天津市宝坻区黄庄镇初级中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次练习英语试卷

null八年级英语答题纸 二 三 四 五六 七八 九 总分 请将答案写在以下答题处： 一、听力理解20分（每小题1分） 2 3 5 6 个 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 二、单项选择15分（每小题1分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 三、完形填空10分（每小题1分） 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 四、阅读理解30分（每小题2分） 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 五、补全对话5分（每小题1分） 61 62 63 64 65 六、完成句子10分（每空1分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、任务型阅读5分（每小题1分) 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 八、综合填空10分（每小题1分） 76.P 77.b 78.t 79.r 80.u 81.t 82.t 83.W 84.p 85.w 九、书面表达（共15分） 86. Dear Tony, I'm happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend.I will introduce my home town to you. Yours sincerely, Xiaohua 2024～2025学年度第一学期第一次练习 八年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 （ ）1. A. B. C. （ ）2. A. B. C. （ ）3. A. B. C （ ）4. A. B. C B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 （ ）5．Who invented the basketball game according to the woman? A．A sportsman. B．A doctor. C．A student. （ ）6．Where is Danny’s home? A． On the Center Street B． Close to the bank. C． Near the park. （ ）7．How much did Lucy pay for the skirt? A．$ 60. B．$ 16. C．$ 6. （ ）8．What class will the speakers have next? A． An English class. B． A math class. C． A physics class. （ ）9．What does the man want to be? A．An actor. B．A pilot. C．A teacher. （ ）10．What does the boy want to do? A． To play the piano. B． To read books. C． To listen to music. （ ）11．Where is Susan going to work? A．In Hangzhou or Beijing. B．In Beijing or Shanghai. C．In Hangzhou or Shanghai. （ ）12．Where does the boy put the dictionary? A． Under the desk. B． On the bookshelf. C． On the table. （ ）13．What will the woman get for the man? A．Some juice. B．Some water. C．A pair of chopsticks. （ ）14．What will the weather be like tomorrow? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 （ ）15．What is Linda going to be when she grows up? A． A teacher. B． A pianist. C． A singer. （ ）16．Where is Linda going to work? A． In Beijing. B． In Shanghai. C． In Hong Kong. （ ）17．Why does the man choose to be an actor? A． To make much money. B． To help others. C． Because it’s exciting. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 （ ）18．Which is the best movie theater in CA? A． The Light Cinema. B． The Bright Cinema. C． The Quiet Cinema. （ ）19．When did the best movie theater open? A． On May 20, 2019. B． On March 20, 2019. C． On March 22, 2019. （ ）20．What does the writer think of the workers there? A．They are outgoing and helpful. B．They are kind and friendly. C．They are friendly and helpful. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）21. Taiwan is ______ island in China. It is_______ the southeast of Fujian. A. a; in B. an;in C. a; on D. an;to （ ）22. He is in trouble. You should give him______. A. some advices B. an advice C. two pieces of advice D. some suggestion （ ）23. —Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them? —Don’t worry.It’s ______ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them. A. careless B. confident C. natural D. exciting （ ）24. The population of Shanghai is ______ than ______ of Tianjin. A. larger; that B. more; it C. more; that D. larger; it （ ）25. I’m sure we can _______ the game. In my opinion, nobody can ______ us. A. win;win B. win; beat C. beat;beat D. beat;win （ ）26. Harbin _______ ice and snow. It’s well worth visiting in winter. A. is friendly to B. is good for C. is afraid to D. is famous for （ ）27. Wang Wei speaks English as ______ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best （ ）28. Many tourists visit Hainan all year round.______ in winter. A. especially B. hardly C. nearly D. really （ ）29. In fact, it only became important ______. A. in 1980s B. in the 1980’ C. in the 1980s D. on the 1980s （ ）30. — ______ is the population of China now, Jack? — Let me think for a moment. It is about 1,400______. A. What; million B. How many; million C. How many; millions of D. What; millions （ ）31.—Bob, I’m not good at English. What should I do? —Why not______an English club to practise________ English. A. to join; speaking B. join; to speak C. to join; to speak D. join; speaking （ ）32. Here are some important words. Please _____ . A. write down them B. write them down C. write down it D. write it down （ ）33. ______ you go jogging,_______ you will feel. A. The more; the healthier B. The more; the more healthy C. The better; the more healthily D. The better; the much healthy （ ）34. —Excuse me, can you teach me how to _______ this new word? —No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. A. promise B. pronounce C. prepare D. produce （ ）35. —Hi, Tony!How was your summer holiday? —______. I went to Yunnan with my parents. A. Never mind B. Don’t worry C. Pretty good D. Good luck 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It’s Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, but to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play ___36____ another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all ___37___ as early as we can ___38____ we have time to warm up. We are training ___39____ than usual because the other team beat us last year. This year we want to do better. It is more ___40____ to practice in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. It gets dark earlier, so it is important not to be late for after-school practice. Our coach is ___41___ because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. What a pity! This year we are training more carefully. That means we have a better ___42___ of winning. The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope ___43___ well so that we have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our fans around. They ___44___ us on loudly and we feel more ____45____ to win the game. ( ) 36. A. for B. on C. in D. against ( ) 37. A. arrive B. get C. reach D. leave ( ) 38. A. because B. so C. so that D. such that ( ) 39. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardlier ( ) 40. A. different B. difficult C. dangerous D. difference ( ) 41. A. pleasing B. pleased C. sad D. unhappy ( ) 42. A. way B. method C. chance D. team ( ) 43. A. playing B. played C. to play D. play ( ) 44. A. shout B. cheer C. celebrate D. laugh ( ) 45. A. confident B. easy C. careless D. careful 四、阅读理解（每小题2分, 共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many students have problems in listening to English. Read the information below and learn more about how to improve your listening skills (技能). Listen to the English radio. One of the best ways to improve your English listening skills is to listen to the English radio on your mobile phone. ●You should listen to the radio shows for more than 30 minutes a day. ●Try to understand. Don’t just let the English wash over you. If you find it too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a main idea of it. ●You can also make notes when you hear some new words or phrases (短语). Look them up in the dictionary and then listen to the show again. Watch English movies and TV shows. Another fun way to improve your listening is to watch English movies and TV shows. ●Try to choose films or TV shows that you will enjoy. This will make the listening more interesting. If you like the film or TV show, you may forget your job is to practise listening. You just enjoy it. ●However, you should not watch movies or TV shows with Chinese. It will be difficult for you to focus on English. If you have any other questions, please send emails to us and we will give you the best answers. （ ）46. If the listening is too fast, you should try to ________. A．listen more than 30 minutes B．get a main idea of it C．make a note of the phrases D．use an English dictionary （ ）47. When you enjoy a movie, you may ________. A．need more interesting exercises B．pay attention to new words and phrases C．write down the Chinese meanings D．forget you are practising listening （ ）48. How many pieces of advice on improving listening are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．6. （ ）49. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “focus on”? A．拒绝 B．接受 C．忽略 D．关注 （ ）50. What is the passage mainly about? A． When to practise listening. B． What is needed for listening. C． How to improve listening skills. D．Why listening is important. B In a map of the world you can easily find two big cities, London and New York. London is the oldest city in Britain. It’s certainly the biggest city in Europe. New York is as big as London, and it’s the biggest city in America. The streets in London are crowded and there is one of the world’s biggest underground railway systems. The streets in New York are just as crowded as those in London. And the New York subway carries more people each day than the London underground. There are a lot of big stores in these two cities. But New York has more supermarkets than London. In London there are many palaces and churches, for example, St. Paul’s. New York isn’t as old as London, and it hasn’t got many old buildings. But skyscrapers are much bigger than the buildings in London. London has more parks than New York. But New York’s Central Park is much bigger than the biggest park in London. （ ）51．London is ________ New York. A．as old as B．older than C．younger than D．as young as （ ）52．London is the biggest city in Europe, and New York is the biggest city in _______. A．Europe, too B．Canada C．Australia D．America （ ）53．According to the passage, which of the following sentences is NOT true? A．New York is as big as London. B．The streets in New York are just as crowded as those in London. C．New York has more supermarkets than London. D．The skyscrapers in London are much bigger than the buildings in New York. （ ）54．New York has fewer palaces than London because ________. A．it is a new city B．it has less land C．New Yorkers are not interested in them D．it has little money to build them （ ）55．Which of the following is NOT true? A．London has more churches than New York. B．Skyscrapers in New York are bigger than the buildings in London. C．New York’s Central Park isn’t bigger than the parks in London. D．London has more parks than New York. C On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. Lee Jeong-silk’s forehand attack was sharp and tricky(棘手的). Kim Geum-yeong’s backhand long pimples rubber(颗粒胶) style was unique, and the rhythm and spin of her returns posed challenges(挑战) to the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair remind calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand(反手) flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately, and the game was extremely close. At the critical(关键的) moment, the“Shatou” pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills(技术) and strong psychological(心理的) quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. It fully demonstrated the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance(表现) makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more glories(荣誉) in the future. （ ）56. Who did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha face in the final? A. A pair from Japan. B. A pair from South Korea . C. A pair from North Korea. D. A pair from America. （ ）57. How did the “Shatou”pair deal with(应对) the challenges from the other pair? A. They gave up easily.　　　　 B. They got nervous and made many mistakes. C. They remained calm and showed their skills.　　　 D. They were angry with each other （ ）58. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical momen? A. Their good luck. B. Their strong opponents’ mistakes C. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality D. Their coach’s help. （ ）59. What did the “Shatou” pair’s performance make the Chinese people feel? A. sad B. angry C. proud D. worried （ ）60. What can we know from the passage? A. The game was not exciting. B. The “Shatou” pair won easily. C. The North Korean pair played very badly. D. The “Shatou” victory was not easy. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A. By the way, when is the final? B. That would be nice! C. We have just won a game. D. Thanks, Cindy. E. What about next Tuesday? F. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. G. What should I do? A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What’s up? B: _______61 And we will be in the final(决赛). A: You mean the school soccer games? B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two. A: Congratulations to you all! B: ________62 But now I am a little nervous A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team. B: But sometimes I feel that we don’t work well enough as a team. A: Teamwork is very important. _______63 B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away. A:________64 B: Next Tuesday. A:________65 I will be free then and I can watch the game. B: See you then. Bye! A: See you! 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66. 那个女孩正在用词典查找生词。 The girl is _______ _______ the new words with the dictionary. 67. 迈克明天有大量的工作要做。 Mike will have _______ _______ work to do tomorrow. 68. 运动员们正在做赛前热身。 The players are _______ _______ before the match. 69. 当你有困难时，不要害怕向老师寻求帮助。 Don’t be afraid of _______ teachers ______ help when you’re in trouble. 70. 我们面对困难，应该微笑。 We should ________ ________ the difficulties. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A lot of people around the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means running slowly. Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. First, you should wear comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes so that you can avoid hurting yourself when you jog. Always jog outdoors(户外). By changing your route, you can choose another street, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy when you jog. Take along with your MP3 player and listen to your favorite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run further without feeling bored. It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her. 71. Jogging means_________________________. 72. You can go jogging in___________________________. 73. You should wear comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes in order to___________________________ when you jog. 74. The music can make you excited and run further ____________________________. 75. It’s always _________________________ with a friend to go jogging. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 We all know that “P_______ （76）makes perfect” is a very popular saying b_____ (77) in Chinese and English. It means that if you want to learn something new, you have to practise it many t______（78）, and then you may r____________（79）what you have learned. Those words are very useful to us. We can take English study as an example（例子）. If we want to learn some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again u________(80) we can remember them. Sometimes it will t_______(81) us a lot of time to remember them, but once we remember them, we can use them freely. If we t_______(82) our best to do it, we can do it w_______(83). When you take an English exam and meet some meanings and usages（用法）you don’t remember, how will you feel at that time? You must feel sorry. So English study means that have to p_________(84) more. We can look at another example in learning. When we read the same story for many times, we can remember it so well and we can tell it to others. At the same time, we can also make up some stories from what we have learned. So in our study and life, we should keep the learning way in our mind. In this w______(85), we can study well and live a better life. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 91. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“My home town”为题，为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡天津。 （1）天津是中国东北部的一个城市，在北京的南边。]位于渤海之滨。 （2）天津有1300多万人口。 （3）天津以美食而闻名，如天津麻花、狗不理包子等。 （4）天津著名景点有天津之眼，解放桥等。海河穿城而过，很多游客喜欢乘船沿河游览。 （5）欢迎一年中任何时间来天津参观。 要求：（1）词数：80词左右。 （2）短文的题目，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：渤海：Bohai 海河：Haihe River 天津麻花： Tianjin fried dough twists 狗不理包子：Goubuli steamed buns 天津之眼：The Tianjin Eye 解放桥：The Jiefang Bridge My home town ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 2 ( 八年级英语 第一次练习 第 1 页（共 12 页） ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$