第1部分 必修第1册 Unit 1 TEENAGE LIFE-【名师导航】2025年高考英语一轮总复习课件（人教版）

第一部分 教材知识讲练 必修第一册 UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 续 写 语 料 积 累 背诵·句之美 欣赏·语之秀 1．(行为描写)(2024·济南名校联考)She ducked her head with her eyes fixed on the floor as usual． 2．(景物描写)(2024·丹东质量测试)The seaside became clean once more，and the breeze from the sea smelled fresh and sweet again． 3．(人物描写)(2024·阜阳质量统测)He was quite tall and slim，and his bushy black hair made him look like a wild native at times． (2024·福建质量检测)Upset by something a classmate said to him，he pushed the boy，and a fight happened．When the teacher stepped in to break it up，Rick went crazy，throwing papers and books around the classroom and rushing out． 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 语基 自主检测 · 目标确立 核心单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．______ n．辩论；争论vt．& vi．辩论；争论 2．____ vi．& vt．停止；戒掉；离开 3．________ n．工作计划；日程安排 vt．安排；预定 4．________ n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年 5．_____ n．话题；标题 6．________ adv．事实上；的确 7．_________ n．冒险；奇遇 8．__________ n．一代(人) 9．_______ n．内容；[pl．]目录；主题 10．_________ n．志愿者 1．From a __________(teenager) angle，it's a parent's responsibility to take care of the family． 2．The trip is _________(schedule) to start on December 21 in New York City and end in Toronto on January 10． 3．(2020·江苏卷)You can be the one who directs the conversation to fun ______(topic) that are ripe for others to add humor． 4．Most of the smokers said that they'd rather cut down gradually before ________(quit)． 5．House-warming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would ________(actual) bring firewood to a new home as a gift． 6．The man sat by the window ________(debate) with his wife on what to do to earn more money． debate quit schedule teenager topic actually adventure generation content volunteer teenager's scheduled topics quitting actually debating 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 派生单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．confuse vt．使糊涂；使迷惑→_________ adj．难以理解的；不清楚的→________ adj．糊涂的；迷惑的→_________ n．困惑；不确定；混乱 2．fluent adj．(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→________ adv．流利地；流畅地→_______ n． (尤指外语)流利；流畅 3．graduate vi．& vt．毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→__________ n．毕业；毕业典礼 4．responsible adj．负责的；有责任的→______________ n．责任；义务 5．solve vt．解决→________ n．解决办法；答案 6．behave vi．(举止或行为)表现→_________ n．行为；举止 1．He was really ________ about the _________ problem，which，in fact，also caused _________ among many other people．(confuse) 2．I spoke English so ________ that my colleague felt surprised by my ______ English，saying that he envied my _______ in English very much．(fluent) 3．My brother，a ________ from Peking University，has been working in a big company ever since his __________．(graduate) 4．We'll be ___________ for your safety but you'll have to take ______________ for your actions．(responsible) 5．The child _______ so well in class that his teacher praised him for his good _________ in front of the whole class．(behave) confusing confused confusion fluently fluency graduation responsibility solution behaviour confused confusing confusion fluently fluent fluency graduate graduation responsible responsibility behaved behaviour 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 高频短语 语境运用(选用左栏短语的适当形式填空) 1．________________ 喜欢……多于…… 2．_________打扫(或清除)干净 3．___________________ 对……适合的 4．___________________ 报名(参加课程) 5．_______________________对……负责 6．___________________ 喜爱 7．________ 集中；特别关注 8．__________________ 对……很入迷 1．I went through about four years of _______________ video games but fortunately I managed to get rid of it． 2．Mabry works circles around all the students，___________ messes others don't want to touch． 3．Before you apply for a job，you need to know what kind of job _______________ your age and interest． 4．The pilot of the plane should __________________ the passengers' safety． 5．You need to pay $50 ______________ the “Fly To The Moon Club”． prefer ...to ... clean up (be) suitable for sign up (for sth) (be) responsible for (be) attracted to focus on (be) addicted to being addicted to cleaning up is suitable for be responsible for to sign up for 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 原句结构辨识 写作佳句背诵 1．so that引导目的状语从句 I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year． 山姆陪她去了附近的一家便利店，这样她就可以安全地等待警察把她带回家。 Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store _____________________________________________________________．(续写之行为描写) 2．whatever引导宾语从句 Studying hard isn't always fun，but I'll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future． 无论同学们在做什么，他总是竭尽全力参与。 He always participated to the best of his ability in __________________________________．(续写之行为描写) so that she could safely wait for the police to take her home whatever his classmates were doing 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 考点 归纳探究 · 精准讲练 ①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)We prefer ______________________(describe) emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes． ②Mrs Black，a very traditional woman，prefers ________(dress) formally to wearing sports suits． ③Unlike fast-food places，fine dining shops prefer customers _______(stay) longer and spend． 1．prefer vt．较喜欢 describing/to describe dressing to stay 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 一句多译 作为一名护士，她宁愿直面这种病毒，也不愿逃避与它的斗争。 ①As a nurse，she prefers _______ the virus directly ___________ keep away from the fight against it． ②As a nurse，she prefers ______ the virus directly __________ away from the fight against it． to face rather than facing to keeping 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎prefer...to...喜欢……多于…… ◎prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事 ◎prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人做某事 ◎prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 ◎prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 ◎have a preference for偏爱；喜爱 ◎prefer being at work to being at home宁愿工作也不愿待在家里 ◎prefer the relaxed pace of life in the country更喜爱乡间悠闲的生活节奏 ◎just a matter of personal preference只是一个个人喜好的问题 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 2．recommend vt．[课本义]建议；推荐；介绍　[增补义]劝告 ①I recommend you ________ (think) very carefully before you do anything foolish． ②He recommended that she __(do) some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain． ③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)If I had to make just one ______________(recommend) for where to stay in Rome，it would be Yellow Hostel． to think do recommendation 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎recommend doing sth建议做某事 ◎recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事 ◎recommend that sb (should) do sth建议某人做某事 ◎recommend sb sth向某人推荐某物 ◎recommend sth to sb把某物推荐给某人 ◎recommend sb as...推荐某人为…… ◎recommendation n．提议；推荐；介绍；推荐信 词汇升级 (普通表达)The doctor strongly advised/suggested limiting the amount of fat in my diet． (高级表达)The doctor strongly _____________ limiting the amount of fat in my diet． recommended 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎recommend his taking some time off 建议他休息一段时间 ◎recommend you to book your flight early建议你早点儿预订航班 ◎my recommended method for quickly learning English我推荐的快速学习英语的方法 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 3．advance n．前进；发展 vi．前进；发展 vt．发展；促进 ①(2021·北京卷)Even ________(advance) physics can't decisively tell us what time is，because the answer depends on the question you're asking． ②(2020·北京卷改)If we're successful，we believe this will be one of the most important and widely beneficial scientific ________(advance) ever made． ③(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)She decided to go back to college __________(advance) her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing． advanced advances to advance 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎advance on/upon/towards朝……前进 ◎advance sth促进……；提高…… ◎advance in在……方面取得进步 ◎in advance (of...)预先/提前(于……) ◎make advances in在……方面取得进步 词汇升级 (普通表达)Whoever wants to take this course must sign up for it ahead of time． (高级表达)Whoever wants to take this course must sign up for it __________． in advance 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎advance our understanding of language learning提高了我们对语言学习的认识 ◎advanced countries which put a high value on science高度重视科学的发达国家 ◎advise buying your tickets for the visit in advance 建议提前买参观票 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 4．attract vt．吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) ①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)A few years later, still _________(attract) to the country，he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea． ②(2020·天津7月卷)This can be useful for businesses such as restaurants and stores because it offers a new way __________(attract) customers． ③We're all well aware of how dressing up in different ways can make us feel more __________(attract)，sporty or professional． attracted to attract attractive 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎attract one's attention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣 ◎attract sb to sth吸引某人关注某事 ◎be attracted to喜爱 ◎attraction n．吸引力；引力；有吸引力的事物 ◎attractive adj．有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的 景物描写 桂林吸引人的地方是它宜人的气候和迷人的风景。 ______________________________ is its pleasant climate and charming scenery． What attracts people to Guilin 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎attract audiences from all walks of life吸引各界观众 ◎be attracted to each other from the first一见倾心 ◎be open to the public as a major tourist attraction作为一个主要的旅游景点向公众开放 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 5．focus vi．&vt．集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n．中心；重点；焦点 ①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emotional intelligence，with its focus _______ both head and heart，may serve to point us in the right direction． ②(2021·天津3月卷)While rock-climbing，you need to remain very _______(focus) so that you won't make any dangerous errors． ③In recent years，how to deal with global warming has become ___ focus of the media and the public． on/upon focused the 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎focus on/upon集中于；关注 ◎be focused on/upon集中精力于；专注于 ◎focus one's attention/energy on/upon...集中注意力/精力于…… ◎the focus of concern/attention关注/注意的焦点 形象描写 我的头发打结，鼻子被南瓜瓤盖住，成了那些网络视频观众关注的焦点。 With my hair knotted and my nose covered by pumpkin pulp，I _____________ _________________________ who viewed videos posted online． became the focus of attention of those 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎those who are deeply focused on their smartphones那些专注于看手机的人 ◎keep focused for half an hour at a time每次保持半个小时的专注度 ◎focus on finding possible solutions to the problem专注于寻找该问题的可行解决方案 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 6．addict [课本义]n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人　[增补义]vt．使沉溺；使上瘾 ①Teenagers who are addicted __ the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression． ②Anderson believed that the smarter a child is，the less likely he gets ________(addict) to TV． ③Her son addicted _______(he) to smoking，which had a bad effect on his health． to addicted himself 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎addict oneself to sth某人沉溺于某事 ◎be/become/get addicted to对……很入迷；沉溺于……；对……上瘾 ◎addiction n．癖好 ◎addiction to sth对某事物的癖好；对某物上瘾 行为描写 很多孩子沉迷于上网，对学习已经失去了兴趣。 ______________________________________________________________，many kids have lost interest in their studies． Addicted to surfing/Addicting themselves to surfing the Internet 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ◎be addicted to computer games迷上电脑游戏 ◎addict oneself to drinking heavily喝酒成瘾 ◎fight one's addiction to alcohol努力戒酒 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 7．[教材原句]But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life．但是，花太多时间上网是不健康的，而且使人很难专注于生活中的其他事情。 ①(2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)This will make __ easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms and how medicines make you feel． ②(2020·浙江7月卷)My parents made it a point for their two kids ________(spend) time outside，no matter the weather or season． ③The two movie stars made it _____(know) to the public yesterday that they would get married soon． it to spend known 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE make后常接it＋形容词或名词＋动词不定式或that从句，构成以下句式： (1)make＋it＋adj．/n．＋(for sb) to do sth； (2)make＋it＋adj．/n．＋that...。类似用法的动词还有find，feel，consider，think，believe等。但要注意“think/feel＋it＋useless/no use/no good＋doing sth”句型的不同。 词汇升级 (普通表达)A good major makes it possible for a graduate to pursue a job he prefers in the future． (高级表达)A good major _______ a graduate to pursue a job he prefers in the future． enables 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE Online shopping makes it convenient for us to buy what we need without having to leave home．网上购物使我们不必出门就可以方便地购买所需要的东西。 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 三层 强基固本 · 达标训练 Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1．Our appetite for new products also leads to our addiction to ______(buy) new things． 2．Anxious all the time，I was unable to keep _______(focus) for more than an hour at a time． 3．It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation _______________(attract) to computer games and the online world． buying focused to be attracted 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 4．(2022·全国甲卷)Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils，instead __________(prefer) to use their hands． 5．(2021·天津3月卷)Great improvements in public health have been brought about by ________(advance) in medical science． 6．(2022·全国乙卷)Today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the ____________(recommend) level of sugar，putting them at a higher risk of the disease． preferring advances recommended 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1．More people will be attracted __ cycling along the bank of the river if the weather is fine． 2．If heavily addicted __ smoking，pregnant women are taking risks of doing harm to their unborn babies． 3．We have made __ a rule to work at the nursing home on Sundays，without demanding any reward． 4．By focusing _______ saving oil，water，paper，food and clothing，we're playing a part in cutting down on waste． to to it on/upon 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Landing on the moon's far side is extremely ___________ (challenge)． 2．In that sense，I'm pretty sure ____________(volunteer) is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit． 3．His new film is scheduled ______________(release) in October and is sure to be another smash hit． 4．The specialist who carried out the brain scan thought Tim's chances of ________ (survive) were still slim． challenging volunteering to be released survival 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1．Every Wednesday，we work at a soup kitchen and hand ___ food to homeless people in the community． 2．The old idea that this work was not suitable ___ women is no longer believable in modern times． 3．(2020·天津5月卷)Don't be late for the 9：00 meeting because I am __ a tight schedule and have to catch the 11：00 train． 4．(2023·全国甲卷)She warns of the environmental dangers facing society，and she teaches that people must take responsibility ___ saving their environment． out for on for 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE Ⅰ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思) 1．(2023·全国乙卷)By winning the Olympic all-around title，she became the first black woman to do so． _ A．标题　　　　　　B．冠军　　　　　C．职称 2．(2020·浙江7月卷)I quickly graduated from typical children's books to ones with fewer pictures and longer chapters． _ A．逐渐升级 　　　 B．毕业 　　　　C．授予学位 3．(2022·全国乙卷)Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import，depending on the sugar content． _ A．内容 　　　　　B．目录 　　　　C．含量 B A C 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 化繁为简　本句是一个复合句，可简化为：While...，there can be no guarantee of connections...。句中的While引导________从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，其中的as scheduled是固定短语，意为“__________________________”。 [尝试翻译]___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语) 1．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services． 虽然昆士兰铁路竭尽全力确保列车按计划运行，但无法保证列车之间或列车服务与巴士服务之间的衔接。 让步状语 如期；按计划；按照预定时间 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 化繁为简　本句是一个简单句，可简化为：AGI could... work...around the clock，and...could suggest solutions...。句中的“its advocates say”是一个______, “drawing on all available data” 是动词-ing形式短语作____。另外，around the clock意为“____________________”，draw on意为“__________”。 [尝试翻译]___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 2．(2020·北京卷)AGI could，its advocates say，work for us around the clock，and drawing on all available data，could suggest solutions to many problems． AGI(人工通用智能)的支持者说，AGI可以24小时为我们工作，利用所有可用的数据，可以为许多问题提供解决方案。 插入语 状语 全天候地；昼夜不停地 利用；凭借 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE 三维 提能培优 · 进阶训练 Wilson is a freshman who 1．_______(prefer) adventures and challenges in his teenage life．He is so 2．_________(attract) to Chinese literature that he quit his studies in Chicago and came to China two years ago．Unlike some 3．_________ (teenager) who feel confused in their youth，Wilson has clear goals．He studies hard and gets along particularly well with his Chinese teacher，with 4．_____ help he learns Chinese fast．Now he speaks Chinese 5．________(fluent)，which he thinks is amazing to him．In addition to 6．_______(sign) up for quite a few advanced prefers attracted teenagers whose fluently signing 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE courses 7．________(suit) for his taste，he is focusing on ancient Chinese literature and is specially addicting 8．_______(he) to Tang poetry．It is obvious that he has taken “the differences between Eastern and Western literature” 9．__ his research topic．According to 10．___ schedule，he will graduate in another two years． suitable himself as the 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE Step 1．单句写作(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子) ①你在信中说放学后很孤独，其实我很理解，因为你的父母离你太远了。 Your letter says you feel quite lonely after school，_________________________ _______，because your parents are too far away from you． ②很明显，在一个没有父母陪伴的城市里读书，对你来说是一个很大的挑战。 _________，studying in a city without your parents' company is ______________ _________． which actually I understand well Obviously a big challenge for you 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE ③我认为这个问题有几种解决办法。 I think there're _________________________________． ④我建议你在学校里多交朋友，他们会很乐意帮助你，因为你们是同一代人。 ____________________________________ in your school，who will be delighted to help given that you are ______________________． ⑤你可以报名参加一些适合你的课外活动。 You can ___________ some extra-curricular activities _______________________． ⑥专注于学习和各种活动将有助于解决所有问题。 _________________________________________ will help solve all the problems． several solutions to this problem I recommend you to make more friends of the same generation sign up for that are suitable for you Focusing on your studies and various activities 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE Step 2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇) Your letter says you feel quite lonely after school，which actually I understand well，because your parents are too far away from you．Obviously，studying in a city without your parents' company is a big challenge for you．However，I think there're several solutions to this problem．Firstly，I recommend you to make more friends in your school，who will be delighted to help given that you are of the same generation．Furthermore，you can sign up for some extra-curricular activities that are suitable for you．In summary，focusing on your studies and various activities will help solve all the problems． 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE Step 1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描述的词汇) 用于情感描写的词汇 用于动作描写的词汇 confused; contented; responsible; addicted recommend; debate; challenge; schedule; advance; quit 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE Step 2．续写练笔(完成下面的续写片段并背诵) 第二天早上，这对双胞胎早早起床，蹑手蹑脚地走向厨房。她们的爸爸看到了她们，感到很困惑，于是他悄悄地跟着。双胞胎从冰箱里拿出面粉和鸡蛋，挑战做面包和粥，但很快她们就把事情搞砸了。察觉到她们的沮丧，爸爸走近她们，轻轻拍了拍她们的肩膀，用温暖的声音安慰道：“亲爱的，不要放弃。你们可以做到的。”然后，他推荐了一些烹饪技巧。半小时后，双胞胎成功地做好了面包和粥。她们把早餐拿上楼，叫醒了妈妈。妈妈非常惊讶和满足，她紧紧地拥抱着双胞胎，眼里浸满了喜悦的泪水。 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE The next morning, the twins got up early and tiptoed to the kitchen．_________ _________________________________________________．The twins took out flour and eggs from the refrigerator, and ________________________________,but soon they messed things up．Sensing their frustration, ________________________ _____________________________________ and comforted them in a warm voice, “Darling, __________．You can do it．” Then ___________________________ _______．Half an hour later, the twins successfully made the bread and porridge．___________________________________ and woke their mother up．______________________________________ that she hugged the twins tightly, ________________________________． Their father noticed them and, feeling confused, silently followed challenged to make bread and porridge the father advanced to them, don't quit he recommended some cooking They carried the breakfast upstairs So surprised and contented was the mother tears of joy welling up in her eyes patted them gently on the shoulders skills 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 必修第一册　UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE $$