingtheoppositeisbeneficial． D．Thenhowdoyouuseyourbodyclockforbettersleep? E．Forbettersleep,perhapsmakethatthelastthingbeforebed． F．However,wedon􀆳thavetogiveuptoomuchtorealizethem． G．Maybeplayingbasketbalordoingyogawilbeagoodchoice． 第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分３０分) 第一节　(共１５小题;每小题１分,满分１５分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项. (２０２４􀅰河北省部分高中高三联考)OnahotafternoonRhiannon wasdrivingheroldvandownthehighway．Asshe　４１　herwindow toletinsomefreshair,hercarregistrationpaperblewoffthesunvisor (防晒板)andontothefloorinside．Whenleaningdownto　４２　it, sheaccidentalydriftedintooncomingtraffic．Inpanic,sheoverＧ correctedandpuledthe　４３　sharplyintheotherdirection．　４４　, thevanroledoverthreetimes,andRhiannonwasthrownontothe road,lyinginthemiddleoftheroadandbleeding,nearly　４５　． Amedicalstudentwitnessedtheaccidentandcametoher　４６　． HecoveredRhiannonwithhiscoatandgaveheremergencyfirstaid, including 　４７　 the woundonherleftarm beforetheambulance arrived． 　４８　,Rhiannonwasrushedtoahospitalwhereanemergency roomdoctorspenthours　４９　 althepiecesofwindshield(挡风玻 璃)fromherarm,andgaveherthreedozenstitches(缝针)． Luckily,Rhiannonwassaved．Notforthebandage,shewouldnot have 　５０　long enoughfortheemergency personnelto arrive． ThoughRhiannondidn􀆳tknowhim,shewasgratefultothemedical studentwhosavedherlife．Soshe　５１　 thewordsonline,“It􀆳sa pitythatIdon􀆳tknowyourname．Ifyouhappentoseeorhearthis storyandrecognizeyourself,thankyouforyourkind　５２　．” Rhiannonalsohadamessagefortheother　５３　heroes,“Please considerthisapayＧitＧforwardletterof 　５４　 —aletterfrom the 　５５　 youhelped who,for whateverreason,couldn􀆳tthankyou themselves．” 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 卷１１ ４１．A．roleddown B．brokeoff C．turneddown D．switchedoff ４２．A．stick B．grab C．touch D．possess ４３．A．handle B．engine C．window D．wheel ４４．A．Consequently B．Automaticaly C．Frequently D．Slowly ４５．A．awake B．astonished C．unconscious D．crazy ４６．A．vision B．action C．rescue D．mind ４７．A．bandaging B．curing C．pressing D．uncovering ４８．A．Withoutdelay B．Outofsympathy C．Forcertainty D．Indespair ４９．A．tidying B．removing C．colecting D．checking ５０．A．suffered B．struggled C．stayed D．survived ５１．A．searched B．browsed C．received D．posted ５２．A．guidance B．gesture C．expression D．encouragement ５３．A．tireless B．faultless C．nameless D．speechless ５４．A．apology B．application C．invitation D．appreciation ５５．A．peers B．strangers C．relatives D．felows 第二节　(共１０小题;每小题１．５分,满分１５分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入１个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式. (２０２４􀅰辽宁省实验中学高三四模) ThePeasants(II) Atnoontheyhoeupweeds; Theirsweatdripsonthesoil． Whoknowsthericethatfeeds Isthefruitofhardtoil! Foodisanecessityforsurvival．Butdoyouknowhowmuchwork goesintoproducingit? Thepoem ThePeasants (II),５６．　　　　 (write)byLiShen,aTangDynastypoet,shows５７．　　　　 (we) thehardshipofthepeasants． Thefirsttwolinesdescribeacommonscene５８．　　　　peasants areworkingtheirlandsatnoonwiththesun５９．　　　　 (hang)high inthesky,sweatdripping．Inthelasttwolines,thepoet６０．　　　　 (direct)pointsoutthatthericeweeatisthefruitofpeasants􀆳hard work． Simpleasthepoemisinitslanguage,itisprofoundinthetheme, remindingpeople６１．　　　　 thesignificanceoftreasuringfood． AccordingtotheFAO,anestimated１．３biliontonsoffood,oroneＧ thirdof６２．　　　　totalfoodproducedforhumanconsumption,is wastedglobalyeachyear．Therefore,it􀆳shighlysuggestedthatevery grainofrice６３．　　　　 (value)．InChina,wehaveadoptedalawon foodwaste６４．　　　　 (offer)legalbackingtothecountry􀆳sefforts whichnotonlysafeguardfoodsecurity６５．　　　　 promotethe traditionalvirtueofthrift(节俭)aswel． Nexttimeyouwanttothrowawayfood,pleasethinktwice． 第四部分　写作(共两节,满分４０分) 第一节　(满分１５分) (２０２４􀅰四川省成都石室中学高考适应性考试)假设你是育才中学 高三学生李华,上周六你参加了学校举办的大学生返校分享活动.请 为校英语报写一篇英文报道.内容如下: １．活动目的; ２．活动内容; ３．活动反响. 注意: １．词数８０左右; ２．可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯. ColegeStudents􀆳Sharing 　 　 　 　 　 　 第二节　(满分２５分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成 一篇完整的短文. (２０２４􀅰 陕 西 省 西 安 市 雁 塔 区 陕 西 师 大 附 中 三 模)Iclearly rememberthedayIwalkedintoclasswithabigchange—myveryfirst pairofeyeglassesandIwasthefirsttowearglassesinmyprimary school．Iwasfiledwithexcitement,eagertoshowthemofftomy friends．Ihadchosenpinkframedglasses,thinkingtheywouldlook fantasticonme． Ihadneverwornglassesbefore,soselectingthemfeltlikeafun shoppingexperience．IgottopicktheshapeIlikedandevenchosea prettypinkandpurplecolourcombination． Thereasonbehindgettingtheglasseswasmypooreyesight．I couldn􀆳tcopywordsandpropergrammarfromtheblackboardbecauseI satatthebackoftheclass,andeverythingwastoovagueformeto see．MyfriendwouldreadaloudeveryphrasetomesothatIcould writethemdown,likeaparrot． Wearingthoseglasseswaslikesteppingintoa３Dcinematicworld． Icouldseeeverythingasclearlyandeachtiny detailfeltlikea delightfulsurprise． However,onthedayIworemyglassestoschool,everyone􀆳s reactiontomytransformationwasbeyondmyexpectation．Altheboys laughedandeventeasedme．SomekindＧheartedgirlsforcedasmileand toldmethatmyglasseslookedgoodonme,butIknewtheydidn􀆳t． Theyallied． ThoughIneededthoseglassesmorethanIwantedthem,yetI startedtodislike mynew glassesinthefolowing week．A month passed,myclassmatesstil weren􀆳tusedtoseeingmeinglassesandI tookthem offduringthelunch break or whentheclasses were dismissed．However,littledidIknowthatmydecisiontowearthem wouldchangethelivesofmanyofmyfriends． 注意: １．续写词数应为１５０左右; ２．请按如下格式在相应位置作答. OneMonday,oneofmyfriendslookedatmewithcuriosity． 　 　 　 　 　 　 A weeklater,Iwasshockedtoseethesamefriendreturnto schoolwithapairofglasses． 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋